2002年全國中學(xué)生英語能力競賽(NEPCS)決賽高一組試題整理-人教版

2002年全國中學(xué)生英語能力競賽（NEPCS決賽高一組試題（時間：120分鐘總分：150分）聽力部分（共四大題，計(jì) 30分）I．聽辨單詞（ Words）（共5小題，計(jì)5分）請聽句子，然后從 A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出在你所聽到的句子中所含的單詞。每個句子只讀一遍。（答案涂在答題紙上）1．A．catchB．fetchC．matchD．hatch2．A．supplyB．replyC．speciallyD．surprise3．A．chickenB．opinionC．questionD．kitchen4．A．bowlB．cupboardC．mottoDraincoat5．A．quicklyB．sillyC．thicklyD．thinlyII．句子理解（Sentences）（共5小題，計(jì)5分）請聽句子，然后從 A、B、C、D中選出一個與你所聽到的句子意思一致的選項(xiàng)。每個句子只讀一遍。（答案涂在答題紙上）TOC\o"1-5"\h\zA．Mr．Whitedidn'tintroducethenewstudenttousuntilclassbegan ．B．Mr．Whiteintroducedthenewstudenttousafterclass ．C．ThenewstudentintroducedMr．Whitetousafterclass ．D．Beforeclassbegan，Mr．Whitetolduswhothenewstudentwas．A．Thetrainleftatfivepasteight ．B．Thetrainleftateightfifteen ．C．Thetrainwastenminuteslate．D．ImissedthetrainbecauseIwasfifteenminuteslate ．A．Mr．Clarkewaspraisedbecausehehadplantedsometrees ．B．Mr．Clarkewaspunishedbecausehehadcutdownsometrees ．C．ItoldMr．Clarkethathehadbeenpunished．D．Mr．Clarketoldmethathesawpeoplecutdownsometrees ．A．Thenewmachinewasborrowedbyourfactorylastyear ．B．LastyeartheJapaneseboughtamachinemadebyourfactory ．C．LastyearourfactoryboughtanewmachinemadeinJapan ．D．TheJapaneseborrowedanewmachinefromourfactorylastyear ．．A．TheoldmanwouldrathergooutforawalkaftersupperthanstayathomeB．Theoldmandoesn'tliketohavesupperathome ．C．Theoldmanenjoyshavingsupperathome．D．Theoldmanlikestostayathomeaftersupperinstead ofgoingoutforawalkIII．對話理解（Dialogues）（共10小題，計(jì)10分）A）請聽下面五組對話，然后根據(jù)你所聽到的對話內(nèi)容，選擇能回答所提問題的最佳選項(xiàng)。每組對話和問題均讀兩遍。（答案涂在答題紙上）．A．Atrouble-maker．TOC\o"1-5"\h\zB．Ahelpfulperson ．C．Aselfishperson ．D．Acarefulman．．A．Thepriceofporkmightbebroughtdown ．B．Thepriceofporkmightgoup．C．Theporkinherbrother'sshopmightgobad ．D.Theporkintheshopcouldn'tbesoldA.Inhisoffice.B.Inhisgirlfriend'shouseC.Atthecinema.D.AthomewithhisgirlfriendA.BecausetheladyisrunningfastTOC\o"1-5"\h\zB.Becausethemanisn'tstrongenoughtocatchupwithher .C.Becausethemanis川D.Becausetheladyisspeakingfast .B）請聽下面一段對話，然后根據(jù)你所聽到的對話內(nèi)容，選擇能回答所提問題的最佳選項(xiàng)。對話讀兩遍。（答案涂在答題紙上）Howdoscientistsdealwithanimals ?A.Theyusetheanimalsinexperiments.B.Theykilltheanimalsastheylike .C.Theykilltheanimalsformeat .D.Theybeattheanimals.Whatdoscientistsuseanimalsfor ?A.Forfun. B.Formedicalresearch.C.Forameal.D.Fornothing.Havescientistsfoundreasonsforhumanbeings'diseases ?A.No.Theyhaven'tfoundanyreasons.B.Yes.Theyhavefoundsomereasons.C.Yes.Theyhavefoundallthereasons.D.No.Theyhavetostoptheexperimentsforawhile .DothemanandthewomanbothagreewithallthatthescientistshavedoneA.Themanagreesbutthewomandoesn't .B.Thewomanagreesbutthemandoesn't .C.Yes.Theybothdo.D.No.Neitherofthemagrees.Whatdosomecompaniesuseanimalsfor?A.Formedicalcare.B.Foracureofsome川nessC.Fornothing. D.Formoney.IV.短文理解（Passage）（共10小題，計(jì)10分）請聽下面短文，然后根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，選擇能回答所提問題的最佳選項(xiàng)。短文讀兩遍。（答案涂在答題紙上）.Whendidthepowercuthappen?A.Yesterdayevening.B.YesterdayafternoonC.Afterpeoplewenttobedlastnight .D.Beforesunsetyesterday.Howlongwasthecityindarkness

