山東省淄博市周村第一中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析

山東省淄博市周村第一中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.You’dsoundalotmorepoliteifyoumakearequest_____aquestion.A.insearchof

B.intheformof

C.inneedof

D.inthedirectionof參考答案：B略2.Themoneyshouldbemadegooduse________thepeopleinTaiwanwhosufferedalotintheearthquake.A.ofhelping

B.tohelp

C.tohelping

D.oftohelp參考答案：D3.Uponintothebluesky______whenwepassedbyitsnest.

A.didthebirdfly

B.flewthebird

C.thebirdflew

D.hadthebirdflown參考答案：B4.—AreyouinfavorofTom’ssuggestion____weworkaroundtheclocktomeetthedeadline?—No.But______Jimmysuggestedtomesoundspractical. A.which;what

B.that;that

C.which;that

D.that;what參考答案：D

考查同位語(yǔ)從句和主語(yǔ)從句。名詞suggestion后面的從句不缺少成分，因此不是定語(yǔ)從句，that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句對(duì)suggestion進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明，排除A、C；“______Jimmysuggestedtome”是主語(yǔ)從句，且suggested后缺少賓語(yǔ)，that引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句不作任何成分，排除B，故選D。5.Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir_________andweaknesses.A.strengths

B.benefits

C.techniques

D.values參考答案：A6.Whatdoyoufeelwhen_______toyourselfafteryourmobilephonebatteryrunsoutinthemiddleofacall?A.leavingtalking B.lefttalkingC.beingleavingtalking D.beinglefttalking參考答案：B【詳解】考查省略句和現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補(bǔ)。句意：你的手機(jī)電池在通話過(guò)程中耗盡，讓你自言自語(yǔ)的時(shí)候你是什么感受？leavesb.doingsth.“使某人處于做某事的狀態(tài)”，賓語(yǔ)you提前做主語(yǔ)，因此用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。所以句中when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的完整形式是whenyouarelefttalkingtoyourself，從句的主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)一致，且有be動(dòng)詞，因此省略從句的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞youare，構(gòu)成whenlefttalkingtoyourself。故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】狀語(yǔ)從句的省略需要同時(shí)具備下列兩個(gè)條件:①主句和從句的主語(yǔ)一致，或從句主語(yǔ)為it;②從句主要?jiǎng)釉~是be的某種形式。從句中的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞?？墒÷?。例如:When(themuseumis)completed,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.當(dāng)博物館完成，該博物館將于明年向公眾開(kāi)放。He’llgototheseasideforhisholidayif(itis)possible.如果可能，他將去海邊度假的話狀語(yǔ)從句的省略現(xiàn)象常存在于以下五種狀語(yǔ)從句中:①由if,unless等引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句;②由although,though,evenif/though等引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;③由when,while,as,before,after,until/till等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;④由as,asif等引導(dǎo)的方式狀語(yǔ)從句;⑤由as,than等引導(dǎo)的比較狀語(yǔ)從句。在本題中，句意：你的手機(jī)電池在通話過(guò)程中耗盡，讓你自言自語(yǔ)的時(shí)候你是什么感受？leavesb.doingsth.使某人處于……的狀態(tài)，賓語(yǔ)you提前做主語(yǔ)，因此用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。所以句中when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的完整形式是whenyouarelefttalkingtoyourself,從句的主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)一致，因此省略從句的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞youare，構(gòu)成whenlefttalkingtoyourself。故選B。7.It

remainstobe

seen

thenewly

formedcommittee'spolicycanbeputintopractice.A.that B. which C.what

D.whether參考答案：D8.Anewhospital________here.Itishopedtobefinishednextmonth.A.wouldbebuilt

B.isbuilt

C.hasbeenbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt參考答案：D9.Accordingtothenewly-madetrafficregulations,thosewhoareaccusedofdrunkdriving

befinedatleast200yuan.A．may

B．shall

C．could

D．need

參考答案：B略10.Thatevening,_____Iwilltellyoumoreaboutlater,Iendedupworkingverylate.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.when參考答案：B11.Tomlikesdrivingandhe______drivehiscartotheparty,butI’mnotquitesureaboutityet.

