山東省淄博市淄川育才中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語月考試卷含解析

山東省淄博市淄川育才中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Facedwithabillfor＄10,000,________.A.Johnhastakenanextrajob

B.thebosshasgivenjohnanextrajobC.anextrajobhasbeentaken

D.anextrajobhasbeengiventoJohn參考答案：A2.WiththesuccessfullaunchofTiangong-I,whichwas______breakthroughinspacefield,China'sspacedreamtookastepcloserto______reality.A.a;/

B.the;a

C.a;the

Dthe;/參考答案：A3.Itisnecessarytopreparedforajobinterview____theanswersreadywillbeofgreathelp.A.tohavehad

B.havinghad

C.have

D.having參考答案：D解析：此題考查非謂語動詞的用法,havingtheanswersready是動名詞短語做主語,故選D。4.—Wemust_______theirpermissionwhateverthecostis.

—ButI’mafraidtheywillreject.

A.obtain

B.cast

C.forbid

D.undertake參考答案：A略5.--ThelightissoweakthatIcan't_______thewordsinthearticle.--Maybeyoureyesightisfailing.A.leaveout

B.makeout

C.checkout

D.figureout參考答案：B6.Thegovernment_____airqualityinurbanareasfromlevelonetofive:excellent,fairlygood,slightlypolluted,pooranddangerous.

A

arranges

B.classifies

C.distributes

D.divides參考答案：B略32.Itisdifficultforustolearnalessoninlife____we’veactuallyhadthatlesson.A.until

B.after

C.since

D.when參考答案：A略8.Theperformer,whohas______giftforacting,willbe______successinacoupleofyearsifproperlynursed.A.a;a B.the;a C.the;/ D.a;/參考答案：A9.Aftertheheavyrain,manycarsgot____inthemud.A.catch

B.catching

C.caught

D.beingcaught參考答案：C10.Nosooner_______thecompetition______________anunexpectedaccidenthappened.A.did…begin;than B.had…begun;whenC.did…begin;when D.had…begun;than參考答案：D

【解析】11.Ifhe___totheteacherattentively,he___theanswertotheproblemnow.A.hadlistened,wouldhaveknown

B.listened,wouldknowC.listened,wouldhaveknown

D.hadlistened,wouldknow參考答案：D12.Nosooner_______inthanthenoisebeganandrarely______afullnight’ssleep.A.hadtheymoved,didtheyget

B.theymoved,theyhadgot

C.didtheymove,hadtheygot

D.theyhadmoved,theygot參考答案：A略13.－Howaboutcampingthisweekend,justforachange?

－OK,__

youwant.

A.whichever

B.however

C.whatever

D.whoever參考答案：C略14..When_____aboutthesecretofhissuccess,Stevengaveusasmileandsaidnothing.

A.asking

B.havingasked

C.ask

D.asked參考答案：D略15.Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday________beabletolearnitwell.A.youcan

B.canyou

C.youwill

D.willyou參考答案：D試題分析：考查倒裝語。only所修飾的副詞、介詞短語或狀語從句位于句首時，句子要用倒裝語序，答案只能在B或D中選擇，beableto不能與can連用，故D對?！局R歸納】“only+狀語”位于句首時的倒裝：當(dāng)一個狀語受副詞only的修飾且置于句首時，其后用部分倒裝語序：如：Onlythendidherealizethathewaswrong.到那時他才意識到他錯了。16.InApril,2009,PresidentHuinspectedthewarshipsinQingdao,________the60th

anniversaryofthefoundingofthePLANavy.

A.marking

B.marked

C.havingmarked

D.beingmarked

參考答案：A17.Theworld

sevencontinentsandfouroceans.A.makesupof

B.makesoutofC.isconsistedof

D.consistsof參考答案：D試題分析：考查固定用法。固定詞組consistof由…組成，該短語沒有被動語態(tài)，沒有進(jìn)行時；句意：世界由7大洲和四大洋組成。該短語="be"madeupof。故D正確?？键c(diǎn)：考查固定搭配點(diǎn)評：本題的consistof屬于固定詞組，在高中的學(xué)習(xí)中平時要多積累固定搭配的用法，考試時只能憑借記憶力來答題，尤其是單項(xiàng)選擇很難推出某個搭配的意思，所以平時的積累記憶是尤其重要的。18.Twentystudentsfromonehighschoolwere_______suchanexperience.

A.enoughluckytoshare

C.enoughtosharelucky

B.toshareenoughlucky

D.luckyenoughtoshare參考答案：D略二、單詞拼寫19.Itisimportanttohaveapositive（態(tài)度）whenwebegintoworkoneverything．參考答案：attitude．當(dāng)我們開始做任何事情的時候都要有一個積極的態(tài)度，這是很重要的．分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句中when引導(dǎo)的為一時間狀語從句，主句中it為形式主語，不定式為真正的主語，結(jié)合所給的漢語意思可知，本句使用名詞attitude；故答案為attitude．三、閱讀理解20.Avalanches(雪崩)areoneofthosenaturaldisastersthatcancausegreatdamageandonlyMotherNatureknowswhenandwheretheyaregoingtooccur.Evenwithmoderntechnologyitisstillimpossibletoknowexactlywhenorwhereoneisgoingtooccur.Mountainclimbersarewisetobecareful,asavalancheskillmanyofthemeachyear.Thephysicsofhowandwhyanavalancheoccursiscomplex.Therearetimesofhigherprobability.Duringtheyear,thetransition（轉(zhuǎn)變fromwintertospringwillcausesomesnowandicetomelt,whichmaytriggeravalanches.Alsoatdaybreakthereisahigherprobabilityduetothetemperaturechange.Whileclimbershikeupslopes,somedistancebetweentheclimbersshouldbekept.Ifanavalancheoccurs,thentherewillbefewerliveslostandahigherprobabilitythatsomeonewillbeabletoseekhelp.Sinceanaccidentismorelikelytohappenwhenatoplayerofsnowisloose,avoidareaswhereheavysnoworrainhasrecentlyoccurred.Trytochooseareasthatyouarefamiliarwithandstayinareaswithrocks,bushesandtrees.Treesandbushesallowsnowtopileupandkeepthelayersstable.Ifanavalancheoccurs,treeswilltaketheimpactofthesnow,sothereisabetterchanceofbeingsafe.Climbersmustpayattentiontothedegreeoftheslope.Avalancheswon’toccuronlevelgroundandthereislittlesnowfallonverysteepareas.Thegreatestdangerisinareaswheretheslopeisbetween25and40degrees.Rememberthat,ifyougetstuckinanavalanche,thereisnocarhireavailabletotakeyoutothenearestairport.33.Whatdoweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.Manymountainclimbersdieofavalancheseachyear.B.Ofallthenaturaldisasters,avalanchescausethegreatestdamage.C.Mostclimbe