2022年河南省新鄉(xiāng)市城關(guān)中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022年河南省新鄉(xiāng)市城關(guān)中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Isthisschool____wevisitedthreeyearsago?A.theone

B.which

C.that

D.where參考答案：A2.Itwasquite___accidentthatImethim;hewashomelessand___ragsatthattime.A.by;in

B.on;in

C.at;by

D.in;in參考答案：A3.Heis______towinthepoliticalcampaignandbecomesthepresident.A.possible

B.likely

C.probable

D.perhaps參考答案：B4.Whenwillyourdaughter___________theentranceexamination?A.join

B.takepartin

C.attend

D.take參考答案：D解析：“參加考試"只能說“take/haveanexam。5.Luckily,thetrafficdidn’tdo________eitherofthecars.A.muchdamagein B.muchdamagetoC.manydamageto D.manydamagein參考答案：B6.Butasthemoongave________light,shedidn’tdareopenawindow.A.fartoomuch

B.toomuchfar

C.muchtoofar

D.toofarmuch參考答案：A7.Gonearethedays____theworkingpeoplesufferedfromcoldandhunger.

A.onthat

B.atwhich

C.when

D.withwhich參考答案：C8.Iwantedtohaveawordwithher,butshe________meandwentaway.A.calmed

B.saw

C.ignored

D.told參考答案：C9.Mysuggestionisthataplanforstudy____atfirst.A.willbemade

B.bemade

C.wasmade

D.beshouldmade參考答案：B10.I’d

itifyouletmegetonwithmyjob.A.avoid

B.approachC.admit

D.appreciate參考答案：D考查動詞。A.avoid避免；

B.approach接近，靠近；C.admit承認(rèn)；

D.appreciate感激。如果你能讓我繼續(xù)從事我的工作,我會萬分感激。wouldappreciateitif---，如果---我將萬分感激。答案為D。11.Atlantatoldherfatherthatshewouldnotmarry_____anyonewhocouldnotrunfasterthanher.A.to

B.withC.for

D.不填參考答案：DD考查固定搭配。句意：亞特蘭大告訴她的父親，她不會嫁給一個跑得不如她快的人。嫁給某人marrysomebody，故選D。12.Nomatterwhereheis,hemakes_____aruletogoforawalkbeforebreakfast.A.him

Bthis

C.that

D.it參考答案：D13.

－I’mtakingmydrivingtexttomorrow.

－

!

A.Comeon

B.Cheers

C.Congratulations

D.Goodluck參考答案：D略14.Nomatterwherehegoesandnomatterwhoheencounters,hewouldliketofollowhisfather’sadviceand________thebestuponmind.A.bear B.impressC.gather D.put參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：無論他去哪里，無論他遇到誰，他都愿意聽從父親的建議，把最好的東西銘記在心。A.bear忍受；B.impress使銘記；C.gather收集；D.put放置。由“followhisfather’sadvice”可知，impress“使銘記”符合句意。故選B項。15.______parentssatisfiedwiththesportsmeet,theschoolchangedthepreviousplan. A.Havingmade

B.Make

C.Tomake

D.Making參考答案：C16.Thegeneral_____thattheyseizethecitybeforedawn.A.hoped

B.decided

C.announced

D.commanded參考答案：D17.

----Iprobablyshouldn’thaveanymorecake.

----Oh,_______.Itwon’tkillyou.

A.goahead

B.holdon,please

C.you’rewelcome

D.that’lldo參考答案：A18.Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas____________fromtheoutsideworld.A．cutout B．cutoffC．cutup D．cutthrough參考答案：B句意為：他住院半年，感覺仿佛與世隔絕了一般。cutsb.offfrom表示“切斷某人與……的聯(lián)系”或“使某人與……隔絕”，選擇此項正好與上文吻合，而其他三個選項均與題意不符。二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20小題：每題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

WhenIwasaboy,everyholidaythatIhadseemedwonderful.My

36

tookmebytrainorbycartoahotelbythe

37

.Allday,I

38

onthesandswithstrange

39

children.Wemadehousesandgardens,and

40

thetide(潮水)destroythem.Whenthetidewentout,we

41

overtherocksandlookeddownatthefishintherock-pools.

Inthosedaysthe

42

seemedtoshinealwaysbrightly

43

thewaterwasalwayswarm.Sometimesourfamily

44

thebeachandwalkedinthecountry,exploring(探索)ruinedhousesanddarkwoodsandclimbingtrees.Therewere

45

inone'spocketsorgoodplaceswhereonecould

46

icecreams.Eachdayseemedalifetime.

AlthoughIamnowthirty-fiveyearsold,myideaofagood

47

ismuchthesameasitwas.I

48

likethesunandwarmsandandthesoundof

49

beatingtherocks.Inolongerwishto

50

anysandhouseorsandgarden,andIdislikesweets,either.

