山東省濱州市博興縣喬莊中學(xué)2023年高三英語模擬試卷含解析

山東省濱州市博興縣喬莊中學(xué)2023年高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

withhisslippersonwhenheheardtheterriblenoise．

A.Outdidtheboyrush

B.Outrushedtheboy

C.Outtheboyrushed

D.Rushedtheboyout參考答案：B2.Mothergaveme2000Yuan,mostof_______usedformyschoolfees.A.themwere

B.itwas

C.thatwas

D.whichwas參考答案：D略3.Itwasnearlyanhour_____________thesleepingpill_____________effect.A.when;took

B.before;took

C.since;takes

D.before;wouldtake

參考答案：B4._____girlscanbe_____.theywouldliketobe,whetheritisapilotoranastronaut,isbeingacceptedallaroundtheworld.A.What;whomever

B.That;whateverC.If;whoever

D.不填;whatever參考答案：B【分析】考查名詞性從句引導(dǎo)詞【詳解】句意：女孩子可以想當(dāng)什么就當(dāng)什么，無論是飛行員還是宇航員，這一點(diǎn)正在被世界各地的人們接受．本題考查名詞性從句中引導(dǎo)詞的運(yùn)用．第二空是be動(dòng)詞后面的表語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，表示"職業(yè)"，用whatever，排除A和C；去掉逗號(hào)中間插入的部分可見is前的主語從句"girls

can

be

whateverthey

would

like

to

be"從意思到成分都是完整的，故選擇在名詞性從句中不擔(dān)任成分，無意義的that，故答案是B．【點(diǎn)睛】名詞性從句考查的關(guān)鍵是連接詞的選用和語序，因此，我們首先要搞清從句的性質(zhì)，掌握各連接詞的用法，在此基礎(chǔ)上判斷．此外，關(guān)注名詞性從句用陳述語序．5.Youfixmywhat?Itwastogetmybrakesrepaired___Ibroughtmycarin;nottogettheenginereplaced!A.sothat

B.that

C.when

D.because參考答案：B6.Didyou____________yesterdayafternoon?A.go,swimming B.went,swam C.go,swam D.went,swimmed參考答案：A7.Thisfootballplayerwasaccusedoftakingmoneyfornotscoringgoals

.A.bychance

B.onend

C.inturn

D.onpurpose參考答案：D短語辨析。A.偶然；意外的

B.連續(xù)的

C.輪流；依次

D.有目的的；故意的。根據(jù)題意，因?yàn)楣室獠贿M(jìn)球，這個(gè)球員被指責(zé)拿了錢。選D。8.Asachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool,________isnamedaterhisgrandfather.A.which B.where C.what D.that參考答案：A9.Advertisingisdifferentfromotherformsofcommunication______theadvertiserpaysforthemessagetobedelivered.A.inwhich

B.inorderthat C.inthat

D.intheway參考答案：C10.Ifmylawyer_________herelastSaturday,he__________mefromgoing.A.hadbeen,wouldhaveprevented

B.hadbeen,wouldprevent

C.were,wouldprevent

D.were,wouldhaveprevented參考答案：A11.—Asecond,please.Ihaveanothercallcomingthrough.—_____.I’mnotinahurry.A.Enjoyyourself.

B.Leavemealone.

C.Whynot.

D.Takeyourtime.參考答案：D12.Thedangerousbuildingscouldfalldownatanytime,butthat'sarisktherescuesoldiershaveto A．do

B．perform

C．take

D．make參考答案：C13.Neverbeforehasthisancienttownbeen____greater______modernpublictransportthanitistoday.

A.in;termsof

B.in;searchof

C.in;caseof

D.in;needof

參考答案：D14.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth.

seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.A.caused

B.havingcaused

C.causing

D.tocause參考答案：C15.StillmanySeniorThreestudentshaven'trealizedreadingEnglishnewspapers_______of

greathelptotheirEnglishstudy.

