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上海市閔行第五中學(xué)2021年高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Therainpoureddown,sohe________theideaofjoggingoutside.A.thoughtup B.adopted C.cameupwith D.abandoned參考答案:D【詳解】考查動詞(短語)辨析。句意:雨傾盆而下,所以他放棄到外面慢跑的想法。A.thoughtup想起;B.adopted采納,收養(yǎng);C.cameupwith想出;D.abandoned放棄。根據(jù)生活常識可知,下雨應(yīng)該都會放棄去外面跑步。故選D。2.Thedoctor_____foryet.
A.isn'tsent
B.hasn'tbeensent
C.won'tbesent
D.wasn'tsent參考答案:B
3.Shelivesahardlifebutstill__tobecheerfulandkindtoothers.Asucceeds
Bpretends
Cmanages
Dplans參考答案:C略4.Nowadayschildren________thisorthatalthoughthey‘renotwillingto.A.areforcedstudying
B.areforcedstudyC.aremadetostudy
D.aremadestudy參考答案:C略5.Wehavebeenaskedtospendasmuchtimeaswecan______Englishsincewewenttoseniorhighschool.A.practisespeaking B.topractisetospeak
C.practisingspeaking
D.practisetospeak參考答案:C18.Thesereferencebooksdonatedbyanon-profitableorganizationareavailablefor____wantstohaveit.
A.anyone
B.someone
C.who
D.whoever參考答案:D略7.Amonthlater,aletterarrived,_____methatIwasadmittedtoafilminstitute.()A.informed B.toinform C.informing D.inform參考答案:C根據(jù)aletterarrived和informed動作同時發(fā)生,并且inform和aletter之間是主動關(guān)系,因此在這里inform的ing(現(xiàn)在分詞)informing做伴隨狀語,故選C.8.Markstartedtoprotest,butFran_____him_____andcontinuedtosaythatMark’splanwouldn’twork.A.cut,up
B.cut,off
C.set,up
D.set,off參考答案:B9.Iwonderwhetherthesoldierisoneofthosewho_______abroadtokeeppeace.A.hasbeensent
B.havebeensent
C.havesent
D.hassent參考答案:B10.Mr.Lee,who_______asacarpenterforover10years,isnowaveryfamousstatesmaninthiscountry.A.hasworked
B.hadworked
C.worked
D.works參考答案:C略11.Hewasseriouslyinjuredintheaccidentandthechanceisrathersmall____he’llrecoverintimefortherace.A.whether
B.when
C.that
D.how參考答案:C略12.—________
—Iwouldratherstayathome.
A.Whathappenedtoyou?
B.Whydon’tyougototheparty?
C.Whatwillyoudothisafternoon?
D.Whyareyousosad?參考答案:B13.—Soyoumissedtheget-together.—______.Igottothefive-starhotelhalfanhourbeforeitfinished.A.Noway B.Nevermind C.Ithinkso D.Notreally參考答案:D14.—TherewillbenowinnerinthetradewarbetweenChinaandtheUS.—Iagree.Ifwecan’tavoidit,thesituationwillget
astimegoeson.A.bad B.badlyC.worse D.worst參考答案:C【詳解】考查形容詞比較級。句意:——中美貿(mào)易戰(zhàn)沒有贏家?!彝?。如果我們不能避免,情況會隨著時間的推移變得更糟。文中表示“變得更糟”,暗含比較含義,用比較級,故選C。
15.Somepeoplecanseepossibilitiesinthingsthatothersmightoverlook.Theunderlinedwordinthissentenceprobablymeans________.A.nottoinfluence
B.nottonoticeC.nottocomeup
D.nottosetoff參考答案:B16.Ourschool_____the50thanniversaryofthefoundingofCCFLSonOctober5th,2013.A.detected
B.activated
C.spotted
D.celebrated參考答案:D17.—____nooneknowsI’mhere.
—Somebodywantsyouonthetelephone.A.For
B.And
C.But
D.So參考答案:C略18.PeopleinXi’anareproudof________they
haveachievedinthepasttenyears.
A.that
B.which
C.what
D.how參考答案:C二、單詞拼寫51.Howmanyworkerswillbe
(雇用)inourcompany?52.Sheaskedwherehehadbeen,buthedidn’t__________(回應(yīng)).53.Stresshasaneffectonbothyour____________(身體的)andmentalhealth.54.Youcangetthechampionshipifyoubeatother______________(對手).55.
