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云南省昆明市路美邑職業(yè)高級中學(xué)2022年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Wordsfailedto________myfeelingsthemomentIsawmylong-lostsister.A.control
B.convey
C.exchange
D.affect參考答案:B2.Thewhitebuilding,______threatstopullitdown,isnowaprivatehouseinthepossessionofaretiredprofessor.
A.survived
B.surviving
C.tosurvive
D.havingsurvived參考答案:D3.____fromthemoon,ourearth,withwater____70%ofitssurface,appearstobea“blueball.”A.Seen…covered
B.Seeing…covering
C.Tosee…tocover
D.Seen…covering參考答案:D略4.Amonument______ourheroesintheAnti-JapaneseWarwasbuiltuplastyear.A.infavorof
B.inhonorofC.inpossessionof
D.intermsof參考答案:B5.He‘d_________avolleyballcourtonthebeachwithstick.A.turnedout
B.markedout
C.madeout
D.brokenout參考答案:B6.
Thetheoryhe'sstuck_____________usthatearthquakecanbeforecast.
A.toproves
B.toprove
C.toproving
D.toproved參考答案:A7.Thepeople________tothepartywereallphysicians.A.toinvite
B.beinginvited
C.invited
D.hadbeeninvited參考答案:C略8.______suchaproblembefore,wehandledthesituationverywellthistime.A.Dealwith
B.DealingwithC.Todealwith
D.Havingdealtwith參考答案:D考查非謂語動詞。句意:我們以前處理過這樣的問題,這次我們處理得很好。此處不是并列句,也不是從句,所以應(yīng)該是非謂語動詞。句子主語we和非謂語動詞dealwith之間是主動關(guān)系,且動作先于謂語動詞的動作,根據(jù)句意可知用現(xiàn)在分詞完成式做原因狀語,故答案為D。9.TheplacesofinterestinXi’anattractmyfamilyallthetime,andIhopewe__ourselvesthistimenextyear.A.areenjoying
B.aretoenjoy
C.willenjoy
D.willbeenjoying參考答案:D略10.---Please_______usinthediscussion.
---I'dliketo,butI'm______busyatthemoment.
A.joinin;muchtoo
B.join;fartoo
C.takepartin;rathertoo
D.playapartin;toomuch參考答案:B略11.Iseenoreasonwhytheyshouldn'tgoonplayingforanotherfourorfiveyears______theyarefitenough.()A.unless B.sothatC.though D.providingthat參考答案:D只要他們身體強健,我看不出他們有什么理由不繼續(xù)再打四五年比賽.unless"除非,如果不",在意義上相當于if…not,因此在有些場合中unless與if…not可互換使用,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句.sothat作"為了,以便"講時,引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句;作"結(jié)果"講時,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句.though"盡管,雖然",引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句.providingthat"只要,如果",引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句.分析可知前后兩句話之間是邏輯上的"條件"關(guān)系,可排除B和C兩項,再結(jié)合句子所表達的意思可知答案選D.12.---Howareyougettingonwithyourstudyatuniversity?---Quitewell.NotsosmoothlyasIhoped,
.
A.too
B.instead
C.though
D.either參考答案:C13.______,manypeoplegoinforthemandbenefitfromthem.A.Howeversomesportsarechallenging
B.HoweverchallengingsomesportsareC.NomatterhowchallengingaresomesportsD.Nomatterhowsomesportsarechallenging參考答案:B14.--Yourphonenumberagain?I_____quitecatchit.--It’s9568422.A.didn’t
B.couldn’tC.don’t
D.can’t參考答案:A試題解析:—把你電話好嗎再說一遍好嗎?我剛沒聽清楚?!?568422。根據(jù)句意可知,是剛才沒有聽清,敘述過去的事用一般過去時,故選A.15.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Itooksometimeofftogotravelling,
turnedouttobeawisedecision.A.that
B.which
C.when
D.where參考答案:B考查定語從句。此處應(yīng)為which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句,which代替前邊整個句子。句意為:“大學(xué)畢業(yè)后,我們休假一段時間去旅游,這結(jié)果證明是一個明智的決定?!?6.Thearmywas______fromitsbase.A.cutdown