A.can

B.shall

C.must

D.may參考答案：A12.—We’lltaketheconditionsintocarefulconsideration

youhaveattachedtothiscontract.—Thanks.Hopeforfurthercooperation.

A．a(chǎn)s

B．which

C．where

D．what參考答案：B略13.—MayIsmokehere?—Chooseaseatinthesmokingsection,ifyou________.A.should B.must C.can D.may參考答案：B14.Directlyhearrivedthebusstation,then____hehadintendedtotake.A.abusdidcome

B.abuscame

C.cameabus

D.didabuscome

參考答案：15.

Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly_____,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.

A.savedwasteachers’energy

B.wasteachers’energysaved

C.teachers’energywassaved

D.wassavedteachers’energy參考答案：B16.I’mreallynotinterestedinpolitics.Iknow________tonothingaboutit.

A.close B.near C.nearly D.next參考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C和D中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Thisisastorythatcanteachusagoodlesson.Oneday,amaninragsbeggedfromdoortodooralongthestreet.Withanoldwalletinhishand,hewasaskingforafewcoinstobuysomethingtoeat.Hekeptcomplainingabouthisbadfortuneandkept

36

whythosewhohadsomuchmoneywerenever

37

andwerealwaysdesiringmore.“AsfarasI’mconcerned,ifIhadonlyenoughto

38

andtowear,Iwouldnotwantanythingmore."JustatthatmomentGoddessFortune,whocamedownthe

39

sawthebeggarandsaidtohim,“Hi,Ihavewishedto

40

youforalongtime.Now,openyour

41

andIwillpourmygoldintoit.ButIwilldothatonlyonthis

42

:Allthatfallsintothewalletwillbepuregold;buteverypiecefallinguponthe

43

shallbecomedust.Doyouunderstand?”“Isee.”saidthebeggar.

“Thenyoushould

44

!It’sobviousthatyourwalletisa/an

45

one,sodon’tloadittooheavily,”saidtheGoddessFortune.

Theexcitedbeggarcouldhardly

46

tohavegold.Hequicklyopenedhiswallet,anda

47

ofyellowcoinswaspouredintoit.Thewalletgrewheavierandheavier.

“Isthatenough?Isn’titcracking?”askedFortune.“Never

48

.It’sstillstrongenoughnow.”answeredthebeggar.Thewalletwasfilledwithsomanycoinsthatthebeggar’shands

beganto

49

.“Ah,ifonlythegoldenstreamwould

50

forever!Justalittlemore,”saidthebeggar,“

51

justahandfulortwo.”“There!It’sfull.Thewalletwill

52

.”warnedtheGoddess,butthebeggarrequested,“Itwill

53

alittlemore,justalittlemore.”

