山東省濟(jì)寧市曲阜小雪鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山東省濟(jì)寧市曲阜小雪鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Finally,hechosetowithdrawfromcollegetocareforhisgrandma______thefactthatshehaddevelopedcancer.A.inreferenceto

B.inpossessionof C.inviewof

D.indefenceof參考答案：C

2.—Whatdidyourparentsthinkaboutyourdecision?—Theyalwaysletmedo_______IthinkIshould.A.when

B.that

C.how

D.what參考答案：D略3.Tony

____forthecompanyasanengineerfortwodecades.NowheteachesmechanicsmPekingUniversity.A.hasworked B.worked C.isworking D.hadworked參考答案：B4.

thewetweather,theymanagedtoarriveattheworksitebeforedaybreak．A．Inspiteof

B．incaseof

C．Insteadof

D．Inplaceof參考答案：A5.Neverbefore

ingreaterneedofmodernpublictransportthanitistoday.

A．hasthiscitybeen

B．thiscityhasbeen

C．wasthiscity

D．thiscitywas參考答案：A解析：本題考查倒裝句。倒裝句有兩種形式：部分倒裝和全部倒裝，部分倒裝構(gòu)成模式是：狀語+助動詞/情態(tài)動詞+主語+謂語。全部倒裝的構(gòu)成模式是：狀語+謂語（不及物動詞）+主語6.OurfamilysatinfrontofthetelevisionontheeveoftheSpringFestival,happy___theSpringFestivalEveningGala.A.towatch B.watching

C.watched

D.tohavewatched參考答案：A7.—Howaboutputtingsomepicturesintothereport?—________Apictureisworthathousandwords．

A.Noway．

B.Whynot?

C.Allright?

D.Nomatter參考答案：B8.Wedidnotexpectouroffer_____soquickly.A.rejected

B.toreject

C.toberejected

D.rejecting參考答案：C9.________Mr.SmithwasthelastmanIwantedtosee,Ididallinmypowertohelphim.A.Because

B.Nowthat

C.While

D.As

參考答案：10.Itwillbeabighelpifyougotothestoreandgetwhatweneedfordinner.___________,Iwillsetthetable.A.Asaresult

B.Onthewhole

C.InthemeanwhileD.Asamatteroffact.參考答案：C略11.Lily,mypartner,isusuallyfriendlytoothers,butshe___getintobadtempersometimes.A.must

B.should

C.may

D.can參考答案：D12.-----Excuseme,youleftthishandbagintheshop.-----_____.A.It’smyfault

B.Oh,thankyou

C.I’msorry

D.It’smine.參考答案：B13.Alecaskedthepolicemanwhohe_______tocallhimwhenevertherewasanaccident.A.referred

B.agreedwith

C.workedwith

D.turned參考答案：C14.It’s

greatnewsforthedriverthatrunningayellowlightnolongerresultsin

6-pointpunishment.A./;the

B./;a

C.a;the

D.a;a參考答案：B15.“Themoment______soon,”hethoughttohimself,waitingnervously.A.iscoming

B.wascoming

C.came

D.hascome參考答案：A16.Thenumberofpeople________thishappensisnotverylarge.A.withwhom

B.towhich

C.towhom

D.onwhich參考答案：C17.Alloureffortswillcertainlyleadto________morepeacefulandmoreadvancedworld,_______placewhereeveryoneenjoyshislifeandfreedom.A.the,a

B.a,the

C.a,a

D.the,the參考答案：C18.Lookatthemanwhois_________.Judgingfromthat,hemustbeabeggar.A.inrags

