2021-2022學(xué)年山東省濰坊市安丘石埠子鎮(zhèn)中心中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年山東省濰坊市安丘石埠子鎮(zhèn)中心中學(xué)高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thegirlseldom,if_____,turnedtoherbrotherforprotection.

A.never

B.ever

C.always

D.then參考答案：B2.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho

awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.A.is B.are C.havebeen D.hasbeen參考答案：D考查定語從句中的主謂一致和時態(tài)。當(dāng)定語從句的先行詞前有theonly修飾時，定語從句的謂語用單數(shù)。根據(jù)forthreeyears可知應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時。故答案為D。3.Doyouremembertheday________Icametoyoutoborrowahistorybook?

A.that

B.inwhich

C.when

D.where參考答案：C4.Believeitornot,theworkis

ateenager.A.incharge B.inchargeof

C.inthecharge

D.inthechargeof參考答案：D5.Ifyousitnear_____frontofthebus,you’llhave_____betterviewoftherapidlychangingcity.

A./;the

B./;a

C.the;a

D.the;the參考答案：C略6.—Jack,yourfatherhasgoneoutwithoutthisumbrella!—Well,takeiteasy._________hecomesbackforit.

A.Itislongbeforethat

B.Itwon’tbelongsince

C.Itwillbelongbefore

D.Itwon’tbelongbefore參考答案：D略7.Idon’tthinkhecancarrythatheavyboxalone,_______?

A.doI

B.don’tI

C.can’the

D.canhe參考答案：D8.Itisknowntousthatdoingeyeexercises______oureyes,andthatistosay,oureyescan______doingeyeexercises.A.benefits;benefitfrom B.benefitsto;benefitC.benefitsfrom;benefit D.benefits;bebenefitedfrom 參考答案：A9.—Wouldyouliketojoinmeforaquicklunchbeforeclass?—_________,butIpromisedNancytogooutwithher.A.I’dliketo

B.Ilikeit

C.Idon’t

D.Iwill參考答案：A10.Wewerelyamazed_____hisattitude_____thething.A.at;of

B.with;of

C.with;on

D.at;to

參考答案：D11.It’ssaidthatthefilmTitanic______arealstory.

A.ismadeof

B.isknownas

C.iskeptfrom

D.isbasedon參考答案：D12.____catchthefirstbus,shegotupearlierthatmorning. A.Inorderto

B.Soasto

C.Inorderthat

D.Sothat參考答案：A13.Wearrangedtomeetat8:00,butshenever______.A.turneddown

B.turnedoff

C.turnedover

D.turnedup參考答案：D略14.Moreandmorecountrieshavecometorealizethattheworld____dowithoutHuaweiandits"moreadvanced"technology.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn't參考答案：A【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：越來越多的國家意識到世界上離不開華為和它更先進(jìn)的科技。A.can’t不能；B.needn’t不需要；C.mustn’t一定不能；D.shouldn't不應(yīng)該。can’tdowithout意為“離不開”，為固定搭配。故選A。15.Luckily,we’dbroughtaroadmap，without_____wewouldhavelostourway.A.it

Bthat

C.this

D.which參考答案：D16.—Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyou

thisjob?—Well,I’mthinkingabouttheworkingtime.A.offer

B.willoffer

C.areoffered參考答案：C考查語態(tài)。句意：——如果你被提供這份工作，你有什么問題嗎？——我在考慮工作時間。“你”和“提供”之間是被動關(guān)系，所以用被動語態(tài)，選C。17.________Ireallydon'tlikeart,Ifindhisworkimpressive.A.As

