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必修五Module必修五Module5TheGreatSportsPersonality知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)對(duì)手的主要優(yōu)勢(shì)一一對(duì)手的主要優(yōu)勢(shì)一一便宜。(回歸課本P42)Healwaystakesfulladvantageofthemistakesmadebyhisrivals.精講拓展:B11havetheadvantageof比 強(qiáng),勝過(guò)B12disadvantagen.不禾條件Livinginabigcityhasmanyadvantagessuchasgoodschools,librariesandtheatres.①atanadvantage 有利地;占優(yōu)勢(shì)②gain/win/havean(the)advantageover 月生過(guò);優(yōu)于③takeadvantageofsth./sb. 乘機(jī)利用某事/欺騙某人toone'sadvantage/disadvantage 對(duì)某人有禾1/不禾1?disadvantagen. 不禾條件⑤putsb.atadisadvantage 置某人于不利境地⑥turntoadvantage 使轉(zhuǎn)化為有利Jbeofadvantageto對(duì) 有利have/win/gainanadvantageover 月生過(guò),優(yōu)于⑨withan/theadvantageover 月生過(guò),優(yōu)于⑩givesb.anadvantage 使某人處于更有利的地位
住在大城市里有好多便利,如好的學(xué)校,圖書(shū)館和劇院。Don'tlendthemthecar—they'retakingadvantageofyou!不要把汽車(chē)借給他們——他們?cè)诶媚?!Itwouldbetoyouradvantagetoattendthismeeting.參加這次會(huì)議會(huì)對(duì)你有利。誤區(qū)警示:advantage[C]n.利益,優(yōu)點(diǎn),長(zhǎng)處[U]n.優(yōu)CllHcJias 港ofasteadyjob.■ftlS 利條件.憶朗赦:在線:whocmUiukwill涮-h-WvmLoyrtothers.YDiForcertain^ypes^ofworklwoodhas^dvantagesover(3)Itistoour△dvHiil-wwtotlomorereading.plastic.=我]i]-對(duì)于某些類(lèi)型的制品來(lái)講,木頭要強(qiáng)于塑料。②Candidateswithcomputerskillswillbeatan
活學(xué)巧練:翻譯句子advantage.具有電腦技能者優(yōu)先。advantage.具有電腦技能者優(yōu)先。(1)Thereareseveraladvantagesincitylife.答案:(1)都市生活有幾個(gè)優(yōu)點(diǎn)。③Itookadvantageofthegoodweathertopainttheshed.
(2)TheInternethasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.我趁天氣好給棚屋刷上油漆。答案:(2)因特網(wǎng)既有好的方面,也有不好的方面。(3)Inthefirsthalf,wehadtheadvantageoverthe(3)Inthefirsthalf,wehadtheadvantageoverthe命題方向:advantage作名詞的用法,takeadvantageof和答案:(3)前半場(chǎng),我們比對(duì)方隊(duì)占優(yōu)勢(shì)。Beingabletospeakanotherlanguagefluentlyisagreatwhenyouarelookingforajob.答案:(3)前半場(chǎng),我們比對(duì)方隊(duì)占優(yōu)勢(shì)。Beingabletospeakanotherlanguagefluentlyisagreatwhenyouarelookingforajob.A.chanceB.importanceC.assistanceD.advantage解析句意為:能夠流利地說(shuō)另外一門(mén)外語(yǔ),在你找工作時(shí)是一個(gè)很大的優(yōu)勢(shì)。haveanadvantageover句型及反義詞disadvantage的用法。opposingteam.Ideclarethisexhibitionopen.我宣布展覽會(huì)開(kāi)幕disease.Ideclarethisexhibitionopen.我宣布展覽會(huì)開(kāi)幕disease.Ithinkfulladvantageisofthistechnologytoimprovethequalityofourproducts. [2010紹興模擬]A.takenB.madeC.placedD.picked【解析】選A。句意為:我想應(yīng)該充分利用這項(xiàng)技術(shù)來(lái)提高我們的產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量。考查固定詞組takeadvantageof,意為“利用”。3.declarevt.&vi.宣布;宣告;申報(bào)(教材P49)TheAmericansprotestedandintheendtheAmericanrunnerwasdeclaredthewinner.美國(guó)人提出抗議,最終那位美國(guó)選手被宣布獲勝。觀察思考GermanydeclaredwaronFranceonAugust1,1914.德國(guó)在1914年8月1日向法國(guó)宣戰(zhàn)。Othersfollowedhimanddeclaredagainsttheslavery.其他人跟隨他表態(tài),反對(duì)奴隸制度。易混辨異declare/announce/claim(1)declare指正式宣布,當(dāng)眾宣布。通常指官方正式公布、宣告事情。Theresultsoftheelectionwillbedeclaredsoon.選舉結(jié)果很快就會(huì)公布。(2)announce指預(yù)告性地宣布或公開(kāi)宣告大家關(guān)心的事情。TheteacherannouncedintheclassthatthewinterholidayswouldbeginonJanuary28.老師在班上宣布元月28日放寒假。(3)claim多指根據(jù)權(quán)利宣稱(chēng),聲稱(chēng)。Doctorsclaimedtohavediscoveredacureforthe醫(yī)生們聲稱(chēng)已找到該疾病的治療方法?;顚W(xué)活用用declare,announce或claim的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)Heclaimedthathehadbeendiningwithfriendsatthetimeoftheaccident.(2)Ourmonitorannouncedtousthattherewouldbeasportsmeetthenextweek.(3)Theuseofcertainchemicalshasnowbeendeclaredillegal.精講拓展:①declareagainststh. 聲明反對(duì)某事②declareinfavorofsth. 聲明贊成某事③declareoff 宣布作廢;毀約;宣布退出④declareoneself 發(fā)表意見(jiàn),表明態(tài)度;宣布自己的身份⑤declaresth.open 宣布 開(kāi)幕?declarewar(on/againstsb.) 對(duì) 宣戰(zhàn)⑦declaresb.thewinner 宣布某人為獲勝者?declarationn. 宣布,宣言,聲明?declarern. 宣告者⑩declarativeadj.宣言的,公布的B11declaratoryadj.宣言的,公布的朗文在線:Thedoctorfinallydeclaredthatthemanwasdead.醫(yī)生最終宣布該男子死亡。Aliwasdeclaredthewinnerofthefight.阿里被宣布為這場(chǎng)拳擊賽的獲勝者。WellIdeclared!Whataprettylittlevillage!我的天!多美的小村莊?。∶}方向:declare后接open作賓補(bǔ)的用法,以及與相關(guān)單詞間的詞義辨析。