B.cutoff
C.cutin
D.cutthrough參考答案:B17.Ididn’tmean_______anything,butthosenewly-madecakessmeltsogoodthatIcouldn’tresist_______one.A.toeat;trying
B.toeat;totry
C.eating;trying
D.eating;totry參考答案:A二、填空18.It'scommontoseefooddeliveryworkersridingelectricbikesinahurrythroughbigcitiesinChina.Someofthemevenrisk___61___(run)redlightstodelivertheirmealsintime.However,suchcarelessbehavioroftencausesseriousproblems.Thereasonfortheriseofsuchacarelessbehavioristhatthereis___62___largedemandforfooddeliveryworkers,andmanycompaniesofferhighsalaries___63___(attract)newworkers.Infact,fooddeliveryworkersareoftenunderhigh___64___(press)fromtheiremployers.Theyfacecompanyfinesfordeliveringfoodlate.Moreover,themoreorderstheytake,themoremoneytheycanearn,___65___leadstosomeworkerschecking___66___(they)mobilephonesforneworderswhiletheyareridingtheirbikesWhilemostcompaniesrequiredeliveryworkerstofollowtrafficrules,itremainsaproblemwhethertheserequirementsandrulesare___67___(strict)obeyedTosolvetheproblem,somecities___68___(take)actionsincelastyear.Shanghairequiredthedeliveryworkersshould___69___(train)ontrafficrulesandsafety.NowinShenzhen,ifadeliveryworkergetscaughtbreakingtrafficrulesmorethantwice,heorshewillbebanned____70____drivingfooddeliveryvehiclesforawholeyear.參考答案:61.running
62.a
63.toattract
64.pressure
65.which
66.their
67.strictly
68.havetaken
69.betrained
70.from本文主要敘述了騎電動自行車的食品送貨工人由于粗心行駛常常引起嚴重的問題,并對這種現(xiàn)象出現(xiàn)的原因進行了分析?!?1題詳解】running考查固定搭配。句意:有些人為了及時送飯甚至冒著闖紅燈的危險。riskdoingsth為固定搭配,意為“冒險做某事”。故填running。【62題詳解】a考查固定搭配。句意:這種粗心行為上升的原因是對食品送貨工人的需求量大造成的。alargedemandfor…為固定搭配,意為“巨大的需求量”,故填a?!?3題詳解】toattract考查非謂語作目的狀語。句意:許多公司為了吸引新工人而提供高薪。分析句意可知表目的,故填toattract?!?4題詳解】pressure考查名詞。句意:事實上,食品配送工人經(jīng)常受到來自雇主的壓力。分析句子可知,本句中的press在句子被形容詞high修飾,一起作under的介詞賓語,因此要用名詞形式pressure?!?5題詳解】which考查定語從句。分析句子themoreorderstheytake,themoremoneytheycanearn.__5__leadstosomeworkerscheckingtheirmobilephones可知,前面句子的內(nèi)容,導(dǎo)致后面的結(jié)果,故要用which指代前面的內(nèi)容。因此填which?!?6題詳解】their考查人稱代詞。句意:他們接的訂單越多,他們賺錢越多,這導(dǎo)致(為了節(jié)省時間)當他們騎車時會看手機。分析句意可知,是配送工人騎車時看他們的(their)的手機。故填their?!?7題詳解】strictly考查副詞作狀語修飾動詞。句意:雖然大多數(shù)公司要求送貨工人遵守交通規(guī)則,但這些要求和規(guī)則是否嚴格遵守,仍然是個問題。分析句子rulesare___7___(strict)obeyed可知,形容詞strict在句中修飾動詞obey,修飾動詞要用副詞,故用其副詞形式strictly。【68題詳解】havetaken考查謂語動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)句中的時態(tài)狀語“sincelastyear”可知,本句中要用現(xiàn)在完成時,主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞somecities,故填havetaken【69題詳解】betrained考查虛擬語氣。分析句子Shanghairequiredthedeliveryworkersshould___9___(train)ontrafficrulesandsafety可知,本句中require表示建議,所帶的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣should+動詞原形,should可省略。本句中的工人是被培訓(xùn),故要用(should)betrained,其中的should可省略。【70題詳解】from考查固定搭配。bansb.fromdoingsth,為固定搭配,意為“禁止某人做某事”。其被動形式為sb,bebannedfromdoingsth.,故本句中填from。19.Therewasarichmanwhocarriedmanytreasurestothe
61
(distant)tolookforhappiness.Butafteralongmarch,hefailedtofindhappiness.
