2022年度吉林省四平市雙遼桂花鄉(xiāng)三好中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022年度吉林省四平市雙遼桂花鄉(xiāng)三好中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)

下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題Inmyopinion,whathetoldusjustnowaboutthematterdoesn'tmakeany.A.meaningB.ideaC.senseD.point［來(lái)源：］參考答案：CItisreportedthatdoctorsare_thecasefornewtreatmentA.lookingforwardtoB.lookinguptoC.lookingintoD.lookdownupon參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。句意：據(jù)報(bào)道，醫(yī)生正在調(diào)查這一病例以尋求新的治療方法。A.lookingforwardto期盼；B.lookingupto尊重；C.lookinginto調(diào)查；D.lookdownupon§不起，輕視。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。IfailedinthejobinterviewandonlythentheimportanceoflearningEnglishwell.A.IrealizedB.IhadrealizedC.didIrealizeD.hadIrealized參考答案：CIliketheBrazilianFootballTeambest.IhopetheywillwintheWorldCupnexttime.A.TrulyB.PersonallyC.TotallyD.Simply參考答案：B5.30.Youshouldalwaysyourconclusioncarefulresearch.A.depend;onB.base;onC.put;intoD.base;by考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)Oneofthethingshesaidwas"\17mybasketballhoop（圈）."可知我們正在談?wù)撍麑?duì)他的家做出的改進(jìn)。A.furniture家具；B.improvements改進(jìn);C.equipment設(shè)備；D.arrangements安排，故選B.,【37題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我修理了我的籃球框。A.moved移動(dòng)；B.fixed修理；C.sold銷售；D.broke打破，故選B?！?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：這五年里，我沒有握過(guò)籃球了。A.played玩耍；B.caught捕捉；C.kicked踢；D.held握,故選D。【39題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我們兩個(gè)都表現(xiàn)得很糟糕，但是我們像孩子一樣，一直在笑。A.laughing笑；B.shouting大喊大叫；C.running跑；D.shooting射擊，故選A?！?0題詳解】考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我們都需要偶爾玩得開心。A.havearest休息；B.haveatalk談話；C.havefun玩得開心；D.havesports進(jìn)行體育活動(dòng)，故選Co【點(diǎn)睛】非等距離挖空的命題方式是完形填空的最大特色。短文首句不挖空，以便為考生理解全文留下足夠信息，命題者根據(jù)考查目的進(jìn)行挖空，造成信息鏈中斷，這就要求考生依據(jù)上下文的文意捕捉到空白處的缺詞。從近幾年高考完形填空題看，純語(yǔ)法知識(shí)幾乎不考，主要考查考生靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)詞匯的能力，尤其是以考查實(shí)詞或信息詞為主，著重考杳考生對(duì)文章的內(nèi)在邏輯和整體把握能力。因此，把握句間和段落之間的內(nèi)在邏輯關(guān)系，通過(guò)上下文暗示，對(duì)篇章、段落或句意的整體把握。因此同學(xué)們要遵循"上下求索''的原則來(lái)查找信息。本文第16題，根據(jù)Oneofthethingshesaidwas"\17mybasketballhoop（圈）.〃可知我們正在談?wù)撍麑?duì)他的家做出的改進(jìn)，故選B。三、閱讀理解21.閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文并回答問(wèn)題，然后將答案寫到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上（請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的詞數(shù)要求）。[l]ltisnowpossibletowatchlivesportontelevisiononanydayoftheweek,andthecurrentamountofreportingwillundoubtedlyincreasefurtherinyearstocome.Thisiscertainlyhavinganinfluenceonthelivesportseventsthemselves,andtherearebothbenefitsandshortcomingstothis.[2]Whyhastherebeensuchgrowthintelevisedsport?Foronething,withdigitalbroadcasting,therearenowmanymoreTVchannelsthantherewereeventenyearsago.Moreover,sporthasbecomeanimportantformofentertainment,attractingbothmenandwomen.[3]Whatarethebenefitsofthisstateofaffairs?Oneobviousadvantagetotheprofessionistheadditionofmoneyprovidedbytelevisioncompanies.LargefootballclubsbenefitfinanciallyfromTVincomeandthetopplayerscancommandverylargesalaries.Lesspopularsportsalsoreceivemoneythatcanbeusedintrainingandawareness-raising.What'smore,thereisahealthbenefittosomeofthepopulation,becausethroughtelevisedsport,morepeoplehavebecomeinterestedinactuallyplayingsport.[4]However,ifsomuchsportisontelevision.Consideringfootballagain,manysmallclubshavesufferedfinanciallossesrecently,astheycannotcompetewiththelargeones.Therehasbeenageneralfallinginticketsales,especiallyamongsmallerclubs.Fewerpeopleattendlivematchesnowadays,preferringtowatchfromthecomfortoftheirlivingroom.Andticketpriceshaverisengreatly.