辨析declare,announceDeclare 指正式、明確地向公眾“宣布;宣告;聲明”,側(cè)重當(dāng)眾發(fā)表,多用于宣戰(zhàn)、議和、宣判等。announce指正式地“公開(kāi);發(fā)表;宣布",側(cè)重“預(yù)告”人們所關(guān)心或感興趣的事情,尤指新聞之類(lèi)的消息。另外,該詞還有“預(yù)示;顯示;顯露”之意。①(2011?高考福建卷)ThedriverdeclaredguiltymaybefinedamaximumofHK$25,000andbesentencedtoupto3yearsinprison... 被控告有罪的司機(jī)最多罰款元并判最高三年的刑期……AmericadeclaredwaronIraqonMarch20,2003.2003年3月20日美國(guó)對(duì)伊拉克宣戰(zhàn)。25000港25000港④ThecourtdeclaredthatBrown'scaseshouldbereviewed.法院宣布布朗的案子應(yīng)當(dāng)重審。⑤Thegovernmentannouncedthatthedangerwaspast.政府宣布危險(xiǎn)已經(jīng)過(guò)去?;顚W(xué)巧練:翻譯句子(1)Thegovernmenthasdeclaredastateofemergency.答案:(1)政府已宣布進(jìn)入緊急狀態(tài)。(2)Hedeclaredthathewasinlovewithher.thefineststandarciofservice.我他能書(shū)②]mpicGamesopen,thewholeworldcheered」':…小 我他能書(shū)②]mpicGamesopen,theforfree,我的表仍柞保修期內(nèi),所以他們會(huì)免費(fèi)給修理&AdeclaredB.havebeendeclaredC.havedeclareddemandingproblem.他聲稱(chēng)他已找到了解決這個(gè)棘手問(wèn)題的辦法。答案與解析:Ddemandingproblem.他聲稱(chēng)他已找到了解決這個(gè)棘手問(wèn)題的辦法。答案與解析:D句意為:在28屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)宣布開(kāi)幕的那一刻,全世界沸騰了。themoment在此句中引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句“一……就”,又有cheered可知答案應(yīng)為D。4.guaranteevt.擔(dān)保;保證;允許;允諾n.擔(dān)保物;抵押物;保證書(shū)(教材P42)SuccessforLiNingwasguaranteed,anditcamequickly.李寧的成功之處就在于保質(zhì)包換,而且反饋迅速。精講拓展:?guaranteefund 保證金②standguaranteeforsb. 替某人作保?guaranteesb./sth.against/from 保證 不受/免遭……?guaranteesb.against/fromloss 保證某人不受損失⑤guaranteesth.tosb. 向某人擔(dān)保/保證某事⑥beguaranteedtodosth. 必定做某事⑦underguarantee在保修期內(nèi)?guarantorn.保證人觀察思考?guarantorn.保證人Evenifyoucompleteyourtraining,Ican'tguaranteeyouajob.即使你完成了培訓(xùn),我也無(wú)法保證你能有工作。Yourwatchwillberepairedfree,ifit 'sstillunderguarantee.你的手表在保修期內(nèi)可享受免費(fèi)修理。Weguaranteetodeliveryourgoodswithinaweek.我們保證一周內(nèi)交貨。Wehadtoofferourhouseasaguaranteewhengettingtheloan.我們?cè)谫J款時(shí)不得不拿房子作抵押。朗文在線:Takethisopportunity,andIguaranteeyouwon'tregretit.抓住這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)吧,我保證你不會(huì)后悔的。Ifyouyellathim,he'sguaranteedtodotheoppositeofwhatyouwant.如果你向他大喊大叫,他肯定會(huì)跟你對(duì)著干。Mywatchisstillunderguarantee. 我的表還在保修期之內(nèi)?;顚W(xué)巧練:漢譯英(1)這只表保用兩年。答案:(1)Thiswatchisguaranteedfortwoyears.⑵我保證他會(huì)去。答案:(2)Iguaranteethathe'llgo.(3)他向我保證這種事情決不會(huì)再發(fā)生。答案:(3)Hegavemeaguaranteethatitwouldneverhappenagain.活學(xué)活用Workinghardisnotonlya ofgreatsuccess,butitisalsoamongtheessentialrequirements.A.signB.signalC.guaranteeD.supposition解析句意為:努力工作不僅是成功的一個(gè)保障,而且是基本的要求之一。Thiswinthemaplaceinthefinal.A.issureB.GuardsC.guaranteesD.makessure【解析】選G句意:這場(chǎng)勝利確保他們?cè)跊Q賽中有一席之地。guaranteesb.sth. 向某人保證某事。5.scorevt.&vi.( 在游戲,比賽中)得分;獲勝;得勝;領(lǐng)先n.得分;二十精講拓展:①makeascore得分②keepthescore 記分?jǐn)?shù)③Thescoreinthefinalwas4 —3(fourtothree).決賽的比分是4比3。④knowthescore知道事情的真相⑤onthescoreof因 的理由⑥threescoreyearsandten70年CDscoresof幾十個(gè)觀察思考YaoMingscoredassoonasthefirstminutehadpassed.剛過(guò)一分鐘,姚明就進(jìn)球了。Arsenalscoredagoalinthefinalminuteofthegame.阿森納爾隊(duì)在比賽的最后一分鐘進(jìn)了一球。Girlsusuallyscorehighlyinlanguageexams.在語(yǔ)言考試中,女生通常得高分。Haveyouheardthelatestscore?你聽(tīng)到最新的比分了嗎?Scoresofvolunteersofferedtohelp. 許多志愿者主動(dòng)幫忙。誤區(qū)警示:當(dāng)score作名詞用,表示“二十,二十個(gè)”時(shí),如果前面有數(shù)詞,則該詞一定用單數(shù)形式,如twoscore,fivescore,tenscore...;如果作定語(yǔ),則名詞前的of可用可不用,如ascore(of)people,twoscore(of)students如果表示“幾十個(gè)……”不太確定的數(shù)量,則須用scoresof,score必須用復(fù)數(shù)形式,如scoresofpeople 幾十個(gè)人。朗文在線:Isanybodykeeping(the)score?有沒(méi)有人負(fù)責(zé)記分?TheGreenPartyscoredsomesuccessesinthenorthwest.綠黨在西北部獲得了數(shù)次成功。Scoresofpeopleareinlineforfood.許多人在排隊(duì)等候食物。命題方向:score作量詞前面出現(xiàn)數(shù)詞時(shí)必須用單數(shù)的用法以及scoresof短評(píng)。