62
(annoy),hesatbyapathofthemountainwhenafarmer
63
(carry)alargebunchoffirewoodcamedownfromthemountain.Therichmansaid,“I’mawealthyman.Canyoutellme
64
I’munhappy?”Thefarmerputdown
65
heavyfirewood,wipedthesweat
66
(pleasant)andsaid,“Happinessisverysimple:putdowntheburden
67
youwillbehappy!”Therichman
68
(inspire)suddenly.Anxiousandtiredallday,hecarriedthatheavyjewelry,afraidofbeingrobbedormurdered.Howcouldhebehappy?Sotherichmanhelpedthepoor
69
jewelryandmoney,doinggooddeeds.He
70
(enjoy)thetasteofhappiness.參考答案:三、閱讀理解20.Likemanyothersmallboys,Iwasfascinatedbycars,especiallybecausemyoldestbrotherwasabitofacarguyandsubscribedtocoolmagazineslikeCarandDriverandMotorTrend.Everysooften,oneofthosemagazineswouldrunanarticleonthe“CaroftheFuture”.Theyfeaturedunconventionalthingslikesmallnuclearreactorsaspowersources.Yet,frankly,mycardoesn’tdoanythingthatmybrother’sStudebakerdidn’tdo.Itgoes,itstops,itburnsgasoline.Istillhavetosteerit,anditstillrunsintothingsifIdon’tsteeritcarefully.Butguesswhat?Allofthesethingsarelikelytochangeinthenot-so-distantfuture.Itmaynotburngasoline,Imaynothavetosteerit,anditmaybealotbetteratnotrunningintothings.Airbagsaren’tthebe-allandend-allinsafety.Infact,consideringtherecentnewsaboutpeopleoccasionallybeingkilledbytheirairbagsinlow-speedcrashes,theyobviouslystillneedsomedevelopment.Buttheyaren’tgoingaway,andinfact,youcanexpecttoseecarsappearingwithadditional,side-impactairbags,somethingsomeEuropeancarmanufacturersalreadyoffer.Betterthansystemstominimizeinjuryintheeventofanaccident,however,aresystemsthatminimizethelikelihoodofanaccidenthappeninginthefirstplace?Futurecarsmaybeabletoremovemanyofthemajorcausesofaccidents,includingdrunk-driving,andtailgating(與前車距離過近).Carscouldbeequippedwithsensorsthatcandetectalcoholinadriver’ssystemandpreventthecarfrombeingstarted,forexample.Asearlyasnextyear,you’llbeabletobuycarswithradar-equippedcontrolsystems.Iftheradardeterminesyou’reclosingtooquicklywiththecarinfront,itwilleaseuponthethrottle(油門).Scientistsarenowworkingonasystemthatcanbrake,accelerateandsteeravehicledownahighwayonitsown.Willcarseventuallybeabletodrivethemselves?66.Theauthorwasfascinatedbycarsbecause________.A.othersmallboyslikedtoownacaroftheirown,tooB.hereaduntraditionalthingsaboutcarsinhisbrother’smagazinesC.hisoldestbrotherlovedtotakehimtoplacesinhiscarD.heoftenbookedcoolcarmagazineshimself67.Bysaying“mycardoesn’tdoanythingthatmybrother’sStudebakerdidn’tdo”,theauthormeansthat________.A.mycarisfarbetterthanmybrother’sB.mycarisnotasgoodasmybrother’sC.muchimprovementhasbeenmadeinthedesignofcarsrecentlyD.notmuchhaschangedintheperformanceofcarssofar68.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueofairbags?A.Theyaregoingtodisappeargradually.B.Theyareinneedoffurtherimprovement.C.TheyareastandardfeatureofEuropeancars.D.Theykillpeopleinsteadofprotectingtheminlow-speedcrashes.69.Accordingtotheauthor,whatwillfuturecarsdoifthesensorsdetectalcoholinthedriver’ssystem?A.Theywillnotstart. B.Theywilleaseuponthethrottle.C.Theywillbrakeautomatically. D.Theywillgiveawarninginadvance.參考答案:BDBA21.Beerandfriedchicken—ThankstoaSouthKoreandramacurrentlyonair,ManFromtheStars,thisnewmix-and-matchjunkfoodtrendhasbecomepopularamongyoungaudiences,despiteitsunhealthynature.Indeed,SouthKoreanTVdramas,orK-dramaforshort,havebeenamajorforceintheSouthKoreanpop-culturewavethathascapturedtheheartsofyoungChineseaudiences.AccordingtoiQiyi,avideowebsitethatfeaturesManFromtheStars,byFeb15,thenumberofviewsfortheTVdramahit370millioninChina.“Itisinterestingtoexplorewhatelementsofthosedramasappealtoaudiences.It’sobviouslymorethanjustprettyfaces,”saysYanFeng,aprofessorofChineseliteratureatFudanUniversity.Reflectedbyaudiences,culturecriticsandinsiders(圈內(nèi)人)oftheindustry,youthfantasy,creativestorylines,culturalproximityinEastAsia,andwell-organizedproductionalladduptoK-drama’ssuccess,alongwith,ofcourse,thosehandsomeandcutefacesdressedinthelatestfashiontrends.“Everyonefanciesaperfectpartner,handsomeorbeautiful,”saysZhouYing,aprofessoratChongqingTechnologyandBusinessUniversity.“TheSouthKoreanTVindustryisfeedingthisneed.”AfterLeeMin-hoappearedonCCTV’sannualSpringFestivalgala,hebecamethemostfamousSouthKoreaninChina.Onlyweekslater,KimSoo-hyun,leadactorinManFromtheStars,sweptthecountry.Apartfromprettyfaces,fashionisanotherhighlightoftheseries.Eachtimeactorsfromtheserieswearanewsetofoutfits,similarclothesexperienceasalesboomonline,accordingtoXiaoYi,aTaobaostoreowner.Asisknown,withlovetriangles,incurablediseases,andCinderellatales,storylinesinSouthKoreandramasmayseemabitcommonplace.WhileTheManFromtheStarschallengesthisbyputtingaliensandtimetravelintotheseexistingstories,PengSanyuan,ascreenwriter,saysafocusondetailisakeyfactorinthesuccessofthesedramas.“Inordertoaccuratelytargetaudiencesandfindemotionalreflectionswiththem,moreandmorefem
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