[5]Tosumup,whiletelevisedsporthascreatedmanyopportunitiesandbenefitedcertainpeopleandclubsverymuch,ithasalsobeenresponsibleforchangingthenatureoflivesportseventsforever.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?(nomorethan8words)CompletethefollowingstatementwithwordsfromParagraph2.(nomorethan3words)TherehasbeenagreatincreaseinTVchannelsinthepastfewyearswiththehelpofPointouttheadvantageoftelevisedsportwhichdoesnotconcernmoneyinParagraphs.(nomorethan3words)FillintheblankinParagraph4withproperwords,(nomorethan6words)Whatdoestheword"it"(Line2,Paragraphs)probablyreferto?(nomorethan3words)參考答案:thebenefitsandshortcomingsoftelevisedsport./Advantagesanddisadvantagesoftelevisedsportdigitalbroadcastingahealthbenefittherearesomeshortcomings./Thereare/willbe(some)disadvantagestelevisedsport參考答案：B略—Theshoescostmealmost300yuan.一Well,itwascrazyofyoutospendsomuchmoneyyoucouldbuyamuchcheaperone.A.whileB.ifC.becauseD.when參考答案：D略—Jasminewon'tagreewithyouonthat,youknow._?Idon'tcarewhatshethinks.A.SowhatB.HowcomeC.whatforD.Howso參考答案：AWewereoutofbreathwhenwearrived.AfterallJenkilometersalongdistance.A.areB.haveC.isD.has參考答案：C略Thebusinessmanoffereda(n)priceforoneofhercollections,givingherapleasantsurprise.A.fundamentalB.genuineC.unbelievableD.average參考答案：CWewillneverforgetthedaysmyfamilyvisitedShanghaitogether.

A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where參考答案：A.whichB.thatC.whenD.whereCThedark,rainyevening,thewind,thethunderingcloudsheldmeintheirpower.A.entirelyB.cntirlyC.entireD.toentire參考答案：A略Plantsneedwaterandsunlighttogrowwell.,ahealthybodyrequiresabalanceddiet（飲食）.A.LuckilyB.SimilarlyC.CompletelyD.Incorrectly參考答案：B—Mymother'sbirthdayiscomingsoon.WhatshouldIget?—Whataboutsomeflowers?A.herselfB.herC.hersD.she參考答案：B試題分析：句意：一一母親的生日快到了。我該給她買點(diǎn)什么？一一買些鮮花如何？用于動(dòng)詞get后做賓語(yǔ)要用賓格，故選B.-Canwesitatthetablenearthewindow?一I'msorry,butitalready.A.wastakenB.hastakenC.hasbeentakenD.hasbeentaking參考答案：C一Howdoyoufindyournewclassmate?一Sheisperfect!.IlikeherverymuchIcan'tstandheranymoreIhateherIdon'tlikethewayshetalks參考答案：A略16.thesuddenflashoflight,therecamealoudthunder.A.FollowingB.FollowedC.TofollowD.Follow參考答案：ADon'tcallhimatthistimetomorrow,becauseheameetingwithhisteachers.A.ishavingB.isgoingtohaveC.willbehavingD.hasbeenhaving參考答案：喀案】c【解析】試題分析：考查時(shí)態(tài).句意：明天這個(gè)時(shí)候不要給他打電話，因?yàn)樗麑⒄诤退睦蠋焸冮_會(huì).根據(jù)句意可知，這里指的時(shí)間是“將來(lái)的某個(gè)時(shí)刻”，既有將來(lái)，又有進(jìn)行時(shí)，綜合考慮,應(yīng)該使用將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C.考點(diǎn)I考查時(shí)強(qiáng)

NotonlyIbutalsoDavidandIrisfondofplayingbasketball.A.amB.isC.areD.was參考答案：C二、完型填空Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Nowadayswecanseemoreandmoreelectricbikesinthestreet.Electricbikesareeasy..Theyrunfastandmake37pollution.Sotheybecomevery—38inmanybigcitiesinChina.Buttheelectricbikesalso_39moretrafficaccidents.SoChinaplanstomakeanewrule40theelectricbikeriders.Ifanelectricbikeis41than40kilosandcangofasterthan20kilometersanhour,itsridermustgeta_42.Itmeansridershavetopassdrivingtests43theyridetheirelectricbikesontheroad.Peoplehavedifferentideasabouttheplan.44welcometheplanbecausetheythinkitwillmakethestreetmuchsafer.Butsomearenot45thenewrulesatall.Oneridersaid,"Idon'twanttogetalicenseor46likethat.That/stoomuchtrouble/7What'syouridea?Haveyouriddenanelectricbikeyet?Shareyouropinionoryourownexperience47us!A.rideB.toberiddenC.ridingD.torideA.muchB.manyC.fewDlittle38.A.popularB.difficultC.strongDinteresting38.A.popularB.difficultC.strongDinteresting39.A.plan.B.causeC.provideDdecide40.A.