B.ingoodcondition

C.onadiet

D.inorder參考答案：A二、填空19.Beijing’s

___61___(forbid)City—traditionallyoff-limitsatnightforanyoneexceptemperors—waslitupwithlanternsafterdarkTuesdayasChina___62___(celebrate)theendoftheLunarNewYearholiday.Thepalacecomplex，hometoChineseemperorsforfivecenturies，___63___(usual)closesby5p.m.thoughsomedistinguishedguestshavebeentaken___64___afterdarkonoccasion.ItwasopenedatnightforthefirsttimesinceitsrebirthasthePalaceMuseum94yearsago.ThepalacewallswerebrightenedwithredChineselanterns—designedtorecreatethe___65___(feel)oftheroyalcourtofold—and___66___lightshowlitupthecomplexwhiletheChinaNationalTraditionalOrchestraandthePekingOperaperformed.Animageofatreasuredpicturecalled“AThousandLiofRiversandMountains”wasbeamedontothepalaceroof.Peoplerushedtogetfree___67___(ticket)online，fortherarenight-timeopening，___68___weresnappedupwithinminutes.“Creativitymakesthe600-year-oldpalaceyoungeranddrawstraditionalculture___69___(close)tothepublic，”saidthePeople’sDaily.ThePalaceMuseumisnowonacampaign___70___(attract)evenmorevisitors.參考答案：61.Forbidden

62.celebrated

63.usually

64.in

65.feeling

66.a

67.tickets

68.which

69.closer

70.toattract本文是一篇說明文，介紹了通常情況下故宮夜間是不開放的，但中國農(nóng)歷新年假期結(jié)束后，故宮掛滿了紅色的中國燈籠，重現(xiàn)昔日皇家宮殿的感覺并有中國傳統(tǒng)樂團(tuán)和京劇的表演，人們都爭相去觀看這罕見的夜間開放。【61題詳解】考查專有名詞。句意：北京的故宮，傳統(tǒng)上，除了皇帝外不允許任何人在夜間進(jìn)入。ForbiddenCity是專有名詞，表示“故宮”，故填Forbidden?！?2題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：周二，隨著中國農(nóng)歷新年假期的結(jié)束，故宮又被燈籠點(diǎn)亮了。事情發(fā)生在過去，應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)，故填celebrated?！?3題詳解】考查副詞。句意：故宮是中國五百年帝王的居所，通常在下午5點(diǎn)前關(guān)閉，盡管有些尊貴的客人在天黑以后才被接待。修飾動詞closes用副詞，故填usually?！?4題詳解】考查固定短語。句意參考上題解析，takein表示“接待”，故填in?！?5題詳解】考查名詞。句意：宮殿的墻壁上掛滿了紅色的中國燈籠，旨在重現(xiàn)昔日皇家宮殿的感覺，在中國傳統(tǒng)樂團(tuán)和京劇的表演中，燈光照亮了整個(gè)故宮。作動詞recreate的賓語用名詞，故填feeling。【66題詳解】考查冠詞。句意參考上題解析，show表示“表演”時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞，此處用不定冠詞表泛指，故填a。【67題詳解】考查名詞。人們爭相在網(wǎng)上獲得免費(fèi)的門票，為了這罕見的夜間開放，門票幾分鐘內(nèi)就會被搶購一空。ticket是可數(shù)名詞，此處用復(fù)數(shù)表泛指，故填tickets?！?8題詳解】考查非限定性定語從句。句意參考上題解析，先行詞為tickets，指物，關(guān)系詞在非限定性定語從句中作主語，故填which。【69題詳解】考查形容詞比較級。句意：創(chuàng)意使這座有著600年歷史的宮殿更加年輕并拉近了傳統(tǒng)文化與公眾的距離，根據(jù)“younger”判斷此處使用比較級，故填closer。【70題詳解】考查不定式。句意：故宮博物院正在開展一項(xiàng)旨在吸引更多游客的活動。此處表示目的，用不定式作目的狀語，故填toattract。20.Everyone

61

(complain)aboutbeingstuckintraffic.Itisquitepossiblethatthefuturecitywillhavenotrafficatall.H.GWells,inhisbookTheSleeperAwakes,tellssomethingaboutthetraffic.InthestreetsofthatfutureLondontherewillbenovehicles.Thecity

62

(provide)withmovingroads.Onesideoftheroadtravels

63

onedirection;theothersidemoves

64

oppositeway.Anyonewhowantstogotoanotherpartofthecitystepsonthemoving“way”andsitsononeoftheseatsuntilhearrives.Hehasnoneofthetroubles

65

aprivatecarbringswithit:whetherthereisenoughpetrol,whetherthetyresareallright,wheretoparkit.Themovingwayisalwaysathisservice,alwaysmoving

