山東省泰安市肥城過村中學(xué)2018年高二英語月考試題含解析

山東省泰安市肥城過村中學(xué)2018年高二英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thismuseumisnot______itwastenyearsago.A.that

B.what

C.where

D.how參考答案：B2.Hiswifeisvery_______aboutdressandsheisstrongly_______wearing______clothesonformaloccasions.

A.special;against;informal

B.particular;opposedto;casual

C.especial;against;causal

D.strict;opposedto;usual參考答案：B3.---Who______itbethathasn’thandeditinyesterday.

---It_______beBob.Hehandeditinyesterday.

A.can;mustn’t

B.must;can

C.can;can’t

D.may;mustn’t參考答案：C4.Withthedevelopmentofsociety,theconsumers_____notonlyquantity,butalsoquality.A.enquire

B.demand

C.insist

D.request參考答案：B略5.TheCCTVprogram,ABiteofChinaattractsmanypeopletoSuqiantotastelocalfood,________uptohalfarefromoverseas.A.inwhich B.forwhomC.withwhich D.ofwhom參考答案：D考查定語從句。此處manypeople作先行詞，在后面的非限制性定語從句中作介詞of的賓語，“這些人當(dāng)中的一半來自海外”。故選D?！久麕燑c睛】1.“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”的用法當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中作介詞賓語時，我們通常用“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)定語從句。如果指“人”，用“介詞＋whom”；如果指“物”，用“介詞＋which”。例如：Doyouknowtheladywithwhomourmanageristalkingintheoffice?Whereisthesupermarketinwhichyouboughtthelaptoplastweek?2.使用“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”要注意以下幾點：(1)根據(jù)定語從句中謂語動詞的搭配習(xí)慣(即固定短語)。例如：YesterdaywevisitedtheWestLakeforwhichHangzhouisfamous.(2)根據(jù)先行詞的搭配習(xí)慣(約定俗成，不一定是短語)。例如：Theoldwomanwithwhomyoutalkedjustnowisafamousartist.(3)根據(jù)句子的意思來選擇。例如：Thenaughtyboymadeaholeinthewallthroughwhichhecouldseewhatishappeningoutside.(4)表示“所有”關(guān)系或“整體中的一部分”時，通常用介詞of。例如：Ihaveabout20books,halfofwhichwerewrittenbyBingXin,thefamouswriter.6.---Ken,_____,butyourTVisgoingtooloud.---Oh,I’msorry.I’llturnitdownrightnow.A.I’dliketalkwithyou

B.I’mreallytiredofthisC.Ihatetosaythis

D.Ineedyourhelp參考答案：C試題分析：考查情景交際。句意：--肯，很抱歉但我不得不說，電視聲音太大了。--噢，對不起。我這就關(guān)小點。A我想和你談?wù)劊籅我受夠這樣了；C抱歉這樣說；D我需要你的幫助。選A的話，后半句應(yīng)該說“你能把電視關(guān)小一點嗎？”，B項太不禮貌，D項與語境不符，故選C。7.

nottobelatefortheclass,Lilysetoutforschoolinahurry.A.RemindingB.Reminded

C.Toremind

D.Havingreminded參考答案：B8.Everyoneintheclassisexpectedto________inthediscussion.A．participate

B．a(chǎn)ttend

C．donate

D．declare參考答案：A9.---Horrorfilmsarenotpopular.---I’mafraidIdon’tagreewithyou.Infact,fansofthemjust______getenoughofthissortofstuff.A.mustn’t B.cannot C.shouldn’t D.wouldn’t參考答案：B試題分析：考查情態(tài)動詞。A.mustn’t禁止；B.cannot 不能；C.shouldn’t不應(yīng)該；D.wouldn’t不愿意。上句：恐怖電影不受歡迎。下句：恐怕我不同意你的觀點。事實上，恐怖電影的影迷還不能得到滿足。10.MarkTwinoncesaid:“Thedictionaryistheonlyplace______successcomesbeforework.”A.

which

B.

where

C.

that

D.what參考答案：B略11.Theboywillneverforgetthedays________theyspenttogetherintheschool.A.duringwhich

B.

when

C.inwhich

D.which

參考答案：D12.BecauseofmypoorEnglish,I’mafraidIcan’tmakemyself________.A.understand

B.tounderstand

C.understanding

D.understood參考答案：D13.Roadsinthismountainareausedtobe_______;peoplefoundithardtotravelhere.A.inpoorconditions

B.inthepoorcondition

C.inpoorcondition

D.inapoorcondition參考答案：C14.Asalibrarian,shespendsmostofhertime_______booksontheshelveseveryday.A.arranging

B.selling

C.controlling

D.practical參考答案：A15.Recentyearshave_______therapiddevelopmentoftheInternetanditsinfluenceonsocietyandpeople.A.watched

B.observed

C.witnessed

D.realized參考答案：C16.—Sorry,Liz.IthinkIwasabitrudetoyou.—______,butdon’tdothatagain!A.Goahead

B.ForgetitC.Itdepends

D.Withpleasure參考答案：B試題分析：句意:——對不起，Liz。我想剛才我對你有點粗魯?！懔税?，不過不要再那樣做了。A.Goahead好吧，行??；B.Forgetit算了吧，不必在意；C.Itdepends那還得看情況了；D.Withpleasure樂意效勞。根據(jù)句意可知選B。17.Ourattitudetowardslifeis________makesthedifferencebetweenourbeinghappyornot.A.that

