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2022年山西省晉中市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
2.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
3.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
4.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
5.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
6.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
7.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
8.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
9.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
10.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
11.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
12.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
13.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
14.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
15.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
16.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
17.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
18.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
19.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
20.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
21.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
22.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
23.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
24.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
25.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
26.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
27._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
28.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
29.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
30.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)31.根據(jù)中文提示,將對(duì)話中缺少的內(nèi)容寫(xiě)在橫線上,這些句子必須符合表達(dá)習(xí)慣。打句號(hào)的地方,用陳述句;打問(wèn)號(hào)的地方,用疑問(wèn)句。提示:Bill對(duì)Alice說(shuō)昨晚看電視一直到后半夜。Alice說(shuō)她通常是感到無(wú)事做才看電視。她問(wèn)Bill是不是感到無(wú)聊才看到這么晚。Bill說(shuō)他把書(shū)包忘在了出租車上,并說(shuō)看電視時(shí)心情好一點(diǎn),可關(guān)上電視機(jī),心情反而更糟。Alice:Whatagreatday,don'tyouthink?Bill:Iguessso.Ididn'tnotice.IfeelterriblebecauseIwatchedtelevision(1).Alice:Aftermidnight!(2)becauseyouwerebored?IusuallywatchTVonly(3).Bill:Bored?No,Iwasunhappy(4).Alice:So,didwatchingTVmakeyoufeelbetter?Bill:Well,IfeltabitbetterwhileIwaswatching.Youknow,ittookmymindoffmytroubles.But(5),Ijustfeltevenworsewithmyselfforwastingsomuchtime.
32.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。
33.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
34.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
35.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
36.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
37.――I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthebookwithinthisweek.――____
A.Pleasegoahead.
B.That'sright.
C.Notatall.
D.Takeyourtime.
38.
第57題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?7處填上正確答案。
39.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上答案。
40.
第59題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第59處。
三、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)41.Hewasinterestedinhistorywhenhewasachildandlaterbecamea______(history).
42.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwanttotakeonanyfurther______(responsible).
43.Theytook______(violent)actionintheform.ofamarchthroughthestreetsofLondon.
44.Weregret______youthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.(inform)
45.Therearesome______(art)flowersonthetable.
46.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave______(rich)theEnglishlanguage.
47.BytheendofnexttermI______(learn)Frenchfornearlynineyears.
48.Theroadwillbe______(wide)nextyeartomeettheheavytrafficneeds.
49.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.
50.Todothisjob,weneedtohavespecial______(strong)orskill.
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)51.InApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremained__________abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.
A.stickingB.stuckC.tobestuckD.tohavestuck
52.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.I______myworkbythistimeyesterdayevening.A.didB.woulddoC.haddone
53.Theboylayinthestreet,hiseyes_______andhishands______.
A.closing;trembling
B.closed;trembled
C.closing;trembled
D.closed;trembling
54.8.It______hotsofarthissummer.
Itisreportedthatitwillstillbehotinthecomingtwodays.A.hadbeenB.hasbeenC.wasD.is
55.13.Comeearliernexttime;______you'llbepunished.A.unlessB.untilC.otherwiseD.meanwhile
56.__makesmendifferentfromtheotheranimalsisthattheycanthinkandspeak.
A.That
B.Thething
C.All
D.What
57.——Wouldyoutakethisalongtomyhomeforme?
——__________.
A.Withpleasure
B.That"sright
C.Nevermind
D.Don"tmentionit
58.Thenewlargepassengerjetshavemadethetrafficproblemsatairports_______.
A.morebadthanitwas
B.theworsethanbefore
C.worsethaneverbefore
D.morebadthantheywere
59.When__,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.
A.completed
B.completing
C.beingcompleted
D.tobecompleted
60.14.Hegaveup______onmedicaladvice.A.drinkingB.todrinkC.drinkD.tobeingdrink
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Impliedbutnotstatedisthat______.A.A.laser-dopplerradarismoreaccuratethanmicrowaveradar
B.microwaveradarmaynotensureabsoluteprecisioninmeasuringvaryingspeeds
C.thelight-beamradarcanmeasureonlyslowspeedswithaccuracy
D.microwaveradaroperatesatahigherfrequencythanlaser-dopplerradar
62.Inordertoavoiddisasteritwouldbewise______.
A.tospendfiveminutescheckingthecarbeforeyouleave
B.tocarrysomeemergencyspareswithyou
C.tobuyacheapsetofsparesbeforeleaving
D.topreventallbreakdownsfromhappening
63.
Onthedayoftheaccident,partoftheoldroad______.
A.wasdamaged
B.wasbroadenedtomaketrafficeasier
C.wasunderrepair
D.wasclosedtocars
64.
ThedroughtinEuropehasbroughtaboutallthefollowingproblemsexcept______.
A.below-normalrainfall
B.difficultnavigation
C.asharpdropinoysterharvest
D.bone-dryhills
65.
______havebeenplayingcomputergames.
A.ChildrenB.YoungpeopleC.OldpeopleD.Peopleofallages
66.InEngland,whichofthefollowinggreetingsaremorelikelytobeheard?______
A.Whatabeautifulday!
