Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious單元測沖刺含答

Unit2檢測卷限時：100分鐘滿分：120分題號一二三四五六總分得分一、聽力理解(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。()1.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Yunnanisbeautiful.B.VisitingYunnanisboring.C.TheWaterFestivalisgreat.()2.WhereisthemangoingforChristmasthisyear?A.Tohisgrandparents'home.B.ToEngland.C.ToHongKong.()3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablyhappen?A.Athome. B.Inashop. C.Inaschool.()4.Howdotheyliketheweather?A.Theythinktheweatherisbad.B.Theythinktheweatherwillbesunny.C.Theythinktheweatherisgood.()5.Howdoesthemangotowork?A. B. C.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話,回答第6至第7兩個小題。()6.WhatdidMissWangdoduringthe7-dayholiday?A.Shetraveled.B.ShestayedathomeandwatchedTV.C.Sheworked.()7.HowwasMr.Chen'sNationalDayholiday?A.Tiringbuthappy. B.Busy. C.Boring.聽下面一段對話,回答第8至第9兩個小題()8.WheredoesJennycomefrom?A.America. B.Australia. C.Canada.()9.WhichonedoesJennylikebetter?A.Christmas.B.Halloween.C.TheSpringFestival.聽下面一段對話,回答第10至第12三個小題。()10.WhatdidthegirldoonNewYear'sDay?A.Shehadaspecialmealtogetherwithherfamily.B.Shedidsomeshoppingwithherparents.C.Shewashedherclothes.()11.Whoboughtnewclothesforthegirl?A.Hergrandmother. B.Hermother. C.Heraunt.()12.What’stheboy'sresolution?A.Hewillworkharderatschool.B.Hewillhelphisparentsdohousework.C.Hewillreadmorebooks.聽下面一段對話,回答第13至第15三個小題。()13.Whichfestivaliscoming?A.TheSpringFestival.B.TheMid-AutumnFestival.C.TheNewYear.()14.Wherewillthegirltakeherparentstotravel?A.ToLondon. B.ToNewYork. C.TotheUSA.()15.Howwilltheboysavemoney?A.ByteachingChineseonweekends.B.Bydoinghouseworkathome.C.Bydoingapart-timejobasanEnglishteacheronweekends.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。根據你所聽內容的先后順序將下列圖片排序。短文讀兩遍。16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________二、閱讀理解(20小題,每小題2分,共40分)閱讀下面四篇閱讀材料,然后按要求做題。ANotice!WelcometoOurFestival!October17,2021SundayTwodayslaterisourwonderfulfestival.Welcome!AnimalKingdomforYoungOnesinChildren'sParadiseFamilies9:30a.m.-2:00p.mJoinusforsomewonderfulactivitieswithyourlovelykids!Activitiesinclude“LiveAnimalStoryTime”showsandatalkaboutbabyanimals.Enjoyspecialliveanimalvisitsandshowoffyourownwonderfulanimalstorieswithyouryoungscientists!Cost:Free,Ages3-8DIYUnderwaterVehicleDesigninMITMuseumTeens2:00p.m.-5:00p.m.Hereyouwillenjoydesigningandbuildinganunderwaterdivevehicle!Testyourvehicleinlargetanksonthemuseum'sfloor.Showoffyourengineeringcreationsandshareyourdesignprocesswithmuseumvisitors.Cost:$15,Ages12＋StoryShowinOberonMuseumofScienceAdults8:00p.m.-10:00p.m.Joinusforaneveningoftrue,personalstoriesaboutscience.Cometotheonlyshowwhereyoucanhearpeopletellfunnyandtouchingstoriesabouttheroleofscienceintheirlives.Cost:$10MakeYourOwniPhoneCaseThrough3DPrintinginCSTMFamilies&Teens&Adults10:00a.m.-12:30p.m.Inthisworkshop,youwilllearnhowtousea3Dprinteranddesigna3DmodelforyouriPhonecase.Thenyouwillprintitoutonour3Dprinters.A3Dprintingworkerwillguideyoustepbystep.ComeandenjoythisfunandexcitinglearningexperienceCost:$35根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。