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吉林省長(zhǎng)春市日章中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.StandingtooclosetowatchTV___youreyesight.A.affects
B.effect
C.affect
D.effects
參考答案:A2.InmostwesterncountriesonAprilFool’sDay,peopleoftenplay______trickoneachother;childrenespeciallyhavegreat______fun.A.a;a
B.the;the
C./;a
D.a;/參考答案:D3.Whenthepatientcametolife,hefoundhimself______byagroupofdoctorsandnurses.
A.surrounding
B.besurrounded
C.
besurrounding
D.
surrounded參考答案:D4.Jackwasn’tsayinganything,buttheteachersmiledathim_______hehaddonesomethingveryclever.
A.asif
B.incase
C.while
D.though參考答案:A略5.Thegreatestloveintheworldisnodoubttheloveofamother;itcanbe_____bynothingelse.A.charged
B.replaced
C.competed
D.doubted參考答案:B6.Jackwasn’tsayinganything,buttheteachersmiledathim_______hehaddonesomethingveryclever.
A.asif
B.incase
C.while
D.though參考答案:A略7.Don’tspoilthechildren.Can’tyoumakeyourlittleboy______himself?A.behave
B.believeC.perform
D.conduct參考答案:A這題考查固定詞組:behaveoneself“舉止得體”,句意是:別寵壞孩子,難道你就不能叫他舉止得體些嗎?選A。8.—Iforgottobringmypen.MayIuseyours?
—It’sinmydrawer.
.
A.Feelfree
B.Nottomention
C.Nevermind
D.Goodforyou參考答案:A9.–Hasthedoctorarrivedyet?--No,she___________anhourago.A.hastocome
B.shouldhavecome
C.shouldcome
D.usedtocome參考答案:B10.We______foronehourandahalfanditisabouttimewe______arest.A.trained;take
B.havetrained;tookC.aretraining;willtake
D.hadtrained;totake參考答案:B正確答案為B??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)和特殊句型。從foronehourandahalf可以知道第一空要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。Itisabout/hightimesomebodydidsomething.該句型的謂語(yǔ)部分要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)或者用shoulddo(正式說(shuō)法),其中should不能省略。11.–Howlongareyoustaying?
--Idon’tknow.__________.
A.That’sOK
B.Nevermind
C.Itdepends
D.Itdoesn’tmatter.參考答案:C略12.Althoughtwentyyearshaveparsedsinethatnight,Icanstillremembereverythingaboutitveryclearly______.
A.indeed
B.truly
C.instead
D.really參考答案:A13.
Inthepasttenyears,the________mountainclimber_________alotfromhisownadventurous_______
A.experienced;experienced;experienceB.experience;experienced;experiences
C.experienced;hasexperienced;experiencesD.experience;hasexperience;experience參考答案:A14.Itison1stSeptember_________studentsgobacktoschooleveryyear.
A.when
B.that
C.who
D./參考答案:B略15.Inordertogainabigger_______intheChinesemobilephonemarket,AppleInc.triesitsbesttomakethephonesmoreandmoreattractive. A.challenge
B.share
C.balance
D.choice參考答案:B16.Iwouldrather_________thechancethan________her.A.nottotake;tohurt
B.nottaking;hurtingC.nottake;hurt
D.don’ttake;tohurt參考答案:C略17.—I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.—__________!I’msureyou’llmakeit.A.Goahead
B.Goodluck
C.Noproblem
D.Cheerup參考答案:D18.Whilestudying,fixyourmindonwhatisreallyimportant,oryouwill______rememberingnothing.A.pickup B.takeup C.bringup D.endup參考答案:D19.________shecouldn'tunderstandwas________fewerandfewerstudentsshowedinterestinherlessons.A.What;why
B.That;whatC.What;because
D.Why;that參考答案:A二、完型填空20.MaryandI,togetherwithourhusbands,helpedlookafterourneighbors’childrenthisweekend.Our
41
havetwochildrenaged3and6andmyhusbandandIchosethesix-year-oldchild.Whatapleasure!We
42
lastnightwithMarywhoinvitedustohavedinner.Theywerelookingafterthe3-year-oldboyfor
43
attheirdiningtable.The3-year-oldchildwas
44
hisparentswhowereoverseasfortheweekend.Whenhesawhissisterhe
__45
withtearsflowingonhisface.Ihad“PlanB”inthebackofmyhead.WhenIsawthatthechildwas
46
andmyfriendswhowerelookingafterhimwerealso47,Iofferedtotakebothofthemwithus.Ithoughtanother
48
forthenightwasn’tthebestidea,sowe
49
madeadecisiontogobacktoourownhouse.ThenI
50
thechild’sovernightbed51
,andwecamebackhometogether.Ihada
52
nightastheboywasawake5timesthroughthenight,cryingforhismommy,andittookawhileto
53
himdown.Maryandher54
cameoverthismorningwiththeirownchildrenwhoareunder2yearsold
55
Icouldhaveashort
56
.Atnoon,theyleft.Ihadjustgottogetthroughthe
57
,bathsanddinner,and
58
theirparentswouldbeback.Atnight,bothmyhusbandandIweretiredbutwethoughtitwasgoodtohave“PlanB”,andhowhappywewerewithsuch
59
friendsthatinvitedusfordinner,andwerethoughtfulenoughto60
meabreakthismorning.41.A.neighbors
B.classmates
C.parents
D.enemies42.A.turnedaround
B.dressedup
C.settleddown
D.metup43.A.fun
B.dinner
C.concern
