2022年度遼寧省鞍山市三家子中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

2022年度遼寧省鞍山市三家子中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.–JohnfailedintheEnglishtestthistime.--_____________A.Ofcourse. B.Sure. C.Becauseheistoolazy. D.Whatasurprise!參考答案：D略2.Motheroftentellsusnevertoputoff______wecandotodaytilltomorrow.A.where B.when C.what D.which參考答案：C句意：母親經(jīng)常告訴我們不要把今天能做的事情推遲到明天去做。題干中putoff的賓語(yǔ)從句中缺少do的賓語(yǔ)，what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，在從句中做主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用what引導(dǎo)。where在賓語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)；when在賓語(yǔ)從句中作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)；which在賓語(yǔ)從句中作定語(yǔ)。故選C。3.Manyinthecreditindustryexpectthatcreditcardswilleventually________papermoneyforalmosteverypurchase.A.exchange

B.decrease

C.trade

Dreplace參考答案：D4.ThisisaveryseriousmatterandtheChineseAcademyofSciencesistryingto

publicawarenessaboutit.A.lift

B.rise

C.raise

D.arise參考答案：C略5.Onlyafterreachingeighteen

jointhearmy.A.haveyou;youcan

B.haveyou;canyou

C.youhave;youcan

D.youhave;canyou參考答案：D解析：在only之后的從句要倒裝。6.Ladiesandgentleman,welcometomyprogram._______methiseveningisDr.Gary.

A.Tojoin

B.Join

C.Joined

D.Joining參考答案：D略7.Haveyouseentoday'spaper?It_

they'vecaughtthosemillion-poundbankrobbers．A．writes

B．tells

C．says

D．talks

參考答案：C8.Thereismuchchance

____Billwillrecoverfromhisinjuryintimefortherace.A.that

B.which

C.until

D.if參考答案：A9.Ashiring__________moreglobal,bothforemployersandcandidates,videointerviewingisawaytospeeduptheinterviewprocess.A.hasbecome

B.became

C.willbecome

D.hadbecome參考答案：A10.Therestandsanoldtreewithahistoryofover500years,_______manybrancheshavebrokenoff.A.that

B.when

C.ofwhich

D.which參考答案：C11._____itis_____youobtain,youshouldshare_____yourparentsyourfeelings.A.What;/;to

B.Whichever;that;with

C.Whatever;that;with

D.Which;/;to參考答案：C12.Someday,wearesuretounderstandthethingsthatmatterare______thatcan’talwaysbeboughtwithmoney. A.these

B.ones

C.those

D.what參考答案：C13.Ournewhouseisvery______formeasIcangettothesupermarketinfiveminutesfromhere.A.convenient

B.comfortable

C.natural

D.helpful參考答案：A考查形容詞辨析。句意為：我們的新家對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)非常方便，因?yàn)閺倪@里五分鐘內(nèi)就能到超市。convenient意為“方便的，便利的”。comfortable舒適的；natural自然的；helpful有幫助的。14.It________agoodideaforustostartoffalittleearliertomorrowmorning.A.wouldbe

B.needbe

C.can’tbe

D.mustn’tbe參考答案：A15.Childrenare____tomeetwithsetbacksastheygrowup,sotheirparentsdon’thavetoworryaboutit． A．possible B．due

C．necessary D．bound參考答案：D16.—Frank,I’velearnedyourplan.CouldImakesomesuggestions?

—________.A.Justforfun

B.Goahead

C.Withpleasure

D.Takeiteasy參考答案：B17.Workinghardisnotpossiblya

ofgreatsuccess,butitisoneoftheessentialrequirements.A.mark

B.sign

C.signal

D.guarantee參考答案：D18.Sofar,about40houseshavefallendownundertheweightofthesnow,with22people_____.

A.reportedinjured

B.reportedinjuringC.reportinginjured

D.reportinginjuring參考答案：A略二、完型填空19.

NicolletteMorganti’sfriendscan’tunderstandwhyshejoinedadatingagency(婚姻介紹所).