易混辨異score/dozen二者都可以表示數(shù)量。score二十,dozen十二。(1)其前有具體數(shù)字修飾時(shí),其本身不用復(fù)數(shù)形式。(2)score后接名詞時(shí),常用of,構(gòu)成scoreof的結(jié)構(gòu),而dozen后一般不接of。(3)當(dāng)其后的修飾詞為代詞或所修飾的名詞前有限定詞時(shí),后加上of。Shewenttothebookstoreandbought.A.dozenbooksB.dozensbooksC.dozenofbooksD.dozensofbooks解析dozensof表示“很多,許多”,其后跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式或不可數(shù)名詞。活學(xué)巧練:(1)He'sbeentoHongKongscoresoftimes( 多次).(2)Maryscored(得分)thehighestmarkontheexam.(3)Inthegamewegottenpoints/scores( 得分)whiletheMedicalSchoolonlygotthree.(4)Hegot80marksforgeography.( 替換)scores短語(yǔ)精釋1.ontheincrease 增力口,增長(zhǎng)Thenumberofyoungpeoplewithmoneytospendwasontheincrease——andsportshadneverbeensopopular.有錢(qián)消費(fèi)的年輕人的數(shù)量在增加,而體育運(yùn)動(dòng)也變得前所未有地普及。 (回歸課本P42)①Thecrimeraleinbigcitiesisontheincrease,大城市里的犯羋率早增長(zhǎng)趨菇"lier?ilc?cj£]^tlicjn iiicrro^iKoclIsy2ncccsrcliiif^toXlieIfiltsisIft!Lfetics?.用晶弱〒統(tǒng)露,謔1賞月彭“員率□登上曾長(zhǎng)T2%nTheiiuttiljCiroft1i<jLiclcxltSsinOurjscliooLKfisinr? lr>G-CX5O.尹,門(mén)半校白勺學(xué)生白勺數(shù)母已經(jīng)上普力rr型|J6ooo人。Jiiictherwhen1wa與gml!?avd?休攸n寸遇見(jiàn)了衣也°觀察思考TheeconomyinChinahasbeenontheincreaseinthepast10months.在過(guò)去的十個(gè)月里,中國(guó)的經(jīng)濟(jì)一直在增長(zhǎng)。Ticketsfortheperformanceareonsaleattheboxoffice.演出的票正在售票處銷(xiāo)售。HewenttoHongKongonbusiness. 他至情港出差去了。Crimeisontheincrease.在此結(jié)構(gòu)中,介詞on表示“在……情況下,處于……狀態(tài)中”,類(lèi)似的短語(yǔ)有:onfire著火 onholiday在度假onduty在值日onbusiness出差onsale在出售onshow在展出onleave在休假onstrike在罷工onguard在值勤①Atpresent,thenumberofyoungpeoplewhosmokeisontheincrease.目前吸煙的年輕人的數(shù)量正在增加。(2)(朗文P589)Helenisonnightdutyallnextweek.下個(gè)星期海倫全都是值夜班。③Ticketsforthefamoussinger 'sperformanceareonsaleattheboxoffice.那位著名歌手演出的票正在售票處銷(xiāo)售。④TheBritish coalminershavebeenonstrikeforseveralweeks.英國(guó)礦工罷工已有幾個(gè)星期了。精講拓展:①increaseby十倍數(shù)或百分?jǐn)?shù),表示增加了 倍或百分之……②increaseto+具體的增長(zhǎng)后的數(shù)字,表示增加到 ③increasingadj. 日益增長(zhǎng)的?increasinglyadv. 越來(lái)越多地,逐漸增加的⑤onthedecrease在減少活學(xué)巧練:(1)Thepopulationhasincreased(增力口)from1.2million10yearsagoto1.8millionnow.(2)Therateofinflationhasincreasedby(增長(zhǎng)了)2%.(3)Thenumberofrobberiesinthisareaseemstobeontheincrease(有增無(wú)減).(4)Withthenewpolicycarriedout,ourcountryisincreasingly(逐漸)prosperousandstrong.ThenumberofthestudentsattendingtheCollegeEntranceExaminationhasincreased10%thisyearthanlastyear.A.toB.onC.atD.by解析increaseby增加了 ;increaseto增加到 。Iftheirmarketingplanssucceed,theytheir
salesby20%.A.willincrease B.havebeenincreasingC.haveincreased D.wouldbeincreasing【解析】選A。在條件狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái), 主句用將來(lái)時(shí)。2.risetoone'sfeet起身Astheleadercomesintothestadiumtorunthelastfewmetresofthe42kilometrerace,thecrowdrisestoitsfeettoshoutandcheer.每當(dāng)領(lǐng)先的運(yùn)動(dòng)員進(jìn)入體育館來(lái)跑那全程42公里的最后幾米時(shí),全場(chǎng)觀眾都會(huì)站起身來(lái)向他歡呼喝彩。(回歸課本P49)Theheadmasterrosetohisfeettowelcomeme.觀察思考Weallrosetoourfeetwhenweheardthenews.當(dāng)我們聽(tīng)到這則消息時(shí),我們都站了起來(lái)。Inthefuture,peoplewillsetfootonthemoon.人們會(huì)登上月球的。Thebusdidn'tcome,sowesetoffonfoot.公共汽車(chē)沒(méi)來(lái),所以我們步行出發(fā)了。精講拓展:①struggletoone'sfeet 掙扎著站起來(lái)②onone'sfeet站著;恢復(fù)健康③haveone'sfeetontheground 實(shí)事求是,④onfoot步行⑤rushsb.offhisfeet 使某人疲于奔命⑥setfootin/on 進(jìn)入;至口達(dá)⑦underone'sfeet 礙手礙腳;討厭在將來(lái),腳踏實(shí)地⑧standonone'sfeet 獨(dú)立自主,自主在將來(lái),腳踏實(shí)地⑨footbyfoot 一步一步地,逐漸地朗文在線:Herosetohisfeetandtappedonthetableasifhewasgoingtospeak.他站起身輕輕敲打桌子,好像要發(fā)言似的。Mikeleapttohisfeetandrantowardsthewindow.邁克跳起身來(lái),向窗口跑去。活學(xué)巧練:(1)Heroseunsteadilytohisfeet(站起身)toreplytothespeechofwelcome.(2)Nowthatyouaregrowingupyoumustlearntostandonyourowntwofeet(獨(dú)立).(3)Thechildrenareundermyfeet( 煩我)allday.(4)BeforeChristmastheshopassistantsarerushedofftheirfeet( 忙得不可開(kāi)交).(5)YesterdaymyfriendsandIwenttotownon foot.A.the;theB.the;/C./;/D./;the答案與解析:Cgototown“去城鎮(zhèn)”和onfoot “步行”都屬固定搭配。