51

,Ilovetheseaandoftenfeelsandrunningthroughmyfingers.

SometimesI

52

whatmyideal(理想的)holidaywillbelikewhenIam

53

.AllIwanttodothen,perhaps,willbetolieinbed,readingbooksabout

54

whomakehousesandgardenswithsands,whowatchtheincomingtide,whomakethemselves

55

ontoomanyices.36.A.teacherB.parentsC.nurseD.classmates37.A.seaB.lakeC.mountainD.river38.A.playedB.thoughtC.satD.stood39.A.movedB.excitedC.anxiousD.nervous40.A.feltB.broughtC.watchedD.heard41.A.rolledB.jumpedC.turnedD.climbed42.A.lightB.sunC.moonD.lamp43A.andB.yetC.butD.or44.A.stayedB.arrivedC.leftD.came45.A.sweetsB.sandsC.ice-creamsD.stones46.A.makeB.sellC.buyD.offer47.A.houseB.holidayC.gardenD.tide48.A.hardlyB.almostC.stillD.perhaps49.A.wavesB.sandsC.handsD.feet50.A.takeB.fixC.useD.build51.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Besides52.A.wonderB.feelC.understandD.believe53.A.strongB.weakC.youngD.old54.A.childrenB.boysC.girlsD.grown-ups55.A.worriedB.tiredC.sadD.sick參考答案：36-40BAABC

41-45DBACA

46-50CBCAD

51-55BADAD20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

IthappenedwhenIwasalittlegirl.Icanrememberneitherthebeginningnortheend,butwheneverI

31

it,tearsflowdownmyface.WhenIwasyoung,myfamilyleda(n)32lifeinthecountry.Asyoucanimagine,manycountryroadsaredifficulttowalkon.One33wewerevisitingsomesandthe34wasverybad.Itbeganto35onourwaybackhome.Dadcarriedmeonhis36.Momgaveherovercoattomy37.Wewalkedtogetherthroughtherainformorethananhour.IwasfatatthattimeandDadmustbe38toholdmeforsuchalongtime.Healmost

39

downmanytimes.Inhopeof40myfather’sburden,Itriedtocarrymyself,41IachievednothingsinceIwasjustalittlekid.Whenwearrivedhome,theinsideofourhousewas42withrainwater.Therainhadcome

43ourleaky（有裂縫的）roofandwaterwaseverywhere.Momputbowlsallaroundthehousetotryto44therain.Thensheputmeandmyelderbrotherto45,carefullyplacingusontheremaining46place.Ifellasleepsoon.WhenIopenedmyeyes,IfoundDadandMomwere47inchairs,bothhavingcaughtbadcolds.Thisismyveryearliest48.Thoughtheeveninghaslongpassed,andnowweliveahappylife,Iwon’tforgettherainwe49together.Therain,thatevening,andespeciallymyparents’

50,willstayinmymindforever.

36.A.dealwith B.thinkof C.leadto D.sufferfrom37.A.hard B.unhappy C.interesting D.rich38.A.morning B.noon C.afternoon D.evening39.A.food B.drink C.traffic D.weather40.A.blow B.thunder C.rain D.snow41.A.arm B.back C.bike D.car42.A.brother

B.sister

C.friend

D.43.A.worried B.tired C.angry D.lazy44.A.fell B.looked

C.turned D.ran45.A.taking B.moving C.lifting D.reducing46.A.so B.and C.but D.instead47.A.buried B.covered C.mixed D.crowded48.A.under B.over C.in D.through49A.catch B.welcome C.greet D.expect50.A.ground B.floor C.bed D.ceiling51.A.dry B.clean C.beautiful D.warm52.A.quarreling B.sleeping C.laughing D.eating53.A.visit B.excitement

C.opportunity D.memory54.A.gotstuck B.gotaway C.wentthrough D.wentby55.A.wishes B.words C.love D.education

參考答案：36BADDC

41BABAD46CBDAC

51ABDCC三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Everyonehasgottwopersonalities(個性)—oneshowntotheworldandtheothersecretandreal.Youdon'tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyouareawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior,butwhenyouareasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,peoplefrequentlychangetheirposition.Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin.

Ifyougotosleeponyourback,youareaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon'tliketoupsetpeople,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeeling.Youarequiet,shyandyouaren’tveryconfident.

Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretiveperson.Youworryalotandyouarealwayseasilyupset.You'reverystubborn(頑固的),butyouaren’tveryambitious(有野心的).Youusuallylivefortoday,nottomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.

Ifyousleepcurled(卷曲)up,youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourself,soyouareoftendefensive.Youareshyandyoudon'tnormallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertobeonyourown.Youareeasilyhurt.

Ifyousleepon