2016年河南中考英語試題及答案

2016年河南省普通高中招生考試試卷英語注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷共10頁，七個大題，滿分120分，考試時間100分鐘。請用藍(lán)、黑色水筆或圓珠筆直接答在試卷上。2.答卷前請將密封線內(nèi)的項(xiàng)目填寫清楚。一、聽力理解(20小題，每小題1分，共20分)第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。每段對話讀兩遍。( )1.WhoisgoingtoCanada?A.Jack. B.Chris. C.Julie.( )2.WhencanLindaprobablycometotheparty'?A.At6:30.B.At7:00. C.At7:30.( )3.WhatdidEricdolastweekend?A.Hereadabook.B.Hestayedathome.C.Hewentswimming.( )4.WhydoesPeterlookunhappy?A.Becausehehasamathproblem.B.Becausehefailedinthemathtest.C.Becausehe'slosthismathtextbook.( )5.Howmanypeoplearethereintheboy'sfamily?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。每段對話或獨(dú)自讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個小題。( )6.Howdoesthewomanlikedogs?A.Theyarenoisy.B.Theyarepeaceful.C.Theyareeasytotrain.( )7.Whatwillthewomanhaveasapet?A.Acat. B.Adog. C.Abird.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個小題。( )8.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Tothebusstation.B.Tothetrainstation.C.Totheairport.( )9.Howmuchdoesthewomanpay?A.$40. B.$45. C.$50.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第10至第］2三個小題。( )10.HowoRendoesDennisbuyanewstorybook?A.Everyday.B.Everyweek. C.Everymonth.( )11.WhatdoesDennisthinkofreading?A.Fantastic. B.Boring. C.Relaxing.( )12.WhatdoesDenniswanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Ateacher. B.Awriter. C.Areporter.聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第15三個小題。( )13.Whodoesthewomanbuyabirthdaypresentfor?A.Hersister. B.Hermother. C.Herdaughter.( )14.Whatsizeswimmingsuitdoesthewomanwant?A.Small. B.Large. C.Medium.( )15.Wherecanthewomanbuyacheaperswimmingsuit?A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，按照所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序，并將其標(biāo)號填寫在題號后的橫線上。短文讀兩遍o二、選擇填空。(15小題，每小題1分，共15分)從ABCD四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個最佳答案，并將序號填在題前的括號內(nèi)。( )21.---Kate,areyouonlychildinyourfamily?---Yes,butnewbabyisontheway.A.a;the B.an;the C.the;aD.the;the( )22.--AreyougoingoutwithJadetonight?--That'smy.Mindyourown!A.offer B.business C.questionD.chance( )23.---Whatabadday!---EveryonehasoneofthosedaysWhengoesright.A.nothing B.anything C.everythingD.something( )24.Myparentssaidtheywouldcometovisitme.Icouldn'ttoseethemafterseveralmonthsawayfromhome.A.wait B.help C.expectD.afford( )25.Ihavebeentoquiteafewrestaurants,butIcan.saythisoneis.A.good B.better C.thebetterD.thebest( )26.It'ssocoldoutside.Remembertoclosethedooryouwhenyouleave.A.beside B.before C.with D.behind( )27.---Youlookverypretty,ifIsayso.---Thanksalotforsayingthat.A.must B.may C.will D.haveto( )28.---Thereissomeoneknockingatthedoor.---Itmustbethecomputerrepairman.Ihimtocometofixmycomputer.A.call B.havecalled C.called D.willcall( )29.ThebossaskedTimtogoandoutiftherewasanyoneelseabsent.A.find B.finding C.tofind D.found( )30.Astupidmantellsawomantoshutup,whileawisemantellsherthathermouthisquitebeautifulitisclosed.A.unless B.since C.when D.though( )31.Wearegoingtotakethehigh-speedtraintoXi'antomorrow,soanearlyarrivalatthestation.A.advisesB.isadvisedC.isadvisingD.wasadvised( )32.Theatersmayhaveabrighterfutureiftheycanprovideamovieexperiencepeoplecannotgetathome.A.that B.who C.whom D.what( )33.Everyonewantstoreachthetopofthemountain,butallthehappinesshappenswhileyouit.A.climb B.climbedC.areclimbingD.haveclimbed( )34.Almosteveryuniversitynowhasawebsitewhichallowsustotheinformationaboutit.A.lookat B.lookafterC.lookaroundD.lookthrough( )35.--WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnow,John?--Heasked.whyIamsohappytodaywhatwillIdofortheweekendWhodidIplayfootballwithafterschoolifIcouldgotothemoviewithhimtonight三、完形填空(10小題，每小題1分，共10分)先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。