You
should
____________(簡化)
the
procedure—it’s
too
complex
(復(fù)雜的).
56.The
firm
is
Britain's
main
producer
of________(電子的)equipment.57.Musicisthe
(universe)languageofhumanbeings.58.Onlyafterunderstandingapoemcanwe________(欣賞)it.59.Thelittlegirlhadan________(令人吃驚的)giftformusic,whichamazedthejudgepresent.60.Therearetwobeautifulvasesandthe________(風(fēng)格)ofthedesignisinQingDynasty.參考答案:51.employed
52.respond
53.physical
54.competitors
55.simplify
56.electronic
57.universal58.appreciate
59.amazing
60.style三、閱讀理解20.IwasbornatBlunderstone,inSuffolk,intheeastofEngland,andwasgivenmypoorfather’sname,DavidCopperfield.Sadly,heneversawmeanddiedsixmonthsbeforeIwasborn.Myearlychildhoodwasextremelyhappy,asmybeautifulmotherandkindPeggottytookcareofme.ButwhenIwasabouteight,ashadowpassedovermyhappiness.Mymotheroftenwentoutwalking,inherbestclothes,withagentlemancalledMrMurdstone.Heseemedtobeveryfondofmymother.ButIknewthatPeggottydidnotlikehim.AfewmonthslaterPeggottytoldmethatmymotherwasgoingtohaveashortholidaywithsomefriends.MeanwhilePeggottyandIwouldgotostaywithherbrotherDanielinYarmouth,ontheeastcoast,fortwoweeks.Ispentawonderfullyhappytwoweeksthere,playingalldayonthebeachwithEmily,andsleepinginmyownlittlebedontheship.IamsureIwasinlovewithlittleEmilyinmychildishway,andIcriedbitterlywhenwehadtosaygoodbyeattheendoftheholiday.ButonthewayhometoBlunderstone,Peggottylookedatmeveryworriedly.‘shesaidsuddenlyinatremblingvoice.‘Imusttellyou—Whilewe’vebeenaway,yourdearmother—hasmarriedMrMurdstone!He’syourstepfathernow!’Iwasdeeplyshocked.Icouldnotunderstandhowmymothercouldhavemarriedthatman.Andwhenwearrivedhome,Iwentstraighttomyroomandlaysobbingonmybed,whichmademypoormotherveryunhappytoo.Asshesatbesideme,holdingmyhand,MrMurdstonesuddenlycamein.What’sthis,Chara,mylove?’heaskedsternly.‘Remember,youmustbefirmwiththeboy!I’vetoldyoubefore,you’retooweakwithhim!’Andwhenmotherlefttheroom,MrMurdstonewhisperedangrilytome,‘David,doyouknowwhatI’lldoifyoudon’tobeyme?I’llbeatyoulikeadog!’Iwasstillveryyoung,andIwasveryfrightenedofhim.Ifhehadsaidonekindwordtome,perhapsIwouldhavelikedandtrustedhim,andmylifewouldhavebeendifferent.Instead,Ihatedhimfortheinfluencehehadovermydearmother,whowantedtobekindtome,butalsowantedtopleasehernewhusband.32.Accordingtothepassage,whatendedDavid’shappychildhood?A.Hisfather’sdeath.B.Peggotty’signoranceofhim.C.Hismother’sacquaintancewithMr.Murdstone.D.Mr.Murdstone’slovetohismother.33.What’stheauthor’stoneinwritingtheunderlinedsentencesinP2?A.Serious.
B.Humorous.C.Sad.
D.Regretful.34.HowdidDavidthinkaboutMr.Murdstone?A.Strictandfirm.
B.Sensibleandcaring.C.Gentleandhelpful.
D.Meanandunkind.35.Accordingtothepassage,what’smostlikelytobementionedinthefollwingpart?A.Peggotty’shelptoDavid.
B.Mr.Murdstone’scrueltytoDavid.C.David’sfightsagainstMr.Murdstone.
D.David’slovetomother.參考答案:32.C
33.B
34.D
35.B本文主要講了作者很小的時候爸爸就去世了,沒過幾天幸福的生活之后,媽媽就找了新的丈夫——Murdstone,他又刻薄,又不善良,這讓David開始了他不幸的童年生活。32.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段ButwhenIwasabouteight,ashadowpassedovermyhappiness
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