Shehasagoodjob___36_____apersonalassistantwithatelevisionnewsagency,herownhouse,andafullsociallife.Butshe,a29-year-oldwoman,whohasadegreeinEnglishLiterature,isso___37____withBritish___38____thatshejoinedtheEnglishRosedatingagencytogetintouchwithsingleAmericanmales.

“Englishmenareusuallymaterialisticandhave___39___imagination,”shesays.

“Ihave___40___yearsbeingboredbymenwhoneverdoanything___41___.”

“I’malmost30nowandIwouldreallyloveto___42___ahusbandandhave__43___.I’dliketoliveinLondonforsixmonthsoftheyearandintheStatefor___44___sixmonths.”

Inhersearchfortheperfectman,Nicoletteonce___45___anadvertisementinamagazinefor___46___peopleandhad400replies.

Butshesays:“Ionlymetoneortwoofthem.___47___oftheotherssoundedvery___48___.”

NicolettejoinedEnglishRoseabout18months___49___andhasmet5men___50___then.

Shesays:“I___51__thatAmericanmenaremoreromanticandthoughtfulthanBritishmen.Irang___52___intheStates,andafterwardshesentme200dollarsto___53___thecall.”

“I’vemetfivesofarbutI’mlookingforsomeonevery___54___.I’dliketofindacaring,welleducated,non-smoking,animal-loverwithaprofessionaljobanda___55___ofadventure.”36.A.like

B.being

C.as

D.with37.A.men

B.bored

C.pleased

D.angry38.A.tried

B.games

C.music

D.master39.A.some

B.such

C.alittle

D.no40.A.passed

B.spent

C.entered

D.wasted41.A.exciting

B.moving

C.interesting

D.living42.A.marryto

B.accept

C.receive

D.find43.A.friends

B.work

C.ahome

D.children44.A.another

B.some

C.theother

D.other45.A.wrote

B.put

C.gave

D.posted46.A.single

B.married

C.only

D.lonely47.A.Most

B.Few

C.All

D.Some48.A.worrying

B.encouraging

C.boring

D.surprising49.A.before

B.later

C.more

D.ago50.A.from

B.since

C.after

D.until51.A.expect

B.suppose

C.know

D.feel52.A.one

B.it C.them

D.him53.A.payto

B.payoff

C.payfor

D.payback54.A.ordinary

B.handsome

C.special

D.lovely55.A.feelingB.sense

C.way

D.kind參考答案：36.C這里as的意思是“作為”。37.Bbeboredwith:對(duì)……感到厭倦。38.A。從下文的Americanmales可以得出本題的答案。tried作British的后置定語(yǔ)。39.D。她認(rèn)為英國(guó)男人注重物質(zhì)利益，且沒有想象力。40.B。spend：“度過(guò)”。41.A。由于缺乏想象力，當(dāng)然就做不出令人激動(dòng)，興奮的事。42.D。43.C。找丈夫的目的是建立一個(gè)家庭。44.C。一年12個(gè)月，她在英國(guó)待半年，在美國(guó)待另半年。45.B。putanadvertisementinamagazine：在雜志上做廣告。46.A。一個(gè)專為獨(dú)身的人辦的雜志。47.A。她只約見了其中一兩個(gè)人，是因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為其他的人都很無(wú)聊。48.C。49.D。從上下文的時(shí)態(tài)可以選出答案。50.B。時(shí)態(tài)是完成時(shí)，所以選B。51.D。52.A。one是泛指一個(gè)美國(guó)男人，不是特指。53.C。payforthecall是“付話費(fèi)”的意思。54.C。從下文她認(rèn)為的理想的丈夫可以看出，她的丈夫非等閑之輩，所以答案是C。55.B。20.完型填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36—55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)填入答題卡。Peopledonotanalyzeeveryproblemtheymeet.Sometimestheytrytorememberasolutionfromthelasttimetheyhada__36__problem.Theyoftenaccepttheopinionorideasofotherpeople.Othertimestheybegintoactwithoutthinking;theytrytofindasolutionbytrialanderror.__37__,whenallofthesemethodsfail,thepersonwithaproblemhastostartanalyzing.Therearesix__38__inanalyzingaproblem.__39__thepersonmustrecognizethatthereisaproblem.Forexample,Sam’sbicycleisbroken,andhecannotrideittoclassasheusuallydoes.Sammust__40__thatthereisaproblemwithhisbicycle.Nextthepersonmustfindtheproblem.BeforeSamcanrepairhisbicycle,hemustknow__41__itdoesnotwork.Forexample,hemustdeterminethepartsthatarewrong.Nowthepersonmustlookforrelated__42__thatwillmaketheproblemclearerandleadto

