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上海市第八中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ourteachertoldusnottoletourselvesbe______intobuyingthingswedon’twant.A.advised
B.commanded
C.persuaded
D.put參考答案:C2.Aftertheearthquake,apigtrappedinafallenbuildingwas
aliveafterbeingburiedfor36days.A.workedout
B.keptout
C.dugout
D.givenout參考答案:C3.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain_______astheplanewasmakingalanding.
A.seat
B.seated
C.seating
D.tobeseating參考答案:B4.Shewassoannoyedthatshecouldnolonger
herangerandshoutedatherhusband.A.consider B.display C.contain D.change參考答案:C5.______leavestheroomlastoughttoturnoffthelights.A.Anyone
B.Theperson
C.Whoever
D.Who參考答案:C6.Heinsistedthathe______right,andsoheinsistedthathisplan______carriedoutatonce.
A.was;be
B.be;wouldbe
C.was;was
D.be;shouldbe參考答案:A7.----IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.
----_________!Itwasherfault.A.Noway B.Notpossible C.Nochance D.Notatall參考答案:A8.—Howiseverythinggoing?—Itcouldn’tbe_______,forIlostmywalletthismorning.A.worse
B.bad
C.good
D.better參考答案:10.A
略9.---Whatwouldyourather______yourself?---I’dprefer______athomeratherthan______shopping.A.do;tostay;going
B.do;staying;going
C.todo;tostay;go
D.Do;tostay;go參考答案:D10.Inthedebate,hisanswerwasso__________thatIwas_________anddidn’tknowhowtofighthimback.A.amazed;amazing
B.amazed,amazed
C.amazing;amazing
D.amazing;amazed參考答案:D11.Shepretended________thetask,butIknewshehadn’t.
A.tocomplete B.tobecompleting
C.tohavecompleted
D.tobecompleted參考答案:C12.Theoldpicturesremindmeofthehappytimes_____wespenttogetherlastyear.A.when
B.不填
C.where
D.inwhich參考答案:B13.Itseemed____theworldwasat____end.A.a(chǎn)sif;an
B.a(chǎn)sif;the
C.evenif;an
D.evenif;the參考答案:A14.Theweatherturnedouttobeverygood,________wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.it
B.that
C.what
D.which參考答案:D15.Aftertheearthquake,thefirstthingthegovernmentdidwastoprovide______forthehomelessfamilies.A.accommodation B.resources C.furniture D.recreation參考答案:A【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意:地震后,政府做的第一件事就是為無家可歸的家庭提供住處。A.accommodation住處;B.resources資源;物力;C.furniture家具;D.recreation反應(yīng)。根據(jù)句意故選A。16.TheheavyfoginLondonmade______deepimpressiononus,whichwassometimessoheavythatwelost_______sightofeverythingaroundus.A.a;the B.a;不填 C.the;the D.the;不填參考答案:B17.Fromhis
voiceonthephone,Iknoweverythingisgoingunderway.A.satisfy
B.satisfyingC.satisfied
D.satisfaction參考答案:C18.Peoplefromancientcivilizationsbuiltmanysplendidbuildingsandobjects;someofthem_____,whileothersremaintoady.A.weredisappeared B.willdisappear C.havedisappeared D.aredisappearing參考答案:C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:來自古代文明的人們建造了許多雄偉的建筑物,如今它們中的一些建筑物已經(jīng)消失了,然而別的仍然存在。根據(jù)語境可知,此句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。選C。二、單詞拼寫19.Youshouldn’t_________(假裝)toknowwhatyoudon’t’know.參考答案:pretend三、閱讀理解20.Thefoodweeatseemstohaveagreateffectonourhealth.Althoughsciencehasmadebigstepsinmakingfoodmorefittoeat,ithas,atthesametime,mademanyfoodsunfittoeat.Someresearchhasshownthatperhaps80%ofhumanillnessisrelatedtofoodand40%ofcancerisrelatedtofoodaswell.Thatfoodisrelatedtoillnessisnotanewdiscovery.In1945,someresearchersrealizedthatthingscommonlyusedtokeepcolourinmeatsandotherfoodadditives(添加劑)causedcancer.Yet,theseadditivesremaininourfood,anditisdifficulttoknowwhichthingsonthewrappings(包裝)offoodsarehelpfulorharmful.Theadditiveswhichweeatarenotallsodirect.Farmersoftengivepenicillintotheiranimals,andbecauseofthis,penicillinhasbeenfoundinthemilkofcows.Sometimessimilarthingsaresuppliedtoanimalsnotfortheirhealth,butjusttomakeaprofit.Thefarmersaresimplytryingtofattentheanimalsinordertogetahigherpriceonthemarket.Althoughsomecountrieshavetriedtocontrolsuchthings,thepracticecontinues.56.Accordingtothispassage,wecanknow
.A.perhapsmostofhumanillnessiscausedbywhatweeatB.perhapsmostkindsofcancerarerelatedtowhatpeopleeatC.cancerwasdiscoveredin1945D.sciencehasmadefoodunfittoeat57.Thingsthatareusedtokeepcoloursinmeatsare
.A.harmful
B.useless
C.helpless
D.delicious58.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Somewrappingsoffoodareharmful.B.Farmerstrytomakemoremoneyonthemarketbyfatteningtheiranimals.C.“Thepracticecontinues”means“thingsarestillgoingonlikethat”.D.Weneedn’ttakecareofwhatweeat.參考答案:56.A57.A58.D56.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Someresearchhasshownthatperhaps80%ofhumanillnessisrelatedt
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