2022年伊犁師范大學(xué)自考英語(yǔ)（二）練習(xí)題匯總（附答案解析）

備注:本套試卷附有答案解析，答案解析字體為白色，預(yù)覽無(wú)法觀看，如需觀看試題的答案解析，請(qǐng)下載試卷CTRL+A選中全部文字，然后將答案字體調(diào)整為黑色即可。2022年伊犁師范大學(xué)自考英語(yǔ)（二）練習(xí)題匯總（附答案解析）第1題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Thebasictoolsforaninterviewarepaperandtwoorthreewell-sharpenedpencils.Butkeepyournotebookorpaperoutofsightuntilyouneedit.There'snothinglesslikelytorelaxapersonthanthearrivalofsomeonewithanote-takingpad..Takeawhilejusttochat,judgingwhatsortofpersonyou'redealingwith,gettinghimorhertotrustyou.A、Thisfearisalmost100percentunnecessary.B、Comebackanotherday;itwillgobetter.C、Therestisinstinct,whichcanallbelearnedwithexperience.D、Bothofyouneedtimetogettoknoweachother.【正確答案】D第2題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Whendopeopledecidewhetherornottheywanttobecomefriends?Duringtheirfirstfourminutestogether,accordingtoabookbyDr.LeonardZunin.Inhisbook,"Contact:Thefirstfourminutes/'heoffersthisadvicetoanyoneinterestedinstartingnewfriendships:.Alotofpeople'swholeliveswouldchangeiftheydidjustthat.B、criminals.C、victims.D、adults.【正確答案】D第18題【單選題】AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyearshereturnedtothesmalltownhegrewupasachild.A、whichB、whereC^thatD、when【正確答案】B第19題【單選題】emorethecustomercomplained,andmoreunpleasantthemanagerbecame.A、theruderB、morerudeC、therudestD、therude【正確答案】A第20題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Theblackrobin（旅雞）isoneoftheworld'srarestbirds.Itisasmall,wildbird,anditlivesonlyontheislandofLittleMangere,offthecoastofNewZealand.In1967therewereaboutfiftyblackrobinsthere;in1977therewerefewerthanten..A、ThesearetheonlyblackrobinsIe代intheworld.B、Thosethatfailtomeetthechallengeswilldisappearearly.Bothrepresentordersintheclassificationoflife.D、Detailedstudiesaregoingon,andapublicappealformoneyhasbeenmade.【正確答案】A第21題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文llnordertoproducehighqualityproducts,theTasmaniangovernmentunderstandstheneedforgettinghighqualityirrigationequipmentatalltimes,suchastravellingirrigators（灌，既車(chē)）,pumpsandotherirrigationtools,whicharethekeytothesuccessofthegrowers.Itisalsonowonderwhyirrigationequipmentmakersandsuppliersaremakingmuchmoneyintheregion.A、Theyplayakeyroleinmeetingtheneedsofthefarmers.B、Throughtheyears,peopletherehavecomeupwithlong-termsolutionsthatmainlyfocusondevelopingorimprovingitsvariousirrigationsystems.C、TravellingirrigatorsfirstappearedintheEastHanDynastyinChina.D、Nextonthelistisdripirrigationandsprayirrigation.【正確答案】A第22題【單選題】【閱讀理解】IhavelearntofaplantobuildthreehundredhousesonthelandcalledParsonsPlacebythefootballground.Fewpeopleknowaboutthisnewplantoincreasethesizeofourtown.Forme,ParsonsPlaceisspecialbecauseitisabeautifulnaturalareawherelocalpeoplecanrelax-thesmallwoodhasmanyunusualtreesandthestreamispopularwithfishermenandbird-watchers.Wsveryquietbecausetherearefewhousesorroadsnearby.Ithinkthatlosingthisareawillbeterriblebecausewehavenoothersimilarfacilitiesintheneighbourhood.WhyisParsonsPlaceparticularlyimportant,inAlansopinionA、Becauseitisnearthefootballground.B>Becauselotsofpeoplelivenearit.C、Becauseitisaplacenearthetownwherepeoplecanenjoynature.D、Becauselocalpeoplecangetthereeasilybycarfromthetown.