云南省昆明市宜良縣狗街第二中學(xué)2022年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

云南省昆明市宜良縣狗街第二中學(xué)2022年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1._________moneyhasbeeninvestedtopromotethetrafficconditionsofthiscity.A.Aplentyof

B.Alargeamountof

C.Agreatnumberof

D.Alargesum參考答案：B2.Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultywehad

homeinthesnowstorm.A．walked

B．walk

C．towalk

D．walking參考答案：D3.Thepoliceareofferingabig

forusefulinformationabouttherobbery.A.reward

B.award

C.payment

D.present參考答案：A4.Sallyworkedlateintheeveningtofinishherreport____herbosscouldreaditfirstthingnextmorning．A．sothat

B．because

C．before

D.orelse參考答案：A5.Teenagers_____theirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch.A.havedamaged

B.aredamaging

C.damaged

D.willdamage參考答案：B略6.“Can’tyouread?”Marysaid,_____tothenotice.

A.angrilypointing

B.andpointangrily

C.angrilypointed

D.andangrilypointing參考答案：A7.WhileIwasinthecountry,Iwashelpedalotbythevillagers.NowIamrichandIoftenwonderwhatIcando______.A.inreturn

B.inrelief

C.inpeace

D.inaddition參考答案：A8.Mary’ssuccessliesinthefact______sheisco-operativeandeagertolearnfromothers.A.because B.which C.where D.that參考答案：D9.InordertoadvancethedevelopmentofYancheng,thecitygovernmenttriestobeautifyitassoonaspossible.Severalnewspecialprojectsare______.A.underconstruct

B.underbuilding

C.underway

D.underrepair參考答案：C略10.

Thewindowofourroomcangiveusagoodviewofthestreet,inwhichcasewewitnessedtheaccidentasifwewereatthe_____.

A.sight

B.scene

C.view

D.scenery參考答案：B11.Whenmyfriendsawme,heaskedme______withme.A.

whatthematteris

B.

whatwasthematter

C.

whatisthematter

D.

whatthematterwas

參考答案：B12.Thebook,___________isgreen,hasbeenlenttomybrother.

A．ofwhichcover

B．thecoverofwhich

C．whosecovers

D．itscover參考答案：B略13.They___thewholevillage___themissingchild.Asearched;for

Bsearchedfor;/Cwerein;insearchfor

Dwerein;searchof參考答案：A14.--Dad,whatistheloudspeakersaying?---Itistothe_____.TheflighttoWuhanisboardingnow.A.customers B.passengers C.members D.Tourists參考答案：B【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：——爸爸，廣播在說什么？——是說給乘客的。飛往武漢的航班正在登機(jī)。A.customers消費(fèi)者；B.passengers乘客；C.members成員；D.tourists游客。根據(jù)句意可知選B。15.Hewassosadthatfordayshecouldn’t_______.WhichoneisNOTPROPER?A.helpcrying

B.helpcryC.helpbutcry

D.choosebutcry參考答案：D16.Nobodycantell_____thefutureworldwilllooklike.

A.how

B.what

C.when

D.where參考答案：B二、填空71.Anadvertisementuseswordsandpicturesto_________peopletobuyaproductorservice,ortobelieveinanidea.Newspapers,magazines,theInternet,radioandtelevisionarethemostcommonplacestofindthem.Therearetwomaintypesofadvertisements—commercialadvertisementsandpublicserviceadvertisements(PSAs).Acommercialadvertisementis_________whichsomeonehaspaidfortoadvertiseaproductorservice.PSAsareoftenrunforfree,andaremeanttoeducatepeopleabouthealth,safety,oranyotherproblemthataffectspublic_________.72.Allthroughhistory,peoplefrommanydifferentcountriesandcultureshavelivedtogetherinBritain.TheEnglishlanguageismadeupofthegrammarand_________thesepeoplebroughttoBritain.Thatis_________Englishhassomanydifferentrulesthatconfusepeople.73.TheChineselanguage_________fromWesternlanguagesinthat,insteadofanalphabet,itusescharacterswhichstand_________ideas,objectsordeeds.Chinesewordsareformedbyputtingtogetherdifferentcharacters.Inmanycases,asinglecharactercanalsomakeupaword.ThehistoryoftheChineselanguagecanbeexaminedbylookingat_________thesecharactersdeveloped.74.In334BC,hetookhisarmy,nowwith42,000men,intotheMiddleEastandthenEgypt,_________everyarmythatstoodinhispath.Thenheturnedhiseyeseast,andmarchedallthewaytoIndia,findingvictory_________hewent.Itseemedthatnothingcouldstophimfromtakingcontroloftheentireworld.參考答案：71.