()21.WhatcanpeopledoinStoryShow?A.DesignyourowniPhonecase.B.Watchscienceshows.C.Hearfunnyandtouchingstories.D.Meetspecialanimals.()22.Ifyouwanttoshowoffyourengineeringcreations,youcancometo_____.A.StoryShowB.DIYUnderwaterVehicleDesignC.MakeYourOwniPhoneCaseD.AnimalKingdomforYoungOnes()23.AnimalKingdomforYoungOnesisfreefor________.A.adultsandteens B.familiesandteensC.teensover12yearsold D.kidsof3-8yearsold()24.Whencanyouhavethiscolorfulfestival?A.OnOctober19,2021. B.OnOctober17,2021.C.OnOctober19,2022. D.OnOctober17,2022.()25.Mr.Greenandhissonareinterestedinscienceandtheyarefreeinthemorning.Howmuchwilltheyspendiftheygotothefestival?A.$20. B.$30. C.$50. D.$70.BDoyousometimesfeeltoostressedandjustwanttolieinbeddoingnothing?ThenmaybeyouwouldliketojointheWorldDayofLaziness.TheWorldDayofLazinessiscelebratedonAugust20everyyearinItagui,Colombia.Thecityhadbeenknownforitsbusinessinthepast100years.Mostpeoplefelttiredandmanyofthemwereinbadhealthbecauseofthelifestyle.Butin1984,alocalman,CarlosMarioMontoya,hadtheideathatthecityshouldnotjustcelebratetheprosperityofbusiness,butalsoshouldslowdownandenjoylife.So,theWorldDayofLazinesscameout.Thedaylongcelebrationofrelaxationhasbeenheldeveryyearsince1985inthissmallcity.Onthatday,peoplebringouttheirbedsonthestreetsandhaveagoodsleep.Itistimetostopdoingchores.Justliedownandrelax.Activitiesonthatdayincludeacompetitionforthebest-lookingnightwear,apillowshow,andaraceforthefastestbedonwheels.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。()26.WhereistheWorldDayofLazinesscelebratedeveryyear?A.OnlyinthecityofItagui. B.ThroughoutColombia.C.Onlyinthosecitiesofbusiness. D.Allovertheworld.()27.Theunderlinedword“prosperity”means“________”inChinese.A.洽談 B.繁榮 C.機遇 D.挑戰(zhàn)()28.WhendidtheWorldDayofLazinessstart?A.In1884. B.About100yearsago.C.In1984. D.In1985.()29.TheWorldDayofLazinessencouragespeopleto________.A.workharderB.domoreoutdoorexerciseC.havearelaxinglifestyleD.communicatewitheachother()30.WhatdopeopledoontheWorldDayofLaziness?①Haveagoodsleep.②Dosomechores.③Haveanightwearshow.④Haveapillowyardsale.⑤Havearunningrace.A.①②③ B.①③C.①③④⑤ D.①②③④⑤CHaveyoueverjumpedonatrampoline?Todaymanypeopleuseitforexercise.Backinthe1980s,researchersfoundthatjumpingonatrampolinewasagoodwaytohelpastronautsregaintheirstrength.Actually,trampolininghasmanyadvantages.Ithelpsbonesandmusclesgrowandimprovesyourbalancebystimulatingtheinnerear.Itisespeciallyusefulforincreasingflowofthelymphaticsystem,whichhelpsyourbodygetridofharmfultoxins.Trampolininghasbenefitssimilartothoseofrunning,butwithouttoomuchstressonkneesandankles.Ifyouwouldliketostarttrampolining,youmayfirstneedtoaskadoctortomakesureit'sasafeactivityforyou.It'seasytofindaninexpensivetrampoline,butitshouldbewell-madeandstrongenoughtosupportyourweight.Toavoidaccidents,sometrampolineshaveasafetynetaroundthem.Remember:wheneveryouareonatrampoline,becarefulnottojumpneartheedgeofit.Hereareafewexercisesforbeginners:★HighKneeLift.Raiseonekneeatatime.Liftyourkneehigherthanyouusuallydowhenyouarerunning.