山東省菏澤市徐垓鄉(xiāng)職業(yè)中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

山東省菏澤市徐垓鄉(xiāng)職業(yè)中學(xué)2021年高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1..Hisparentswouldn'tlethimmarryanyone________familywaspoor.A．ofwhom

B．whom

C．ofwhose

D．whose參考答案：D略2.Thiskindoffruit___________largeamountsofvitamin,

vitaminC.A.includes;including

B.takes;containing

C.holds;included

D.contains;including參考答案：D3.--Areyoufamiliarwiththemusic?--Yes.Therewasatime_______thiskindofmusicwasquitepopular.A.that

B.when

C.withwhich

D.aboutwhich參考答案：B4.TomisverykindandIpromiseyouwillgetonwell_____himsoon.

A.to

B.for

C.with

D.and參考答案：C5.-----wherehashisbrotherbeen?

------Nooneknows.Hehasreturnedhomesafelybuthismissingmadethepolice_____.A.topuzzle

B.puzzling

C.puzzled

D.bepuzzled參考答案：c略6.Manypeoplearestillin______habitofwritingsillythingsin______publicplaces.

A.the;the

B./;/

C.the;/

D./;the參考答案：C7.—Whydoyouaskmetotakethatearlybus?—Becausethatbus_____the9:00amtrainatLondon.A.joinsin

B.joinsup

C.uniteswith

D.connectswith參考答案：D8.TheyareleavingforHangzhouintendays－__________,nextFriday.A.inotherwords

B.inmanyways

C.onthewhole

D.onthecontrary參考答案：A9.—Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame.—______.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A．Itjustdepends.B．Itisuptoyou.C．Allright.D．Gladtohearthat.參考答案：B10.Themovielastnightcouldn’tbe________.Iwanttoseeitasecondtime.A.better

B.worse

C.best

D.worst參考答案：A11.IthinkEnglishiseasy________ifyouhaveaproperway.A.learn

B.tolearn

C.learning

D.tobelearned參考答案：B12.Allthecriminalswere______,andtwoofthemweresentencedto______.

A.putintheprison,death

B.putinprison;death

C.putinprison;die

D.putintheprison;die參考答案：B13.DoyoustillrememberthepartYangMi

_____intheTVseries?A.

took

B.played

C

put

D

putout參考答案：B14.Changeisjustanemptyword

youhavetheexperiencetodosomethingtogetitdone．A.though

B.unlessC.after

D.when參考答案：B考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：改變只是一個(gè)空字除非你有經(jīng)驗(yàn)把它做下來(lái)。根據(jù)句意可知選B。15.----Wherehaveyoubeen?

----Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?

----Heaskedyou_____________．

A．Wherehaveyoubeen

B．Wherehadyoubeen

C．Whereyouhadbeen

D．Wherehadyoubeen

參考答案：C16.---Doyouenjoyyourjobasateacher?---Notreally,andatonetimeIseriouslyconsidered________myattemptatit.A.abandoned B.abandoning C.toabandon D.beingabandoned參考答案：B17.Henrybrokethewindow.I’llaskhimwhy__________.A.didhedothat

B.hedidthat

C.hadhedonethat

D.hehaddonethat參考答案：B18.----Thankyouforyourcoffee.---Youaresokindtosayso,butyou_______itatall.A.didn’tdrink

B.aren’tdrinking

C.don’tdrink

D.hadn’tdrunk參考答案：A二、書(shū)面表達(dá)19.Directions:WriteanEnglishcompositionaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.下面是關(guān)于Dujiangyan的一些信息，請(qǐng)利用下面的信息寫(xiě)一篇不少于120字的作文?！uiltin256BC·ontheMinRiverinSichuanprovince·inusetoday·irrigate(灌溉)over5,300squarekilometersofland·KingZhaoofQin；LiBing·100,000taels（兩）ofsilver；after8yearsa20metreswidechannelwascutthroughthemountain要求：提及Dujiangyan的概況，建造目的，及其影響。適當(dāng)增加信息豐富文章內(nèi)容。不少于120字。參考答案：Dujiangyanisanirrigationinfrastructurebuiltin256BCduringtheWarringStatesPeriodofChinabytheKingdomofQin.ItislocatedontheMinRiverinSichuanprovince,whichisstillinusetodaytoirrigateover5,300squarekilometersoflandintheregion.DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod,annualfloodingresultedinpeoplewholivedalongthebanksoftheMinRiverintheextremepoverty.Therefore,KingZhaoofQinorderedLiBingtosolvetheproblem.Theprojectprovedtobeverydifficult.LiBingspent100,000taelsofsilverontheproject.After8yearsa20metreswidechannelwascutthroughthemountain.Aftertheprojectwasfinished,nomorefloodsoccurred.TheirrigationmadeSichuanthemostproductiveagriculturalplaceinChina.Today,notonlyhasDujiangyanbecomeamajortouristattraction,butalsoitisadmiredbyscientistsfromaroundtheworld.

20.你校學(xué)生會(huì)準(zhǔn)備辦一期英語(yǔ)墻報(bào)，主題為：保護(hù)環(huán)境從我做起。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下圖所示寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文。注意：1．詞數(shù)100個(gè)左右，開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)已為你寫(xiě)好；2．可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。WhatCanIDoforOurEnvironment？Everyonecandosomethingforourenvironment.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案：WhatCanIDoforOurEnvironment？Everyonecandosomethingforourenvironment.Forme,Ishouldtrytosaveelectricityinmydailylife.Forexample，ifIamthelastpersontoleavetheclassroomintheevening，Iwillalwaysremembertoturnoffthelights.Inordertoprotectourforests，Iwillusepaperwisely.Ishouldtrytousebothsidesofpaperwheneveritispossible.Iwillnotusethingslikepapercupsanddisposablechopsticksbecausetheyaremadeofwood.Ibelievethatdoingallthesesmallthingswillimproveourenvironmentandhelpmakeourworldabetterplacetolivein.