【正確答案】C第23題【單選題】【閱讀理解】"Scientificconservatismsuggeststhatabiologicalexplanationshouldbethelastchoiceafterallnon-biologicalexplanationsareaddressed/'Allensaid."Wehavealotofworktodotoruleout（排除的可能性）possiblenon-biologicalexplanations.Itismorelikelythatachemicalprocess,withoutbiology,canexplaintheseresults."WhatcanbeinferredfromwhatAllensaid?A、ScientistshavedifferentargumentsoverwhetherthereislifeonTitan.B、ScientistsallagreethatthereislifeonTitan.C^Scientistsallsuggestthatabiologicalexplanationisreasonable.D、Scientistsallagreethatanon-biologicalchemicalreactionisapossibleexplanation.【正確答案】A第24題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Beesareflyinginsectscloselyrelatedtowaspsandants,andareknownfortheirroleinpollination（授粉）andforproducinghoneyandbeeswax.Thebest-knownbeespeciesistheEuropeanhoneybee,which,asitsnamesuggests,produceshoney,asdoafewothertypesofbee.A、Thereisonlyonequeeninahive.B、Everybeedoesajobwithoutbeingtold.C^Therearenearly20,000knownspeciesofbees.D、Beesdonotlikeiceandsnow.【正確答案】C第25題【單選題】【概括大意】ThebestevidenceofthetheorycanbefoundinwhatthemorefortunateWesthasexperiencedinitsroadtomoderncivilization.TheirexperienceisalsoapplicabletoChina.Chinesepermanentprosperitydependsonyoungambitiousgenerationswhoareguaranteedexcellenteducationandareconsciousoftheresponsibilitytheywillhaveshoulderedforthefuture.Themainideaofthisparagraphis.A、Youtharethehopeofanationsprosperity.B、Anationsprosperitycannotbemadepossiblewithoutambitiousyoungelite.C、Theprosperityanationexpectstoenjoyisnotpossiblewithouteducationaldevelopment.EducationplaysaveryimportantpartinenhancingnationalqualityofChinesecitizens.【正確答案】C第26題【單選題】【閱讀理解】Mostofuswalkandcarryitemsinourhandseveryday.Theseareseeminglysimpleactivitiesthatthemajorityofusdon'tquestion.Butaninternationalteamofresearchers,includingDr.RichmondfromGW'sColumbianCollegeofArtsandSciences,havediscoveredthathumanwalkinguprightmayhaveoriginatedmillionsofyearsagoasanadaptationtocarryingscarce,high-qualityresources.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothefirsttwoparagraphsA、Manypeoplequestionthesimplehumanactivitiesofwalkingandcarryingitems.B、Chimpanzee'sbehaviorsmaysuggestwhyhumanswalkontwolegs.C、Humanwalkinguprightisviewedasanadaptationtocarryingpreciousresources.D、Ourancestors/ecologicalconditionsresembledthoseofmodern-daychimpanzees'.【正確答案】A第27題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Weallhaveourowncomfortfoods.Interestingly,theymayvaryaccordingtomoodsandgender.Onestudyfoundthathappypeopleseemtowanttoeatthingslikepizza,whilesadpeopleprefericecreamandcookies.Researchersalsofoundthatguysseemtopreferhot,homemadecomfortmeals,likesteaksandcasseroles.Girlsgoforchocolateandicecream.A、Boredpeoplecravesalty,crunchythings,likechips.B、Emotionaleatingpatternscanbelearned.C、Don'tletemotionaleatingdisturbyourweight.D、Butemotionaleatingcanbelinkedtopositivefeelingstoo.