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山東省臨沂市賽博中學2021-2022學年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.TheactionfilmWolfWarriors2,starringWuJing,isreallyabighit,whichmanyfansthink______otherChinesefilms.A.towersover B.turnsover C.goesover D.getsover參考答案:A2.Imadeapromisetomyself_______thisyear,myfirstyearinhighschool,wouldbedifferent.A.Whether
B.that
C.what
D.when參考答案:B3.Heis________man_____wealllikehim.A.suchakind;that
B.suchman;that
C.soagood;as
D.sogooda;to參考答案:A4.Thevillagerswentouttothemountain__________themissingchild.A.inasearchof
B.lookingafterC.searchedfor
D.insearchof參考答案:D5.---Let’svisitMr.Smithateighttomorrowmorning.
---I’mafraidwecan’t.He________anoperationonapatientthen.
A.hasperformed
B.willhaveperformed
C.willbeperforming
D.performed參考答案:C略31.Timepassedquicklyandthreemonthswentby_______weknewit.
A.when
B.after
C.before
D.till參考答案:C略7.Thiskindofflowerneedsspecialcare__________itcanlivethroughwinter.
A.because B.sothat C.while D.as參考答案:B略8.Booksofthiskind
______
well.A.sells
B.aresold
C.
sell
D.
issold參考答案:C9.33.Thecompanywaswillingtoprovideuswithwhatweneeded,_____madeusexcited.
A.what
B.it
C.which
D.that參考答案:C略10.Sheisused_____thematterswhileIdon’tknow_____.A.todealingwith;whattodowiththem
B.todealingwith;howtodowiththemC.todowith;whattodowiththem
D.todowith;howtodealwiththem參考答案:A11.—Theproblemisverydifficult.I'mafraidyoucan'tworkitoutnow.—
Ifailthistime,Iwilltryitagain.A.Evenif
B.SinceC.Asif
D.Though參考答案:A12.Popmusicissuchanimportantpartofsociety____ithaseveninfluencedourlanguage.A.as B.thatC.which D.where參考答案:B試題分析:句意:流行音樂是社會上如此重要的一部分以致于音樂影響了我們的語言。句中的it指popmusic;這里sucha/an+形容詞+名詞+that+其他。that引導的是結果狀語從句,它在從句中不作成分,只起連接的作用,故選B。13.Thetwosideshavereachedapartialagreement,butseveraldifferencesstill________betweenthem.
A.happen
B.exist
C.survive
D.appear參考答案:B14.—Howabout__________party?—Cool!Itwasreally__________greatfun!Pityyouweren’tthere.A.a;a B.the;a
C.the;/ D.a;/參考答案:C15.—Thisisno-smokingzone.Can’tyouseethesign?—Sorry.I_______it.
A.won’tsee B.didn’tsee
C.don’tsee D.haven’tseen參考答案:B16.Peoplewhohaveaheadacheareoftengivenmedicinetorelievethepain.Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentmeaningwiththeunderlinedword?A.lessen B.ease C.deepen D.lighten參考答案:C17.I’mreallysorry,butmybike______.You’dbetterasksomeoneelsetoborrowone.A.hasbeenrepaired
B.isrepairedC.isbeingrepaired
D.wasrepaired參考答案:C略二、填空18.Haveyou
(邀請參加演出)attheNewYear'sconcert?(perform)參考答案:
beeninvitedtoperform19.用短語的適當形式填空,每個短語用一次,其中有兩個短語為多余短語。insearchof,
standby,
atgreatspeed,
turnup,
havedifficultyindoingsth.,
breakout,
accordingto,
put…intoprison,
fix…on,datebackto,
combine…with,
breakdown1.Lookatthecar!It'sold,brokenandoutofdate.Butitcouldtravel________whenitwasjustbought.2.Wehavebeenwaitingforherforabouttwohours.Toourdisappointment,shehasnot_________yet.3.Thoseadventurersgotlostinthedesertandtheyweresothirstythattheywenteverywhere__________water.4.AmericaandIraqcouldn'tagreewitheachother;therefore,awar__________betweenthem.5.Mikebrokehislegsinthefootballmatchlastmonth,sohe_____________goingupstairs.6._________theoldstoriesofIcelandandNorway,ErictheRedwasforcedtoleaveIcelandbecausehehadcommittedamurder,forwhichhegotintotrouble.7.Whenweweredriving,thecar________justnorthofParis.8.Thiskindofwritingstyle________Shakespeare'stime.9.Nowsomedoctorsaretryingto__________Chinesetraditionalmedicine_________Westernmedicine.10.Thetouriststoodtherewithhisattention______________thebeautifulscenery.參考答案:1.atgreatspeed
2.turnedup
3.insearchof4.brokeout
5.hasdifficultyin
6.Accordingto7.brokedown
8.bine…with
10.fixedon略三、閱讀理解20.