B.Goodmorning,howareyou?
C.Howdoyoudo?
D.Nicetomeetyou!
67.WhenBondstoppedandlookedbackalong46thstreet,heobservedallthefollowingexcept______.A.A.mostpeopleonthesidewalkwereonthesamesideashimself
B.noonesuddenlyturnedintoadoorway
C.amanwaslookingintothewindowsofastore
D.noonewipedhisfacewithahandkerchief
68.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.NewYorkersareusuallyopenwithstrangers.
B.PeoplefromtheSouthareusuallyconsideredgoodhosts.
C.ThefriendliestAmericanstravelfromplacetoplace.
D.Differentpartshavedifferentcustomsandhabits.
69.Thepassageimpliesthat______.
A.fewermenareworkingnowthaneverbefore
B.morewomenareengagedinpart-timeratherthanfull-timeemployment
C.morewomenareworkingnowthaneverbefore
D.morewomenwereunemployedthanmeninthelastrecession
70.
WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Louiswasfamousforhisdiscovery.
B.Thoughhisleftarmandlegweredisabled,heworkedevenharderthanbefore.
C.Inhischildhoodhemadeuphismindtobecomeadoctor.
D.Hisdisabled(殘疾的)leftarmandleghadnothingtodowiththemaddogs.
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees.可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說(shuō)明理由)。
參考答案
1.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。
2.D
3.A
4.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。
5.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
6.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
7.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
8.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
9.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
10.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
11.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
12.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
13.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
14.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
15.C
16.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
17.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
18.C
19.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
20.D
21.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
22.A
23.B
24.B
25.C
26.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示,故答案為C。
27.D
28.C
29.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
30.B
31.【提示】本題立足于日常表達(dá)。平日里,人們可用不同的說(shuō)法表達(dá)相同的意思,因此此題比較靈活,答案不唯一,符合題意和口語(yǔ)表達(dá)方式即可。1.【答案】untilaftermidnightlastnight【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示得知Bill昨晚看電視一直到后半夜,因此應(yīng)填入untilaftermidnightlastnight。2.【答案】Didyouwatchsolate【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示“她問(wèn)Bill是不是感到無(wú)聊才看到這么晚”,以及下文提到“因?yàn)闊o(wú)聊”,因此應(yīng)填入Didyouwatchsolate。3.【答案】ifIhavenothingbettertodo【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示“Alice說(shuō)她通常是感到無(wú)事做才看電視”,此空應(yīng)填入ifIhavenothingbettertodo。4.【答案】becauseIleftmyschoolbaginataxi【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示“Bill說(shuō)他把書(shū)包忘在了出租車上”,此空應(yīng)填入becauseIleftmyschoolbaginataxi。5.【答案】afterIturnedofftheTV【解題指要】根據(jù)中文提示“可關(guān)上電視機(jī),心情反而更糟”,此空填入afterIturnedofftheTV。【參考譯文】Alice:今天天真好,你覺(jué)得呢?Bill:大概是這樣的。我沒(méi)有留意天怎么樣。我感覺(jué)很糟糕,因?yàn)樽蛲砜措娨曇恢钡胶蟀胍?。Alice:一直到后半夜!你是不是感到無(wú)聊才看到這么晚呢?我通常是感到無(wú)事做才看電視。Bill:無(wú)聊?我昨天心情不好,因?yàn)槲野褧?shū)包忘在出租車上了。Alice:那看電視有沒(méi)有使你心情好些呢?Bill:看電視時(shí)心情好一點(diǎn),暫時(shí)讓我忘記了那些煩惱??申P(guān)上電視機(jī),我心情反而更加糟糕,因?yàn)槲矣掷速M(fèi)了那么多時(shí)間。
32.D
33.H
34.Elwouldn’twantasmallwedding
35.F
36.E
37.D
38.E
39.H
40.H
41.historian
42.responsibilities
43.non-violent
44.toinform
45.artificial
46.enriched
47.will(shall)havelearned
48.widened
49.appearance
50.strength
51.B本題考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:由于火山灰的原因,四月份仍有成千上萬(wàn)的度假者滯留在國(guó)外。remain用作連系動(dòng)詞.后接過(guò)去分詞作表語(yǔ),表示主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài)或已經(jīng)發(fā)生的被動(dòng)動(dòng)作。該空用過(guò)去分詞表示主語(yǔ)所處的狀態(tài)。
52.C6.答案為C
指到過(guò)去某叫為止的事情。
53.D
54.B8.答案為B
這個(gè)夏天到現(xiàn)在為止一直很熱,據(jù)報(bào)道接下來(lái)的兩天還將很熱。sofar...表示“到目前為止”,其主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用完成時(shí)態(tài)。
55.C13.答案為C。下次來(lái)早一點(diǎn),否則你將被罰。otherwise“否則”;unless“除非”;until“直到”;meanwhile“同時(shí)”。
56.Dwhat引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句。what在從句中做主語(yǔ)。
57.A
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