【正確答案】A第28題【單選題】[2004.10]Ihavenodoubthewillovercomeallhisdifficulties.A、whichB、whatC、thatD、if【正確答案】C第29題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文]MoreandmoreAmericansarelivingalone.Somelivealonebecauseofdivorceorthedeathofapartner..AccordingtoarecentU.S.census（人口普查），25percentofallhouseholdsintheU.S.aremadeupofjustoneperson.A、Itseemsthatmanygrown-upstodayarerealizingthatchildhooddream.B、Hesays,“Ilikebeingbymyself.”C、However,evenmorepeoplearelivingalonebecausetheyhavechosento.D、There'smorepressuretogetmarriednowadays.【正確答案】C第30題【單選題】【概括大意】OnOctober19,1911,AmundsensetoutfromhisbaseinBayofWhales,Antarctica,withfourcompanions（MH半）,52dogsandfoursleds.HissuccessinreachingtheSouthPolewasaidedbycarefulplanning.Hisuseofsleddogstocarrysuppliesalsohelped.Amundsenandhismen,alongwith11survivingdogs,madeitbacktothebaseonJanuary25,1912,quickerthanexpected.Themainideaofthisparagraphis.A、CameupwiththeideaofreachingtheSouthPoleB、AnimportantraceonAmundsen'swaytohispolarcareerintheearlystageC、Armedtotheteeth,AmundsenfinishedhistriptotheSouthPoleD、Amundsengotagreatachievementinthefieldofpolarexpedition100yearsago【正確答案】C第31題【單選題】Bythetimethetourends,thefootballteamtwentymatchesinfourcountries.A、willplayB、willbeplayingC^willhaveplayedD、willhavebeenplaying【正確答案】C第32題【單選題】【2009.1]Don/tgoshoppingduringthehourunlessyouhaveto.A、busydashrushD、hurry【正確答案】C第33題【單選題】【完成句子】Musicisanexpressionofemotionandimagination.Musicfreesthesoul.Itsoothesthebodyandspirit.Itrelaxes.Itenergizes.Itcalms.Itmotivates.Musicisfunandinteresting,educationalandbeautiful.Ithelpsusrememberwhoweareandfromwherewecame.Imagineaworldwithnomusic.Tryingtoerasemusicfromourmindsisnearlyimpossible.Whatcanyoudotopreservethemusicwhichinfluencesyou.Musicfreesoursoulandrelaxesour.A、musichistorymuseumB、enjoymusicC^bodyandspiritD、createandperformmusic【正確答案】C第34題【單選題】（填句補(bǔ)文】Inordertoproducehighqualityproducts,theTasmaniangovernmentunderstandstheneedforgettinghighqualityirrigationequipmentatalltimes,suchastravellingirrigators（灌;（既車(chē)），pumpsandotherirrigationtools,whicharethekeytothesuccessofthegrowers.Itisalsonowonderwhyirrigationequipmentmakersandsuppliersaremakingmuchmoneyintheregion.A^Theyplayakeyroleinmeetingtheneedsofthefarmers.B、Throughtheyears,peopletherehavecomeupwithlong-termsolutionsthatmainlyfocusondevelopingorimprovingitsvariousirrigationsystems.C、TravellingirrigatorsfirstappearedintheEastHanDynastyinChina.Nextonthelistisdripirrigationandsprayirrigation.【正確答案】A第35題【單選題】【閱讀理解】TwoUnitedNationsagencieswarnedonTuesdaythatchildrenaremostatriskofdevelopingskincancersasaresultofthelong-termdeclineintheearth'sprotectiveozonelayer.Theagencies,theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)andtheUNEnvironmentalProgramme(UNEP),issuedthewarningastheylaunchedaglobalprogrammeaimedatalertingschoolstothedangersofexposuretothesun.WhydoestheriskofdevelopingskincancersinchildrenbecomegreaterandgreaterA、Becausetheypaylittleattentiontotheirskinhealth.B、Becausetheyareshortofphysicaltraining.C^Becausetheearth'sprotectiveozonelayerdeclinesyearafteryear.D、Becausetheearthisgettingwarmerandwarmer.