B.Since

C.If

D.While參考答案：D18.Assoonashecomesback,I’lltellhimwhen___andseehim.A.youwillcome B.willyoucome C.youcome D.doyoucome參考答案：A略二、完型填空19.USflightforcedtolandduetounrulypassengerAnAmericanAirlinesflightwasforcedtomakeanunscheduledstopafteramalepassengerbecameunruly,punchingseats,yellingatotherpassengersandsmokingcigarettes.___21___fromPhoenix,Flight2408washeadedtoMinneapolisonFridaywhenthepassengerbecame___22___aboutonehouraftertakeoff.PassengerJimDickey,whowastravelingforaconference,saidthemanbeganyellingandmaking___23___towardtheotherpassengers.“He___24___theseatinfrontofhimandthelady___25___,”DickeytoldCNN.Dickeysaidthepilotannouncedtheflightwasdiverting(轉(zhuǎn)向，繞道)about20minutesafterthe___26___began.TheflightlandedinDenverandthemanwas___27___fromtheplanebylawenforcement.“Youcould___28___bythesoundthattheplanestartedlandingpretty___29___aftertheflightattendantsstartedto___30___whatwasgoingon”,hesaid.Andsomeofthemalepassengerswerepreparedto___31___thepassengerphysically,headded.“Theguyrightbehindmeswitchedseatstotheaisle___32___thingswentwrong,”Dickeysaid.AmericanAirlinesissuedastatementadmittingthatthethingwas___33___."Lawenforcementmettheflightandsaw___34___leaveagain,"saidWhitneyZastrow,aspokeswomanforAmericanAirlines.DenverPoliceconfirmedtoCNNthatthey___35___toacallofadisturbance.When___36___metthepassengertheydetermineditwasa"medicalcallduetothepersonbeingincrisis"andtransportedhimtothe___37___,accordingtoDenverPoliceDepartmentspokesmanJayCasillas.Policedidnot___38___chargesintheincident,Casillassaid.Dickeysaidtherestoftheflightwasthe___39___onehe'deverbeenon.“WhenwegotbackontheplaneinDenverandcontinuedonto___40___,Idon'tthinkanybodysaidaword,”hesaid.21.A.Takingout B.Comingout C.Settingout D.Breakingout22.A.crazy B.peaceful C.generous D.skilful23.A.noises B.threats C.disasters D.presents24.A.punched B.suffered C.organized D.dialed25.A.yelled B.injured C.calmed D.screamed26.A.matter B.event C.incident D.thing27.A.removed B.promoted C.moved D.contributed28.A.decorate B.tell C.apply D.react29.A.slowly B.smartly C.seriously D.quickly30.A.found B.explore C.notice D.commit31.A.prevent B.prefer C.reduce D.admire32.A.sothat B.evenif C.incase D.aswell33.A.brilliant B.useless C.unusual D.true34.A.theaircraft B.thepoliceofficer C.thepassenger D.thedisabled35.A.talked B.responded C.complained D.came36.A.officers B.partners C.experts D.volunteers37.A.home B.studio C.hospital D.ceremony38.A.putupwith B.comeupwith C.keepupwith D.endupwith39.A.kindest B.pleasantest C.cruelest D.quietest40.A.Minneapolis B.Phoenix C.Denver D.CNN參考答案：21.C