A.is

B.are

C.havebeen

D.hadbeen參考答案：A16.Thecalculations,hadtheybeendonebyhand,

allpracticalvaluebythetimetheywerefinished.A.hadlost

B.wouldlose

C.shouldhavelost

D.wouldhavelost參考答案：D略17.—Iwantyoutobemygirlfriend,Sara.—___!Ihavesomebodyinmymindalready.A.

Youbet B.You’rekidding C.Comeon D.Asif參考答案：D略18.—Howdidyoudoonthetest?

—Notsowell.I______muchbetter,butImisreadthedirectionsforPartOne.

A.could

B.couldhavedone

C.musthavedone

D.shoulddo參考答案：B略19.Youdon'thavetosharetheumbrellas.I'llgiveyouone_____.A.every

B.each

C.all

D.both參考答案：B

each“每個(gè)人”。略二、完型填空20.Myheartbeatwiththatfeeling,likebloodtomybodyasmyfingersflewacrossthepianokeys.Asthepiecenearedtheend,I___21___uptotakemyfinalbow.Forasecond,theroomwas____22____.Yet,eveninthatonesecond,Ihadenoughtimeto___23___whetherIhaddoneperfectly.Then,___24___,theapplause(掌聲)came.“Thankyou…somuch,”Isaid,

___25___tothepersonstandingonmyotherside.Olga,mypianoteacherforsixyears,smiledbackatme.“You’vebeenan___26___studentalltheseyears,”shesaid,“Ihopethatwhateveryoudo,youneverstop___27___.”...Ileanedforward,___28___IwouldkeepplayingbecauseIlovedpiano,andhuggedher.Asit___29___,thepromisesweren’tasmeaningfulasI’dhoped.Rightafterthe___30___,Ikeptupmystrictpracticingscheduleeveryday.___31___,itbeganslippingawayfromme.ThereasonIhadstoppedtaking___32___wasbecauseofmybusyschedulewithhomework.Notlongafter,Istoppedpracticingaltogether.Itwas___33___nottohavetostressaboutpianoanymore.Butsomethingwas___34___insideofmeIwasemptyinside.OnedayImetMichelle,whohadalsotakenpianolessonsfromOlga.“Areyou___35___takinglessonsfromOlga?”sheasked.“ActuallyIjustquitawhileago,”Ireplied.“That’sa___36___,”sheresponded,“Irememberyourperformanceayearago;itwas___37___.”TwodaysaftertalkingtoMichelle,Iwasata___38___whattodo.Imovedslowlyintothelivingroomunconsciously,butinfactIknew___39___whatIwasdoing.Asthemusic___40___,afamiliarfeelingroseinsideme.21.A.showed

B.sat

C.stood

D.looked22.A.light

B.quiet

C.color1ful

D.nervous23.A.expect

B.remind

C.know

D.doubt24.A.immediately B.successfully

C.hopefully

D.suddenly25.A.turning

B.waving

C.running

D.pointing26.A.easy-going B.imaginative

C.amazing

D.honest27.A.practicing

B.learning

C.competing

D.gaining28.A.telling

B.promising

C.admitting

D.speaking29.A.carriedon

B.broughtup

C.turnedout

D.takenin30.A.performance

B.final

C.presentation

D.play31.A.Soon

B.Besides

C.Thus

D.Instead32.A.lectures

B.parts

C.lessons

D.pieces33.A.disappointing

B.pleasing

C.inspiring

D.puzzling34.A.beating

B.rising

C.changing

D.shinning35.A.still

B.even

C.much

D.yet36.A.shame

B.relief

C.pleasure

D.deal37.A.challenging

B.breathtaking

C.demanding

D.embarrassing38.A.time

B.heart

C.dream

D.loss39.A.normally

B.exactly

C.unclearly

D.badly40.A.ended

B.hit

C.covered

D.spread參考答案：21.C

22.B

23.D

24.D

25.A

26.C

27.A

28.B

29.C

30.A

31.A

32.C

33.B

34.C

35.A

36.A

37.B

38.D

39.B

40.D本文是一篇記敘文。寫了我由一個(gè)表演開始，答應(yīng)老師好好練習(xí)鋼琴，可最后卻因?yàn)檎n業(yè)繁重而放棄，最后又撿起這種感覺來。...21.C考查動(dòng)詞。A．showed展示；B．sat