【正確答案】C第36題【單選題】[2009.7]Itwasimportantforthepresidenttocontinuehisschedule,regardlessthebombthreat.A、onB、withC^forD、of【正確答案】D第37題【單選題】【閱讀判斷】OnaMondaymorninginJuly,theworld'sfirstatombombexplodedintheNewMexicodesert.Fortysecondslater;theshockwavesreachedthebasecampwheretheItalian-AmericanphysicistEnricoFermiandhisteamstood.Afteramentalcalculation,Fermiannouncedtohisteamthatthebomb'senergyhadequated10,000tonsofTNT.Thebombteamwasimpressed,butnotsurprised.Fermi'sgeniuswasknownthroughoutthescientificworld.In1938hehadwonaNobelPrize.Fouryearslaterheproducedthefirstnuclearchainreaction（核鏈?zhǔn)椒磻?yīng)）,leadingusintothenuclearage.SinceFermi'sdeathin1954,nophysicisthasbeenatonceamasterexperimentalistandaleadingtheoretician.Fermi,anexperimentalistaswellasatheoretician,wonaNobelPrizeforproducingthefirstnuclearchainreactionintheworld.A、TrueB、FalseC、NotGiven【正確答案】B第38題【單選題】[2005.4]Inonetypeoflaboratorytestallthevariablesonearecontrolled.A、byA、Thatisnotthetimetocomplainaboutone'shealthortomentionfaultsonefindsinotherpeople.Everytimeyoumeetsomeoneinasocialsituation,givehimyourundividedattentionforfourminutes.C、Itisnotthetimetotellthewholetruthaboutone'sopinionsandimpressions.D、Heiseagertomakefriendswitheveryone.【正確答案】B第3題【單選題】【閱讀判斷】Theindexofthecountriesusesdataonincomes,health,unemployment,climate,politicalstability,jobsecuritygenderequalityaswellaswhatthemagazinecalls"freedom,familyandcommunitylife"Jobsecurityistheleastimportantmeasureoflifequality.A、TrueB、FalseC、NotGiven【正確答案】C第4題【單選題】【閱讀理解】IhavelearntofaplantobuildthreehundredhousesonthelandcalledParsonsPlacebythefootballground.Fewpeopleknowaboutthisnewplantoincreasethesizeofourtown.Forme,ParsonsPlaceisspecialbecauseitisabeautifulnaturalareawherelocalpeoplecanrelax-thesmallwoodhasmanyB、andC、butD、or【正確答案】C第39題【單選題】［閱讀理解】“Longerlifewouldgiveusachancetorecoverfromourmistakesandpromotelongtermthinking/saysDrGregoryStockoftheUniversityOfCaliforniaSchoolOfPublicHealth.//ltwouldalsoraiseproductivitybyaddingtotheyearwecanwork."Longerlivesdon'tjustaffectthepeoplewholivethem.Theyalsoaffectsocietyasawhole.Z/Wehavewar,poverty,allsortsofissuesaround,andIdon'tthinkanyofthemwouldbeatallhelpedbyhavingpeoplelivelonger/saysUSbioethicistDanielCallahan.^Thequestionis'Whatwillwegetasasociety'ssuspectitwon'tbeabettersociety."WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasoneofthethingsthatlivinglongermightenableanindividualtodoA、Spendingmoretimewithhisfamily.B、Havingmoreeducation.C、Realizingmoredreams.D、Workinglonger.