fromB.toC.forDwith41.A.biggerB.heavierC.longerDbetter42.A.licenseB.photoC.IDcardDmagazine43.A.duringB.afterC.beforeDthough44.A.NoneB.SomeC.EachDEveryA.terrifiedofB.worriedaboutC.sorryaboutDhappywithA.somethingB.nothingC.anythingDeverythingA.toB.withC.byD.on參考答案：36-40DDABC41-45BACBD46-47CB.We'vehearditbefore-we'vehearditonthenews,fromteachers,fromparents-childrenandteenagerstodayaregrowinguptoofast.Therearenottoomanypeoplethatwillwiththatstatement.Teenagersarefacedwithseriousproblemsanddecisionsatanearly22Infactmostteenagers'dailyschedulesareas23asthoseofanadults.IhavebeenworkingsinceIwasthirteen,andalwaysin24inwhichIwasworkingwithadults.Ihavehadtolearntothinkand25likeanadulttobetakenseriously.So,Icountmyselfasonewhohasgrownuptoofast.Ijustgraduatedfromhighschool,andhaverecentlyspentsometimereflecting(S,S)onthe26eighteenyears-thinkingaboutmyself,whatIhavegained,andwhat27Ihaveyettoachieve.Weareexpectedtoworkhard,getexcellent28,beinagoodrelationship,andknowwhatwewanttodo29Thelistgoesonandon.Butthe30isclear：Weliveinasocietytodaythatis31ourchildhood.Wenolongerhavemanyyearstobecarelessandfancy-free.Weareexpectedto32thestrictschoolrulesandtoexcel（擅長(zhǎng)）ineverythingwedo.I/veknownthesethingsforalongtime,andknewthatthey33me.But,Ineverreallyadmittedituntillastnight,whenIlearneda34lesson,taughttomebymybosswhereIwork.Wehadfinishedajobataremotesite.Itwasabout11:30atnight,andwehad35tohishouse.Weweretalkingaboutthe36hehadbeenmakingtohishome.Oneofthethingshesaidwasa\37mybasketballhoop（籃圈）Thenhethrewabasketballtome.Ihadn't38abasketballinfiveyears.Weproceededtoshoothoopsforabout40minutes.Bothofuswereterriblybadatit,butwespentthewholetime39awaylikechildren.ThenIrealizedsomething:Iamstillachild.Oh,thelawsaysI'manadult.But,wearestillreallyandtrulychildren.Weallneedtohave40onceinawhile.A.argueB.disagreeC.satisfyD.discussA.ageB.stageC.yearD.gradeA.certainB.busyC.carefulD.perfectA.companiesB.placesC.positionsD.officesA.studyB.speakC.workD.actA.lastB.otherC.restD.comingA.purposesB.successC.goalsD.jobsA.textbooksB.gradesC.teachersD.schoolsA.inlifeB.intimeC.foragesD.foreverA.informationB.messageC.noticeD.ideaA.ruiningB.correctingC.envyingD.shorteningA.respectB.acceptC.learnD.followA.inspiredB.disappointedC.affectedD.frightenedA.valuableB.seriousC.importantD.usefulA.walkedB.flownbackC.gonebackD.drivenA.furnitureB.improvementsC.equipmentD.arrangements37.A.movedB.fixedC.soldD.broke38.A.playedB.caughtC.touchedD.held39.A.laughingB.shoutingC.runningD.shooting40.A.arestB.atalkC.funD.sports參考答案:21.B22.A23.B24.C25.D26.A27.C28.B29.A30.B31.D32.D33.C34.A35.C36.B37.B38.D39.A40.C【分析】這是一篇哲理感悟類文章閱讀。文章主要講了在很早的年齡，青少年就需要面對(duì)嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題和決定，他們的H程安排像成年人一樣忙碌。青少年今天所生活的社會(huì)正在縮短他們的童年，所以他們要自己尋找樂趣，偶爾的放松，讓他們能夠擁有孩子般燦爛的笑容。【22題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)下文We'vehearditbefore—we'vehearditonthenews,fromteachers,fromparents-childrenandteenagerstodayaregrowinguptoofast.可知沒有太多人會(huì)不同意那樣的陳述。A.argue爭(zhēng)論；B.disagree不同意；C.satisfy滿意；D.discuss討論，故選【22題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：在很早的年齡，青少年就需要面對(duì)嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題和決定。A.age年齡；B.stage舞臺(tái)；C.year年；D.grade年級(jí)，故選A。【23題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：事實(shí)上，青少年的日程安排像成年人一樣忙碌。A.certain確定的；B.busy忙碌的；C.careful小心的：D.perfect完美的，故選B?！?4題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：從我十三歲起開始工作，我總是處于一種和成年人一起工作的位置。A.companies公司；B.places地點(diǎn)；C.positions位置；D.offices辦公室，故選C?！?5題詳解】考杳動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我不得不學(xué)的像成年人那樣思考和行動(dòng)。