Themomentheheardhisnamewascalled,hetohisfeet.A.gotB.stoodC.gotup D.stoodup解析 由句意可知,此處指“站起來(lái)”,gettoone'sfeet=risetoone'sfeet,故選A項(xiàng)。.bychance碰巧;偶然地精講拓展:①chancen.運(yùn)氣,機(jī)會(huì),希望,可能性②haveachanceofwinning 有獲月生的希望It'sthechanceofalifetime. 千載難逢的機(jī)會(huì)。byanychance萬(wàn)一;碰巧⑤bysomechance由于偶然的機(jī)會(huì)⑥(The)chancesare(that)...很可能 ,大概是 ⑦takeachance冒險(xiǎn)一試⑧chancevi.偶然發(fā)生,碰巧誤區(qū)警示:(The)Chancesare(that)...是口語(yǔ)當(dāng)中很常用的句型,如:Chances/Thechancesarethatwewillwineasily.我們很可能會(huì)輕易取勝。該句型相當(dāng)于“Itislikelythat...”或“Itisprobablethat...朗文在線:IbumpedintoherquitebychanceinOxfordStreet.我在牛津街碰巧遇到她。Chancesarethey'llbeoutwhenwecall.很可能我們?nèi)グ菰L時(shí)他們不在。AreyouMrs.Grant,byanychance?您可能就是格蘭特夫人吧?命題方向:bychance作狀語(yǔ)的用法,以及(the)chancesare(that)...句型的應(yīng)用?;顚W(xué)巧練:(1)Imethimbychanceyesterday. 昨天我無(wú)意中遇見(jiàn)他。(2)Chancesarethathehasalreadyarrived. 他可能已經(jīng)到了。(3)HearingmanyluckymenmadetheirfortuneinCalifornia,healsowenttheretotakeachance.聽(tīng)說(shuō)許多人在加利福尼亞發(fā)了財(cái),他也去那里碰碰運(yùn)氣。.everytenseconds 每十秒鐘精講拓展:everyotherweek每隔一周everyotherday每隔一天③everyfewmetres每隔幾米④everyonceinawhile偶爾⑤everynowandthen時(shí)而,不時(shí)地注意:every后跟基數(shù)詞時(shí),接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式;后跟序數(shù)詞時(shí)接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式。例如:everyfourthday;everyfourdays(1)every與each都當(dāng)作“每個(gè)”講,多數(shù)情況下互換。但every當(dāng)“每,每隔”講時(shí)不能與each互換,即each沒(méi)有此項(xiàng)用法。(2)every當(dāng)“每,每隔”講時(shí),與few連用而不與afew連用。如everyfewmetres每隔幾米,而不說(shuō)everyafewmetres活學(xué)巧練:漢譯英(1)你應(yīng)該每4個(gè)小時(shí)吃一片藥。答案:(1)Youshouldtakeonetableteveryfourhours.(2)沿路每隔幾英里就設(shè)有一個(gè)軍隊(duì)檢查站。答案:(2)Therearearmycheckpointseveryfewmilesalongtheroad.(3)每隔一個(gè)月委員們會(huì)碰一次頭。答案:(3)Thecommitteesmeeteveryothermonth..That'snotthepoint. 那不是問(wèn)題的實(shí)質(zhì)。精講拓展:①onthepointofdoingsth.正在做 時(shí),快要 ②to/offthepoint 中肯/離題,不切意③That'sapoint 是這樣,的確如此④What'sthepointofdoingsth.?做某事有什么用呢?⑤Thereisnopoint(in)doingsth. 做某事沒(méi)有意義⑥pointout指出⑦pointto/at/towards 指向 朗文在線:①Thereisnopoint(in)talkingwithhim. 同他談話沒(méi)有什么意義。②Iwasonthepointofgoingoutwhenheknockedatthedoor.當(dāng)他敲門(mén)的時(shí)候我正要出去。③Whocanpointoutmymistakes? 誰(shuí)能指出我的錯(cuò)誤來(lái)?活學(xué)巧練:(1)Sheisstandingonthepointsofhertoes. 她足尖立地。(2)ThetwolinescrossatpointA.這兩條直線相交于A點(diǎn)。(3)Thecoachwasonthepointofgivingupwhenourteamscoredtwopoints.教練剛要放棄這時(shí)我們隊(duì)贏了兩分。(4)Youradviceisverymuchtothepoint你的勸告十分中肯。⑸(2009?甘肅河西五市模擬)Ourhousehasreachedthepointsomanythingsneedandit'ssohardtofindthetimetofixthem.A.atwhich;todoupB.that;doingupC.onwich;toputupD.where;puttingup答案與解析:D在此句中,point在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ),表示程度,當(dāng)先行詞是表程度狀況的詞,如case,point,situation等時(shí),關(guān)系副詞常用where。另外,need表需要講時(shí),后面用動(dòng)名詞的主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意思。6.beuptosb.由 決定,是 的責(zé)任(教材P48)Thechoiceisuptoyou,meansyoumustdecide.這個(gè)選擇“取決于你”,意思是你必須決定。uptosth①達(dá)到(某數(shù)量,程度等);至多有②直到……③能勝任;適合④做/干(不好的事)What'sup?怎么回事?upanddown上上下下,來(lái)來(lái)回回①He'snotreallyuptothejob. 他并不能真正勝任這項(xiàng)工作。I'mafraidtheplaywontbeuptoourexpectations.我擔(dān)心該劇達(dá)不到我們預(yù)期的效果。Uptonow,shehaswrittenfourbooks.到目前為止,她已經(jīng)寫(xiě)了四部書(shū)了。④(2011?高考陜西卷)Whatareyouuptothisweekend?本周末你干什么?觀察思考It'suptoyoutodecidetoeatoutorathome.由你來(lái)決定我們是到外面吃飯還是在家里吃。Thechildrenareveryquiet.Iwonderwhattheyareupto.孩子們很安靜,我不知道他們?cè)诟闶裁垂?。Heisnotreallyuptothejob. 他并不能真正勝任這項(xiàng)工作。Uptonow,shehaswrittenfourbooks.至口目前為止,她已經(jīng)寫(xiě)了四部書(shū)了?;顚W(xué)活用Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhourbeforethebaseballgame..Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A.ItjustdependsB.It'suptoyouC.AllrightD.Gladtohearthat解析由答語(yǔ)中的“Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.”可知由對(duì)方來(lái)決定。