【正確答案】BWhenIwasyoung,mygrandmothertoldmethattheearthround.A、isB、wasC、hasbeenD、hadbeen【正確答案】A第41題【單選題】【閱讀理解】TheISUwon'tfinallyapprovethenewsystemuntilitmeetsinJunebutalreadyUKSport,theBritishGovernment'ssportsbody,hasexpressedreservations."Iremaintobeconvincedthattherandomselectionsystemwouldoffertheguaranteesthateveryoneconcernedwithethicalsportislookingfor",saysJerryBingham,UKSport'sheadofethics（倫理）.TheattitudeofthoseconcernedintheUKtothenewrulesproposedbyISUcanbebestdescribedas.A、indifferent.B、reserved.C>enthusiastic.D、positive.【正確答案】B第42題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Theblackrobin（旅鶉）isoneoftheworld'srarestbirds.Itisasmall,wildbird,anditlivesonlyontheislandofLittleMangere,offthecoastofNewZealand.In1967therewereaboutfiftyblackrobinsthere;in1977therewerefewerthanten..A、Thesearetheonlyblackrobinsleftintheworld.B、Thosethatfailtomeetthechallengeswilldisappearearly.C、Bothrepresentordersintheclassificationoflife.D、Detailedstudiesaregoingon,andapublicappealformoneyhasbeenmade.【正確答案】A第43題【單選題】【閱讀理解】Wefindthatbrightchildrenarerarelyheldbackbymixed-abilityteaching.Onthecontrary,boththeirknowledgeandexperienceareenriched.Wefeelthattherearemanydisadvantagesinstreamingpupils.Itdoesnottakeintoaccountthefactthatchildrendevelopatdifferentrates.Itcanhaveabadeffectonboththebrightandthenot-so-brightchild.Afterall,itcanbequitediscouragingtobeatthebottomofthetopgrade!Theauthor'sattitudetowards"mixed-abilityteaching"is.A、criticalB、questioningC、approvingD、objective【正確答案】C【閱讀理解】Inthisworldofchangeandcomplexity,theneedforinformationisofgreatestimportance.Thosepeoplewhohaveaccurate,reliableup-to-dateinformationtosolvetheday-to-dayproblems,thecriticalproblemsoftheirbusiness,socialandfamilylife,willsurviveandsucceed"Knowledgeispower"maywellbethetruestsayingandaccesstoinformationmaybethemostcriticalrequirementofallpeople.Wecanlearnfromtheparagraphthat.A、itisnecessarytoobtainasmuchknowledgeaspossibleB、peopleshouldmakethebestuseoftheinformationaccessibleC、weshouldrealizetheimportanceofaccumulatinginformationD、itisofvitalimportancetoacquireneededinformationefficiently【正確答案】D第45題【單選題】【閱讀理解】Ifoundinmybaby'sbehaviourametaphorforthenewgeneration.MywifeandIhadgivenhimsomebookstoexamineybuthemerelyspituponthem.Whenwereadtohim,hedidnotfeelcomfortable.Andsoitisintheschools.Wefindthatourstudentsdon'tread,thattheylookdownuponreadingandscoldthoseofuswhoteachit.AlltheywanttodoiswatchTV.Afterthisexperiencewiththebaby,however,Ihavereachedaconclusion:letthemwatchit.Iftelevisionisthatmuchmoreattractivetochildrenthanbookstwhyshouldwefightit?LetthemwatchitalltheywantIFromthepassageweknowthattheauthorisA、adoctor.B、aneditor.C、awriter.D、ateacher.