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2022年江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
2.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
3.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
4.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
5.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
6.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
7.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
8.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
9.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
10.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
11.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
12.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
13.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
14.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
15.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
16.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
17.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
18.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
19.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
20.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
21.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
22.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
23.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
24.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
25.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
26._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
27.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
28.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
29.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
30.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
二、漢譯英(10題)31.要不是有他幫忙,我們不可能取得成功。
32.(我頗為相信)thathewillagreewithourplan.
33.由于制造商的過錯而造成的任何損失,應(yīng)由制造商修理或更換。
34.像經(jīng)濟(jì)這樣重要的問題,要仔細(xì)加以考慮。
35.Itwasnowtenyearstotheday(自從我們相識).
36.我期待著再次見到他,因?yàn)槲覀円颜隂]見面了。
37.這次實(shí)驗(yàn)的結(jié)果是發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種治療癌癥的方法。
38.王教授,請您賞光束參加我們星期六的英語晚會好嗎?
39.昨晚突然發(fā)生的大火奪取了十個人的生命。
40.要不是他,我們這場球就輸了。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Thetruthisbecoming______(increase)apparent.
42.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.
43.Susanhasobtainedherparents'______(permit)togocampingwithherclass.
44.Whenwillyoubeabletogetyourbike______(repair)?
45.Itwasdifficulttoguesswhather______(react)tothenewswouldhe.
46.She's______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
47.The______(much)youlistentoEnglish,theeasieritbecomes.
48.Thechildfelt______(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymatestriedtoavoidhim.
49.Hisface______(dark)withangerwhenheheardthebadnews.
50.Childrenarevery______(curiosity)bynature.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.9.Mary______inbedalldaybecauseshehadafever.A.layB.haslaidC.haslainD.laid
52.Bobis__rudethateveryonedislikeshim.
A.so
B.too
C.very
D.such
53.13.Ishould______himuptotellhimtheinformation.A.callB.callingC.calledD.havecalled
54.--I'dmethermanytimesbeforeyesterday.
--So
A.didI
B.hadI
C.Idid
D.Ihad
55.__havegoneabroad.
A.TheWhite
B.TheWhites
C.TheWhite's
D.TheWhites'
56.Youforget__________ittome.Ihaven‘tforgotten__________ittoyouyesterday.
A.toreturn;togive
B.returning;giving
C.toreturn;giving
D.returning;togive
57.Itwasnotuntilhearrivedatthestation__herealizedhehadforgottenhisticket.
A.there
B.then
C.that
D.where
58.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeandtwosons,__toarriveontheeveningflight.
A.a(chǎn)re
B.a(chǎn)regoing
C.is
D.willbe
59.I‘lldo_______thedoctoradvised.
A.asB.likeC.thatD.allwhat
60.
第11題Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledge.
A.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.SamWilsonstampedtheboxesofmeatforthearmywithalargeUSfor______.
A.UncleSamB.UnitedStatesC.SoldiersD.America
62.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,thetaskofeducationisfairlycomplicatedbecause______.
A.thecurrentpublicschoolsystemistoocomplicatedtobeunderstood
B.thepublicschoolsystemhasnochoiceofwhattoteach
C.itisdifficulttodecidewhetherelementaryscienceshouldbetaughtinpublicschools
D.theeducatorshavetotakecareofbothordinaryandgiftedstudents
63.WheredidthenameMarkTwaincomefrom?
A.Itcamefromasafepassage.
B.Itcamefromatermusedbytheboatmen.
C.Itcamefromhisboyhood.
D.Itcamefromhismeasuringtool.
64.Howwouldtheauthordescribetheanimals'lifeinzoos?
A.Dangerous.B.Unhappy.C.Natural.D.Easy.
65.
Whatpointistheauthormakingbystatingthatfarmerscouldcarrynearlyalltheirtoolsontheirbacks?()
A.Farmershadfewtoolsbeforetheagriculturalrevolutions.
B.Americansweretraditionallyself-reliant.
C.Lifeonthefarmwasextremelydifficult.
D.Newtoolsweredesignedtotheportable.
66.
Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe______.
A.TheProgressiveMovement
B.AmericanPoliticsbefore1920
C.WomenandAmericanPolitics
D.JaneAdamsandHullHouse
67.Whatisthemostimportantthingtorememberwhenmakingapresentation?