(1).persuade

(2).one

(3).welfare

72.

(1).vocabulary

(2).why

73.

(1).differs

(2).for

(3).how

74.

(1).defeating

(2).wherever考查課文填空?！?1題詳解】第一空句意：廣告使用文字和圖片來說服人們購買產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)，或相信一個(gè)想法。根據(jù)上文to可知，本空為動(dòng)詞不定式表目的，故第一空填動(dòng)詞原形persuade；第二空句意：商業(yè)廣告是指有人花錢為產(chǎn)品或服務(wù)做廣告。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞，且缺少先行詞，此處指代Acommercialadvertisement，故填one；第三空句意：公益廣告通常是免費(fèi)的，旨在教育人們健康、安全或任何其他影響公共福利的問題。故填名詞welfare。【72題詳解】第一空句意：英語是由這些人帶到英國的語法和詞匯組成的。故根據(jù)課文填名詞vocabulary；第二空句意：這就是為什么英語有那么多讓人困惑的規(guī)則。句型thisiswhy“這就是為什么……”，故填why?！?3題詳解】第一空句意：漢語不同于西方語言的地方就在于……，本句中主語為單數(shù)，且描述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故填第三人稱單數(shù)形式differs；第二空句意：它使用代表思想、物體或行為的字符。短語standfor“代表”，故填for；第三空句意：漢語的歷史可以通過觀察這些漢字的發(fā)展來考察。賓語從句中缺少方式狀語，故填how。【74題詳解】第一空句意：公元前334年，他率領(lǐng)他的軍隊(duì)，現(xiàn)在有42000人，進(jìn)入中東，然后是埃及，打敗了阻擋他前進(jìn)道路的每一支軍隊(duì)。本句中defeat與邏輯主語he為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞，故填defeating；第二空句意：然后他把目光轉(zhuǎn)向東方，一路向印度進(jìn)發(fā)，所到之處都取得了勝利。從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語，表強(qiáng)調(diào)“無論何處”，故填wherever。18.盡管我有些觀點(diǎn)跟他不同，我喜歡與他一起干活。Ienjoyworkingwithhim,__________________________________________.參考答案：eventhoughIdon’tagreewithhimonsomepoints.三、閱讀理解19.Youmaythinkthatsailingisadifficultsport,butitisreallynothardtolearnit.Youdonotneedtobestrong.Butyouneedtobequick.Andyouneedtounderstandafewbasicrulesaboutthewind.First,youmustaskyourself,“Whereisthewindcomingfrom?Isitcomingfromaheadorbehindorfromtheside?”Youmustthinkaboutthisallthetimeontheboat.Thewinddirectiontellsyouwhattodowiththesail(帆).Let'sstartwiththewindblowingfrombehind.Thismeansthewindandtheboataregoinginthesamedirection.Thenyoumustalwayskeepthesailoutsidetheboat.Itshouldbeata90°angle(角度)totheboat.Thenitwillcatchthewindbest.Ifthewindisblowingfromtheside,itisblowingacrosstheboat.Inthiscase,youmustkeepthesailhalfwayoutsidetheboat.Itshouldbeata45°angletotheboat.It

needstobeoutfarenoughtocatchthewind,butitshouldn'tflap(擺動(dòng)).Itshouldn'tlooklikeaflagonaflagpole.Ifitisflapping,itisprobablyouttoofar,andtheboatwillslowdown.Sailingagainstthewindisnotpossible.Ifyoutry,thesailwillflapandtheboatwillstop.Youmaywanttogointhatdirection.Itispossible,butyoucan'tgoinastraightline.Youmustgofirstinonedirectionandtheninanother.Thisiscalledtacking.Whenyouaretacking,youmustalwayskeepthesailinsidetheboat.25.Whatshouldyouconsiderfirstwhilesailing?A.

Sailors'strength.

B.

Wavelevels.

C.

Sizeofsails.

D.

Winddirections.26.

Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph4referto?A.

Theboat.

B.

Thesail.