【正確答案】D第46題【單選題】【閱讀理解】Finally,manygreatplayerscomefromthesamekindofneighborhood-apoor;crowedareawhereaboy'sdreamisnottobeadoctor,lawyer,orbusinessman,buttobecomearich,famousathleteorentertainer.Forexample,Liverpool,whichproducedtheBeetles,hadoneofthebestEnglishsoccer（英式足球）teamsinrecentyears.Pelepracticedinthestreetwithaballmadeofrags.AndGeorgeBestlearnedthetricksthatmadehimfamousbybouncingtheballoffawallintheslumsofBelfast.AIIgreatplayershavealotincommon,butthatdoesn'texplainwhytheyaregreat.HundredsofboysplayedinthoseBrazilianstreets,butonlyonebecamePele.Thegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequalitythatsetsthemapartfromalltheothers.lnthelastparagraphthestatement”…butonlyonebecamePele“indicatesthat.A、Peleisthegreatestsoccerplayer.B、thegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequality.C、Pele'sbirthplacesetshimapartfromalltheothers.D、thesuccessofasoccerplayerhaseverythingtodowiththefamilybackground.【正確答案】B第47題【單選題】[2007.10]Tosomeextentthegoodserviceatthehotelthepoorfood.A、broughtoutB、cameaboutC、gotdowntoD、madeupfor【正確答案】D第48題【單選題】【閱讀理解】Wefindthatbrightchildrenarerarelyheldbackbymixed-abilityteaching.Onthecontrary,boththeirknowledgeandexperienceareenriched.Wefeelthattherearemanydisadvantagesinstreamingpupils.Itdoesnottakeintoaccountthefactthatchildrendevelopatdifferentrates.Itcanhaveabadeffectonboththebrightandthenot-so-brightchild.Afterall,itcanbequitediscouragingtobeatthebottomofthetopgradelTheauthor'sattitudetowards"mixed-abilityteaching"is?A、criticalB、questioningC、approvingD、objective【正確答案】C第49題【單選題】【概括大意】ThebestevidenceofthetheorycanbefoundinwhatthemorefortunateWesthasexperiencedinitsroadtomoderncivilization.TheirexperienceisalsoapplicabletoChina.Chinesepermanentprosperitydependsonyoungambitiousgenerationswhoareguaranteedexcellenteducationandareconsciousoftheresponsibilitytheywillhaveshoulderedforthefuture.Themainideaofthisparagraphis.A、Youtharethehopeofanationsprosperity.B、Anationsprosperitycannotbemadepossiblewithoutambitiousyoungelite.C、Theprosperityanationexpectstoenjoyisnotpossiblewithouteducationaldevelopment.D、EducationplaysaveryimportantpartinenhancingnationalqualityofChinesecitizens.【正確答案】C第50題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Theblackrobin（旅鶉）isoneoftheworld'srarestbirds.Itisasmall,wildbird,anditlivesonlyontheislandofLittleMangere,offthecoastofNewZealand.In1967therewereaboutfiftyblackrobinsthere;in1977therewerefewerthanten..A、Thesearetheonlyblackrobinsleftintheworld.B、Thosethatfailtomeetthechallengeswilldisappearearly.C、Bothrepresentordersintheclassificationoflife.D、Detailedstudiesaregoingon,andapublicappealformoneyhasbeenmade.【正確答案】A第51題【單選題】[填句補(bǔ)文】Aspartoftheirstudy,theresearchersusedaspecialmachinetotakeactionphotosofthestudents'brains..Thisisthesamepartofthebrainthatbecomesactivewhengoodreadersread.Thisactivatedbrainareaappearstoincludeastructurethathelpspeoplerecognizefamiliarwrittenwordsquickly.A、Doyouhavedifficultyreadinginclass?B、Thepicturesshowedanincreaseinactivityinthebackofthebrainontheleftside.C^Aspartofthestudy,37strugglingreadersreceivedspecialtutoring.D、Bytheendoftheschoolyeacthesechildrencouldreadfasterthanbefore.