66

(silent)along,alwaysready

67

(take)himtohisdestination.Thatcityofthefuturehasnotrafficjams.Tolinkupthe

68

(vary)cities,vehiclesdrivenbyatomicpowerwillpassalonghighways

69

(divide)intotwomaingroupsoflanes.Eachgroupwillconsistofseverallanes,someforslowtraffic,someforfast.Crossroadswillnotexistonthesehighways,butwillbereplacedbybridgesandjunctions(交叉口).Wherethesehighwaysenter

70

(city),portsandotherbuilt-upareas,theywillpassthroughundergroundtunnels.參考答案：61.complains62.willbeprovided63.in64.the

65.which/that66.silently67.totake68.various69.divided70.cities67.totake

固定詞組：bereadytodosth.準(zhǔn)備做某事，故填totake。68.various

形容詞修飾名詞，故填various。69.divided

句意：被分成兩條主要車道的高速公路。過去分詞作后置定語，故填divided。70.cities

句意：高速進(jìn)入城市的地方，也就是港口和其他建筑物多的地方?？芍颂幱妹~復(fù)數(shù)，故填cities。【知識拓展】1.avarietyof各種各樣的；various各種各樣的。2.divide---into---把---分成若干部分；separate---from把---和---分離開。3.decidetodosth.決定做某事；plantodosth.計(jì)劃做某事；hopetodosth.希望做某事；refusetodosth拒絕做某事。三、閱讀理解21.IlostmysightwhenIwasfouryearsoldbyfallingoffaboxcarinafreightyardinAtlanticCityandlandingonmyhead.NowIamthirty-two.Icanslightlyrememberthebrightnessofsunshineandwhatcolor1redis.Itwouldbewonderfultoseeagain,butacalamity（災(zāi)難）candostrangethingstopeople.ItoccurredtometheotherdaythatImightnothavecometolovelifeasIdoifIhadn’tbeenblind.Ibelieveinlifenow.IamnotsosurethatIwouldhavebelievedinitsodeeply，otherwise.Idon’tmeanthatIwouldprefertogowithoutmyeyes.IsimplymeanthatthelossofthemmademeappreciatethemorewhatIhadleft.Life,Ibelieve，asksacontinuousseriesofadjustmentstoreality.Themorereadilyapersonisabletomaketheseadjustments,themoremeaningfulhisownprivateworldbecomes.Theadjustmentisnevereasy.Iwastotallyconfusedandafraid.ButIwaslucky.Myparentsandmyteacherssawsomethinginme—apotentialtolive,youmightcallit—whichIdidn’tsee，andtheymademewanttofightitoutwithblindness.ThehardestlessonIhadtolearnwastobelieveinmyself.Thatwasbasic.IfIhadn’tbeenabletodothat，Iwouldhavecollapsedandbecomeachairrockeronthefrontporchfortherestofmylife.WhenIsaybeliefinmyselfIamnottalkingaboutsimplythekindofselfconfidencethathelpsmedownanunfamiliarstaircasealone.Thatispartofit.ButImeansomethingbiggerthanthat：anassurancethatIam，despiteimperfections,areal,positiveperson;thatsomewhereinthesweeping，intricate（錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜的）patternofpeoplethereisaspecialplacewhereIcanmakemyselffit.Ittookmeyearstodiscoverandstrengthenthisassurance.Ithadtostartwiththesimplestthings.Onceamangavemeanindoorbaseball.IthoughthewasmakingfunofmeandIwashurt.“Ican’tusethis.”Isaid.“Takeitwithyou,”heurgedme,“androllitaround.”Thewordsstuckinmyhead.“Rollitaround!”ByrollingtheballIcouldhearwhereitwent.ThisgavemeanideahowtoachieveagoalIhadthoughtimpossible：playingbaseball.AtPhiladelphia’sOverbrookSchoolfortheblindIinventedasuccessfulvariationofbaseball.Wecalleditgroundball.AllmylifeIhavesetaheadofmeaseriesofgoalsandthentriedtoreachthem，oneatatime.Ihadtolearnmylimitations.ItwasnogoodtryingforsomethingthatIknewatthestartwaswildlyoutofreachbecausethatonlyinvitedthebitternessoffailure.IwouldfailsometimesanywaybutontheaverageImadeprogress.41.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Theauthorlosthissightbecauseofacarcrash.B.Thea