Onemorepiecewasaddedandthewalletsplit.The

54

felluponthegroundandbecamedust.Thegreedybeggarhadnow

55

buthisbrokenbag.36.A.showing

B.explaining

C.proving

D.wondering37.A.relaxed

B.satisfied

C.worried

D.depressed38.A.learn

B.watch

C.eat

D.play39.A.street

B.bridge

C.yard

D.forest40.A.praise

B.forgive

C.help

D.comfort41.A.coat

B.pocket

C.box

D.wallet42.A.occasion

B.suggestion

C.situation

D.condition43.A.hand

B.feet

C.ground

D.street44.A.lookout

B.lookafter

C.lookup

D.lookdown45.A.small

B.empty

C.worn

D.full46.A.stand

B.wait

C.breathe

D.think47.A.stream

B.piece

C.pair

D.variety48.A.stop

B.request

C.fear

D.insist49.A.spread

B.close

C.loose

D.shake50.A.pour

B.end

C.dry

D.melt51.A.take

B.add

C.lend

D.send52.A.flow

B.burst

C.disappear

D.change53.A.attract

B.permit

C.include

D.hold54.A.present

B.food

C.treasure

D.metal55.A.nothing

B.anything

C.everything

D.something參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.IwaseightwhenmyneighborsgotaTV.Itwassmallandexpensive,butthatdidn’tmatter.ITWASWONDERFUL.Everyoneinthebuildingcameuptothefifthfloortoseethislatestwonderofthemodernworld.Thatwasin1948.Soon,alotofpeoplegotaTV,butnotus.Myparentsdidn’tthinkitwasgoodforchildren.Beingagoodson,Ididn’targuewiththem.ButIsecretlywatchTV—atmyfriends’homes.By1955,televisionsweren’tsoexpensiveandweremuchlarger.Myparentsstillthoughttheywerenotgoodforus,butmysistersinsisted,sayingtheyweretheonlypeopleintheneighborhoodwhodidn’thaveone.Alltheirfriendstalkedaboutcertainprogramsandactors,buttheycouldn’t.Theirfriendslaughedatthem,whichmadethemfeelveryunhappy.Myyoungestsistercried,sayingshewasnevergoingbacktoschoolandthatlifewithoutaTVwasn’tworthliving.Nothingmyparentssaidmadeherfeelbetter.Thenextmorning,withouttellingus,theywentoutandgotanewTV.WhenwewereyoungourparentsallowedustowatchTVfortwohoursanight.Andwecouldn’twatchuntilourhomeworkwasfinished.Butafterayearortwo,TVwasn’texcitingornewanymore.Itbecamejustanotherpartofourliveslikeshoesorsoap.MyparentsstillhadfearsaboutTV.Weweregoingtoforgethowtoread,andTVwasgoingtofillourmindswithviolence,theysaid.TodaypeoplestillargueaboutthevalueofTV.NobodycandenythepowerofTV,whichhasapowerfulinfluenceonourlives.Onaverage,Americansspend30hoursaweekwatchingTV.Isthisinfluencegoodorbad?Thisisanunanswerablequestionindeed:Itishardenoughtomeasureinfluence;anditisevenhardertodecidewhatisgoodandwhatisn’t.Whatisgood,Isuppose,isthatmanypeopleareconcernedaboutTV’sinfluenceandthatwehavethepowertochangewhatwedon’tlike.ThepeopleofMonheganIsland,18kilometersawayoffthecoastofMaine,don’thaveelectricity,andtheydecided;onceagain,thattheylikedthatway.Electricity,theythink,wouldmakelifetooeasyandspoiltheirwayoflife.Maybetheyoungpeoplewouldn’twanttogototowndancesanymore.MaybetheywouldbemoreinterestedinstayingathomeandwatchingTV.【小題1】Howoldwastheauthor,whentheirfamilygotaTV?A.About15.

B.8.

C.18.

D.About10.【小題2】Theauthor’sparentsfinallydecidedtobuyaTVbecause_______.

A.theywantedtomeettheirdaughters’needs.

B.thechildrencouldn’tgotoschoolwithoutaTV

C.thesisterswouldliketobeliketheirfriends

D.theyhadtodoastheyoungestdaughtertoldthemto【小題3】Theauthorthinks“tojudgewhetheraTV’sinfluenceisgoodorbad”is________.

A.concerning

B.hard

C.meaningless

D.important【小題4】Thelastparagraphiswrittentoshow________.

A.thedisadvantageofTV

B.TVinfluencespeopleagreatdeal

C.theadvantageofTVD.wecanchangewhatwedon’tlike參考答案：【答案】19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

AnideathatstartedinSeattle'spubliclibraryhasspreadthroughoutAmericaandbeyond.Theconceptissimple:helptobuildasenseofcommunityinacitybygettingeveryonetoreadthesamebookatthesametime.Inadditiontoencouragingreadingasapursuit(追求)tobeenjoyedbyall,theprogramallowsstrangerstocommunicatebydiscussingthebookonthebus,aswellaspromotingreadingasanexperiencetobesharedinfamiliesandschools.TheideacamefromSeattlelibrarianNancyPearlwholaunched(發(fā)起）the"IfAllofSeattleReadtheSameBook"projectin1998.Heroriginalprogramusedauthorvisits,studyguidesandbookdiscussiongroupstobringpeopletogetherwithabook,buttheideahassinceexpandedtomanyotherAmericancities,andeventoHongKong.InChicago,themayorappearedontelevisiontoannouncethechoiceofToKillaMockingbirdasthefirstbookinthe"OneBook,OneChicago"program.Asaresult,readingclubsandneighborhoodgroupsspranguparoundthecity.AcrosstheUS,storieseme