重點(diǎn)句型.Butthissenseoffailuremadehimdeterminedtosucceedinhisnewlife.但就是這種失敗感使他決心在新的生活中取得成功。答案:itwas;that.(教材P42)Ifyougointoaschooloruniversityanywhere,thechancesareyouwillseestudentsinLiNingtracksuitswiththefamiliarlogo.如果你走進(jìn)任何一個(gè)地方的中學(xué)或大學(xué)校園,都有可能看到身穿印有那個(gè)熟悉標(biāo)志的李寧運(yùn)動(dòng)服的學(xué)生們?!军c(diǎn)津】 (1)thechancesare(that)... 該句型意思是“很可能 ",that后面跟表語(yǔ)從句,與Itislikely/possiblethat...意思相近。(2)there'sa/nochancethat... 有可能/沒(méi)有可能 ①ThechancesarethatIwillbelookingforanewjobsoon.我可能很快就要找一份新工作。②Ihopethatthey 'llarriveontime,butthechancesarethattheywillbelateasusual.我希望他們能夠按時(shí)趕到,但很有可能他們會(huì)像往常一樣遲到。③There'snochancethathewillchangehismind.他不可能改變主意。④Thereisaslimchanceofsuccessforthefootballteaminthefinal. 這只足球隊(duì)在決賽中獲勝的機(jī)會(huì)非常小。⑤(牛津P315)Theychancedtobestayingatthesamehotel.=Itchanced(that)theywerestayingatthesamehotel.碰巧他們住在同一家旅館。碰巧碰巧chancetodosth.=ItchancedthatIfyouliveinthecountryorhaveevervisitedthere,arethatyouhaveheardbirdssingingtowelcomethenew但即使是已經(jīng)贏得了在自己運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目上所能贏得的——切,李feelingthathehadfailed.listeningto.feelingthathehadfailed.listeningto.day.A.thinksB.factsC.chancesD.possibilities解析考查句式(The)Chancesarethat... 很可能會(huì)?….—...Heisn'tasfamousastheothers.……他不如其他的運(yùn)動(dòng)員著名?!?Hewasarealsportsman,he'snotverywellknown.那不是問(wèn)題的實(shí)質(zhì)。盡管他不是很出名,但他是一個(gè)真正的運(yùn)動(dòng)員。答案:That'snotthepoint;evenif.evenif/though 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句Buteventhough(即使)hehadwoneverythingitwaspossibletowininhissport,LiNingretiredwiththe寧還是帶著一種失敗的感覺(jué)退了役?!军c(diǎn)津】(1)evenif和eventhough引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,常用一般時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí)。⑵evenif和eventhough后面也可接分詞。與句子主語(yǔ)是主動(dòng)關(guān)系時(shí),用現(xiàn)在分詞;是被動(dòng)關(guān)系時(shí),用過(guò)去分詞。①(2011?高考山東卷)Theywillsendkidstocollegewhateverittakes,evenifthatmeansahugeamountofdebt.無(wú)論花多少錢(qián),他們都會(huì)送孩子上大學(xué),即使這意為著債臺(tái)高筑。②(2011?高考江蘇卷)Everyonehasitsownstrengthevenifmentallyorphysicallydisabled.即便有精神或身體障礙,每個(gè)人都有自己的長(zhǎng)處。③Eventhoughyoudisagreewithher,she'sworth盡管你不同意她的意見(jiàn),但她的意見(jiàn)還是值得聽(tīng)一聽(tīng)。④Eventhoughfallingbehind,Istillhaveconfidenceinmyself.即使我落后了,也仍然對(duì)自己有信心。⑤Iwouldn'tliketoattendhispartyevenifinvited.我不會(huì)參加他的宴會(huì),即使被邀請(qǐng)。5.itis/was…that… 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型Butitwasthissenseoffailurethat(正是這種失敗感)madehimdeterminedtosucceedinhisnewlife..倍數(shù)+as…as結(jié)構(gòu)ApairofNiketrainers,forexample,couldcostuptofivetimesasmuchas(五倍多)asimilarLiNingproduct..thechancesare...,表示可能性Ifyougointoaschooloruniversityanywhere ,thechancesare(很可能)youwillseestudentsinLiNingtracksuitswiththefamiliarlogo..thenumberof... 主謂一致句式Thenumberofyoungpeoplewithmoneytospendwasontheincrease(有錢(qián)消費(fèi)的年輕人的數(shù)量在增加)andsporthadneverbeensopopular.各類(lèi)狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞及其用法.時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句(1)when,while,as等when可以和持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用,也可以和短暫性動(dòng)詞連用。when引導(dǎo)的從句的動(dòng)作可以在主句動(dòng)作之前、之后發(fā)生或與主句動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生。while引導(dǎo)的從句的動(dòng)作是持續(xù)性的,強(qiáng)調(diào)主句和從句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生。as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)并行發(fā)生,意思是“隨著”。如:WhenIlivedthere,IusedtogototheseasideonSundays.WhileIwascooking,thetelephonerang.Hesanghappilyashewalkedthroughthestreet.(2)assoonas,themoment,theminute,immediately,directly,hardly/scarcely...when,nosooner...than,once等。這些詞常譯為“一……就”,表示從句的動(dòng)作一發(fā)生,主句的動(dòng)作就隨即發(fā)生。在這類(lèi)從句中,經(jīng)常用一般時(shí)態(tài)代替將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。