山東省淄博市博山區(qū)第十四中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析

山東省淄博市博山區(qū)第十四中學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題33.Itwasafterhegotwhathehaddesired______herealizeditwasnotsoimportant.A.that

B.when

C.since

D.as參考答案：A略2.

_____allhisefforts,hefailed.

A.Though

B.Inspiteof

C.Eventhough

D.Insteadof參考答案：B3.Bothsidesaredeterminedtogetwhattheywant，andthereseemstobenopossibilityof________.A．competence B．composition

C．competition D．compromise參考答案：D4.—Doyouthinkattendingtrainingcoursesisagreathelpwhenyoulookforanewjob?—Well,italldepends.Besides,itgivesme________achancetotry.A.morethan B.moreofC.lessthan D.moreorless參考答案：B【詳解】考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：——你覺得參加培訓(xùn)班對(duì)你尋找新工作幫助大嗎？——視情況而定吧。但不管怎樣，它給了我更多的機(jī)會(huì)去嘗試。A.morethan超過；B.moreof更多的；C.lessthan少于；D.moreorless或多或少。培訓(xùn)班應(yīng)當(dāng)是提供了更多的嘗試機(jī)會(huì)，故選B。5.Ithasbeenproved_____eatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessesinlaterlife.A.if

B.because

C.when

D.that參考答案：D6.---Pityyoumissedthelectureonnuclearpollution.

---I____it,butIwasbusypreparingforajobinterview.

A.attend

B.had

attended

C.wouldattend

D.wouldhaveattended參考答案：D略7.Itisvitalforcostalprovincesthatanemergencyplan

todealwithpossibletyphoonsinsummer,otherwisetheywillsufferagreatloss.A.bemade

B.ismade

C.willbemade D.wouldbemade參考答案：A8.Uptonow,theprogram______thousandsofchildrenwhowouldotherwisehavedied.

A.wouldsave

B.saves

C.hadsaved

D.hassaved參考答案：D9._______theoildeals,thetwocountriessignedagreementscoveringbiofueldevelopmentandthejointlaunchoftwosatellites.A.Asidefrom

B.Exceptfor C.Inaddition

D.Otherthan參考答案：A略10.Ifwewanttoarriveatthevillageontime,we’dbetter_______

A.sweepup

B.speedup

C.callup

D.turnup參考答案：B11._____English,shehastostudyasecondforeignlanguage.A.Inadditionthat

B.Beside

C.Inaddition

D.Inadditionto參考答案：D12.Inordertoavoidattheparty,thelittlegirlofferedtosinganEnglishsong.

A.beingignoring B.tobeignoredC.beingignored D.toignore參考答案：C提示:句意為:“為了避免在晚會(huì)上受冷落,那個(gè)小女孩主動(dòng)要唱一首英語(yǔ)歌曲?！盿void后面跟動(dòng)名詞,此處用動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。beingignored“被忽視”。

13.---IcannotfindMr.Smith.Wheredidyoumeethimthismorning?

---Itwasinthehotel____hestayed.

A.that

B.where

C.which

D.theone參考答案：B略14.Therewas

timewhenwomenhadnorighttovote,couldn’tgoto

universityorchoosetheirjobs.A.the,不填

B.不填,

a

C.a,不填

D.a,

the參考答案：C15.Theboyhasspentawholeday_____inhisroom.________knowswhatheisdoing.A.locked;None

B.locking;Noone

C.beinglocked;Nobody

D.locked;Noone參考答案：D16.Sinceeverythingdevelops,wehavetomakeadjustment_____thechangingsituation.A.in

B.on ks5u

C.to

D.through參考答案：C略35.Thechildtiptoedquietlytothebird._______intotheforestwhenhewasabouttocatchit.

A.Flewitaway

B.Awayflewit

C.Awayitflew

D.Flewawayit參考答案：A略18.________inthefieldsonaMarchafternoon,hecouldfeelthewarmthofspring.A.Walking

B.Towalk

C.Walked

D.Walk參考答案：A二、單詞拼寫51.Ofthetwopossibilities,thef___________ismorelikelythanthelatter.52.OurEnglishteacheroften___________（指導(dǎo)）ustoimproveEnglishbylisteningtoStudioClassroomandreadingEnglishbooks.53.Peopleinthatmountainousareahadnoa___________toeducation,sofewchildrentherecouldgotoschool.54.Thefrown（皺眉）onhisfaceshowedthathedidn’ta_________oftheplan.55.Theywereina