★StarJump.Jumpintotheairandspreadyourarmsandlegsintoastarshape.Asyougainmoreconfidence,practicemoredifficultlevels.★TuckJump.Atthetopofyourjump,bringthekneestothechestwiththearmsholdingthelegs.★PikeJump.Jumphigh,bringthelegsup,andpointthetoesforward.Touchyourtoeswithhands.Therearemanymoreexercisesyoucantry.Happytrampolining!根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。()31.Accordingtothepassage,whatbenefitcanwegetfromtrampolining?A.Ithelpswithbonegrowth.B.Itcuresillnessesinourknees.C.Ithelpsreducestressonmuscles.D.Itpreventsearsfrombeinghurt.()32.Howcanwedotrampoliningsafely?A.Buyanexpensivetrampoline.B.Jumpinthecenterofatrampoline.C.Chooseatrampolinewithoutanet.D.Loseweightbeforestartingtrampolining.()33.WhichpictureshowsTuckJump? A B C D()34.Thispassageintroduces________.A.anexercisetoimproveourfitnessB.anexercisetogainself-confidenceC.awaytokeepbalancewhenwejumpD.awaytoavoidaccidentswhenexercising()35.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Asportsmagazine. B.Aguidebook.C.Ashoppingposter. D.Asciencereport.DTheLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thofthefirstmonthofthelunarcalendar.________36AncientpeoplealsocalleditShangyuanFestival.CelebrationsandtraditionsonthisdaybeganfromtheHanDynastyandbecamepopularintheTangDynasty.________37Lanternsofdifferentshapesandsizesareusuallyputontrees,oralongriverbanksonshow.ItissaidthatskylanternswerefirstusedbyZhugeKongmingtoaskforhelpwhenhewasintrouble.Today,whenthelanternsslowlyriseintotheair,peoplemakewishes.________38Theriddlesareusuallyshort,wise,andsometimeshumorous.TheanswertoariddlecanbeaChinesecharacter,afamousperson'sname,oraplacename.________39InnorthernChina,theyarecalledyuanxiaowhileinthesouthernpartthey'renamedtangyuan.Becausemakingsweetdumplingsislikeagameoranactivity,theyareusuallydonehappilybyagroupoffriendsorfamilymembers.Inoldtimes,theLanternFestivalwasalsoromantic.________40AlinefromXinQiji,apoetduringtheSongDynasty,showsthis:HundredsandthousandsoftimesIsearchedforherinthecrowd.SuddenlyIturned,andthereshestood,inthedimlight.根據材料內容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使文章意思通順、內容完整。A.Anothertraditionisguessinglanternriddles.B.Thisdayisalwaysthefirstfullmooninthenewyear.C.Watchingtheredlanternsisoneofthemaintraditions.D.Watchinglanternsgaveyoungpeopleachancetomeeteachother.E.Themostimportantthingistoeatsweetdumplingswithdifferenttastes.三、完形填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。Whenyouwereyoung,whorodeyouaroundonthebackseatofhisbike?Whoplayedfootballandflewkiteswithyouinthepark?Whohelpedyou________41yourfirstdifficultmathsproblem?Whotaughtyouthe________42betweenrightandwrong?Yourdad.Nowitisyourturntodosomethingforhim.