AFor6hoursBFor16hoursCFor6minutesDFor16minutesHowmanypeoplewerehurt？ANoneBNineCEightDSixWhydidtheblackouthappen？ABecauseanelectricwirewascutBBecausesomeonedamagedtheelectricalpowersystemCBecauseofatechnical（技術(shù)的）faultintheelectricalpowersystemDBecauseitwaswindythatdayWeretrafficlightsstillworking ？AYes，theywereBYes，onlyafewwereworkingC No，noneofthemwereworkingD No，butdriverscouldseetheroadsclearlyHowmanypeopleweresenttohospital？A5B8C9D6Whyweresomepeopletakentohospital？ABecausetheywerehurtbyelectricityBBecausetheywerebeatenbydriversC BecauseofcaraccidentsD BecauseofthepolicemenWerethereanypolicemenondutyatthecrossings ？A No，theywerebusywithothermoreimportantthingsB No，itwasdifficultforthemtogettothecrossingsCYes，therewerepolicemendirectingtrafficateverycrossingDYes，therewerepolicemendirectingtrafficateveryimportantcrossingCoulddoctorsworkathospitalsthatnight ？AYes，theyhadelectricityoftheirownBYes，theylitcandlestogivelightC No，theycouldn'tD No，buttheycouldworkathomeWhichofthefollowingplaceswerenotaffectedbythepowercut ？A Smallshops B OfficebuildingsC Restaurants D Largesupermarkets筆試部分（共七大題，計(jì) 120分）Multiple-choice）（共20小題，計(jì)20分）A）從 A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（答案涂在答題紙上）Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourschoolinthepastfewyears ，soweelected2324252627282930I選擇填空1JohnheadmasterofourschoolforsecondtimeJohnheadmasterofourschoolforsecondtimeAthe；theB／；／ C／；aDthe；a2It'ssuchafinedaythatTomisgoingswimmingwithboysAlittletwoothertwootherlittleCtwolittleotherlittleothertwo3AstheyhadlosttheirwayintheforestAlittletwoothertwootherlittleCtwolittleotherlittleothertwo3Astheyhadlosttheirwayintheforest，theydidn'tknowwhethertogofarthertoturnbackC.but.You.A.needn'thavehurriedB.needn'thurryC.mustn'thurryC.but.You.A.needn'thavehurriedB.needn'thurryC.mustn'thurryD.couldn'thurryA.andB.soTherewasalotoftimeleftA.whattobuyC.whichtobuyA.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.What7.Themanisseriously川A.havegonetoseehimC.hasbeensentforMorethanonedoctorA.whattobuyC.whichtobuyA.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.What7.Themanisseriously川A.havegonetoseehimC.hasbeensentforMorethanonedoctorB.haveseenhimD.hasbeenexamined8.Didyouvisitthetallestbuildinginthecitywasdestroyedintheearthquake?A.whereB.thatC.whenD.inwhichTherearesomanykindsofTVsetsonsalethatIcan'tmakeupmymindB.wherebeboughtD.howtobeboughtdoesn'tmaketoomuchdifferencehowyouaregoingtodoit9. Oh,youhavemadethesamemistakeagain.I'llbecarefulinfutureA.SoIhave B.SodoI10.ThesalesgirlshowedC.SohaveI