B.whether

C.what

D.which參考答案：C略18.Thepilotaskedallthepassengersonboardtoremain____astheplanewasmakingalanding.A.tobeseated B.seatingC.tobeseating D.seated參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：飛行員讓飛機上所有乘客在飛機降落時保持坐好。beseated表示“坐著”，強調(diào)一種狀態(tài)，這里的remain是系動詞，remainseated就相當(dāng)于beseated，故用過去分詞形式。故正確答案為D。二、翻譯19.英漢互譯13.樹吸收二氧化碳放出氧氣。(takein)Trees________________carbondioxideandgiveoutoxygen.14.他說這是因為從小時候開始練習(xí)單口喜劇的時候,他就習(xí)慣于站在鏡子面前,邊刷牙邊對自己說笑話.Hesays____________________

whenhestartedpracticingstand-upasachild,hetoldhimselfjokes___________infrontofthemirror,_______________histeeth!參考答案：13.takein14.itisbecause;whilestanding;brushing三、閱讀理解20.Oslo—Excitedwithpride,NorwegianssanginthestreetsofOsloonSunday,celebratingNorway’sNationalDayandthecountry’sEurovisionSongContestvictory.

HundredsofNorwegianssangalongtoAlexanderRybak’swinningsongFairytaleastheywalkedinthecountry’straditionalNationalDayparade(游行)celebratingtheNorwegianconstitution.

AlexanderRybak—called“AlexandertheGreat”bytheNorwegianmedia—wonagreatvictoryintheEurovisionSongContest(ESC)bygainingthemostvotesinits53-yearhistoryinMoscowonSaturday.

Alexanderhasplayedtheviolinandthepianosincehewasfiveyearsold,andhealsocomposeshisownmusicandsings.In2006hewontheNorwegiantalentshowKjempesjansenwithhisownsongFoolin.Alexanderhasperformedwithoneoftheworld’smostcelebratedviolinists,PinchasZukerman,wontheAndersJahresCulturePrizeandhasbeentheconcertmasterforNorway’slargestsymphonyorchestra(交響樂隊)foryouths,UngSymfoni.

NorwegianPrimeMinisterJensStoltenbergsaidtherewasclearlysomethingspecialaboutthe23-year-oldandhisfolkmusic.“Thisisaphenomenalperformancebyayoungandtalentedmusician,”Stoltenbergsaidinastatement.

RybakisexpectedtodrawalargecrowdoffanstoOslo’sGardermoenairportwhenhearrivesnextSunday,afterhavinginvitedallhiscountrymenfromthestageinMoscow.

WithRybak’swin,Norwaywillhostnextyear’sEurovisionfinals,ashowthatreachesatelevisionaudienceofover100millionpeople.Norway’sMinisterofCulture,TrondGiske,promisedthatNorwaywouldputonasplendidshownextyearbutwithoutspendingasmuchasMoscow,whichspent24millioneurosthisyear.“Idon’tthinkthatisnecessary,”hetoldnationalbroadcasterNRK.

ThewinwasNorway’sthird.TheNordiccountryalsowontheEurovisionSongContestin1985and1995.67.WhatdoNorwegiansusuallydoonthecountry’sNationalDay?A.SingFairytale.

B.Haveaparade.

C.Holdasongcontest.

D.WatchtheESC.68.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutRybakisTRUE?A.Hehasalotoffansallovertheworld.

B.HeisthefirstNorwegiantowintheESC.C.Hewascalled“AlexandertheGreat”whenhewasborn.D.HeshowedagreattalentformusicbeforethisESC.69.What’sTrondGiske’sopinion?A.Norwaywillhostnextyear’sEurovisionfinals.B.Itdoesn’trequiretoomuchmoneytowinthefinals.C.Norwayisdeterminedtowinnextyear’sEurovisionfinals.D.Itdoesn’trequirealotofmoneytomakethefinalssplendid.70.Themainideaofthetextisthat____.A.theEurovisionSongContestbelongstotheworldB.NationalDayisbeingcelebratedinNorwayC.crazyfansexpecttomeettheiridolattheairportinNorwayD.NorwaycelebratestheEurovisionSongContestvictoryonNationalDay參考答案：BDDD21.Abouttenmenineveryhundredsufferfromcolor1blindnessinsomeway.Womenareluckier;onlyaboutoneintwohundredisaffectedinthismatter.Perhaps,afterall,itissafertobedrivenbyawoman!Therearedifferentformsofcolor1blindness.Insomecasesamanmaynotbeabletoseedeepred.Hemaythinkthatred,orangeandyellowareallshadowsofgreen.Sometimesapersoncannottellthedifferencebetweenblueandgreen.Inrarecasesanunluckymanmayseeeverythinginshadesofgreen－astrangeworldindeed.Colorblindnessinhumanbeingsisastrangethingtoexplain.Inasingleeyetherearemillionsofverysmallthingscalled“cones”.Thesehelpustoseeinabrightlightandtotelldifferencebetweencolor1s.Therearealsomillionsof“rods”,buttheseareusedforseeingwhenitisneardark.Theyshowusshapebutnocolor1.Someinsectshavefavoritecolor1s.Mosquitoespreferbluetoyellow.Aredlightwillnotattractinsects,butabluelampwill.Inasimilarwayhumanbeingsalsohavefavoritecolor1s.Yetwearelucky.Withtheaidoftheconesinoureyeswec