坐；C．stood站；D．looked看。Iuptotakemyfinalbow．我站起來，最后鞠躬，由鞠躬可知，我是站起來，所以選C。22.B考查形容詞。A．light明亮的；B．quiet安靜的；C．color1ful豐富多彩的；D．nervous焦急的。Forasecond,theroomwas．一秒鐘，空間變得安靜起來，所以選B。23.D考查動(dòng)詞。A．expect除了；B．remind遺留；C．know知道；D．doubt懷疑。eveninthatonesecond,Ihadenoughtimeto

whetherIhaddoneperfectly.甚至在那秒鐘我有足夠的時(shí)間懷疑我是否做的完美，作者不確定自己的表演是否完美，所以選D。24.D考查副詞。A．immediately

立刻地；B．successfully成功地；C．hopefully有希望地；D．suddenly突然地。theapplause(掌聲)came.然后掌聲突然響起來，因?yàn)橥ｎD了一秒，所以應(yīng)該是突然，所以選D。25.D考查動(dòng)詞。A．turning轉(zhuǎn)；B．waving揮動(dòng)；C．running跑；D．pointing指?！癟hankyou…somuch,”Isaid,

tothepersonstandingonmyotherside．謝謝你，我對(duì)指向我旁邊的人，因?yàn)槲沂窃诒硌?，所以只能指向我的老師，選D。26.C考查形容詞。A．easy-going容易相處的；B．imaginative富有想象力的；C．a(chǎn)mazing令人吃驚的；D．honest誠實(shí)的?！癥ou’vebeenan

studentalltheseyears你是我學(xué)生中最令人吃驚的，所以選C。27.A考查動(dòng)詞。A．practising練習(xí)；B．learning學(xué)習(xí)；C．competing競(jìng)爭(zhēng)；D．gaining獲得。Ihopethatwhateveryoudo,youneverstop

.”我希望不管做什么你不會(huì)停止練習(xí)，因?yàn)槲沂菑椾撉?，所以需要練?xí)，所以選A。28.B考查動(dòng)詞。A．telling告訴；B．promising允諾；C．a(chǎn)dmitting承認(rèn)；D．speaking說話。

IwouldkeepplayingbecauseIlovedpiano,andhuggedher.我承諾我會(huì)一直彈琴，因?yàn)槲覑垆撉?，然后擁抱她，因?yàn)槔蠋熛Ｍ^續(xù)練習(xí)，所以我是承諾，所以選B。29.C考查短語。A．carriedon實(shí)施；B．broughtup撫養(yǎng)長(zhǎng)大；C．turnedout制造，關(guān)燈；D．takenin上車。Asit

,thepromisesweren’tasmeaningfulasI’dhoped隨著這個(gè)承諾的產(chǎn)生，它不像我想象的那么有意義，所以選C。30.A考查名詞。A．performance表現(xiàn)；B．final最后；C．presentation陳述；D．play表演。Rightafterthe

,Ikeptupmystrictpracticingscheduleeveryday.在表演以后，我嚴(yán)格按照時(shí)間表，每天練習(xí)，選A。31.A考查副詞。A．Soon很快；B．Besides除了；C．Thus因此；D．Instead而不是。