__43__solutions.Forexample,supposeSamdecidesthathisbikedoesnotworkbecausethereissomethingwrongwiththebrakes.__44__,hecanlookinhisbicyclerepairbookandreadaboutbrakes,__45__hisfriendsatthebikeshop,orlookathisbrakescarefully.After__46__theproblem,thepersonshouldhave__47__suggestionsforapossiblesolution.TakeSamasanexample__48__,hissuggestionsmightbe:tightenorloosenthebrakes;buynewbrakesandchangetheoldones.Intheend,one__49__seemstobethesolutiontotheproblem.Sometimesthe__50__ideacomesquite__51__becausethethinkersuddenlyseessomethingneworseessomethingina

__52__way.Sam,forexample,suddenlyseesthereisapieceofchewinggum(口香糖)stucktoabrake.He__53__hitsonthesolutiontohisproblem:hemust__54__thebrake.Finallythesolutionis__55__.Samdoesitandfindshisbicycleworksperfectly.Inshorthehassolvedtheproblem.36.A.serious

B.usual

C.similar

D.common37.A.Besides

B.Instead

C.Otherwise

D.However38.A.ways

B.conditions

C.stages

D.orders39.A.First

B.Usually

C.Ingeneral

D.Mostimportantly40.A.explain

B.prove

C.show

D.realize41.A.how

B.why

C.whether

D.when42.A.answers

B.skills

C.explanation

D.information43.A.possible

B.exact

C.real

D.special44.A.Inotherwords

B.Onceinawhile

C.Thatistosa

D.Onthatbasis45.A.lookfor

B.talkto

C.agreewith

D.dependon46.A.discussing

B.solving

C.handling

D.studying47.A.extra

B.enough

C.several

D.countless48.A.secondly

B.again

C.also

D.alone49.A.suggestion

B.conclusion

C.decision

D.discovery50.A.next

B.clear

C.final

D.new51.A.unexpectedly

B.late

C.clearly

D.often52.A.simple

B.different

C.quick

D.sudden53.A.fortunately

B.easily

C.clearly

D.immediately54.A.clean

B.separate

C.loosen

D.remove55.A.recorded

B.completed

C.tested

D.received參考答案：36-55

CDCAD

BDADB

DCBAC

ABDAC

三、閱讀理解21.Withtheassistanceofofficevolunteers,DoctorsWithoutBorders/MédecinsSansFrontiéres(MSF)canreduceadministrationexpensesandfullyapplyresourcestohelpmorepopulationsworldwide.Officevolunteersusuallyassistuswithourclericalworkincludingdataentry,lettermailingandinformationarrangementinMSF-HKofficeduringofficehours.Youarealsowelcometoassistusbydoingtranslation,research,designingpublications,producingvideoclips,andotherprojectsaccordingtoyourscheduleathome.WealsoneedvolunteersforoureventsliketheMSFOrienteeringCompetitionandourexhibitionstotakephotographs,andtoheadreceptioncountersorinformationbooths（咨詢臺(tái)）.IfyouareinterestedinvolunteeringforMSF-HKoffice,pleaselookthroughourvolunteervacanciesbelow.·DonorServicesVolunteerWearelookingforaregularvolunteertohelpourDonorServicesUnitwithvariousdataentryworkandupdatethedatabasethroughmakingoutboundcallstothedonorsandsupporters.·GeneralvolunteersApartfromspecificvolunteervacancies,MSF-HIKalsoneedgeneralvolunteerswithgreateradaptabilitytoassistclericalworkoreventorgani