【正確答案】B第52題【單選題】[2007.10]Tosomeextentthegoodserviceatthehotelthepoorfood.A、broughtoutB、cameaboutC、gotdowntoD、madeupfor第53題【單選題】【閱讀判斷】Theindexofthecountriesusesdataonincomes,health,unemployment,climate,politicalstability,jobsecuritygenderequalityaswellaswhatthemagazinecalls"freedom,familyandcommunitylife"Jobsecurityistheleastimportantmeasureoflifequality.A、TrueB、FalseC、NotGiven【正確答案】C第54題【單選題】themeetingbecauseofthestorm.themeetingbecauseofthestorm.第54題【單選題】themeetingbecauseofthestorm.themeetingbecauseofthestorm.themeetingbecauseofthestorm.[2008.10]Severalpeoplewereunabletothemeetingbecauseofthestorm.A、attendB、participateC、joinD、attempt【正確答案】A第55題【單選題】[2007.4]Ihadneverexpectedyoutoturnatthemeeting.IthoughtyouwereinShanghai.A^aroundB、onC、inD、up第56題【單選題】[2007.4]Ashisparentsdiedwhenhewasyoung,hewasbyhisuncle.A、broughtupB、grownupC、broughtoutD、takenout【正確答案】A第57題【單選題】【閱讀理解】Whenitcomestotranslatingbasicresearchintoindustrialsuccess,fewnationscanmatchGermany.Sincethe1940s,thenation'svastindustrialbasehasbeenfedwithaconstantstreamofnewideasandexpertisefromscience.AndthoughGermanprosperity（繁榮）hasfaltered（衰退）overthepastdecadebecauseofthehugecostofunifyingeastandwestaswellastheglobaleconomicdecline,itstillhasanenviablerecordforturningideasintoprofit.Theword"expertise"inline3couldbebestreplacedbyA、"experts".B、"scientists".Cs"scholars".D、"specialknowledge".unusualtreesandthestreamispopularwithfishermenandbird-watchers.Itzsveryquietbecausetherearefewhousesorroadsnearby.Ithinkthatlosingthisareawillbeterriblebecausewehavenoothersimilarfacilitiesintheneighbourhood.WhyisParsonsPlaceparticularlyimportant,inAlansopinionA、Becauseitisnearthefootballground.B、Becauselotsofpeoplelivenearit.C、Becauseitisaplacenearthetownwherepeoplecanenjoynature.D、Becauselocalpeoplecangetthereeasilybycarfromthetown.【正確答案】C第5題【單選題】Shehascaughtcold,becauseshecompletelyforgotthewindowslastnight.A、lockingB、beinglockedC>tolockD、tohavelocked【正確答案】C第6題【單選題】[2007.10]Apersonwhotalkstoisnotnecessarilymad.A、himselfB、oneselfC^yourself第58題【單選題】【閱讀判斷】Ok,enoughnegativetalk.Ifyounotice,youhavesomepeoplereactingnegativelywhileothersareactingpositively.Here'swhatmakesthedifference.Yougetwhatyoufocuson.Youcaneitherthinkabouthowbadyouhaveitandfeellikeavictim,oryoucanusethesechallengesasareasontostepupandgrowfromthem.Difficultiesareboundtomakepeoplebecomevictims.()A、TrueB、FalseC、NotGiven【正確答案】B第59題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Hehasalsoincludedsymbolstoshowwhichionsarenutrients,andwhicharecommoninsoilorwater..A、TherehavebeenmanyattemptstoredesigntheperiodictablesinceDmitriMendeleevdrewitupin1871.B、Andthesizeofelement'ssymbolreflectshowmuchofitisfoundintheEarth'scrust.C、Railsbackhasstillorderedtheelementsaccordingtothenumberofprotonstheyhave.D、Raisbackhaslistedsomeelementsmorethanonce.【正確答案】B第60題【單選題】[2009.7]Otherstudentsjoinedintheprotest,andalargecrowdgatheredoutsidethebuilding.A、afterallB、assoonasC、longbeforeD、beforelong【正確答案】D第61題【單選題】【閱讀理解】Oncethecharacteristicsforsurvivingsaltysoilareknown,FlowersandYeowilltrytobreedtheappropriategenesintoallmannersofcropsandplants.Landthathasbeenabandonedtonaturewillthenbeabletobloomagain,providingmuchneededfoodinthepoorercountriesoftheworld.Theattitudeoftheauthortowardstheresearchprojectis.A、positive.B、negative.C、suspicious.D、indifferent.