Unit 2 課時(shí)綜合復(fù)習(xí)1-高中英語人教版（2019）選擇性必修第一冊(cè)

Unit2課時(shí)綜合復(fù)習(xí)1課文語法填空Everyoneknowsthatsuccess1.____________(rare)happensovernight，butperhapsnotmanyknowthatalotofsuccessfulwritershavepreviouslyfacedrejection.Take2.______exampleJ．K.Rowling.Afteratotaloftwelverejections，onepublishereventuallyagreedtoprint500copiesofherfirstbook，andasweknow，HarryPotterbecamea3.____________(globe)success，withover400millionbooks4.________(sell)andtranslatedintomorethanseventydifferentlanguages.Alltoooftenwritersofgreatworkshavehadtofacecriticismalongwith5.__________________(reject)andJ．D.Salingerisagoodexample.Despiterejections，TheCatcherintheRyewaseventuallypublished，anditbecame6.____immediatebest-seller.PerhapstheoverallprizeforperseveranceshouldgotoBrontёsisterswhodreamtof7.____________(see)theirwordsinprint.Asthatwasatime8.________womenwerenotencouragedtobecomewriters，theywroteabookofpoemsundermalenames.Evenwhenthebooksoldonlytwocopies，theydidn’tgiveupandstartedwritingnovels，amongwhichmany9.______________________(regard)asclassicsofworldliteraturetoday.So，itseemsthattalentaloneisn’tenough10.______________________(guarantee)success.Whilealotofhardworkandatouchofluckplayapart，perseveranceisthekey.閱讀理解AComingfromabrokenhomeonthemeanstreets，Quentinhadbeenonthewrongsideofthelawinfluencedbysecretsocietyanddrugs.Hehasrisenandfallenmanytimes，whichiswhyhisturnroundisallthemoreinspiring.HavinggotoutofthesecretsocietyandlaterhonorablyretiredfromtheMarines(海軍陸戰(zhàn)隊(duì))，Quentinstruggledwithvariousbusinessadventuresincludingrunningbarbershopsanddrycleaners.Wantingtoofferahealthieroption，hestartedhisfirstrestaurantin2001inhishometown.Again，successwaslastingonlyashorttimeforoveradecade.Determinedtomakeachangeandfocusongivingratherthansucceeding，Quentinchangedthingsupagain.Itwasthenthathislifereallybegantoturnaround.From2013，hisrestaurant，TheTurkeyChopGrill，wouldcloseforthepayingpubliceveryMondayandonlyofferfreefoodtothoseinneed.Heservedgreatmealstoover1,000poorpeopleeverydayfromhisownpockets，givingover60,000mealsintwoyears.Money，however，remainedanissuewithsuchkindnessandso，QuentintookachanceandappearedonGuyFieri’sshow“GroceryGames”in2015.Theshowhadretiredsoldiersfromfourmilitarybranchesinacookingcompetition.Quentinwon.Quentinhasinvestedhiswinningsbackinfeedingthepoor.From1,000aday，hesuccessfullyfed2,000forThanksgivingthatyear.Hisconceptoffocusingongivingratherthanwinninghadfinallypaidoff.“WestHumboldtParkhasalargenumberofhomelesspeople，andthedrugproblemisterrible.Iwantedtoshowthecommunitythatpeoplecareandgivethosedownontheirluckanopportunitytoownwhat’sgoodforthem，startingwithwhattheyputintheirbodies.And，maybethatmightinspirethemtodobetterinotheraspectsoftheirlives.”1．WhatcausedQuentin’slifetostarttochange?A．Theretirementfromthearmy.B．Thepullbackfromthesecretsociety.C．Thesuccessofhisfirstrestaurantin2001.D．Thedecisionofgivingbacktohiscommunity.2．HowdidQuentinovercomefinancialproblemsin2015?A．Bywinningacompetition.B．Bytakingpartinasoldiers’club.C．Byorganisingacookingcompetition.D．Byacceptingdonationsfromretiredsoldiers.3．WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeQuentin?A．Kindandambitious.B．Cooperativeandgenerous.C．Curiousandprofessional.D．Courageousandhumorous.4．Whatcanthereaderslearnfromhisstory?A．Moneytalks.B．Eastorwest，homeisbest.C．Abegunworkishalfended.D．Nothingisimpossibletoawillingheart.BMaria(1718～1799)wasafamousItalianmathematician.Shewasdescribedinabookasfollows：“Mariawasachildprodigy(神童)，butwasalsoshy.”Shestayedathome，teachingtheyoungerchildrenandfollowingherownstudies.Whenhermotherdiedaftergivingbirthtotwenty-onechildren，Mariatookovertherunningofthehousehold.Attheageoftwentyshestartedaten-yearproject，abookbringingtogethertheworkoncalculus(微積分學(xué))ofLeibnitzandNewtontitledAnalyticInstitutions.Sometimesshewouldhavetroublewithaproblem，buthermindwentonworkingeveninhersleep；shewouldsleepwalktoherstudyandbacktobed.Inthemorning，shewouldfindtheanswertotheproblemwaitingonherdesk.Herbookmadeherfamous；shewaslivingproofofwhatshehadarguedatnineyearsoldthatwomenhadarighttostudyscience.ButMariahadotherinterestsinherlifeapartfrommathematics.Shehadalwaysworkedwiththepoorpeopleinherarea，andshehadaskedherfatherforseparateroomsandturnedthemintoaprivatehospital.Sheworkedatthehospital(andanother)untilshediedattheageofeighty-one.Mariawroteanimportantbookonmathematics，aswellasanotherunpublishedbook.Sheranahouseholdofovertwentypeople，andsheworkedforpeoplewhohadnothadherluckandopportunities.Eachoneofthesethingswasremarkable，butshedidthemall.5．