,itbeganslippingawayfromme.很快，我就漸漸松弛了，所以選A。32.C考查名詞。A．lectures演講；B．parts部分；C．lessons課程；D．pieces碎片。ThereasonIhadstoppedtaking

wasbecauseofmybusyschedulewithhomework我停止課程的原因是我繁重的作業(yè)，所以選C。33.B考查形容詞。A．disappointing令人沮喪的；B．pleasing令人愉快的；C．inspiring鼓舞的；D．puzzling迷惑的。Itwas

nottohavetostressaboutpianoanymore.不在有鋼琴的壓力，是非常愉快的，所以選B。34.C考查動(dòng)詞。A．beating打??；B．rising上升；C．changing改變；D．shining曬。Butsomethingwas

insideofme．Iwasemptyinside.但是有些東西在我體內(nèi)改變了，我變得空虛了，因?yàn)樗辉倬氫撉?，所以?yīng)該是改變了，所以選C。35.A考查副詞。A．still仍然；B．even甚至；C．much很多；D．yet仍然。Areyou

takinglessonsfromOlga?”sheasked.你還在上課嗎？由時(shí)態(tài)可知是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以選A。36.A考查名詞。A．shame遺憾；B．relief安心；C．pleasure榮幸；D．deal決定。That’sa

,”sheresponded,真遺憾，由后文可知這是遺憾的，故選A。37.B考查動(dòng)詞。A．challenging挑戰(zhàn)；B．breathtaking非常激動(dòng)的；C．demanding要求最高的；D．embarrassing令人尷尬的。Irememberyourperformanceayearago;itwas

.我記得你一年前的表演，是令人激動(dòng)的，所以選B。38.D考查名詞。A．time時(shí)間；B．heart心；C．dream夢(mèng)想；D．loss丟失。Iwasata

whattodo．我感覺失去了想要做的事，故選D。39.B考查副詞。A．normally正常地；B．exactly精確地；C．unclearly不清楚地；D．badly壞地。butinfactIknew

whatIwasdoing但是事實(shí)上我十分清楚我做了什么，故選B。40.D考查動(dòng)詞。A．ended結(jié)束；B．hit撞擊；C．covered覆蓋；D．spread散布。Asthemusic

,afamiliarfeelingroseinsideme.隨著音樂的散布開來，一種熟悉的感覺在我體內(nèi)產(chǎn)生，選D。21.WhenIwas8yearsold,agentlemancametomyorphanage（孤兒院）andtaughtushowtodowoodworkingprojects.Iremembermyfirstproject—asmalltable.Iwasso

41

ofitthatIlookeduponitasifIhadcreateda(an)

42

.Itwaslybeautifulandithadtakenmesixweeksto

43

it.IcouldhardlywaittogiveittoMotherWintersasa

44

.Shewastheheadmistressofourorphanage,whowasalways

45

withus.Asthetableswerenotdryfromtheclearcoating,themantoldustowaitafewdaysbeforetakingthemtoourdormitories.ButIwasjustso

46

andhappythatIcouldn’twait.I_

47outlikeaflash,carryingmytableandsmilingfromeartoear.WhenIreachedthedormitoryIplacedthelittletablebesidemybed.Iwas

48

itwhenMotherWintersentered.Shewalkedovertothetable.Runningherhand

49

it,shenoticedthatitwasstillwet.“Wereyou

50

tobringthishome?”sheasked.“No,ma’am,”I

51

withmyheaddown.SheorderedmetothrowthetableoutandsoIdid.Aftersheleft,Iimmediatelyopenedthedoortogetitback.Therewas

52

stuckallover.Ibrushedandcried,butitwouldnotcomeoff.Ihidthetableinmycloset(櫥柜)andnever

53

it.Ayearlaterwhilecleaningup,IgavethetabletoMotherHenderson,myhouseparent（宿管員）,thinkingthatshewould

54

itaway.Thirtyyearslateratareunion,I

55

thatMotherHendersonwaslivingnearby,soIdroveuptoseeher.Wetalkedcheerfullyforlong.AsIwasabouttoleave,sheaskedmetocomedowntoher

56

togetsomethingimportant.Ifollowedher

57

intoadarkcorner.Shepickedsomethingup.

