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云南省昆明市尋甸縣塘子鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Flight331isbeing________.I’dbetterbeonmyway.Goodbye.—Bye.Happylanding!A.appealed
B.announced
C.commanded
D.delivered參考答案:B略2.Peopledevelop_______preferenceforaparticularstyleoflearningat_____earlyageandthesepreferencesaffectlearning.Aa;an
Ba;不填
C不填;the
Dthe;an參考答案:A3.Theheadteachersaid________broketheruleswouldbepunished.A.thestudent B.whoever C.theone D.who參考答案:B3.IwasgladtomeetJennyagain,
Ididn'twanttospendalldaywithher.A.but
B.and
C.so
D.or參考答案:A5.Thoughyou’vegotatightschedulethesedays,Iwouldbe____ifyoucouldaffordtimetoattendourmeetingtoday.A.concerned
B.fascinated
C.grateful
D.determined
參考答案:C考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意為“盡管你時(shí)間安排很緊,如果今天你能騰出時(shí)間參加我們的會(huì)議我將很感激?!备鶕?jù)句意選grateful“感激”。6.Theworkerswon’tgobacktoworkuntiltheirdemandsforbetterpayandbetterworkingconditions___________.Ahavesatisfied
Baretosatisfy
Caresatisfied
Dwillbesatisfied參考答案:C7.Computers,markedbyrapidchangeandgrowth,aremovingintoanewage______promisestoreshapeourlivesandourworld.
A.when
B.inwhich
C.as
D.which參考答案:D略8.Withhisdesigncompletedinadvance,Harpertookhisseatheavily,feelingpleased______hewasamanofaction.A.which
B.what
C.that
D.whether參考答案:C9.Hefindshisdaughterisquitedifferentfrom_________shewasfiveyearsago.A.who
B.what
C.how
D.which參考答案:B10.Reallythedictionarycanhelpyou.BurIdon'tthinkyouwilloftenuseit____youarereading.A.while
B.if
C.a(chǎn)fter
D.before參考答案:A11.I’msurethebeautyof_____naturetherewillmake___excellentimpressionuponyou.A.the;an
B./;the
C.the;/
D./;an參考答案:D略12.Hedevotedeverysparemomentto
English,whilehiswife
tomusic.A.study;devoted B.studying;wasdevotedC.study;wasdevoted D.studying;devoted參考答案:B13.----Doyouknowanythingnewabouttheincident?----Aworkingparty
tolookintotheproblem.A.wassetup
B.hasbeensetup
C.hasbeensettingup
D.issettingup參考答案:B略14.Whenyouplayfootball,what______doyouplay?
A.situation
B.place
C.part
D.position參考答案:D
15.Thestudentsareforbidden,unlesstheyhavespecialpasses,
after11pm.
A.fromstayingout
B.tostayout
C.stayingout
D.stayout參考答案:B16.________Shanghai_______Beijingandyouwillknowwhichcityislarge.A.Comparing;to
B.Comparing;with
C.Compare;with
D.Compared;with參考答案:C二、填空17.Ifyouthinkthatsomeone____________(可能中毒了),youshoulddothefollowing.(poison)參考答案:may(might)havebeenpoisoned18.ManyEnglishlanguagelearnersbelievethatthe___38___(great)difficultywithlisteningcomprehension(理解)isthatthelistenercannotcontrolhowquicklyaspeakerspeaks.Theyfeelthatwhatthespeakersaysdisappears___39___theycanfollow.Thisfrequentlymeansthatstudents___40___arelearningtolistencannotkeepup.Theyaresobusy___41___(work)outthemeaningofonepartofwhattheyhearthattheymissthenextpart.Orthey___42___(simple)ignoreawholesectionbecausetheyfailtocatchitquicklyenough.Anotherdifficultyisthatthelistenerisnotalwaysinapositiontogetthespeakertorepeatwhathasbeensaid.And,ofcourse,repeatscannot___43___(ask)forwhenlisteningtotheradioorwatchingTV.Besides,___44___(choose)ofvocabularyisinthehandsofthespeaker,notthelistener.Veryoften,forpeoplelisteningtoaforeignlanguage,anunknownwordcanbelikeasuddenly___45___(drop)stonemakingthemstopandthinkaboutthemeaningoftheword,___46___(cause)themtomissthenextpartofthespeech.Inlistening,itreallyisacaseof“Hewho___47___(stop)toworkoutthemeaningislost”.參考答案:38.greatest