________43Dayiscoming.Sowhynotdosomething________44tothankyourdad?TheideaofFather'sDaycamefromanAmericanladycalledSonoraSmartDoddin1909.She________45aspecialdaytohonourherfather.Heraisedsixchildrenbyhimself________46hiswifediedduringthebirthoftheirsixthchild.Doddthoughtit________47tohaveadaytohonourgreatandlovingdads.HerfatherwasbornonJune5,________48shechosethisday.ButthefirstFather'sDaycelebrationwasheldonJune19in1910.Later,manyAmericans________49theidea.Finally,in1966,thethirdSundayinJunewasdeclaredasFather'sDay.Therearemanywaysto________50yourloveandthanks.Send________51agreetingcard.Usuallyfathersprefercardsthatarenottooemotional.Soperhapschooseonethatwillmakehim________52.Asmallpresent,suchasaphotoofyourfamily,________53makehimfeellikeaking.Sendhim________54—theroseistheofficialflowerforFather'sDay.Ifhehasa________55,coverhiscomputerdesktopwithwordslike“Iloveyou,Dad.”()41.A.with B.to C.for D.by()42.A.difference B.report C.subject D.news()43.A.Mother's B.Father's C.Children's D.Women's()44.A.easy B.special C.strange D.hard()45.A.accepted B.imagined C.planned D.wanted()46.A.while B.until C.after D.before()47.A.relaxing B.boring C.interesting D.necessary()48.A.and B.but C.so D.or()49.A.liked B.had C.needed D.hated()50.A.remember B.trust C.show D.refuse()51.A.her B.you C.me D.him()52.A.cry B.jump C.shout D.laugh()53.A.should B.can C.shouldn't D.can't()54.A.flowers B.books C.money D.shoes()55.A.watch B.computer C.car D.bike四、語篇填空(15小題,每小題1分,共15分)第一節(jié)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。visitwishbegincelebratetheyplayitusualtraditionhappyMexicoisacountrywithrichculture.PeoplecelebratetheNewYearwithmany________56.MexicanpeopleconnectcolorswiththeNewYeartraditions.Eachcolorhas________57ownmeaning.Forexample,redmeanslove,yellowmeans________58,greenmeansrich,andwhitemeansgoodhealth.Peopledecorate________59houseswiththesecolors.TheNewYearpartyalso________60animportantrole.ItusuallystartsontheNewYear'sEve.Andpeopleplaygamestogether.Theywritedowntheirgoodandbadeventsoftheyear.Thenat12o'clockinthemidnight,allthepeoplewillthrowtheminthefire.Thistraditionmeansanew________61forthenextyear.Besidestheparty,thereisanotherpopularNewYeartraditioninMexico.People________62eattwelvegrapesbeforetheNewYear'sEve.Eachgrapemeanshavinggoodluckineachmonthofayear.Whentheyeatgrapes,theywillmake________63forthecomingNewYear.InMexico,________64theNewYearisanimportantthing.Ifyouwanttoexperiencethetraditionsofthiscountry,don'tmissthechanceto________65MexicoduringtheNewYear.第二節(jié)根據語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。TheDragonBoatFestival,alsocalledtheDuanwuFestival,iscelebratedonthefifthdayofthefifthmonthintheChinesecalendar.Peopleofteneatzongziandrowdragonboats________66thefestival.Thousandsofyearsago,peoplebegantothrowriceintotheMiluoRivertofeedQuYuanonMay5theveryyear,________67hediedintheMiluoRiver.Theythoughthewas________68aliveintheriver.Now,inordertorememberthehonestman,peopleinChinaoftenmakezongzi.Thiskindoffoodisverydeliciousandverypopular.Menandwomen,youngandoldalllikeeatingzongziverymuch.Thefestivalis________69bestknownforitsdragonboatraces.Duringthefestival,peopleoftenracedragonboatsinmanyplaces,especiallyinthesouthofChinawheretherearemanyriversandlakes.Thedragonboatisabout5—100feetlong,5feetwide.Thereare________70than20strongmenontheboat.Theysitintheboatbyside.Attheheadoftheboat,thereisabigdrumonit.Thedrummerplaysthedrumduringtherace.