【正確答案】A第62題【單選題】【閱讀理解】“Longerlifewouldgiveusachancetorecoverfromourmistakesandpromotelongtermthinking//saysDrGregoryStockoftheUniversityOfCaliforniaSchoolOfPublicHealth.altwouldalsoraiseproductivitybyaddingtotheyearwecanwork."Longerlivesdon'tjustaffectthepeoplewholivethem.Theyalsoaffectsocietyasawhole.r/Wehavewar,poverty,allsortsofissuesaround,andIdon'tthinkanyofthemwouldbeatallhelpedbyhavingpeoplelivelonger//saysUSbioethicistDanielCallahan./zThequestionis'Whatwillwegetasasociety'ssuspectitwon'tbeabettersociety."WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasoneofthethingsthatlivinglongermightenableanindividualtodoA、Spendingmoretimewithhisfamily.B、Havingmoreeducation.C、Realizingmoredreams.D、Workinglonger.【正確答案】B第63題【單選題】【閱讀判斷】Energybeameddownfromspaceisonestepclosertoreality,nowthatCaliforniahasgiventhegreenlighttoanagreementthatwouldseethePacificGasandElectricCompanybuy200megawatt(兆瓦)ofpowerbeameddownfromsolar-powersatellitesbeginningin2016.Butsomemajorchallengeswillhavetobeovercomeifthetechnologyistobeusedwidely.Solar-powersatelliteswilluseradiowavestobeamenergydownfromspace.()A、TrueB、FalseC^NotGiven【正確答案】A第64題【單選題】【閱讀理解】"Scientificconservatismsuggeststhatabiologicalexplanationshouldbethelastchoiceafterallnon-biologicalexplanationsareaddressed,"Allensaid."Wehavealotofworktodotoruleout（排除的可能性）possiblenon-biologicalexplanations.Itismorelikelythatachemicalprocess,withoutbiology,canexplaintheseresults."WhatcanbeinferredfromwhatAllensaid?A、ScientistshavedifferentargumentsoverwhetherthereislifeonTitan.B、ScientistsallagreethatthereislifeonTitan.C、Scientistsallsuggestthatabiologicalexplanationisreasonable.D、Scientistsallagreethatanon-biologicalchemicalreactionisapossibleexplanation.【正確答案】A第65題【單選題】【填句補(bǔ)文】Whendopeopledecidewhetherornottheywanttobecomefriends?Duringtheirfirstfourminutestogether,accordingtoabookbyDr.LeonardZunin.Inhisbook,"Contact:Thefirstfourminutes,"heoffersthisadvicetoanyoneinterestedinstartingnewfriendships:.Alotofpeople'swholeliveswouldchangeiftheydidjustthat.A、Thatisnotthetimetocomplainaboutone'shealthortomentionfaultsonefindsinotherpeople.B、Everytimeyoumeetsomeoneinasocialsituation,givehimyourundividedattentionforfourminutes.C、Itisnotthetimetotellthewholetruthaboutone'sopinionsandimpressions.D、Heiseagertomakefriendswitheveryone.【正確答案】B第66題【單選題】[概括大意]Ilovesunnydaysbecausetheyareidealforoutings.IrememberthesunnyweekendwhentworoommatesandIhadamarveloustimeintheoldSummerPalace.Underthebluesky,thetreesarebathedingoldenlight.Onrainydays,Ienjoythesoundofraindropsbeatingonthewindowpanes.Iwatchtherainwashingthetreesandgrassclean,knowingtheywillglitterwhenitclearsupandhopingarainbowwillfollow.Inwinter,aheavysnowfalloffersadifferenttypeofpleasure.Coldasitoftenis,Ialwaysgooutdoorsandleavemyfootprintsinthethicksnowwhilethrowingsnowballsandmakingsnowmenwi