22.A

23.B

24.A

25.D

26.C

27.A

28.B

29.D

30.C

31.A

32.C

33.D

34.A

35.B

36.A

37.C

38.B

39.D

40.A這是一篇記敘文。本文詳細(xì)講述了一次由于乘客的過激行為而導(dǎo)致的飛機(jī)迫降事件?！?1題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：從鳳凰城起飛的2408號航班星期五飛往明尼阿波利斯，起飛大約一個小時后，乘客變得瘋狂起來。A.Takingout取用；B.Comingout出來；C.Settingout啟程；D.Breakingout爆發(fā)。航班是從Phoenix出發(fā)，前往Minneapolis。故選C?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：從鳳凰城起飛的2408號航班星期五飛往明尼阿波利斯，起飛大約一個小時后，乘客變得瘋狂起來。A.crazy瘋狂的；B.peaceful平靜的；C.generous大方的；D.skillful熟練的。根據(jù)第一段，這位乘客的瘋狂行為導(dǎo)致事件發(fā)生。故選A?！?3題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：乘客JimDickey是來參加一個會議的，他說這名男子開始大喊大叫，并對其他乘客進(jìn)行威脅。A.noises噪音；B.threats威脅；C.disasters災(zāi)難；D.presents禮物。根據(jù)上下文聯(lián)系，此人開始喊叫并對其他乘客進(jìn)行威脅。故選B?！?4題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：Dickey告訴CNN:“他一拳打在了前面的座位上，那位女士尖叫起來?！盇.punched敲擊；B.suffered遭受；C.organized組織；D.dialed撥號。根據(jù)第一段有提示“punchingseats”。故選A?！?5題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：Dickey告訴CNN:“他一拳打在了前面的座位上，那位女士尖叫起來?！盇.yelled叫喊；B.injured傷害；C.calmed冷靜；D.screamed尖叫。常識判斷，女士被嚇得尖叫。故選D?！?6題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：事故發(fā)生后大約20分鐘，飛行員宣布飛機(jī)正在轉(zhuǎn)向。A.matter物質(zhì)；B.event大事；C.incident事件；D.thing東西。結(jié)合上文theflightwasdivertingabout20minutesafterthe可知這場騷亂事件開始之后，飛機(jī)轉(zhuǎn)向。故選C。【27題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：飛機(jī)降落在丹佛，該男子被執(zhí)法人員帶離飛機(jī)。A.removed轉(zhuǎn)移；去掉；B.promoted促進(jìn)；C.moved移動；D.contributed貢獻(xiàn)。結(jié)合下文fromtheplanebylawenforcement可知這個乘客被執(zhí)法機(jī)構(gòu)帶走了。故選A。【28題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：他說:“從聲音上可以分辨出，在空乘人員開始注意到發(fā)生了什么之后，飛機(jī)很快就開始降落了?！盇.decorate裝飾；B.tell告訴；分辨；C.apply申請；D.react反應(yīng)。你可以通過聲音分辨出。故選B?！?9題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：他說:“從聲音上可以判斷，在空乘人員開始注意到發(fā)生了什么之后，飛機(jī)很快就開始降落了?！盇.slowly緩慢地；B.smartly漂亮地；C.seriously嚴(yán)肅地；D.quickly快地。飛機(jī)上發(fā)生了騷亂，因此飛機(jī)應(yīng)當(dāng)很快降落著陸了。故選D?！?0題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：他說:“從聲音上可以判斷，在空乘人員開始注意到發(fā)生了什么之后，飛機(jī)很快就開始降落了?！盇.found創(chuàng)立；B.explore探索；C.notice注意到；D.commit犯罪。結(jié)合上文theflightattendantsstartedto可知是航班上的服務(wù)人員注意到發(fā)生了什么。故選C?！?1題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：他補(bǔ)充說，一些男性乘客已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好阻止這名乘客。A.prevent阻止；B.prefer更喜歡；C.reduce減少；D.admire欽佩。結(jié)合上下文，一位乘客引發(fā)了騷亂，因此一些男乘客準(zhǔn)備從身體上阻止這個制造騷亂的乘客。故選A?！?2題詳解】考查短語辨析。句意：“坐在我后面的那個人把座位挪到靠過道的座位上，以防萬一事情變得更糟?！盇.sothat以便；B.evenif即使；C.incase萬一；D.aswell也。此處引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，表示“萬一；假使”，應(yīng)用incase。表示把凳子拿過來是怕萬一事情變得更遭。故選C?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：美國航空公司發(fā)表聲明承認(rèn)此事屬實(shí)。A.brilliant杰出的；B.useless無用的；C.unusual不尋常的；D.true真實(shí)的。結(jié)合后文Lawenforcementmettheflight美國航空公司發(fā)言人WhitneyZastrow說話的話可知國航空公司承認(rèn)這件事是真的。故選D。【34題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：美國航空公司發(fā)言人WhitneyZastrow說，“執(zhí)法部門見過這架飛機(jī)，看到它再次離開?！盇.theaircraft飛機(jī)；B.thepoliceofficer警官；C.thepassenger乘客；D.thedisabled殘疾人。結(jié)合上文可知飛機(jī)停在了Denver，故執(zhí)法部門是見到這架飛機(jī)，并見證它再次起飛離開Denver。故選A?！?5題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：丹佛警方向CNN證實(shí)，他們對一起騷亂事件做出了回應(yīng)。A.talked交談；B.responded回應(yīng)；C.complained抱怨；D.came來到。結(jié)合后文toacallofadisturbance可知Denver警察局向CNN確認(rèn)他們回應(yīng)了一個報警電話。故選B。【36題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：丹佛警察局發(fā)言人JayCasillas表示，當(dāng)警官們見到這名乘客時，他們認(rèn)定這是“由于該名乘客處于危急狀態(tài)”，于是將他送往了醫(yī)院。A.officers警官；B.partners伙伴；C.experts專家；D.volunteers志愿者。結(jié)合下文對這個乘客的評定可知，此處是警官們見到這個鬧事的乘客。故選A?！?7題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：丹佛警察局發(fā)言人JayCasillas表示，當(dāng)警官們見到這名乘客時，他們認(rèn)定這是“由于該名乘客處于危急狀態(tài)”，于是將他送往了醫(yī)院。A.home家；B.studio工作室；C.hospital醫(yī)院；D.ceremony儀式。上下文聯(lián)系，上文說amedicalcall可知是送往了醫(yī)院。故選C?！?8題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：Casillas說，警方?jīng)]有對這起事件提出指控。A.putupwith忍受；B.comeupwith想出；提出；C.keepupwith趕上；D.endupwith結(jié)束。結(jié)合后文chargesintheincident可知是指警察們在這場事件中沒有提出控告。故選B?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：接下來的飛行是他坐過的最安靜的一次。A.kindest最親切的；B.pleasantest最開心的；C.cruelest最殘酷的；D.quietest最安靜的。根據(jù)文章最后一句話Idon'tthinkanybodysaidaword可知最安靜的一次飛行。故選D?！?0題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：“當(dāng)我們回到丹佛的飛機(jī)上，繼續(xù)飛往明尼阿波利斯時，我想沒有人說一句話，”他說。A.Minneapolis明尼阿波里斯市；B.Phoenix鳳凰城；C.Denver丹佛；D.CNN美國有線電視新聞網(wǎng)。人們返回機(jī)艙，根據(jù)上文，繼續(xù)前往他們一開始的目的地Minneapolis。故選A。20.完形填空（共20題；每小題1.5分，滿分30）Ihadaveryspecialteacherinhighschoolmanyyearsagoandsuddenlyherhusbanddiedofaheartattack.Oneday,aboutaweekafterherhusband’s