D.SoIdo10.Thesalesgirlshowedherseveralbagsandshechosetheoneasshedidn'twanttospendtoomuchmoneyonit.A.mostexpensiveB.dearestC.leastexpensiveD.mostcheapest11.I'llbeawayforafewminutes.WouldyoumindlookingafterthegardenformeA.No,I'dbehappytoB.NevermindC.Yes,I'dlikeitfromBeijingtoNewYorkC.Yes,I'dlikeitfromBeijingtoNewYorkA.HowlongwayitisC.HowlongwayisitAttheageofseven,.A.hewastakentoAmericaC.hisfatherwaskilledinafireD.Yes,althoughI'mbusy!You'dbettergotherebyplane.B.WhatalongwayisitD.WhatalongwayitisB.hismotherdiedD.A、B、Careallcorrect14.Ourholidaygotofftoaflyingstartbecausetheweatherwasgoodandthetrainswereontime.Theunderlinedphrasemeans"''.A.tookaplaneB.beganwellC.rodeatrainD.wasputoff15.ThebosssaidJackcouldhavethejobifhekepthisnosecleanandworkedhardTheunderlinedphrasemeans"''.A.washedhisfaceB.cleanedhisnoseC.didn'tgetintotrouble D.didn'tmakehisnosedirtyB）下列5題中的句子可以組成一篇小短文，請從所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。（答案涂在答題紙上）Itisquitecommonforcollegestudentstostartworkingpart-timewhiletheyarestudyingbecausetheytopayfortheirstudies .

D.examinationsA.wanttheirparentsB.needtheirownmoneyC.askcolleges D.borrowmoneyD.examinationsThestudentswhomakemoneycanbuywhattheywant,andtheycangainvaluableexperienceofA.collegesB.reallifeC.studiesHowever,thestudentswhoworkhavelesstimetostudy.Hardworkmakesthemtiredorunhappyanditis,forexample,beforeanexamination.A.notsogoodB.necessaryC.notverywellD.healthyItistostudyandwork,becauseyoungpeopleneedtoenjoylife,discovernewthings,gettoknowotherpeopleandothercultures ,learnlanguages,travel,andsoon.A.enoughB.notenoughC.uselessD.notreasonableTosumup,workingwhilestudyingisagoodideabutitisimportanttofindtherightbalanceandtochoosetheworkthatA.isdonebeforeanexamB.needstobedoneinthedaytimeC.isnottiring D.needsmuchtimeandstrengthII.閱讀理解（Readingcomprehension）（共30小題，計(jì)30分）A）閱讀下列短文， 從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng) （A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（答案涂在答題紙上）（A）EllenParkerwasworriedaboutherhealth .Shecouldnotwalkveryquicklyanditwasdifficultforhertoclimbstairs .Shewassoonoutofbreath.“IsupposeIhadbettergotothedoctor,“shethought.Shewenttothedoctorandtoldhimherproblem ."I'mnotatallsurprised,“hesaid."It'sobviouswhatyourproblemis.”Heexaminedherandthengavehersomeadvice.“Ifyoudon'tdowhatIsay,Mrs.ParkerJhesaid,“youwillhaveaheartattack.Itcouldkillyou.”Ellenwasveryworriedassheleftthedoctor's.Sheknewthatshehadtotakehisadvicebutthatitwouldnotbeeasyanditwouldtaketime .Thenextdayshewentshopping.Thefirstshopshewentintowasabutcher'sshop（肉鋪）."I'dliketenpoundsofsteak （牛排），please,“shesaid.“Certainly,madam,"thebutcherrepliedandwentintothecoldroomandfoundalargepieceofsteak.Hebroughtthehugepieceofmeatbackintotheshopandplaceditonthescale （天平）."That'sjustundertenpounds,“hesaid."That'sbigenough ,"Mrs.Parkersaid.Thebutcherworkedouttheprice."At$4.99apoundthatwillbe$49.50,please.Wouldyoulikemetocutitupintosmallerpiecesforyou?"Mrs.ParkersaidOh,Idon'twanttobuythemeat