___________(尤其地，特別地)goodmoodbecausealltheireffortshadpaidoff.56.FlyingacrosstheAtlanticforthefirsttimewasan___________(令人欽佩的)achievementforsuchayoungman.57.Itsuddenlyo___________tomethatwecouldusecomputerstodothistask.58.Ifeeldeep___________(同情)forthosewholosttheirlivesinthetsunami(海嘯)inIndonesia.59.Peoplefindthatthe___________（簡(jiǎn)化）applicationformsarelesscomplicatedandmucheasiertofillin.60.Thepoliceareexpectingw___________oftheaccidenttocomeforwardtoprovidemoreinformation.參考答案：51.former

52.instructs

53.access

54.approve

55.particularly

56.admirable

57.occurred

58.sympathy

59.simplified

60.witnesses【51題詳解】句意：在兩種可能性中，前者比后者更有可能。theformer…thelatter前者…后者，該用法是固定用法，所以填former?！?2題詳解】句意：我們的英語(yǔ)老師經(jīng)常指導(dǎo)我們，通過聽空中英語(yǔ)教室和閱讀英語(yǔ)書籍來提高英語(yǔ)。根據(jù)often，可知表示經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的事情，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)OurEnglishteacher是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，所以填instructs?！?3題詳解】句意：那個(gè)山區(qū)的人沒有受教育的機(jī)會(huì)，所以那里很少有孩子能上學(xué)。havenoaccessto沒有辦法，該用法是固定用法，所以填access?！?4題詳解】句意：他皺眉表明他不贊成這個(gè)計(jì)劃。approveof贊成，該短語(yǔ)是固定短語(yǔ)，所以填approve?！?5題詳解】句意：他們的心情特別好，因?yàn)樗麄兯械呐Χ嫉玫搅嘶貓?bào)。該空修飾形容詞good，用副詞，所以填particularly?！?6題詳解】句意：對(duì)這樣一個(gè)年輕人來說，第一次飛越大西洋是一項(xiàng)令人欽佩的成就。該空修飾名詞achievement，用形容詞，所以填admirable?！?7題詳解】句意：我突然想到我們可以用電腦來做這項(xiàng)工作。Itoccurredtosb.某人突然想到，該句型是固定句型，所以填occurred?！?8題詳解】句意：我對(duì)在印尼海嘯中喪生的人們深表同情。feelsympathyforsb.同情某人，該用法是固定用法，所以填sympathy?！?9題詳解】句意：人們發(fā)現(xiàn)簡(jiǎn)化的申請(qǐng)表不那么復(fù)雜，也更容易填寫。該空修飾名詞applicationforms，用形容詞，所以填simplified。【60題詳解】句意：警方希望事故的目擊者站出來提供更多信息。該空作句子賓語(yǔ)，用名詞，“事故的目擊者”是復(fù)數(shù)意義，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以填witnesses。三、閱讀理解20.Awarmdrinkofmilkbeforebedhaslongbeenthebestchoiceforthosewantingagoodnight’ssleep.Butnowastudyhasfounditreallydoeshelppeoplenodoff—ifitismilkedfromacowatnight.Researchershavediscoveredthat“nightmilk”containsmoremelatonin(褪黑激素),whichhasbeenproventohelppeoplefeelsleepyandreduceanxiety.Thestudy,byresearchersfromSeoul,SouthKorea,involvedmicebeingfedwithdriedmilkpowdermadefromcowsmilkedbothduringthedayandatnight.Thosegivennightmilk,whichcontained10timestheamountofmelatonin,werelessactiveandlessanxiousthanthosefedwiththemilkcollectedduringdaytime,accordingtothestudypublishedinTheJournalofMedicinalFood.Nightmilkquickenedthestartofsleepandcausedthemicetosleeplonger.Whiletheeffectofcowsmilkharvestedatdifferenttimehasnotbeentestedonhumansuptonow,takingmelatonindrugshasbeensuggestedtothosewhoarestrugglingtofallasleepatnight.Previousstudieshavealsoindicatedthatmilkcanbeexcellentforhelpingsleepbecauseofthecalciumcontent,whichhelpspeopletorelax.Milkisalsosugar-freeandadditive-freewithnutritionistsrecommendingskimmedmilkasthebestchoicebeforebedasitistheleastfattening.Themorefatyoutakeinbeforebedtime,thegreaterburdenyouwillputonyourbodyatnight.8.Accordingtothetext,themicefedwithdaytimemilk_________.A.startedsleepmoreeasily

B.weremoreanxiousC.werelessactive

D.wokeuplater9.Whichofthefollowingistrueofmelatoninaccordingtothetext?A.It’s

been

tested

on

mice

for

ten

times.B.It

can

make

people

more

energetic.C.It’s

used

in

sleeping

drugs.D.It

exists

in

milk

in

great

amount.10.What

can

be

a

suitable

title

for

the

text?A.NightMilkandSleep

B.Fat,SugarandHealthC.AnExperimentonMice

D.MilkDrinkingand