Amanfearedhiswifewasn'thearingaswellassheusedtoandhethoughtshemightneedsomehearingaid(助聽).Notquitesurehowto36her,hecalledthefamilydoctortodiscusstheproblem.Thedoctortoldhimtherewasasimpletestthehusbandcoulddotogivethedoctorabetter37ofherhearingloss."Here'swhatyoudo,"saidthedoctor."Standabout40feetawayfromher,andina38conversationalspeakingtone(音調(diào))seeifshehearsyou.Ifnot,goto30feet,then20feet,andsoon39yougetareply."Thatevening,thewifewasinthe40,andhewasintheyard.Hesaidtohimself,"I'mabout40feetaway,andletmeseewhatwillhappen."Theninausualtoneheasked,"Honey,what'sfordinner?"No41 .Sothehusbandmovedclosertothekitchen,about30feetfromhiswifeandasked,"Honey,what'sfordinner?"42noreply.Nexthemovedintothediningroomwherehewasabout20feetfromhiswifeand43 ,"Honey,what'sfordinner?"Againhegotnoreply.Hewalkeduptothekitchendoor,about10feetaway."Honey,what'sfordinner?"Againtherewasnoreply.Sohe44rightupbehindher."Honey,what'sfordinner?""Chicken!James,forthe45timeI'vesaidthat."()36.A.saveB.helpC.faceD.guide()37.A.choiceB.excuseC.ideaD.suggestion()38.A.loudB.strangeC.specialD.usual()39.A.untilB.beforeC.whenD.as()40.A.toiletB.gardenC.kitchenD.diningroom()41.A.dinnerB.wayC.moveD.reply()42.A.StillB.EvenC.JustD.Almost()43.A.laughedB.repeatedC.thoughtD.added()44.A.ranB.stoodC.walkedD.jumped()45.A.secondB.thirdC.fourthD.fifth四、閱讀理解（20小題,每小題2分,.共40分）閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按文后要求做題.。AAdoctorenteredthehospitalhurriedlyafterbeingcalledinforanimportantsurgery(外科手術(shù)).Hefoundtheboy'sfatherinthehallwaitingworriedly.Onseeinghim,thefathercriedout,"Whydidyoutakeallthistimetocome?Don'tyouknowthatmysonisindanger?Don'tyouhaveanysenseofduty?"Thedoctorsmiledandsaid,"Iamsorry.Iwasn'tinthehospitalandIcameasfastasIcouldafterreceivingthecallandnow,Iwishyou'dcalmdownsothatIcandomywork.""Calmdown?!Whatifyoursonwasinthisroomrightnow?Wouldyoucalmdown?Ifyourownsondieswhilewaitingforadoctor,thenwhatwillyoudo?"said

thefatherangrily.Thedoctorsmiledagainandreplied,"Wewilldoourbestandyoushouldalsopray(祈禱)foryourson'shealthylife."Thesurgerytooksomehoursafterwhichthedoctorwentouthappy,"Thankgoodness!Yoursonissaved!"Andwithoutwaitingforthefather'sreplyhecarriedonhiswayrunningbysaying,"Ifyouhaveanyquestions,askthenurse.""Couldn'thewaitsomeminutessothatIcanaskaboutmyson'sstate?"shoutedthefatherwhenseeingthenurseminutesafterthedoctorleft.Thenurseanswered,tearscomingdownherface."Hissondiedyesterdayinaroadaccident.Hewasattheburial(葬禮)whenwecalledhimforyourson'ssurgery.Andnowthathesavedyourson'slife,heleftrunningtofinishhisson'sburial."根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。( )46.Whatdidthedoctordoafterhereceivedthecallforthesurgery?Heaskedanotherdoctortodohisduty.Hewenttothehospitalassoonaspossible.Hediscussedtheboy'sstatewiththefather.Hewaiteduntilhisson'sburialwasfinished.( )47.ThefathershoutedatthedoctorbecausehethoughtA.hehadwaitedtoolong B.noonecaredforhissonC.thedoctorwascoldtohim D.thesurgerytookalongtime( )48.Whotoldthetruthtothefatherintheend?Thedoctor.B.Thenurse.C.Hisson.D.Apatient.( )49.Howmightthefatherfeelafterheknewthetroth?A.Angry. B.Excited. C.Sorry. D.Doubtful.( )50.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Seeingisbelieving B.TimewaitsfornomanC.Practicemakesperfect D.ThinkbeforeyoudecideBHaveyoueverhadtroublesleepinginanewplace?Lotsofpeopledo.AndnowresearchersfromBrownUniversityinRhodeIslandthinktheyknowwhy.Theyfoundthatone-halfofthebrain"remainsmoreawake"thantheotherhalfwhenpeoplearetryingtosleepinanewplace.ThesleepfindingswerereportedinCurrentBiologybyBrownUniversity.Intheirreport,theresearcherssaidmanypeoplereporttheyhaveahardertimesleepingthefirstnightatahotelorotherplacesoutsidetheirhome.Theycallit"first-nightinfluence"."InJapantheysay,'Ifyouchangeyourbed,youcan'tsleep,'"saidYukaSasaki,oneofthereport'swriters."Youdon'tsleepverywellinanewplace.Weallknowaboutit."Theresearchersmeasuredbrainwaves(測量腦波)for35volunteersovertwonightsinalaboratory.Thetwonightswereaweekapart(間隔).Theyfoundduringthefirstnightthelefthalfofthebrainwasmoreactivethantherighthalf.Thiswasduringthefirstdeep-sleepperiod,theresearcherssaid.