Mrs.ParkersaidIfyoudon'twanttobuyit,"thebutcherrepliedangrily,“whydidyouaskmetogetitforyou?”“MydoctortoldmethatIamoverweightandhavetolosetenpounds.Iwantedtoseewhattenpoundsoffleshlookedlike .”.WhydidEllenParkervisitthedoctor ?A.Shehadhadaheartattack.B.Shehadaproblemwithherhealth.C.Shewasunhappyaboutherweight.D.Shecouldnotsleepwell.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zWhatdidthedoctoradvisehertodo ?A.Toloseweight.B.Toeatmoremeat.C.Tocomeandseehimagain.D.Tolookafterherheart.WhydidEllenParkeraskfortenpoundsofsteak ?A.Shewantedtobuysomefordinner.B.Shewantedtoloseweight.C.Herdoctorhadtoldhertoeatsteak .D.Shewantedtoseewhattenpoundsofmeatlookedlike .WhatwasEllenParker'srealproblem ?A.Sheatetoomuchsteak.B.Sheweighedtoomuch.C.Thedoctordidnotknow.D.Shecouldnotwalkveryquickly.WhatdidthedoctorthinkmighthappentoEllen ?A.Shemightputonmoreweight.B.Shemightstopeatingtoomuch.C.Shemighthaveaheartattack.D.Shemightgotoanotherdoctor.（B）Linguists（語言學(xué)家）believethatthelanguagesofaboutone-thirdofthehumanracealldevelopedfromoneIndo-Europeanlanguage .Butwhowerethespeakersofthisancient（古代的）language?Linguisticdetectiveworkofferssomeclues（線索）.Itissometimessaidthatyoucandeduceapeople'shistoryfromthewordstheyuse .StudyofsomefiftyancientvocabularieshasledtoareconstructionofthelifestyleofthefirstIndo-Europeans,avanished（消失的）people.Fromthewordstheyused,itseemslikelythattheylivedahalf-settled ,half-nomadic（半游牧的）existence.Theyhadhorses,oxen,andsheep.Theyplowed,planted,workedleather,andwovewool.Theyworshippedgodswhoareclearancestors （祖先）ofIndian,Mediterranean,andCelticdeities（凱

爾特諸神）.However,exactlywhotheoriginalIndo-Europeanswereandwhentheylivedremainsahotlydebatedmystery.Accordingtoanearlytheory,theylivedinMesopotamia,butthisideawasexplodedbynineteenth-centuryarchaeology（考古學(xué)）.Today,somearguefortheKrugancultureoftheRussiansteppes（干草原），othersforthefarmingcultureoftheDanubevalley.ThemostwidelyacceptedtheorylocatestheIndo-Europeansinacold,northernclimatewherecommonwordsforsnowandwolfwereimportant.Noneoftheseprehistoriclanguageshadawordforthesea.Fromthis,andfromourknowledgeofnature,itisclearthattheIndo-EuropeansmusthavelivedsomewhereinnortherncentralEurope.26.Whatwouldbeagoodtitleforthispassage ?A.InSearchofAncientIndo-Europeans.B.TheMistakesofEarlyArchaeologists .C.PrehistoricLifestylesinEurope .D.PrehistoricVocabularies.Accordingtotheauthor,whathashelpedusunderstandthelifestyleoftheoriginalIndo-Europeans?A.Studyingtheirwritings.B.Studyingprehistoriclanguages.C.Studyingtheirgods. D.Studyingancientclimatedata.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zNoneoftheprehistoriclanguagesstudiedhadawordforsea.Accordingtothepassage,whatkindofinformationabouttheIndo-Europeansdoesthisprovide ?A.Informationaboutwheretheylived .B.Informationabouthowtheytraveled .C.Informationaboutwhentheylived .D.Informationaboutwhatgodstheyworshipped .Whatdoestheunderlinedword “exploded"mearPA.Developed.B.Strengthened.C.Explained.D.Disproved.Accordingtothepassage,whatwasonethingthatnineteenth-centuryarchaeologyshowed?TOC\o"1-5"\h\zA.ThattheKruganculturebeganinMesopotamia .B.ThatthefirstIndo-EuropeansdidnotliveinMesopotamia .C.ThattheearliestIndo-EuropeanslivedinMesopotamia .D.ThattherewasadisastrousexplosioninancientMesopotamia .B）閱讀下列短文，然后回答問題或完成句子。