如:Assoonashecomesback,shewilltellhimtocallme.Thelostchildburstintotearsthemomenthesawhismother.(3)till,until,not...until(till) 等till,until兩者均意為“直到……為止”,??梢該Q用。until可以用在句首,但till不能;在強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中一般不用till肯定句:主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須是持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,主句、從句均用肯定式,意為“某動(dòng)作直到……才停止”。否定句:主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞必須是非持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞(短暫性動(dòng)詞),從句為肯定式,意為“某動(dòng)作直到……才開(kāi)始" 。notuntil位于句首時(shí),主句要倒裝。如:Heremainedthereuntilshearrived. 他一直呆到她來(lái)。Hewon'tgotobeduntilshereturns. 直至U她回來(lái)他才去睡。NotuntilyoutoldmedidIhaveanyideaofit.直到你告訴我,我才知道這件事。(4)everytime,eachtime,thefirsttime,nexttime等這些短語(yǔ)起連詞的作用,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)句子。如:EverytimeImeetwiththeperson,Ifeelabitstrange.每次我見(jiàn)到這個(gè)人,都有種奇怪的感覺(jué)。ThefirsttimeIsawhim,hewasworkinginafactory.我第一次見(jiàn)到他的時(shí)候,他正在一家工廠工作。(5)bythetimebythetime表示“到 的時(shí)候”。當(dāng)從句是用bythetime引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)主句要用完成時(shí)。如:Bythetimeyoucomeback,we'llhavefinishedthejob.到你回來(lái)的時(shí)候,我們將已經(jīng)完成這項(xiàng)工作。Hehadplanted10treesbythetimewearrived.我們到的時(shí)候,他已經(jīng)種10棵樹(shù)了。(6)before,afterbefore表示“在 之前",after表示“在 之后”,如:Youmustfinishthehouseworkbeforehecomesback.你必須在他回來(lái)之前干完家務(wù)。Afteryouwashtheclothes,youcanplaycomputergames.你洗完衣服后,可以玩電腦游戲。注意:before表示“還沒(méi)來(lái)得及……就……”時(shí)的用法。HeleftbeforeIsaidaword. 我還沒(méi)來(lái)得及說(shuō)一句話他就走了。Twomonthspassedbeforeweknewit. 不知不覺(jué)兩個(gè)月就過(guò)去了。.地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞主要有where,wherever(=nomatterwhere),everywhere,anywhere等。如:WhereverIamIwillbethinkingofmyhometown.無(wú)論我在哪里,我都會(huì)想著我的故鄉(xiāng)。Wetheyoungshouldgowherewearemostneeded.我們年輕人應(yīng)該到最需要我們的地方去。Youcangoanywhereyoulike.你可以去你想去的任何地方。.原因狀語(yǔ)從句常用的引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句的詞有:because,as,since,nowthat等。(1)because語(yǔ)氣最強(qiáng),通常引出一種未知的原因,強(qiáng)調(diào)主從句的因果關(guān)系。在回答why提問(wèn)時(shí)只能使用because。如:IwaslatebecauseIwascaughtinthetrafficjam.因?yàn)槲矣龅搅私煌ㄗ枞?,所以遲到了。Hedidn'tattendclassesyesterdaybecausehewasill.因?yàn)樗×?,所以昨天他沒(méi)有上課。注意:because不能與so連用。小貼士:for表示的是推斷或附加的理由,連接的句子屬并列句,且只能放在另一分句后面。如:Theymusthavegoneout,fortheroomislocked.他們一定出去了,因?yàn)槲葑邮擎i著的。(2)as多用于口語(yǔ)中,語(yǔ)氣較弱,常表示明顯的或被認(rèn)為是已知的原因或理由。如:Ican'tgowithyou,asIhavealotofworktodo.我不能和你一起去,因?yàn)槲矣泻芏喙ぷ饕?。Asyoudon'tlikehim,youdon'tneedtoinvitehim.因?yàn)槟悴幌矚g他,所以你不必邀請(qǐng)他。(3)since表示“既然,由于",理由或原因較為明顯,語(yǔ)氣較弱,引導(dǎo)的從句常放在句首。如:Sincenooneisagainsttheplan,wewillcarryitout.既然沒(méi)有人反對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃,我們將執(zhí)行它。Sinceyoulikeitsomuch,Iwillgiveittoyoufreeofcharge.既然你這么喜歡它,我就把它免費(fèi)給你。(4)nowthat表示“既然,由于",與since意思接近,如:Nowthateveryoneishere,wecanbeginourdiscussion.既然大家都在這兒,我們可以開(kāi)始討論了。另外,以下短語(yǔ)也可以引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,如seeingthat(鑒
于,由于),consideringthat( 考慮到J),forthereasonthat(由于)等。.讓步狀語(yǔ)從句(1)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞有:although,though,while(盡管),evenif,eventhough,as(盡管),whether...or...(不管 還是 ),nomatter+疑問(wèn)詞,“疑問(wèn)詞+ever”構(gòu)成的復(fù)合詞等。如:Although/Thoughheworkedhard,hefailedtheexamagain.雖然努力學(xué)習(xí),他還是沒(méi)有通過(guò)考試。Whetheryoubelieveitornot,itistrue.不管你信還是不信,它都是真的。We'llwaitforhim,howeverlateitis.無(wú)論多么晚,我們都等他。Nomatterwhoheis,hewillanswerforwhathehasdone.無(wú)論是誰(shuí),他都得為他的所作所為負(fù)責(zé)。(2)as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,意思等同于 though和although,表示“雖然,盡管",但as引導(dǎo)的從句一般放在主句之前,并且需要用倒裝語(yǔ)序。注意:在倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)里,可以用though代替as,卻不能用although。如:Strangeas/thoughitseems,ittastesgood.=Althoughitseemsstrange,ittastesgood.