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Unit7Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?【單元目標(biāo)】I.單詞與短語minddishtaskclothingpostersolutionannoylinereturnvoiceetiquettenormalAsianEuropeallowpublicimpolitecoughsmokesneezecriticizedroplitterbehaveperhapspoliteuncomfortablenotatall一點也不turndown調(diào)節(jié)(收音機等 )使音量變小rightaway立刻;馬上waitinline排隊等候cutinline插隊keepdown控制atfirst首先breaktherule不服從;不遵守putout熄滅puton穿上pickup撿起evenif即使n.目標(biāo)句型:Wouldyouminddoing…?Doyouminddoing????Could/Can/Will/Mayyoupleasedo????Wouldyoumindnotdoing????Notatall.I’lldoitrightaway.Sorry,I’lldoitrightaway.Pleasedo/don't???You'dbetterdo…出.重點句型Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?whether和if引導(dǎo)從句的用法。get的用法【重難點分析】Wouldyoumind…?和Doyoumind????用于詢問或請求別人做某事, 或請求他人的許可。(1)mind后面可以用-ing形式,復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu) one’soding或if引導(dǎo)的從句。例如:Wouldyouminddoingthedishes?=Doyouminddoingthedishes?=Pleasedothedishes.請把餐具洗了好嗎 ?(表示請求別人做事 )Wouldyoumindturningdowntheradio?Wouldyoumindturningdowntheradio?如:如:=Doyoumindturningdowntheradio?請把收音機關(guān)小點好嗎?(2)Wouldyoumindmydoing…?=DoyoumindifIdo …?這個句型用于詢問他人意見或請求他人的許可。例如:Wouldyoumindmysmokinghere?=DoyoumindifIsmokehere?你介意我在這里吸煙嗎?Wouldyoumindmyaskingyouaquestion?=DoyoumindifIaskyouaquestion?我問你一個問題好嗎?Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?=Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?=CanIopenthewindow?我可以開窗嗎 ?注意:在美國口語中還可以將這個句型用Wouldyoumindmedoingsth.?來表達,但是在書面表達中要用my。Wouldyoumindmeusingyourcar?我用一下你的車好嗎?(3)詢問有關(guān)人們感覺的一般性問題,可以用 Doyoumind…?通常不用Wouldyoumind…?Doyoumindpeoplesmokinginyourhouse?你介意別人在你家里吸煙嗎 ?這里不能說 Wouldyoumindpeoplesmokinginyourhouse?(4)這個句型的否定形式是在 mind后加not,即Wouldyoumindnot…?或Doyoumindnot…?如:Wouldyoumindnotplayingbasketballhere?你不要在這打籃球好嗎?Wouldyoumindnotwearingthoseoldjeans?(5)回答Do/Wouldyoumind…?提出的問題時,表示允許要說 No或Notatall等;如果介意要做肯定回答 Yes.或Yes,I’msorr,ybutIdo.等,如:--DoyoumindifIaskyouaquestion?我可以問你的一個問題嗎 ?--No,pleasedo可以,請問吧。通常既可用whether也可用if表示“是否”來引導(dǎo)從句,常置于see,ask,learn,tell,wonder,doubt,findout等動詞之后。如:I'mnotsurewhether/ifI'llhavetime.我不敢肯定我是否會有時間。Heaskedmewhether/ifIcouldhelphim.Iwanttoknowwhether/ifhelivesthere.只能使用whether的場合只有whether能用在介詞后面如:Successdependsonwhetherwemakeenougheffort.在英語中與 or(not)連用的詞通常是 whether如:Whetherwehelphimornot,hewillfail.不論我們幫助他與否,他都將失敗。(3)帶to的動詞不定式前用 whether,,而不用if如:Pleasetelluswhethertogoorstayhere.請告訴我們是走還是留。Theydidn’tknowwhethertoagreeorkeepsilent.他們不知道是應(yīng)該同意還是保持沉默。(4)whether可置于句首引導(dǎo)主語從句,而if不能如:WhetherthemeetingwillbeinBeijingisnotknownyet.會議是否在北京舉行還不得而知。It'snotsurewhetherheisfree.他是否有時間不確定。geton/getoff(a/thebus,train,boat,plane)上/下(公共汽車、火車、 船、飛機)如:Shegoton/offthebusquickly.geton還可以表示為:相處融洽、繼續(xù)。如:Getonwithyourwork!繼續(xù)工作吧!Igetonwellwithallmyclassmates.