（答案寫在答題紙上）（C）Itwasnotyeteleveno'clockwhenaboatcrossedtheriverwithasinglepassengerwhohadgothistransportation（運(yùn)輸）atthatunusualhourbypromisingextramoney.Whiletheyouthstoodonthelanding-placesearchinginhispocketsformoney ,theferryman（渡月臺主） liftedalantern,withthehelpofwhich,togetherwiththenewly-risenmoon,hetookaverycarefullookatthestranger.Hewasayoungmanofabouteighteenyears,evidentlycountrybred,andnow,asitseemed,onhisfirstvisittotown.Hewaswearingaroughgraycoat,whichwasingoodshape,butwhichhadseenmanywintersbeforethisone.Theclothesunderhiscoatwerewellconstructedofleather ,andfittedtightlytoapairofmuscular （肌肉發(fā)達(dá)的） legs；hisstockingsofblueyarnmusthavebeentheInhislefthandwasworkofamotherorsister,andonhisheadwasathree-corneredhat,whichinitsbetterdayshadperhapsshelteredthegrayerheadofthelad'sfather

Inhislefthandwasawalkingstick,andhisequipmentwascompletedbyaleatherbagnotsoabundantlystockedastoinconveniencethestrongshouldersonwhichithung .Brown,curlyhairwell-shapedfeatures,bright,cheerfuleyeswerenature'sgifts,andworthallthatartcouldhavedoneforhisadornment (裝飾).Theyouth,whosenamewasRobin,paidtheboatman,andthenwalkedforwardintothetownwithalightstep,asifhehadnotalreadytraveledmorethanthirtymilesthatday.Ashewalked,hesurveyed(觀察)hisurroundingsaseagerlyasifhewereenteringLondonorMadrid ,insteadofthelittlemetropolisofaNewEnglandcolony.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zWhattimeofyearwasitinthisstory ?AtwhattimeofdaydidRobincrosstheriver ?TheboatmanwaswillingtotakeRobinacrosstheriverbecauseThestockingsthatRobinworewereobviouslyFromthewayhelooked,itwasevidentthatRobinwasRobinwasapparentlygoingtothetownforthetime .HowdidRobinappearashewalkedintotown ?HowfarhadRobintraveledthatday?(D)2002CIVIC2W2ACCORDhtqc，wxrsiNCin4wtluwwrM3：3Li趣ILLCMiriMUUill收"[|」第r峪馬I忙飛LflLUi抬錯i口陽朦(D)2002CIVIC2W2ACCORDhtqc，wxrsiNCin4wtluwwrM3：3Li趣ILLCMiriMUUill收"[|」第r峪馬I忙飛LflLUi抬錯i口陽朦$瞰nm%：?必 513訴UUTfHIKWUtMliNfliShQSTW.fWSTUXkc AU^VUKtrr2001NEWBEfH￡GD(hLN僧t礙52O02JEn“GLSL8Tm受口匚朋隰門扎12MlPASSPORTEXmm處!■Ij⑴樂扁7VOLKSWAGENFAIRFAXVOLKSWAGENFAIRFAXHONDA11面出色 [RIWLF并管同5門。卻9弭一⑼0,叫K mm2001V70胃AGON?NEWC?他COUPESaQQNV￡frn&lESINSVOCKEmwm晚 Itt出tlT冷用;umDifiiS『工。蹴nt ttVL(做EkivtA叫mjueux心uh FiELMttnnctfrElASK. SICGK■4aSCO津* ?1Q63?^SWOFf.?1加1lowMAINSTTCtr廊WiFAiRfiM

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Fiftyvolunteers (志愿者)werealphabeticallydividedintotwoequalgroups,GroupAtotakepartinaseven-weekexerciseprogram,andGroupBtoavoiddeliberateexerciseofanysortduringthose7weeks.Onthedaybeforetheexerciseprogrambegan,all50mentookpartinastep-test.Thisconsistedofsteppingupanddownona16-inchbenchat30stepspermnutefor5minutes.Oneminuteaftercompletionofthestep-test,thepulserateofeachsubjectwastakenandrecorded.Thisservedasthepretestfortheexperiment.Forthenext7weeks,subjectsintheexperimentalgroup(GroupA)rodeanExercycle(amotor-drivenbicycle-typeexercisemachine )for15minuteseachday.Theexerciseschedule(日程表)calledforriderstoridearelaxedwayduringthefirstday'sride ,merelyholdingontothehandlebarsandfootpedals(腳踏板)asthemachinemoved.Then,forthenext3days,theyrodearelaxedwayfor50secondsofeachminute,andpushed,pulled,andpedaledactivelyfor10secondsofeachminute.Theratio (比率)ofactiveridingwasncreasedeveryfewdays,sothatbythethirdweekitwashalfofeachminute ,andbytheseventhweektheriderswereperforming15solidminutesofactiveriding .Attheendofthesevenweeks,thestep-testwasagaingiventobothgroupsofsubjects,andtheirpulsestaken.Thepost-exercisepulseratesofsubjectsintheexperimentalgroupwerefoundtohavedecreasedanaverageof30heartbeatsperminute,withthelowestdecrease28andthehighestdecrease46 .Thepulseratesofsubjectsinthecontrolgroupremainedthesameorchangedbynomorethan4beats,withanaveragedifferencebetweenthebeginningandfinaltestsofzero .Howmanypeoplewereineachgroup?Thestep-testwasgivenWhenwerepulseratestaken?Theexerciseschedulewasplannedsothattheamountofactiveriding48.WhatdidGroupAdointheirprogram ?Thepost-exercisepulseratesofGroupwerefoundontheaveragetohavenotchanged.ThispassagesuggeststhatregularexercisecanstrengthenyourIII.完形填空(Cloze)(共20小題，計(jì)20分)A)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后選擇方框內(nèi)所給單詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空。方框內(nèi)有多余的詞或短語。(答案寫在答題紙上)make,manage,cartoonfilm,by,become,in,certainly,goon,never,becauseof,although,insteadof,call,grow,eevisionThereisnoonewhohasnotheardofWaltDisney；heis(51)oneofthemostfamouspersonsinthetwentiethcenturyandyetmostpeopleknowhardlyanythingabouthim(52)hebecameoneofthemostsuccessfulmeninhistory,heleftschoolattheageofsixteenandthenstudiedartforashorttime .(53)theearlyyearsofthiscentury,hehadalreadystartedtoproducecartoonsinHollywoodtogetherwithhisbrotherRoy,who,forsomereason,never(54)tobecomeasfamousasWalt.WaltDisneyisperhapsmostwellknown(55)hislovablecartooncharacterMickeyMouse,whofirstappearedin1928inafilm(56)SteamboatWillie.Oneofthemostpopular(57)ofalltimeisSnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfs,which,whenitwasreleasedin1937,wasthefirstfull-lengthcartooninthehistoryofthecinema .Bythe1950s,WaltDisney(58)oneoftheworld'smajorproducersoffilmsforcinemaandtelevision.AsDisneyproductions(59),itsfounderkeptcompleteartisticcontrolofthefilmsandhealso(60)topublishbooksforchildrenandcartoonstripsinnewspapers,featuringsuchcharactersasDonaldDuckandPlutothedog.B)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使短文語義完整。每空一詞。 (答案寫在答題紙上)Inthesecondhalfofeachyear,manypowerfulstormsareborninthetropical(熱帶的)AtlanticOceanandCaribbeanSea.Ofthese,onlyabouthalf(61)dozengenerate (產(chǎn)生)thestrong,circlingwindsof75milesperhourormorethatgivethemhurricane (颶風(fēng))status,andseveralusuallymaketheirwaytothecoast .Theretheycausemillions(62)dollarsofdamage,andbringdeathtolargenumbersofpeople.Thegreatstorms(63)hitthecoaststartasinnocentcirclingdisturbanceshundredseventhousandsofmilesouttosea.Astheytravelaimlesslyoverwaterwarmedbythesummer(64),theyarecarriedwestwardbythetradewinds.Whenconditions(65)justright,warm,moistairflowsinatthebottomofsuchadisturbance,movesupwardthroughitandcomes(66)atthetop.Intheprocess,themoistureinthiswarmairproducesrain,andwithittheheatisconverted (轉(zhuǎn)變)toenergyintheformofstrong(67).Astheheatincreases,theyounghurricanebeginstoswirl (打旋)inacounter-clockwisemotion.Theaveragelifeofahurricaneisonlyaboutninedays ,butitcontainsalmostmorepower(68)wecanimagine.Theenergyintheheatreleasedbyahurricane'srainfallinasingledaywouldsatisfytheentireelectricalneedsoftheUnitedStatesformorethansixmonths.