58

sheturnedaround,Icouldseethatshewasholdingalittletable.MotherHendersonkeptthelittletablethatIhadgivenupforlostsolongago.Today,Ilookatthattablewithbittersweetmemoriesbutfullof

59

toMotherHenderson,whokeptitforayoungorphanwhotriedveryhardto

60

.41.A.tired

B.ashamed

C.aware D.proud42.A.award B.record

C.wonder

D.product43.A.complete

B.invent

C.paint

D.design44.A.reward

B.gift

C.prize

D.souvenir45.A.satisfied

B.angry

C.patient

D.strict46.A.upset

B.excited

C.confident

D.amazed47.A.dashed

B.walked

C.stepped

D.climbed48.A.drying

B.admiring

C.observing

D.hiding49.A.into

B.after

C.above

D.across50.A.supposed

B.embarrassed C.encouraged

D.determined51.A.agreed

B.sighed C.whispered

D.argued52.A.glue

B.dirt

C.paint

D.wood53.A.removed

B.shook

C.touched

D.split54.A.throw

B.give

C.take

D.put55.A.recommended

B.expected

C.remembered

D.learned56.A.bathroom

B.basement

C.balcony

D.bedroom57.A.unexpectedly

B.unwillingly

C.curiously

D.worriedly58.A.Until

B.Since

C.Before

D.As59.A.gratitude

B.admiration

C.sympathy

D.regret60.A.adapt

B.study

C.please

D.perform參考答案：41.D

42.C

43.A

44.B

45.D

46.B.

47.A

48.B

49.D

50.A51.C

52.B

53.C

54.A

55.D

56.B

57.C

58.D

59.A

60.C44.B考查名詞：A.reward獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)；B.gift禮物；C.prize獎(jiǎng)品；D.souvenir紀(jì)念品，我迫不及待的想把它送給MotherWinters做為禮物，選B。45.D考查形容詞：A.satisfied

滿意；B.angry生氣；C.patient耐心；D.strict嚴(yán)格，MotherWinters是我們孤兒院的女院長(zhǎng)對(duì)我們很嚴(yán)格，選D。51.C考查動(dòng)詞：A.agreed同意B.sighed嘆氣C.whispered低語，D.argued爭(zhēng)論，從后面的withmyheaddown.可知作者頭低下小聲說，選C52.B考查名詞：A.glue膠水，B.dirt灰塵，A.glue膠水，C.paint油漆，D.wood木材，從后面的Ibrushedandcried,butitwouldnotcomeoff.可知桌子上沾滿了灰塵，選B。53.C考查動(dòng)詞：A.removed去除，B.shook搖晃，C.touched觸摸，D.split分裂，從前面的句子：Ihidthetableinmycloset可知作者把桌子藏在櫥柜里面，不去碰它，選C。54.A考查動(dòng)詞：A.throw扔，B.give給,C.take拿走，D.put放，拿我把桌子給了宿舍管理員，以為她會(huì)扔了它，選A。55.D考查動(dòng)詞：A.recommended推薦，B.expected期待，C.remembered記得，D.learned學(xué)會(huì)，得知,30年后我得知MotherHenderson就住在附近，所以我去看她，選D。56.B考查名詞：A.bathroom浴室，B.basement地下室，C.balcony陽臺(tái)，D.bedroom臥室，從comedownto可知是帶地下室去，選B。57.C考查副詞：A.curiously好奇的，B.unwillingly不愿意的，C.doubtfully懷疑地，D.worriedly擔(dān)心的，我好奇的跟著她到了黑暗的角落，選C。58.D考查連詞：A.Until直到，B.Since自從，C.Before在…前面，D.As因?yàn)?，?dāng)…時(shí)候，她轉(zhuǎn)過身來的時(shí)候，撿起一個(gè)東西，選D。59.A考查名詞：A.gratitude感激，B.admiration敬佩，C.sympathy同情，D.regret后悔，遺憾，我看著這個(gè)帶著痛苦經(jīng)歷但是充滿了對(duì)MotherHenderson敬佩的桌子，選A。60.C考查動(dòng)詞：A.adapt