WeknowfromthetextthatMaria.A．wasamathsteacherwhenshewasyoungB．livedarichlifeinherchildhoodC．wasborninalargefamilyD．wastooshytoteachothers6．Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat.A．thereweresomegoodschoolsforchildrenwhenMariawasyoungB．womenwerenotallowedtostudysciencewhenMariawasalittlegirlC．womenhadequalrightstolearnanythingasboysdidD．Mariahadtheabilitytomakeenoughmoneytobringupherbrothersandsisterswhenhermotherdied7．Accordingtothetext，Mariawassodevotedtomathsthatshe.A．forgoteverythingwhenshewasstudyingB．spentovertenyearswritinghermostfamousbookC．neversleptwhiledoingresearchesD．wouldgoonwithherstudyinherdream8．WeknowfromthetextthatMariawasalsoawoman.A．kind-hearted B．beautifulCYou’veheardtheexpression，“Whatyouseeiswhatyouget.”Mygrandfatherusedtosay，“Ifyoulookedatatreelongenough，itwillmove.”Weseewhatwewanttosee.Psychologiststellusthatnothingcontrolsourlivesmorethanourself-image.Welivelikethepersonweseeinthemirror.Wearewhatwethinkweare.Ifyoudon’tthinkyou’llbesuccessful，youwon’t.Youcan’tbeitifyoucan’tseeit.Yourlifeislimitedtoyourvision.Ifyouwanttochangeyourlife，youmustchangeyourvisionofyourlife.ArnoldSchwarzeneggerwasnotthatfamousin1976whenhemetwithanewspaperreporter.ThereporteraskedSchwarzenegger，“Nowthatyou’veretiredfrombodybuilding，whatdoyouplantodonext？”Schwarzeneggeransweredverycalmlyandconfidently，“I’mgoingtobethebestmoviestarinHollywood.”ThereporterwasshockedandamusedatSchwarzenegger’splan.Atthattime，itwasveryhardtoimaginehowthismuscle-boundbodybuilder，whowasnotaprofessionalactorandwhospokepoorEnglishwithastrongAustrianaccent，couldeverhopetobeHollywood’sbestmoviestar!SothereporteraskedSchwarzeneggerhowheplannedtomakehisdreamcometrue，Schwarzeneggersaid，“I’lldoitthesamewayIbecamethebestbodybuilderintheworld.WhatIdoiscreateavisionofwhoIwanttobe；thenIstartlivinglikethatpersoninmymindasifitwerealreadytrue.”Soundsalmostchildishlysimple，doesn’tit？Butitworked！SchwarzeneggerdidbecomethehighestpaidmoviestarinHollywood！Remember：Ifyoucanseeit，youcanbeit.AsuccessfulbusinessmanIknowwearsashirtwiththesewordsonit：“Don’tjustdreamyourdreams.Chasethemdownandtacklethem！”Youonlygetonelifetolive，sowhynotlivethebestlifepossible？Soyoucanbefullysatisfiedwithwhatyouseeandget.Justthinkforaminute!9．Whatdoyouneedtocreateanewlife?A．Tobeabodybuilder.B．Todreamabeautifuldream.C．Tocreateanewvision.D．Tomeetwithareporter.10．What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A．Thinkforaminutetobesuccessful.B．Wherethereisawill，thereisaway.C．Wanttosucceed？Justbegintodream!D．Whoeverhasthebestdreamwillsucceed.11．WhenheinterviewedSchwarzenegger，thejournalist’sattitudetohiswishis.A．suspicious B．objectiveC．positive D．subjective12．Inthelastparagraph，theauthorwantstotellus.A．nottobestrictwithourselves，andenjoyourlivesatpresentB．nottohaveadreamonly，buttrytocatchitC．nottowasteourtimebecauseitislimitedD．nottolearnfromothersbutdowhatyoulike七選五HowtoAvoidtheWorstCold-WeatherPackingMistakesYes，youcandefinitelyblamewinterclothesforyouroverstuffed(塞得過滿的)suitcase.Afterall，warmclothingtakesupalotmoreroomthansummerT-shirtsandshorts.Tomakemattersworse，you’vegottopackforoverheatedrestaurantsandfreezingoutdoorconditions.1.Herearesomewinter-packingmistakeswelearnedthehardway，andtipsyouneed.2Yourshoesfaceabigchallengeinthewinter.Theyneedtobe：insulated，waterproof，andwarm;providegreattractionincaseofice;beabletowithstandsalt;andbecomfortabletowalkin.So，yoursneakersaren’tgoingtocutit.Justremembertowearyourheaviersnowbootsontheplane;otherwise，they’lltakeuphalfyoursuitcasespace.Packingthewrongmaterials3.Itabsorbsmoistureandsweat，whichwillmakeyoucoldandkeepyoufreezing.Youcanreplacecottonwithw