(69),notwind,isthemainsourceofdeathanddestruction(破壞)inahurricane.Atypicalhurricane brings6-to12-inchdownpoursresultinginsuddenfloods.Worstofallisthepowerfulmovementofthesea themountainsofwatermovingtowardthelow-pressurehurricanecenter.Thewaterlevel (70)asmuchas15feetabovenormalasitmovestowardshore .IV.翻譯(Translation)(共5小題，計(jì)10分)閱讀下面短文，然后把劃線處的句子譯成漢語。(答案寫在答題紙上)OneofthemostpopularmuseumsinMassachusettsistheChildren'sMuseum inBoston.About500,000peoplevisitthemuseumeachyear.Morethanhalfofthevisitorsarechildren.TheChildren'sMuseumisoneoftheoldestchildren'smuseumsintheUnitedStates.Itwasstartedin1913byagroupofscienceteachers .Theywantedvisitorstothemuseumtotouchanddoratherthansimplyseeandhear .VisitorscandomanythingsintheExhibitCenter.Oneprogramhelpschildrenlearnhowacomputerworksandhowtouseit.(73)Theycanusethecomputertoplayallkindsofgames.Childrencanevenusethecomputertocontrolthemovementsofarobot .AnotherpopularexhibitiscalledSmallScience .Here,childrencanlearnaboutancienttoolsandtool-making.Theycanusetoolsmadeofcommonmaterials,suchascoffeecans,string,rocks,andnails.Onepopulartoolisthepumpdrill.Itismadefromabroom-stick,anail,apieceofwire,rocks,andsomeropes.Othertoolsincludeanaxandawoodgrindermadeofstone.TheChildren'sMuseumhasalargecollectionofrocks ,fossils（化石）,shells,minerals,andreptiles （爬行動物）.（75）Duringtheyear,themuseumhasmanyspecialactivities,includingmakingtoys,flyingkites,andlearningaboutpeoplefromothercountries.V.短文改錯（Errorcorrection）（共15小題，計(jì)15分）此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標(biāo)有題號的每一行作出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾（，）；如有錯誤（每行只有一個錯誤），則按下列情況改正：該行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。該行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（A）,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。該行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。（答案寫在答題紙上）IftheexpertscouldnotagreeonthereasonfortheworstfloodsofthecenturyinnorthernEurope,theywerenowiseraboutthedrought（干旱）whichistakenplaceinthesouth .The peoplearelookingattheskyforraincloudwhich77. nevercome.Alotofpeoplethinkitmightbeagoodideaif theplanesdonotflyovertheirareasbuttheydonotfrighten thecloudsaway.Insomeareasthedroughtthathasbeengoing onforfivelongyears.Swimmingpoolsinresortareas （海濱勝地） liesemptybecauseofresidentshavetoputupwithdailywatercutbacksup to16hours.Ontheotherhand,inthenorthernpartoftheEurope, thousandsresidentshavebeenleftwithouthomesand havehadtostayinotherpeople'shomes.Manyfarmershavelosta lotofmoneybecausetheircropsweredestroyedandcan86.