我和所有的同學(xué)相處都很融洽。get的其它的用法:)表示“到達,抵達”,如果后接表示到達某地的名詞,get后面要接介詞to,如果get后接的是地點副詞就可以直接在get后使用。如:Shegotthereatsix.她六點鐘到達那里。(there為地點副詞)Whenwegottothestation,thebuswaswaiting.當(dāng)我們到達車站時,汽車還在等著。(thestation是名詞)(2)getsth.done使;受;讓人做好;經(jīng)歷;讓;做(該做的事)如:I'lljustgetthesedisheswashedandthenI'llcome.我得把盤子洗了,然后就來。Imustgetthetelevisionfixed.我必須請人修理一下這臺電視機。(3)get與賓語 +形容詞連用,其意思是 “使某物 /某人成為 ”如:Igotmyfeetwet.我把腳弄濕了。It'stimetogetthekidsreadyforschool.該給孩子們收拾好去上學(xué)了。成為如:Myhandsaregettingcold.我的手冷。Thefood'sgettingcold.菜涼了。Thisskirtisgettingdirty;itneedswashing.這件短裙臟了,該洗一洗了。Heisgettingold.他漸漸老了。獲得,取得如:Imustgetsomefruitinthemarket.我得在市場上買點水果。I'llgetsomethingtoeatbeforeIgotout.我出去之前要找點東西吃?!玖?xí)題檢測】一.單項選擇—MayIhelpyou?Youhavelotsofthingstocarry.—Wouldyoumind forme?carryingthesebookscarrythesebookstocarrythesebookswillcarrythesebooks—Willyoucometothenetbars(網(wǎng)吧)withme?—Sorry.Mymotheralwaystellsme there.A.notgoB.goC.nottogoD.togoTheoldmanwondered .A.whethertheAmericanpilothadseenUFOB.whetherhadtheAmericanpilotseenUFOC.howhadtheAmericanpilotseenUFOD.thattheAmericanpilothadseenUFO helefthere?DoyouthinkwhenWhendoyouthinkDoyouthinkhowlongHowlongdoyouthink—Wearegoingtohaveapicnictomorrow.What'stheweatherlike,Mike?—Whynot theradioandlistentotheweatherreport?A.turnonB.turnoffC.takeawayD.findout—DoyoumindifIsithere?— .It'sforMr.Brown.A.NotatallNevermindBetternotOfcoursenot—CanyouwritealetterinEnglish?—No,I .A.maynotB.mustn'tC.can'tD.needn't“Help tosomemea,tMary,”myauntsaidtome.A.themselves
ourselvesyourselfhimselfHeaskedtheyneededsomemoretea.A.thatwhatwhetherwhichWeiFangisyoung,butsheplaysping-ponghermother.A.asgoodasB.aswellasC.asbetterasD.asbestasCouldyou,please?It'stooloud.A.turndowntheradioB.turnontheradioC.turnontheTVD.turniton.選擇正確的詞組,用其正確形式填空putonannoy putoutnotatall behaveputonannoy putoutnotatall behavePleasethelightbeforeyougotobed.Theboyverywelllastnight.Iwasbyhisbadmanners.一ThankyouverymuchItisquitecoldhere.You'dbetteryourcoat.三.完型填空MissRichardswasateacherataschoolforboysandgirls.She1chemistryandphysicsfromthelowesttothehighestclassesinthe2.Sometimesthenewclasses3rapidly,butsometimestheywerevery4,andthenMissRichard'shadto5thingsmanytimes.Oneyear,thefirstclasshadbeenstudyingchemistryforseveral6whenMissRichardssuddenlyasked, "Whatiswater?Whoknows?7up?”Therewassilence(沉默)forafewseconds,andmissRichardsfeltsaddened(難過),butthenoneboy8hishand.“Ye§Dick?”saidMissRichardsencouragingly俄勵地).Hewasnotoneofthebrightestchildrenintheclass,soshewas9thathecouldanswer.aWaterisaliquidwhichhasno10untilyouwashyourhandsinit,Miss.Thenitturnsblack,“theboyrepliedwithgreatconfidence《言心).1.A.teachesB.teachingC.taughtD.teach2.A.schoolingB.schoolC.schoolsD.home3.A.learnedB.learningC.hadbeenlearnedD.werelearned4.A.slowB.beingslowC.slowlyD.slowest5.A.repeatedB.repeatingC.doD.repeat6.A.yearsB.minutesC.weeksD.seconds7.A.PutB.HandsC.GetD.Look8.A.lowsB.rideC.raisedD.put