36

,theteachersaid,“Beforeclassisover,Iwouldliketosharewithallofyoua(n)

37

inlifethatisunrelatedtothisclass,butIfeelitisvery

38

.”“Eachofusisputhereon

39

tolearn,share,loveandappreciate.Noneofusknowswhenthisfantastic

40

willend.Itcanbe

41

atanymoment.Perhapswemustmakethemostoutofeverysingle

42

.”Hereyesbeginningto

43

,shewenton,“SoIwouldlikeyoualltomakemea(n)

44

.Fromnowon,onyourway,findsomethingbeautifulto

45

.Itdoesn’thavetobesomethingyousee—itcouldbeasweetsmelloritcouldbethesoundofthe

46

leaves.Pleaselookforthesethings,andcherish(珍視)them.”Theclasswascompletelyquiet.Weall

47

ourbooksandgotoutoftheclassroom

48

.Thatafternoon,Inoticedmorethingsonmywayhomefrom

49

thanIhadthatwholeterm.Everyonceinawhile,Ithinkofthatteacherand

50

whatshehadsaid,andItrytoappreciateallofthosethingsthat

51

weallignore.Takenoticeofsomethingspecialyouseeonyourlunchhourtoday.

52

onthebeachatsunset.Stopoffonthewayhometonightto

53

anicecream.Forasweget

54

,itisnotthethingswedidthatweoftenfeel

55

,butthethingswedidn’tdo. 36.A.death

B.illness

C.news

D.birthday37.A.plan

B.answer

C.lesson

D.suggestion38.A.clear

B.sweet

C.different

D.important39.A.foot

B.earth

C.business

D.holiday40.A.game

B.experience

C.story

D.party41.A.takenaway

B.workedout

C.putoff

D.heldup42.A.place

B.word

C.bill

D.day43.A.dry

B.open C.water

D.roll44A.exam B.promise C.date

D.trip45.A.notice

B.eat C.learn

D.carry46.A.dead

B.dirty C.growing

D.falling47.A.turnedover

B.broughtin

C.pickedup

D.passedon48.A.carefully

B.quietly

C.patiently

D.happily49.A.school

B.hospital

C.factory

D.church50.A.hear

B.write

C.remember

D.understand51.A.finally

B.never

C.unusually

D.sometimes52.A.Walk

B.Live C.Work D.Study53.A.spare

B.get C.make

D.smell54.A.closer

B.taller C.older

D.stronger55.A.excited

B.surprised

C.proud

D.sorry參考答案：36–55

ACDBB

ADCBA

DCBAC

DABCD三、閱讀理解21.Februaryhaslongbeenamonthofromance.Withthesweetsmellofrosesintheair,romanticfilmshitcinemasandlovestoriesfillnewspapersandmagazines.

Onthe14thday,itisacustomforaboytotakehisgirlfriendouttodinner,buyherflowersandchocolates,writepoems,singtoherorevenspellouthernamewithrosepetals!ThisiswhatyouseeonValentine’sDay,adaynamedafterValentinewhowasapriestinthethirdcenturyRome.Whentheemperordecidedthatsinglemencouldbecomebettersoldiersthanthosewithwives,hedidn’tallowmarriage.

ButValentinecontinuedtoperformmarriageceremoniesforyoungloversinsecret.Whenhisactionswerediscovered,theemperorsentencedhimtodeath.Whileinprison,itissaidthatValentinefellinlovewiththedaughterofhisprisonguard.Beforehisdeath,hewroteheraletter,whichhesigned“FromyourValentine”,anexpressionthatisstillinusetoday.ValentinediedforwhathebelievedinandsohewasmadeaSaint(圣徒),aswellasbecomingoneofhistory’smostromanticcharacters.Nowadays,Valentine’sDayisalsopopularamongChineseyoungpeople.Somestudentsarep