它盡管看起來(lái)很奇怪,但是味道很好。(3)though還可以用作副詞,意為“還是,然而",一般放在句末,而although則沒(méi)有這種用法。如:Hesaidhewouldcomeontime;hedidn't,though..條件狀語(yǔ)從句等。如:引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞有:if,unless,so(as)longas,incase(萬(wàn)一),onconditionthat,suppose/supposing(that),provided/providing(that) 等。如:等。如:Ifheworkshard,he'llbesuccessful.如果努力工作,他會(huì)成功的。Iwon'tattendthepartyunlessinvited.除非受到邀請(qǐng),否則我不會(huì)參加聚會(huì)的。Iwillgotoattendthepartyaslongastheyinviteme.只要他們邀請(qǐng)我,我就會(huì)去參加聚會(huì)。Incaseitrains,donotexpectme.萬(wàn)一下雨,就不要等我了。Youmayborrowthebook,onconditionthatyouwon'tlendittoothers.你可以借這本書(shū),條件是你不能再借給別人。.目的、結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句(1)引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞有:sothat,inorderthat,forfear(that),incase(以免,以防),least等。如:IamworkinghardsothatIcangotoafamousuniversity.為了能上一所名牌大學(xué),我一直努力學(xué)習(xí)。Takeyourraincoatincaseitrains. 帶上你的雨衣,以防下雨。(2)引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞有:sothat,so...that,such...that等。注意so/such...that 結(jié)構(gòu)形式的變化:①so+形容詞/副詞+that從句so+形容詞+a/an+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式+that從句so+many/much/few/little+名詞+that從句②such+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式+that從句such+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式/不可數(shù)名詞+that從句such+alotof/lotsof+名詞+that從句Hehasmadesuchrapidprogressthathewaspraisedbyhisteacherthreetimesaday.他進(jìn)步非???,老師一天表?yè)P(yáng)了他三次。Therearesomanymistakesinthepassagethatnoonelikestoreadit.這篇文章里有這么多的錯(cuò)誤,沒(méi)人愿意讀它。.比較、方式狀語(yǔ)從句⑴引導(dǎo)比較狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞有:than,as(或so)...as等。Themoreworkersyouhire,thelessmoneyyouwillearn.你雇用的人越多,你掙的錢(qián)就越少。Thingsaremuchbetterthanexpected. 情況比預(yù)料的要好得多。(2)引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞有:as,asif,asthough,theway,how等。如:Helooksasifhehasknownthesecret.他看起來(lái)好像已經(jīng)知道了這個(gè)秘密。Doitasyouweretaught. 要照著教你的那樣做。.疑難點(diǎn)二:“疑問(wèn)詞+ever”構(gòu)成的復(fù)合詞引導(dǎo)的從句與“nomatter+疑問(wèn)詞”結(jié)構(gòu)引導(dǎo)的從句的區(qū)別“疑問(wèn)詞+ever”構(gòu)成的復(fù)合詞與“nomatter+疑問(wèn)詞”結(jié)構(gòu)都可以引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句,且含義相同,如“不管他去哪兒,他都會(huì)帶把雨傘。”可以使用以下兩個(gè)句式來(lái)表達(dá):Whereverhewent,hewouldtakeanumbrellawithhim.Nomatterwherehewent,hewouldtakeanumbrellawithhim.但是“疑問(wèn)詞+ever”構(gòu)成的復(fù)合詞還可以引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,而“nomatter+疑問(wèn)詞”結(jié)構(gòu)只能引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句,如:Whoeverbreaksthelawmustbepunished.誰(shuí)違反了法律都要受到懲罰。Nomatterwhobreaksthelaw,hewillhepunished.無(wú)論誰(shuí)違反了法律,他都要受到懲罰。第一句是主語(yǔ)從句,不能使用nomatterwho代替whoever;第二句為狀語(yǔ)從句,可以使用whoever/nomatterwho。.狀語(yǔ)從句的緊縮現(xiàn)象狀語(yǔ)從句的緊縮現(xiàn)象就是狀語(yǔ)從句的省略問(wèn)題,是高考考查的重點(diǎn),也是考生易錯(cuò)的考點(diǎn)。一、時(shí)間、方式狀語(yǔ)從句中的省略如果狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)一致,而且狀語(yǔ)從句中謂語(yǔ)有be動(dòng)詞,可以將從句的主語(yǔ)連同be動(dòng)詞一起省略。如:Don'tspeakuntil(youare)spokento. 有人跟你說(shuō)話時(shí)你再說(shuō)。While(youare)crossingthestreet,becarefulenough.過(guò)馬路的時(shí)候,你一定要小心。Shestoodatthegateasif(shewas)waitingforsomeone.她站在門(mén)口好像在等人。二、條件狀語(yǔ)從句的省略在ifitispossible,ifitisnecessary,whenitisnecessary等類(lèi)似結(jié)構(gòu)中,itis常省略。如:Comeheretomorrowifpossible.可能的話就明天來(lái)。2.在虛擬條彳^句中連詞if的省略。在虛擬條件句中,如果含有had,were,should等助動(dòng)詞,可省略,句子使用倒裝。如:WereI(=IfIwere)twentynow,Iwouldjointhearmy.如果我現(xiàn)在二十歲,我就參軍。三、其他狀語(yǔ)從句的省略Though(itis)cold,hestillworeashirt.天氣雖然冷,但他仍然只穿一件襯衫。Fillintheblankswitharticleswherenecessary. 在需要的地方填上冠詞?;顚W(xué)巧練:(1)Hehadnosoonerarrivedhomehewasaskedtostartonanotherjourney.A.whenB.BeforeC.after D.than答案與解析:D本題考查nosooner...than...引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的用法。句子的意思是:他一到家,就被邀請(qǐng)開(kāi)始另一次旅行。nosooner...than...表示“一 就 ”。