A.sadB.gladC.A.sadB.gladC.a(chǎn)ngryD.hungryA.colourB.colourfulC.colourlessD.withcolour.閱讀理解Wespentadayinthecountryandpickedalotofflowers.Ourcarwasfullofflowersinside!Onthewayhomewehadtostopattrafficlights,andtheremywifesawthebookshelf.Itstoodoutsideafurniture(家具) shop.“Buy,it”shesaidatonce. “We’llcarryithomeontheroof-rack(車頂架).I’vealwayswantedonelikethat. ”WhatcouldIdo?TenminuteslaterIwastwentydollarspoorer,andthebookshelfwastiedontotheroofrack.Itwastallandnarrow,quiteheavytoo.Asitwasgettingdarker,Idroveslowly.Otherdriversseemedmorepolitethanusualthatevening.Thepoliceevenstoppedtraffictoletusthrough.Carryingfurniturewasagoodidea.Afteratimemywifesaid,“There’salonglineofcarsbehind.Whydon’ttheyovertake(超車)?”Justatthattimeapolicecardidovertake.Thetwoofficers(警官)insidelookedatusseriouslywhentheywentpast.Butthen,withakindsmiletheyaskedustofollowtheircarthroughthebusytraffic.Thepolicecarstoppedatourvillagechurch(教堂).Oneoftheofficerscametome.Righ,tsir,”hesaid.“Doyouneedanymorehelpnow?,Thoafnfickesr,”Isaid. “You,Thoafnfickesr,”Isaid. “You’vebeenverykind.IlivejustHewaslookingatourthings:firstattheflowersthenatthebookshelf.,Wweellll,”heHewaslookingatourthings:firstattheflowersthenatthebookshelf.,Wweellll,”hesaidandlaughed.else.”It’sabookshelfyouvegotthere!Wetheoru,ghstoitmweathsingMywifebegantolaugh.SuddenlyIunderstoodwhythepolicedrovehere.Ismiledattheofficer.“,Yeits’sabooksh,elfbutthanksagain.”IdrovehomeasfastasIcould..Fromthestoryweknowthat .A.thewriterwaspooranddidn’tbuythebookshelfforhiswifeB.thewriter’swifedidn’tlikethehbeolfoakstallCthewriterwasalwaysgladtobuysomethingforhiswifeDthewriterwasnotverygladtobuythebookshelfforhiswifeWhatmadethewriterthinkthatcarryingfurniturewas “agoodidea”?AHecoulddriveslowlyanditwassafe.BOtherdriverswouldlethimgofirst.CHiswifecoulduseanewbookshelf.DHecouldsavealotofmoneyandtime.Whywerethepoliceandotherdriverssokindtothewriter?ABecausetheythoughtthewriterlikedstudyingverymuchandneededabookshelf.BBecausetheydidn’tthinkitwaspolitetoovertakeacarwithabookshelfonit.CBecausetheythoughtsomebodyinthewriter’sfamilyhaddiedandheneededhelp.DBecausetheythoughtitwasdangeroustocarryabookshelfonacar.Whydidthewriter’swifebegintolaugh?ABecausenowsheknewwhatmistakethepolicehadmade.BBecauseatlastherhusbandunderstoodwhythepolicehaddriventothechurch.CBecausetheofficerwasalwayslookingattheflowersandthebookshelf.DBecausethepolicehadhelpedthemalot.Whendidtheofficersbegintorealize(意識到)theyhadmadeamistake?ABeforetheyarrivedatthechurch.BBeforetheyovertook(overtake的過去式)thewriter’scar.CAfteroneofthemlookedattheflowersandthebook
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