Mostpeoplesay“yes”muchmorereadilythan“no”.
Afriendismovinghousethisweekendandwouldlikesomehelp,andyouagree.But,whatyoureallywantedwasacoupleofquietdaysrelaxingathome.Oraroommatespendstheentireweekendsplayingvideogamesandwantstoborrowyourhomeworkfor“reference”.Yousay“yes”.Manypeoplesay“yes”tothesekindsofrequests.Theytendnottoconsidertheirowninterestsandfeelings,andareoftenangrywiththemselvesafterwards.
Saying“no”requirescourageandconsiderablepractice,infact,accordingtopsychologists.
“Everyonewantstobeliked,”saysGabrieleSteinki,aGermanpsychologist.“Saying‘no’riskslosingtheaffectionofthepersonaskingthefavororevenajob.”
Theresultisthatmanypeoplesay“yes”justforkeepingthepeace.Butexpertssaythisisregrettable.Anyoneshouldhavetherighttosay“no”.
Infact,rejectingarequestcanevenhelptostrengthenarelationshipbecauseitexpressesatruefeeling.
But,forpeopleusedtoagreeingtoeveryrequest,changingcanbealonganduncomfortablelearningprocess.
Mostpeoplebelievethat“IfIsay‘no’,I'lllosetheaffectionoftheperson.Buttheaffectionisimportanttome.”Thiswayofthinkingcanbereplacedbythis:“IfheonlylikesmebecauseIalwaysdowhatsuitshim,thepriceofhisaffectionistoohighinthelongterm.”
Steinkisaysthekeyistalkingtotheotherpersontofindamutual(相互的)solution.“Oneneedstopresentthesituationfromone’sownpointofview,andtosuggesthowthesituationcanbedealtwithtotheadvantageofbothparties.Theotherpersonmusthavethefeelingthathisinterestsarebeingconsidered.”
Whentherefusalisnotaccepted,Steinkiadvisesustogivethereasonscalmlyagainuntilthepersongetsthemessage.66.Mostpeoplesay“yes”muchmorereadilythan“no”because________.A.theydon’tcareabouttheirowninterestsandfeelingsB.theydon’tknowtheywillregretafterwardsC.theyhavealreadybeenusedtosaying“yes”D.theycaremoreaboutothers’affection67.Intheopinionofexperts,_________.A.peopleneedalotofpracticetosay“no”B.peopleshouldsay“yes”tokeepthepeaceC.saying“no”meanslosingajobD.peoplehavetherighttobeliked68.Accordingtothewriter,whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttorefusetheotherperson’srequest?A.Justsayyoucan’thelphim.B.Saysorrytohim.C.Refusehimclearly.D.Talktotheotherpersontofindamutualway.69.Accordingtothewriter,whatshouldyoudoifyourrefusalisnotaccepted?A.Sayyestohim.