(2)Hewillsurelyfinishthejobontimehe'slefttodoitinhisownway.A.asifB.evenifC.solongasD.sothat答案與解析:C本題考查solongas引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句的用法。asif“好像";evenif“即使";solongas“只要”;sothat”目的是,為了”。(3)Iwouldneverspeaktootherslikethattheysaidothersunpleasanttome.A.evenifB.sothatC.asif D.eversince答案與解析:A本題考查evenif引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句的用法。句子的意思是:我從來(lái)不會(huì)向別人那樣說(shuō)話,即使他們向我說(shuō)一些不好的話。(4)Iliketohavemyphotostakentherearemountainsandrivers.A.thereB.inwhichC.when D.where答案與解析:d本題考查when引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句的用法。句意為:我喜歡在有山有河的地方拍照。這是where引導(dǎo)的地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。此題容易誤選inwhich,誤以為是定語(yǔ)從句,但其前面沒(méi)有先行詞,因此不成立。(5)IwassofamiliarwithhimthatIrecognizedhisvoiceIpickedupthephone.A.immediatelyB.QuicklyC.suddenly D.hurriedly答案與解析:Aimmediately作為連詞,可引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,相當(dāng)于assoonas。(6)Hewhisperedtohiswifeheshouldwakeupthesleepingbaby.A.sothatB.onconditionthatC.forfearthatD.solongas答案與解析:c本題考查目的狀語(yǔ)從句的用法。forfearthat意思是“以防”,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。(7)Wehadn'tbeenoutforlongshefeltsick.A.whenB.UntilC.after D.as答案與解析:a本題考查when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的用法。when用來(lái)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為:當(dāng)她感覺(jué)不舒服時(shí),我們沒(méi)有出去太久。翻譯句子.你很可能會(huì)在任何地方看到穿著李寧運(yùn)動(dòng)裝的人。 (thechances)答案:Thechancesare(that)you'llseepeopleinLiNingtracksuitsanywhere..去不去由你決定。你在干什么?(upto)答案:Whethertogoornotisuptoyou.Whatareyouupto?.他明年從部隊(duì)退役。(retire)答案:Hewillretirefromthearmynextyear..正是他的幽默感給我留下了深刻的印象。(Itis...that...)答案:Itwashissenseofhumorthatleftadeepimpressiononme..Ifyougointoaschooloruniversityanywhere,thechancesareyouwillseestudentsinLiNingtracksuitswiththefamiliarlogo.答案:如果你走進(jìn)任何一個(gè)地方的中學(xué)或大學(xué)校園,都有可能看到身穿印有那種熟悉標(biāo)志的李寧運(yùn)動(dòng)服的學(xué)生們。根據(jù)句意,用所給單詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空uptotoughtakeadvantageofpickupsucceedrisetoone'sfeetperformcompeteagainstretireattherighttimeHowmanyrunnerswillhehavetointhemarathon?答案:competeagainstThebighallcanseat500people.答案:uptoImanagedtoanAmericanbroadcast.答案:pickupI'msureyou'llifyouworkhard.答案:succeedMikeandrantowardsthewindow.答案:rosetohisfeetI'veneverseenOthellosobrilliantly.答案:performedHewhenhewas65.答案:retiredThereporterswereaskingalotofquestions.答案:toughDon'tlendthemthecar,becausethey'reyou.答案:takingadvantageofThepayrisecame.答案:attherighttime單項(xiàng)選擇1.longthesentenceis,you'dbetterreciteit.A.HoweverB.WhateverC.Nomatter D.Although答案:A2.Ihopeyou'vegotyourowndictionary,ifyouhaven'tyoumayhavetoborrowone.A.becauseB.sothatC.eversinceD.when答案:AwassofamiliarwithherthatIrecognizedhervoiceIpickedupthephone.A.themomentB.AfterC.BeforeD.while答案:A.Whynotlookupthenewwordinadictionaryyoudon'tknowit?A.ifB.ThatC.thoughD.whether答案:A.won'tbelongNationalDaycomes.A.There;sinceB.This;agoC.It;before D.That;after答案:C.youmayberight,Ican'tagreecompletely.A.While B.AsC.If D.Since答案:Ahaven'tseenMaryforlongthatI'veforgottenwhatshelookslike.A.such B.VeryC.soD.too答案:C'mtryingtobreaktheofgettinguptoolate.A.traditionB.ConvenienceC.habit D.leisure答案與解析:C考查固定短語(yǔ)的搭配。解答該類(lèi)題目要掌握好動(dòng)詞與不同名詞搭配時(shí)的不同含義, 并加強(qiáng)對(duì)短語(yǔ)的積累。breakthetradition 打破傳統(tǒng);breakthehabitof戒除 的習(xí)慣;convenience方便,便利;leisure閑暇,悠閑。句意:我正試圖改掉晚起的習(xí)慣。traveltotheBinhaiNewAreabylightrailwayeveryday,domanybusinessmenwholiveindowntownTianjin.A.asB.WhichC.when D.though答案與解析:A考查as引導(dǎo)比較或方式狀語(yǔ)從句。as引導(dǎo)比較或方式狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí),一般采用正常語(yǔ)序,但在正式語(yǔ)體里,as從句有時(shí)也采用倒裝語(yǔ)序,即asIdo或asdoI。句意:……,像住在天津市區(qū)的許多商人一樣。10.thepolicethoughthewasthemostlikelyone,sincetheyhadnoexactpr
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