五、補全對話(5小題,每小題2分,共10分)根據下面的對話情景,在每個空白處填上一個適當的句子,使對話意思連貫、完整。(ItistheMid-AutumnFestivaltoday.WangLi'sCanadianfriendJanecomestoseeher.)Jane:Hi!WangLi.WangLi:Hi,Jane.Herearesomemooncakesforyou.Jane:_____________________________________________________________71?Wow,thanks.Yummy!Theyaresweet.IknowpeopleeatthemontheMid-AutumnFestival.WangLi:Howgreatyouare!__________________________________________72?Jane:Well,itisatraditionalharvestfestival.ChinesehavecelebratedtheharvestduringtheautumnfullmoonsincetheShangDynasty.ButthecelebrationasafestivalstartedtobecomepopularduringtheTangDynasty.WangLi:Wow,youknowalotaboutChina.Jane:______________________________________________________________73!IreallylikeChineseculture.WangLi:I'msogladthatyouloveourcountry'sculture.Nowit'stimetocookthedeliciousfood.Ihopeyouwilllikeit.Jane:Itmustbeverydelicious.________________________________________74?WangLi:Yes.Canyouhelpmetowashthesecarrots?Jane:OK.__________________________________________________________75.六、書面表達(20分)假設你是趙凱,你的英國筆友Frank對中國文化很感興趣,尤其是對中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日元宵節(jié)。請你根據下面表格提示,用英語寫一封電子郵件,介紹一下元宵節(jié)。TheLanternFestivalWhenOnthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonthWhattoeatsweetdumplingsWhattodo◆guesslanternriddles(猜燈謎)◆setofffireworks(放煙花)要求:1.內容必須包含所給的要點,可以適當地發(fā)揮；2.100詞左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案聽力材料:第一節(jié)1.W:We'regoingtoYunnan.M:Soundsgreat.ThisisthetimeoftheWaterFestival.2.W:WhereareyougoingtospendChristmas?M:WeusedtospenditwithourgrandparentsinEngland,butthisyearwe'regoingtoHongKong.3.W:CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,please.Iwantasweater.4.W:Whatbadweather!M:Ithasbeenrainingthesedays.Ireallymissthesunshine.5.W:IfIwereyou,I'dliketotakethebustowork.Drivingintherushhouristerrible.M:Butbythetimethebusgetstomystop,therearen'tanyseatsleft.第二節(jié)Text1M:How'syourNationalDayholiday,MissWang?W:It'scoolandrelaxing!M:Sowherehadyoubeenduringthesedays?W:Ijuststayedathome.M:Acoolholiday?Juststayedathome?W:Yeah.IwatchedsomeTVprograms,especiallythecelebrationofthe70thNationalDay.Whatdidyoudoduringthe7-dayholiday,Mr.Chen?M:ItraveledtomanyplacesandreallyexperiencedthedevelopmentofChina.W:So,youmustbeverytired.M:Yes,butIwashappy.Text2M:Jenny,whichonedoyoulikebetter,theChineseSpringFestivalorChristmas?W:IliketheChineseSpringFestivalbetter.M:Why?You'reanAustralian!W:IprefertospendtheSpringFestivalinChina.M:ButyoucanalsospendawhiteChristmasinChina.W:ChristmasinChinaisjustacrazyparty.InChina,familymembersdon'tgettogetheratChristmasandtheydon'tputpresentsunderChristmastreesorinstockings.M:Isee.Text3TherearemanyholidaysinAmerica.OnJanuary1st,theywelcomethecomingofanewyear.ThemostimportantholidayforyoungpeoplecomesonFebruary14th—Valentine'sDay.Lotsofboysgiveredrosestogirlsaspresents.OfcoursethemostimportantfestivalisChristmas.Atthistime,peoplecanenjoyalongholidaytoeatbigmealsandvisitfriends.Text4M:TheNewYeariscoming.Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingyear?W:IwillwishmyparentsgoodhealthandIamgoingtotakethemtotraveltoLondon.M:You'resuchagoodgirl.I'vejustmadeaplanformyself.W:What'syourplan?M:Iwillsavemoneytospendaweekonthebeach.W:Howwillyousavemoney?M:I'lldoapart-timejobasanEnglishteacheronweekends.第三節(jié)TextDifferentcountriescelebrateMother'sDayondifferentdays.IntheUnitedStates,Mother'sDayisonthesecondSundayofMay.Itwasfirstcelebratedin1908byalady.Later,theAmericangovernmentmadethedayasMother'sDay.Onthatday,peoplewilldomanythingsfortheirmothers,suchasmakingamealordoingchoresforthem.Peoplealsogivegiftstotheirmothers.Themostpopulargiftistheflower.That'sbecausein1934,theAmericangovernmentmadeastamptocelebrateMother'sDay.Onthestamp,thereisaladywhoheldsomeflowers.Sincethen,theflowerhasbeenconnectedtoMother'sDay.WhenitcomestoMother'sDaygifts,peoplewillthinkofflowers.Mother'sDayismeaningful,becauseitremindsushowmuchourmothershavedoneforus.Itisafinetimetoappreciatemothersandexpressourthankfulnesstothem.答案與解析一、聽力理解第一節(jié)1.C2.C3.B4.A5.B第二節(jié)6.B7.A8.B9.C10.C11.A12.C13.C14.A15.C第三節(jié)16-20:DCBAE二、A21.C點撥:細節(jié)理解題。根據StoryShowinOberonMuseumofScience中描述的“Cometotheonlyshowwhereyoucanhearpeopletellfunnyandtouchingstories…”可知答案為C。22.B點撥:細節(jié)理解題。根據DIYUnderwaterVehicleDesigninMITMuseum中描述的“Showoffyourengineeringcreations…”可知答案為B。23.D點撥:細節(jié)理解題。根據AnimalKingdomforYoungOnesinChildren'sParadise中描述的“Cost:Free,Ages3-8”可知答案為D。24.A點撥:推理判斷題。根據“October17,2021”以及“Twodayslaterisourwonderfulfestival”可推斷,本節(jié)日的時間是“2021年10月19日”,故答案為A。25.D點撥:數字計算題。根據四個活動的時間及MakeYourOwniPhoneCaseThrough3DPrintinginCSTM中的價格信息可計算出,格林先生和他的兒子需要花費$70,故答案為D。B26.A點撥:細節(jié)理解題。根據“Inmanycountriesitisobservedbysendingcardstoyourfriendsandcandyorflowerstoyourhusbandorwifeifyou'remarried”可知在情人節(jié),如果你結婚了,需要給你的丈夫或妻子送糖果或鮮花,故選A。27.C點撥:細節(jié)理解題。根據“SohewouldsecretlymarrytheminaChristianceremony.”可知他總是秘密地用基督教儀式讓他們結婚,所以被關進了監(jiān)獄,故選C。28.A點撥:細節(jié)理解題。根據“SohewouldsecretlymarrytheminaChristianceremony”可知他總是秘密地用基督教儀式讓他們結婚,即在神父的主持下結婚,故選A。29.D點撥:細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段和第三段可知人們慶祝情人節(jié)的原因是為了紀念Valentine為士兵們提供的幫助,同時表達他們的愛,故選D。30.B點撥:細節(jié)理解題。根據“OnValentine'sDay,AmericanelementaryschoolchildrenmakeorbuyValentinecards,writethenameofaclassmateonthem,andtakethemtoschoolandputtheminaspecialValentine'sDaybox”可知美國學生在情人節(jié)制作或者買卡片,并且在卡片上寫同學的名字,而不是給老師,故選B.C31.A點撥:細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段中的“Ithelpsbonesandmusclesgrowandimprovesyourbalancebystimulatingtheinnerear”可知答案為A。32.B點撥:推理判斷題。根據第三段的最后一句可推斷,在蹦床時不要靠蹦床的邊緣,即在蹦床中心是安全的。故選B。33.D點撥:細節(jié)理解題。根據TuckJump中的內容可知,TuckJump的姿勢是在跳躍的最高點,屈膝至胸部,手臂摟著雙腿。故答案為D。34.A點撥:主旨大意題。根據全文內容可知,文章主要介紹的是蹦床這項對身體有益的運動。故答案為A。35.A點撥:推理判斷題。本文介紹了蹦床運動給身體帶來的好處,并給初學者提出了幾條建議。故本文有可能來自一份體育雜志。故選A。D36.B點撥:本句是對上一句的解釋和說明。句意為“這一天總是新年的第一個滿月”。37.C點撥:本句是第二段的主題句。由后句“大小不同、形狀各異的燈籠,通常掛在樹上或沿著河邊展出”,可知第一句是指“看燈籠是元宵節(jié)主要的傳統(tǒng)的活動之一”。38.A點撥:由后句“燈謎通常是很短的,明智的,有時也是幽默的”,可知這一段是講猜燈謎的傳統(tǒng)活動。39.E點撥:本句是第四段的主題句。由后句“北方稱之為元宵,而南方稱之為湯圓”,可知本段是圍繞著元宵展開的。40.D點撥:本句是對上句的解釋或說明。由romantic我們就能聯(lián)想到男女之間浪漫的相會。三、41.A點撥:考查介詞。句意為“誰幫助你做第一道數學難題的呢?”。helpsb.withsth.意為“幫助某人解決某事”,是固定搭配。42.A點撥:考查名詞。句意為