A.Matchyourpresentationtotheneedsofyouraudience.
B.Makesuretowearyourbestclothes.
C.Bringdetailedhandouts.
D.Knowyourmaterialthoroughly.
68.
OneofthemainfunctionsoftheReferenceDepartmentisto______.
A.consultstudentsaboutthebooksrequiredfortheirstudies
B.provideworkforstudentsinthelibrary
C.providebooksforstudentstoconsult
D.teststudents'abilitytousetheresourcesinlibraries
69.WhatwouldbethebesttitleforthearticlefromProspect?
A.InSearchofBritishValues.
B.TheFinalSection.
C.TheRightsandResponsibilitiesofCitizenship.
D.50WritersandIntellectuals.
70.Nigelsoriginalintentionofjoiningthecontestwasto______.
A.bethetopstudentoftheschool
B.bringgreathonortohisschool
C.constructsarobotwiththeLegosets
D.winthethousand-dollarprize
六、作文(1題)71.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。
參考答案
1.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
2.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
3.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。
4.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
5.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
6.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細(xì)節(jié)來描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
7.D
8.B
9.A
10.D
11.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
12.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
13.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
14.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
15.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實(shí)方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
16.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
17.D
18.B
19.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
20.D
21.C
22.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
23.C
24.D
25.C
26.A
27.C
28.B
29.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
30.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
31.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelpwecouldnothavesucceeded.Ifiihadnotbeenforhishelp,wecouldnothavesucceeded.
32.I'mquitesure
33.Anyequipmentwhichisdamagedbecauseofthemanufacture'sfaultshouldberepairedorreplacedbythemanufacturer.Anyequipmentwhichisdamagedbecauseofthemanufacture'sfaultshouldberepairedorreplacedbythemanufacturer.
34.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.Importantissueslikeeconomydeserveconsideration.
35.sincewekneweachother
36.I'mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagainforit'stenyearstothedaysincewelastmet.I'mlookingforwardtoseeinghimagain,forit'stenyearstothedaysincewelastmet.
37.Theexperimentresultedinthediscoveryofacureforcancer.Theexperimentresultedinthediscoveryofacureforcancer.
38.Prof.WangwouldyoudousafavorbycomingmourEnglisheveningpartythisSaturday?Prof.Wang,wouldyoudousafavorbycomingmourEnglisheveningpartythisSaturday?
39.Thefirethatbrokeoutlastnightkilledtenpersons.Thefirethatbrokeoutlastnightkilledtenpersons.
40.Ifithadn'tbeenforhimwewouldhavelostthegame.Ifithadn'tbeenforhim,wewouldhavelostthegame.
41.increasingly
42.unidentified
43.permission
44.repaired
45.reaction
46.fortunate
47.more
48.miserable
49.darkened
50.curious
51.A9.答案為A
主要測試lie和lay,的詞形變化,即:動詞原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞lie(躺)laylainlyinglie(說謊)liedliedlyinglay(產(chǎn)卵,放下)laidlaidlaying
52.A這個句子為“so...that...”結(jié)構(gòu)。
53.A13.答案為A
表示應(yīng)做的事。
54.D本句是對上句的重復(fù),盡管用so開頭,語序也不倒裝。
55.B“the+姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)形式”用來表示“the…family(某某一家人)”。
56.C本題考查forget的用法。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:你忘了把它還給我。我昨天沒有忘記我把它給你了。forgettod0忘記做某事;forgetdoin9忘記做過某事,事情已經(jīng)做過了。
57.C本句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。
58.C主語是單數(shù),盡管后面跟有togetherwith等引起的短語,謂語動詞仍用單數(shù)。
59.A
60.Aextensive為形容詞“廣大的,廣闊的”;expensive“花費(fèi)的,昂貴的”;intensive為“加強(qiáng)的,集中的”;expressive為“表現(xiàn)的,富于表情的”。
61.B解析:參見第四段。
62.D解析:第1段開頭講教育若只選出有天賦的人就會簡單許多,所以反過來理解,教育復(fù)雜是因?yàn)橐骖櫶觳藕推胀ㄈ耍xD。
63.B解析:參見句子:Thiswasatermusedbytheboatmentomeanthatthewatermeasuredt
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