D.power44.A.joining
B.visiting
C.missing
D.hating45.A.smiled
B.cried
C.drank
D.played46.A.kind
B.shocked
C.sad
D.funny47.A.nervous
B.quiet
C.excited
D.moved48.A.weekend
B.overcoat
C.cab
D.house49.A.frequently
B.hardly
C.quickly
D.gradually50.A.ateup
B.packedup
C.made
D.threw51.A.toys
B.shoes
C.clothes
D.foods52.A.terrible
B.peaceful
C.hopeful
D.sweet53.A.send
B.let
C.pull
D.calm54.A.children
B.husband
C.students
D.sister55.A.but
B.for C.or
D.so56.A.trip
B.break
C.stay
D.moment57.A.afternoon
B.morning
C.evening
D.week58.A.even
B.still
C.then
D.ever59.A.strong
B.honest
C.bad
D.good60.A.offer
B.suggest
C.avoid
D.request參考答案:41-45ADBCB
46-50CADCB
51-55CADBD
56-60BACDA21.DearSir,canyougivemesome__________onhowtodealwiththiscomplicatedsituation?A.advices
B.piecesofadvice
C.pieceofadvices
D.piecesofadvices參考答案:B三、閱讀理解22.Growingup,Iwantedtobejustlikemymom.Shewaskind.Peoplealwaysseemedtofeelcomfortableinherpresence.Foryears,shewasavolunteerinourcommunity.Ilovedgoingtothelocalnursinghomewithherwhereshetaughtaceramicclass.Ononesummerday,Mamatoldmetogetchangedandmeetheratthecar.Ihadplannedtospendthedayatthelakewithfriends.Whydidshehavetoruineverything?Iimaginedthecoollakewater.Irritated,Iclimbedintothecarandslammedthedoorshut.Wesatinsilence.Iwastooupsettomakeconversation.“Tasha,wouldyouliketoknowwherewearegoing?”Mamaaskedcalmly.“No,”Isaid.“Wearegoingtovolunteeratachildren’ssheltertoday.IhavebeentherebeforeandIthinkitwouldbenefityou,”sheexplained.Whenwereachedtheshelter,Mamarangthedoorbell.Momentslater,weweregreetedbyawoman.Sheledustothefrontroomwhereallofthechildrenwereplaying.Inoticedababywhosebodywasscarredwithironmarks.Iwastolditwasbecauseshewouldn’tstopcrying.Themajorityofthechildrenhadnoticeablephysicalscars.Othershidtheiremotionalwounds.AsItookinmysurroundings,Ifeltagentletugonmyshirt.Ilookeddowntoseealittlegirllookingupatme.“Hi.Youwanttoplaydollswithme?”sheasked.IlookedoveratMamaforreinforcement.Shesmiledandnodded.Iturnedbackandsaid,“Sure.”Hertinyhandreachedupandheldmine,asiftocomfortme.Mymomtaughtmeavaluablelessonthatsummer.Ireturnedtotheshelterwithherseveraltimes.Duringthosevisits,someofthechildrensharedtheirtroubledpastswithmeandIlearnedtobegratefulforwhatIhad.TodayasIstrivetoinstill(逐漸灌輸)thesevaluesinmyownchild,Ireflectbacktothatexperience.ItwasatimethatIwillneverforget.64.Theauthoradmiredhermomfor________.
A.herkindnesstoothers
B.herexcellentteaching
C.herqualityofhonesty
D.herpositiveattitudetolife65.AccordingtoParagraph3,whenshewasaskedtogooutwithhermom,theauthorwas________.
A.excited
B.angry
C.surprised D.worried66.Fromthepassagewelearnmostchildrenintheshelter________.
A.wereoftenpunishedbystaff B.weren’tallowedtogooutside
C.wereoncetreatedbadly D.allsufferedfrommentalillness67.Theunderlinedword“reinforcement”inthepassageisclosestinmeaningto“________”.
A.truth B.help C.comfort D.support參考答案:64---67ABCD23.WhenIsawabighandmadesignboard“WelcomeYuxin”attheairport,IknewIhadfoundacaringfamilyattheothersideoftheworld—theUnitedStates.Myhostmomhadalreadydecorated(裝飾)myroomforme.Therewasadollononesideoftheroom,andabookcasefullofbooksontheother—theyhadheardIlovedreading.Momhadalsopreparedakeyboardforme,sincesheknewthatIplayedthepiano.Mylifeinthefamilydidnotgosowellatfirst.BecauseIamtheonlychildinmyfamilyinChina,Iwasnotusedtohavingtwoyoungerkids—ZacharyandGrace—runningaroundmeyelling(大喊大叫)allthetime.MomhadaserioustalkwithmeaboutthisproblemonaSundayafternoon.Shetoldme,“Youcan'tjustcomehomefromschooleveryday,gotoyourroomanddoyourhomework.Youneedtobeapartofthisfamily.Youneedtoplaywithmykidsforatleastanhour.”Thisrulewasveryannoyingatfirst.Ididnothavemuchexperienceplayingwithchildren.However,themoretimeIspentwiththekids,themoreIgrewtolovethem.Weplayedgamesandreadbookstogether.IeventaughtthemChinese.ThankstoMom’srule,IbegantofeellikeIwasreallypartofthefamily.Momalsoinspiredmetoliveahealthierlife.Shegotupearlyeverymorningtogorunning.Onweekends,shetookthewholefamilytovisitparksorgocamping.IdidnotlikesportsmuchwhenIwasbackhome,butnowIlovetojoinallkindsofsports.Iamhealthierandmoreconfidenttoo.WithmyAmericanfamily,Ifoundjoyandlaughter.Ilearnedtolivewithenergyandoptimism(樂(lè)觀),thankstothecareandresponsibilityofmylovingAmericanparents.76.Thepassageismainlyabout__
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