Sasakisaidalotofquestionsremain.Researchersdidnotkeepmeasuringbrainwavesallnightlong.So,theydon'tknowifthelefthalfkeeps"watch"allnight,orwhetherit"worksinshifts(輪換)withtherighthalflaterinthenight".Theyalsodonotknowwhythebrainactivity,atleastduringthefirstperiodofdeepsleep,isalwaysonthelefthalf.Forsome,thisresearchmaybecalming.Itisgoodtoknowthatourbrainis"lookingoutforus"inanewplace.Butitmaynothelpwithsleep.Thatbrainactivity,atleastaccordingtothisnewresearch,makesithardertogetthesleeppeopleneedtowakeupwellrestedinthemorning.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。()51.Howmanytimesdidtheresearchersmeasurebrainwavesfor35volunteers?A.Once. B.Twice. C.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.()52.Theresearchersfoundduringthefirstdeep-sleepperiod.A.thebrainwavesremainedthesamethebrainactivityhelpedwithsleepC.therighthalfofthebrainkept"watch"D.thelefthalfofthebrainwasmoreactive()53.Whichofthefollowingisoneofthequestionsthatremain?Whetherthenewbedkeepsyoufromsleeping.Howyouhavetroublesleepinginanewplace.Whythebrainactivityisalwaysonthelefthalf.Whatpeoplecandowhentheycan'tsleepwell.()54.Theunderlinedword"calming"hastheclosestmeaningto"".A.pleasingB.differentC.seriousD.strange()55.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?Whatwewillhavetodotosleepwell.Howresearchersmeasurebrainwaves.Whodoesn'tsleepwellinanewplace.Whyit'shardertosleepinanewplace.CExploreandDiscover：ACityTourDiscoversomeofWinnipeg^richhistorical沖tonaguidedtour]When;EveryMondayandThursdayDeparts:EntranceUnionStationS30am(about2hours)Cost:$30perpersonContact:6Toursf204-254^3170-Calltobookahead,spaceislimited,walk-upswelcome!WinnipegRailwayMuseum&GiftShopWherethepastmeetsthepresentadmissionAdults , ，，.,$5.00Students(6-15years) .$3.005&Under(withaparent) FREEForgrouptoursCall942-4632oremailwpgrail@

^vww.wpgrailwayiKWelcometoTheForksSixthousandyeaisagothiswasagreatplaceTomeet.Centurieslater^Itstillis.TheForksisaplacewhereyoucanvisit即dfindplentytodo,see,tasteandexpeTien&e.Hours:TheForks檢open24houreaday,365daysayear.TheForksMarketHours:Julyl-September1Opendaily9:30ainto9：00pmJulyl-September1Opendaily9:30ainto9：00pmSundays9:30amio630pmSeptember1—June30Opendaily9:30amto6:30pmFridays9:30amto9:00pmInfoHotline:204-957-761STollFree:1-888-9424302thefbr^s,com根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)( )56.YoucancallifyouwanttogoonACityTour.A.942-4632 B.204-254-3170C.204-957-7618 D.1-888-942-6302( )57.MartinwillvisitWinnipegRailwayMuseumwithhis4-year-olddaughter.Howmuchshouldhepay?A.$3.00. B.$5.00.C.$8.00. D.$30.00.( )58.WhichisthepropertimetovisitTheForksMarket?8:30amonSundaysinJuly.8:30amonSaturdaysinJune.7:30pmonFridaysinAugust.7:30pmonMondaysinOctober.( )59.Whatismentionedineachpartofthetext?A.Openhours.B.Grouptours.C.Limitedspace.D.Historicalpast.（ ）60.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Aguidebook. B.Amovieposter.C.Asportsmagazine. D.Asciencereport.DTherearesomanyexpressionsinAmericanEnglishthatsoundpleasant（令人愉快的）butarenot.61Whensomeonesaystheyhaveto"facethemusic",itdoesnotmeantheyaregoingtoaconcert."Facingthemusic"meanstoacceptanddealwiththepunishmentofanaction.62Forexample,"Ican'tfaceanothernightofcamping!It'scoldandrainy."Or"Inlife,youmustfaceyourfears."Faceusedinthiswayisverycommon.Butnow,let'sgobacktofacingthemusic.Imagineafriendasksyoutotakecareofherbeautifulredsportscar.Shegivesyouthekeysandsays,"ThankssomuchforwatchingmycarwhileI'maway.Butplease,donotdriveit.Itisanextremely（極其）fastcar."63Youwanttoshowofftosomefriends.So,youdriveitaroundtownonenight.Asbadluckwouldhaveit,youlosecontrolofthecaranddriveitintoastopsign.Bang!Whenyourfriendreturnsyoumusttellherwhatyouhavedoneand"facethemusic".64Itcouldbelosingherfriendshiporpayingforrepairstohersportscarorboth.Whateverthemusicis,youmustfaceit.65To"takeyourmedicine"meanstoaccepttheresultsfromsomethingbadyouhavedone.Andifsomeonesays,"Youmadeyourbed.Nowlieinit."theymeanyoucreatedabadsituationandnowyouwillexperiencetheresults!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整，并將其標(biāo)號填寫在下面題號后的橫線上。Butyoudonotlisten."Facethemusic"isagoodexample.The"music"hereistheresultofyouractions.Americansoftenusetheword"face"inthisway.ThereareotherAmericanexpressionsthatmeanthesamethingas"facethemusic".4.65.五、詞語運(yùn)用（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。請將答案寫在下面題號后的橫線上。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個詞是多余的。alwaystalkcountIbelowfriendorpeoplesendfreearoundandNexttimeyou'reinapublicplace,takealookaroundyou.And66howmanypeopleareusingtheirphones.Icantellyounowthatitisprobablymorethanhalf,whetheryou'reonabus,inacaf667simplywalkingdownthestreet.I'mnotsayingthatIamnotanexampleofthis,butit.68mazes（使驚愕）mehowpeoplecanspendsomuchtimeontheirphoneswithout69toothers.Hasitgonetoofar?Recently,mysmartphonebrokeandhadtobe70offforrepairforaweekorso.Ihadtouseareallyold,basicphonejusttokeepmeintouchwithmyfamilyand71 .AllIcoulddoonthisphonewastosendtextmessages,makecallsandplayonegame.AndIlovedit.Ilovedbeing72fromtheIntemet,andIreallydidn'tmindnothavingupdates（更新）aboutwhatmyfriendsweredoing.Itallowed73tospendmoretimeenjoyingmytimeinLondonandwatchingthepeople74meandreallyseewhatwasgoingon.However,IknewthatassoonasIgotmysmartphonebackIwouldbeoneofthose75onceagain.PerhapsIshouldjustgobacktousingthebasicphoneandforgetIevergotmysmartphoneback.5.六、補(bǔ)全對話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貝、兀整。A:Whatterribleweather!I'dlovetogoout,butIthinkitwilljustcontinueraining.B:Well,Ilistenedtotheweatherreport.76..A:Ihopeso.Listen,I'mgoingtohaveapartythisSaturday.Wouldyouliketocome?B:Oh,I'dloveto.Thankyouforinvitingme.77.?A:Well,onlymyfriends.Justachancetogettogetherandhavefun.PeterandMarkaregoingtohelpoutwiththecooking!B:Hey,I'llhelp,too!78..A:Wouldyou?Thatsoundsdelicious!MyRussiancousinsaregoingtobethere.I'msurethey'llloveit.B:79.?Yes,Russians!Theylovemakingfriends.ThemoreIthinkaboutmyparty,themoreIgetexcited.SodoI.80..A:That'swhatI'mexpecting!七、書面表達(dá)（15分）我們的每一次變化都見證著我們的成長。請以“ThebiggestpersonalchangeI'veevermade”為題，并根據(jù)要點(diǎn)和要求，用英語寫一篇短文。.要點(diǎn)：1）變化是什么；2）變化是如何發(fā)生的；3）變化后有何感受。.要求：1）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；2）詞數(shù)80左右。ThebiggestpersonalchangeI'veevermade2016年河南省普通高中招生考試英語試題參考答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）12345678910BCBACCABBC11121314151617181920ABACABEDCA二、單項(xiàng)選擇（亞5小題，每小題1分，共15分212223242526272829303132333435CBAADDBCACBACDD三、完形填空（10小題，每小題矍分，共10分）36373839404142434445BCDACDABCD四、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）464748495051525354555657585960BABCDBDCADBBCDA6162636465BDACE五、詞語運(yùn)用(10小題，每小題1分，共10分)count67.or68.always69.talking70.sentfriends72.free73.me