B.RepeatyourreasonforhisacceptanceC.Justgoaway
D.Saynotohim70.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.YouNeedCouragetoSay“No”
B.“Yes”MoreThan“No”C.AnyoneHastheRighttoSay“No”D.It’sHardtoSay“No”參考答案:66.D細節(jié)理解題。根據第九段,人們相信:如果“我”拒絕了,“我”會失去這種友愛,而這種友愛對“我”來說又比較重要。因此,他們之所以不拒絕別人的要求是太在乎別人的喜愛。A項,人們不考慮自己的興趣和感受都要去答應別人,而不是拒絕別人;B項和事實相反;C項,人們習慣了答應別人的要求,這不是直接的原因。67.A細節(jié)理解題。根據第六段,專家認為人們有拒絕的權利。第七段講,人們習慣答應別人的要求,要改變這種長期的習慣,需要一個學習(實踐)的過程。B項,人們表示同意的目的就是為了維持這種友愛關系,不是專家的看法;C項過于絕對;D項,人們有被喜歡的權利,與專家的觀點無關。68.D細節(jié)理解題。根據第十段Steinki的說法,關鍵就是對他人解釋(你不能幫助他的原因),并找到相互可以接受的方案。A、C兩項,直接拒絕別人的要求,不是本文作者所主張的;B項,向別人道歉過于片面。69.B細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段,如果你的拒絕不被別人接受,那就再次說出你的理由,直到被別人接受為止。A、C項與文中事實相悖,別人不同意你的拒絕,你就答應下來,這不能體現“你有拒絕別人的權利”這一點;D項,如果你的拒絕不被接受,你就拒絕他,這會影響你和朋友之間的友愛,而本文主張的是通過自己委婉的方式來體現自己“有拒絕別人”的權利。70.A主旨大意題。本文討論的是:你有拒絕別人要求的權利及用怎樣的方式去拒絕別人的要求,關鍵是要有勇氣去體現自己的權利。B項,答應別人的要求比拒絕別人的要求的情況多,這是存在的一種現象,而不是文章討論的主題;C項,人們有拒絕別人要求的權利,但用怎樣的方法去體現這種權利,才是本文的話題;D項,很難拒絕別人的要求,本文沒有提及方方面面的難處。21.WhyshouldIteachmychildrenhistory?Thatsoundslikeastupidquestiontoevenask.But,asIheardifferenthomeschoolingteachersdiscusshistory,Igettheideathattheremaybedifferentreasonsforteachinghistory.Letmebrieflyexplainthethreegoodreasonsforstudyinghistoryandtwobadreasonsforstudyinghistory.
ThemajorreasonIseeforstudyinghistoryisthatwecanlearnfromthepast.Iamconvincedthattheworldwouldbeamuchbetterplaceifmorepeopleunderstoodthesuccessesandfailuresofthepastandthethingsthatmadethesesuccessesandfailures.However,astheunfortunatelytruestatementgoes"theonethingweseemtolearnfromhistoryisthatwedon'tseemtolearnfromhistory."PerhapsatleastinteachinghistorytomychildrenIcandoasmallpartinchangingthis.
Asecondmajorreasonforstudyinghistoryisthatitishardtounderstandthecurrentpoliticalclimateintheabsenceofanunderstandingofitshistoricalcontext.Wecannotevenunderstandwhyweareandwherewearewithouthistory,muchless(更不必說)trytofigureoutwherewearegoingorhowweshouldgetwherewewanttobe.
Iteachmychildrenhistory,foronemorereason.Ipurchasedasetofhistoricalaudio(錄音機)tapesforourchildren.Myseven-year-oldsonlistenedtothemoverandover.ItwasmyhopethathewouldbecomeinspiredbytheaccomplishmentsofpeopleliketheWrightbrotherstoaccomplishthingsbyhimself.IthinkthatitisgoodthatwecelebratetheaccomplishmentsofpeoplelikeMartinLutherKingJr.if,indoingso,youngpeoplearecalledontostandfortheprinciplesthathestoodforandaccomplishwhatheaccomplished.IalsothinkthatbystudyingpeoplelikeAdolphHitler,peoplecanlearntostandagainstthethingsthathestoodfor.63.WhatmessagecanwegetfromtheunderlinedsentenceinPara
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