badlyhitthatnothingcouldbesavedtrytogetbacktotheirnotbesold.Althoughsomefarmersbadlyhitthatnothingcouldbesavedtrytogetbacktotheir87. farmstheywerenotallowedbythepolice .BesidesTOC\o"1-5"\h\zthe 88.89.beautifulflowersm,fruitandvegetableswerealsovery.Everyoneinallthenorthernand89.90.southernpartofthecontinentwillberelievedwhenitisallover .VI.智力測試（Intelligence）（共5小題，計(jì)5分）回答下列問題。（答案寫在答題紙上）Withonecut,howcanyoudividethiscubesothataperfecttriangular （三角形的）faceisexposed?Don'tforget,aregulartrianglehasallthreesidesofequallength.Acomputeranditsmonitorweighatotalof48pounds .Ifthemonitorweighstwiceasmuchasthecomputer,howmuchdoeseachpieceofhardwareweigh?Therearethirtystudentsinaclass .Fiveofthesestudentsdonotplayanysortofmusicalinstrument.Amongtheothers,eighteenstudentsplayguitar.Sixoftheseguitarplayersalsoplaykeyboards .Howmanyofstudentsintheclassplayonlykeyboards?Ifanairporthasthreeseparaterunways ,therecanbeamaximum（最大量）ofthreeintersections（交叉點(diǎn)）.Supposetherearefourrunways.WhatisthemaximumnumberofpossibleintersectionsDividethefaceofthewatchintothreesections.ThesumofthenumbersincludedineachsectionmustequalthesumofthenumbersineitheroftheothertwosectionsVII.寫作（Writing）（共1小題，計(jì)20分）家庭作業(yè)既有好處，也有弊端。請以"TheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofHomework為題，用英語寫一篇議論文，內(nèi)容包括：Advantagesreviewwhatthey'vebeentaught -timehaveunderstoodeverything -effortpractisehobbies/Disadvantages?notimeforout-of-classactivitiesDisadvantages?notimeforworkontheirownno -boringteachersorclassmatesconsolidation （鞏固） -nohelp詞數(shù)：150左右。2002年全國中學(xué)生英語能力競賽（NEPCS決賽高一組試題參考答案及評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)聽力部分（共四大題，計(jì)30分）I.聽辨單詞（Words）（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分）.B2.A3.D4.A5,C.句子理解（Sentences）（共5小題，每小題1分，計(jì)5分）6.D7.A8.B9.C10.AIII.對話理解（Dialogues）（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）A11.B12.B13.C14.A15.DB）16,A17.B18.B19.C20.DIV.短文理解（Passage）（共10小題，每小題1分，計(jì)10分）21.A22.A23.B24.C25.C26.A27.C28.D29.A30.D筆試部分（共七大題，計(jì)120分）I.選擇填空（Multiple-choice）（共20小題，每小題1分，計(jì)20分）1.C2.B3.D4.A5.C6.C7.C8.B9.A10.C11.A12.D13.A14.B15.C16,B17.B18.A19.B20.CII.閱讀理解（Readingcomprehension）（共30小題，每小題1分，計(jì)30分）A）21,B22.A23.D24.B25.C26.A27.B28.A29.D30.BB）31,Winter.32.Atnight.33.hecouldmakeextramoney34,handmade35,acountryboy36.first37,Hewascheerfulandexcited.38.Overthirtymiles.39.No,wedon't.40.$13,680.41.wwwfairfaxvo