適應(yīng);B.study學(xué)習(xí);C.please使…高興;D.perform表現(xiàn);C.please使…高興，她為努力想要高興的一個(gè)小孤兒保留這個(gè)桌子，選C。【名師點(diǎn)睛】近幾年來狀語從句和賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞在完形填空中頻繁地考查，58小題D考查連詞：A.Until直到，B.Since自從，C.Before在…前面，D.As因?yàn)椋?dāng)…時(shí)候，她轉(zhuǎn)過身來的時(shí)候，撿起一個(gè)東西，選D。三、閱讀理解22.Fatandshy,BenSaunderswasthelastkidinhisclasspickedforanysportsteam.“Football,tennis,cricket---anythingwitharoundball,Iwasuseless,”hesaysnowwithalaugh.ButbackthenhewastheonealwaysmadefunofinschoolgymclassesinDevonshire,England.Itwasamountainbikehereceivedforhis15thbirthdaythatchangedhim.Atfirsthewentbikingaloneinanearbyforest.Thenhebegantoridethebikealongwitharunnerfriend.Gradually,Saunderssetuphismindonbuildinguphisbody,increasinghisspeedandstrength.Attheageof18,heranhisfirstmarathon.ThefollowingyearhemetJohnRidgwayandwashiredasaninstructoratRidgway’sschoolofadventureinScotland,wherehelearntaboutRidgway’scold-waterexploits.Greatlyinterested,SaundersreadallhecouldaboutNorthPoleexplorersandadventures,thendecidedthatthiswouldbehisfuture.In2001,afterbecomingaskillfulskier,Saundersstartedhisfirstlong-distanceexpedition(探險(xiǎn))towardstheNorthPole.Ittookunbelievableenergy.Hesufferedfrostbite（凍瘡）,ranintoapolarbearandpushedhisbodytothelimit,pullinghissupply-loadedsled（雪橇）upandoverrockyice.

SaundershassincebecometheyoungestpersontoskialonetotheNorthPole,andhe’sskiedmoreoftheNorthPolebyhimselfthananyotherBritishman.Hisoldplaymateswouldnotbelievethechange.NextOctober,Saunders,27,headssouthfromthecoastofAntarcticatotheSouthPoleandback,a2900-kilometerjourneythathasneverbeencompletedonskis.40．WhatchangehappenedtoSaundersafterhewas15yearsold?A.Hebecamegoodatmostsports.

B.Hemadefriendswitharunner.C.Hejoinedasportsteam.

D.Hebegantobuilduphisbody.41．Theunderlinedword“exploits”(paragraph3)isclosestinmeaningto______.A.journeys

B.adventures C.researches D.operations42．WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderoftheeventsthathappenedtoSaunders?a.Heranhisfirstmarathon. b.HeskiedaloneintheNorthPole.c.Herodehisbikeinaforest.

d.HeplannedanadventuretotheSouthPole.A.acdb B.cdab C.cabd D.acbd

43．WhatdoesthestorymainlytellusabutSaunders?A.Heisasuccessinsports. B.HeisthebestBritishskier.C.HeisRidgway’sbeststudent.`

D.Heisagoodinstructoratschool.參考答案：23.Idon’tknowmuchaboutShirleyTemple’shomelifeorbackgroundexceptthatIhavebeenalmostinhershoes．Iknowthatthatlittlegirlworkedhoursandhours．EverymotherwantedtheirdaughtertobeShirleyTemplethen．IhadverystraighthairandmymotherusedtodrivemecrazycurlingmyhairsothatIcouldlooklikeShirleyTemple．Didn’twork!

Istartedworkingat7asanextrainSomebodyupThereLikesMe．Itwasexciting!Overmycareer，I’veworkedwithpeoplespanningfivegenerations，includingLaurenceOlivierandRichardBurton．Theyareverykindtochildactorsandgive