39.before
40.who/that
41.working
42.simply
43.beasked
44.choice
45.dropped
46.causing
47.stops本文屬于教育類閱讀,很多同學(xué)發(fā)現(xiàn)聽(tīng)力是英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)中最困難部分,文章分析了具體原因。38.考查形容詞最高級(jí)語(yǔ)法。本句中使用最高級(jí)greatest表示聽(tīng)力最大的困難是無(wú)法控制說(shuō)話者的語(yǔ)速。故答案為greatest。39.考查連詞辨析。連詞before在...前;before有多種翻譯方法,本句中意為“還沒(méi)有來(lái)得及...就.....”他們感覺(jué)到他們還沒(méi)有來(lái)得及理解,說(shuō)話者說(shuō)的內(nèi)容就消失了。40.考查定語(yǔ)從句。本題定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是students,關(guān)系代詞who指代先行詞在句中做主語(yǔ),不能省略。41.固定搭配:bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事,故答案為working。42.考查副詞。在英語(yǔ)中副詞通常做狀語(yǔ)修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞,而形容詞通常做定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)修飾名詞。所以本句中使用副詞simply做狀語(yǔ)修飾謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞ignoreawholesection。故答案為simply。43.考查語(yǔ)態(tài)。本句主語(yǔ)repeat重復(fù),與動(dòng)詞ask之間構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故答案為beasked。44.考查名詞。本句中___7___(choose)ofvocabulary在句中做主語(yǔ),要使用名詞形式,所以使用名詞choice。45.句意:不認(rèn)識(shí)的單詞就像突然落下的石頭。此處是過(guò)去分詞做前置定語(yǔ),故答案為dropped。46.考查分詞做結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。句意:突然出現(xiàn)的不認(rèn)識(shí)的單詞讓人們錯(cuò)過(guò)了發(fā)言的下一部分,結(jié)果帶來(lái)了聽(tīng)力方面的問(wèn)題。這屬于正常的意料之中的結(jié)果,作狀語(yǔ)的現(xiàn)在分詞在句中表示意料之中的結(jié)果。答案為causing。47.考查主謂一致。本句定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是he,關(guān)系代詞who指代先行詞,在句中做主語(yǔ),he要和單數(shù)名詞保一致,所以使用stops。三、閱讀理解19.Theysaythatcatshaveninelivesbutourlazyoldcat,PJ,hadconcurrent(并存的)livesandidentities.Hebecamewell-knownforsleepingaroundtheneighborhoodandusedtonapinthesparebedroomofanelderlycouplewholivedthreedoorsupfromus.WhileIwasn’talwaysawareofallhisliaisons,itdidn’tmatteraslongashealwayscamehomeatmealtimes.Onedaywenoticedhehadgainedsomeweight.Weguessedhewasenjoyingsnacksatthelocaltakeawayshop’sbinsandsowebegantoreducetheamountofhisfood.Hedidn’tseemtonotice.Somemonthslater,weinvitedsomenewneighboursinfordrinks.Notlongintotheevening,ournewneighboursawPJsittingproudlyonthewindowledge.“You’vegotmycat!”Sheexclained,laughing.Weletherdowngently,andlearntthatattheirhouse,PJwasknownasTiger.Thankstothem,he’dbeenreceivingtheroyaltreatment,includingremovingsmallinsectsfromhisbodybysprayingmedicine.PJcontinuedlivingwithusuntilanewcatandanewdogfinallytestedhispatience.Hewalkedoutandwasmissingfortendaysbeforemyhusbandspottedhimnearhiswork.Hebroughtourwanderingcathome,butitwasclearthatPJwasn’thappy.Aftershoutingathimangryily,Ilethimourandheneverreturned.Afewmonthslater,ournewneighbourtoldusshe’dseenPJ.Itseemsthatanclderlyneighbourhadwelcomedhimintoherhome,andsincetakingupresidencehe’ddoubledinsizeandbeengivenhisownsitting–roomchairtolie.Thetwohadbecomeveryfondofeachother,eversincehe’dfollowedherhome.Whatasmartcat.48.Byexclaiming“You’vegotmycat,”theneighbourimpliedthat
.
A.she
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