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上海新橋中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Withoutyourencouragementandsupport,we_______.A.shouldnotsucceeded B.wouldnotsucceedC.wouldhavesucceeded D.wouldnothavesucceeded參考答案:D2.–WhatdidGrandpaaskLilyonthephone?–Heaskedher______.A.didshepasstheexam
B.whendidshepasstheexamC.whethershehadpassedtheexam
D.howshehaspassedtheexam參考答案:C略3.Please______theinstructionsforthewaytotakethemedicine. A.lookup B.pointto
C.referto
D.turnto參考答案:C4.They________manydifficultiesduringWorldWarII,buttheyneverlostconfidenceaboutlife.A.wentthroughB.wentoverC.wentup
D.wenton
參考答案:A5.Thoseswere____people.Afterafewdays,Iwasgetting_____andhomesick.
A.boring/boring
B.bored/bored
C.bored/boring
D.boring/bored參考答案:D6.Hefailedintheexamination,_______madehisfatherveryangry.A.that
B.which
C.it
D.what參考答案:B7.Peoplewhohaveaheadacheareoftengivenmedicinetorelievethepain.Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentmeaningwiththeunderlinedword?A.lessen B.ease C.deepen D.lighten參考答案:C8.Theyarethe__who__WuhanUniversityandnowareplayinganimportantpartinourfactory.
A.graduate;graduated B.graduates;graduated
C.graduates;graduatedfrom D.graduate;graduatedfrom參考答案:C略9.Itwas________terribleearthquakeand________numberofpeoplewhowerekilledreachedmorethan20,000.A.a(chǎn);the
B.the;a C.the;the
D.a(chǎn);a參考答案:A[aterribleearthquake“一場(chǎng)可怕的地震”;thenumberof后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示“……的數(shù)量”,符合題意。]10.Theoldbuildingwhich______the5thcenturyisgoingtoberebuilt.A.datingfrom
B.datesfrom
C.datedfrom
D.datingbackto參考答案:B11.Perseverance(毅力)isakindofquality—andthat's
ittakestodoanythingwell.A.what
B.that
C.which
D.why參考答案:A略12.Afterheretires,hewilldevotehimselftogardening.Forhim,thatisa(n)
newhobby.A.mainly B.exactly C.entirely
D.normally參考答案:C13.Iamveryproudofmyson,________hehasachievedhisdreamofbecomingalawyer.A.but
B.so
C.for
D.a(chǎn)nd參考答案:C[考查連詞。for作連詞時(shí),主要表示理由,用于引起分句對(duì)前面的話進(jìn)行解釋。句意:我為我的兒子感到驕傲,因?yàn)樗麑?shí)現(xiàn)了成為律師的夢(mèng)想。]14.WhenresidentslearnedonWednesdaythatonlyoneofthe13workerstrappedunderground_________,theyburstintotears.
A.hadsaved
B.hadrescued
C.haddied
D.hadsurvived參考答案:D15.Everythingwasperfectforthepicnic_____theweather.
A.expectfor
B.insteadof
C.besides
D.expect參考答案:A16.He________twoticketsforusbeforehearrivedattheentranceofthecinema.
A.hadreserved
B.hasreserved
C.wasreserving
D.hasbeenreserving參考答案:A試題分析:考查時(shí)態(tài)。既有:在他到達(dá)電影院門口之前,他已經(jīng)給我們訂了兩張票。發(fā)生在過去動(dòng)作之前的動(dòng)作,簡(jiǎn)稱“過去的過去”,應(yīng)該使用過去完成時(shí),根據(jù)過去式arrived可知,發(fā)生在它之前的動(dòng)作,使用過去完成時(shí),故選A??键c(diǎn):考查時(shí)態(tài)【答案】【解析】17.Thedecisionwillbemadeatthemeetingtobeheldaroundtwointheafternoon______thesportsmeetingwillbeputoff.A.when
B.whichC.whether
D.that參考答案:D考查同位語(yǔ)從句。同位語(yǔ)從句指的是在復(fù)合句中充當(dāng)同位語(yǔ)的從句,屬于名詞性從句的范疇,同位語(yǔ)從句用來(lái)對(duì)其前面的抽象名詞進(jìn)行解釋說明,被解釋說明的詞和同位語(yǔ)在邏輯上是主表關(guān)系。此處同位語(yǔ)從句連接詞that連接的從句是對(duì)前面的抽象名詞decision進(jìn)行的解釋。故選D。18.IfeelabitnervoussincethisisthefirsttimethatI________togivealecturetosolargeanaudiencetillnow.A.a(chǎn)minvitedB.havebeeninvitedC.haveinvited
D.willbeinvited參考答案:B考查固定句型及時(shí)態(tài)搭配。在It/This/Thatisthefirst/second...timethat...句型中,that從句常使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);如將is換成was,則后面需要用過去完成時(shí)。二、單詞拼寫19.Thereasonhegavetoa_________forhisabsencewasunbelievable.
參考答案:account三、閱讀理解20."Dependon(依靠)yourself"iswhatnaturesaystoeveryman.Parentscanhelpyou.Teacherscanhelpyou.Butalltheseonlyhelpyoutohelpyourself.
Therehavebeenmanymeninhistory.
Butmanyofthemwereverypoorinchildhood,andnouncles,auntsorfriendstohelpthem.Schoolswerefew.Theycouldnotdependuponthemselvesforaneducation.Theysawhowitwasandsettoworkwithalltheirstrengthtoknowsomething.Theyworkedtheirownwaytilltheybecamewellknown.
OneofthemostfamousteachersinEnglandusedtotellhispupils,"Icannotmakeworthymenofyou,butIcanhelpmakemenofyourself."
Someyoungmendon'ttrytheirbesttomakethemselvesvaluabletothehumanbeings.Theycannevergainachievement(成就)unlesstheyseetheirweakpointsandchangetheircourse.Theyarenothingnow,andwillbenothingaslongastheylive,unlesstheyaccepttheadviceoftheirparentsandteachers,anddependontheirownefforts.
55.Whichofthefollowingtitlesfitsthisarticlebest?
A.WhatNatureSaystoEveryMan.
B.HowtoBeFamous.
C.MenMustHelpEachOther.
D.DependonYourself.56.AccordingtothefamousteacherinEngland,ateachercan________.
A.makehispupilsworthymen
B.helphispupilsfindawaytobefamous
C.helphispupilsmakethemselvesusefulmen
D.makehispupilsmenofstrengthandcourage
57.Fromthi
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