三、閱讀理解21.Whenmengettogether,theyseldomtalkabouttheirfeelingsorinnerthoughts.However,theytalkaboutalot,liketheirnewestcomputer,howtorepairtheircar,orevenbusiness.Talkmightmovetothebestplacetofindfishorwomen,jumptocomputergames,thencontinuetothesportoftheseason.Theyalsoliketotelljokeseachotherandspendafairamountoftimeplayingone-upandboasting(吹牛).Menseldomcalleachothertochat.Whenmanmeetswoman,heusuallywantstomakeagoodimpression.Manysinglementryhardtocarryonamusing,fun,andpleasantconversations.Theyuseconversationtodiscoverherinterestsandfeelingsinordertolearnhowtobeattractivetoher.Somemen,eitheroutofnervousnessorignorance,spendmostofthetimetalkingaboutthemselves,oftenappearingtobragabouttheirachievementsortalkendlesslyabouttheirproblemsorwork.Eventhequietestmantalkstohiswomanwhenloveisnew.Whenwomengettogether,theytalkaboutfeelingsandrelationships,theirworkandtheirfamily.Theyenjoytalkingbutalsowantthegiveandtakeoftalk,thenlisten.Womenoftencalleachothertochat.Conversationisanimportantpartofmostwomen’s1ives.Asrelationshipsprogress,however,manyamanturnsonthetelevisionandforgetshowtotalk.Thisraisesangerandcryfromhiswomanpartnerwhosays,“Younevertalktomeanymore.”Somemenstarttalking.Many,however,mainlydiscusstheirownachievementsandproblems.Whenthewomanstartstalkingaboutherfavoritesubjects:feelings,family,relationships,friendsandherwork,manymenloseinterestorbringtheconversationbacktothemselves.Prettysoon,themanisbacktostaringatthetelevisioneachnight,wonderingwherehisrelationshiphasgone.Thewomanistalkingtoherfriends,mom,sister,orneighbor,oftenaboutthatveryrelationshipandhowsheishurting.47.Whatcanweknowaboutmenfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Theyliketotalkaboutpracticalmatters.B.Theyarewillingtoexpose(暴露)theirinnerthoughts.C.Theyprefertotakeadventuroustravels.D.Theyoftencalleachothertochataboutwork.48.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedpart“bragabout”inParagraph4?A.Showoff. B.Dreamabout.C.Putforward. D.Carefor.49.Whatisthesametopicinbothmen’sandwomen’stalk?A.Family. B.Work.C.Friends. D.Jokes.50.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Howamanmakesagoodimpressiontoawoman.B.Goodrelationshipbetweenmenandwomen.C.Talking,thewomen’smaintoolincommunication.D.Mentalk;womentalk;dotheytalktogether?參考答案：47.A

48.A

49.B

50.D試題分析：本文主要講述男士女士聊天內(nèi)容的不同，以及關(guān)系進(jìn)展后，男女對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容形式的變化。【47題詳解】A推理判斷題。根據(jù)前兩段的內(nèi)容可知，男士不喜歡談?wù)撉楦?，想法，而與之相反的，他們喜歡談新買(mǎi)的電腦，如何修車(chē)等等，這些都是身邊實(shí)際的事情，故此題選A（他們喜歡談實(shí)際的事情）?！?8題詳解】A詞義猜測(cè)題。A．showoff炫耀；B．dreamabout夢(mèng)想；C．putforward提出；D．carefor照顧。根據(jù)第二段男士喜歡吹牛，故這里他們喜歡炫耀自己的成就。故答案選A。【49題詳解】D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段Somemen，eitheroutofnervousnessorignorance，spendmostofthetimetalkingaboutthemselves，oftenappearingtobragabouttheirachievementsortalkendlesslyabouttheirproblemsorwork．和第五段Whenwomengettogether，theytalkaboutfeelingsandrelationships，theirworkandtheirfamily．可判斷，男士和女士聊天的相同話(huà)題是工作，故答案D正確?！?0題詳解】C主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文講述男士女士聊天內(nèi)容的不同，以及關(guān)系進(jìn)展后，男女對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容形式的變化。故答案C正確。22.

Christmascomeswithitsshareofjoysandcelebrationsbutisalsocomeswithitsshareofheadaches.OneofthebiggestproblemsthatcreatesstressforpeopleduringtheChristmasseasonistheshopping.Therearesomesimplethingsthatpeoplecandotohelpmaketheirholidayseasonmorepeaceful.Shoppingonline

OnlineshoppinghasbecomeoneoftheeasiestandmosteffectivemeansofdoingChristmasshopping.Besuretocheckthevariouspricesofgiftitems.Searchforspecialpromocodes(優(yōu)惠代碼).Theseareusuallyonlyonlinespecialsthatactmuchlikecoupons(優(yōu)惠券).Therearealmostalwaysspecialpromocodesthatwillreduceshippingpaymentorgiveapercentagediscount.Begintheshoppingearly

BegintheprocessofChristmasshoppingearly.Thelongertheshoppingprocessisgiven,thelessstressthatitcreates.MaketimetogobeforethelastminuteChristmasrush.Lastminuteshoppingoftencausesagreatdealoffrustrationanddifficulty.Lastminuteshoppingoftentakesmoretimebecausetherearefeweritemsleftanditisdifficultforyoutomakeachoice.Keepawayfromthecrowds

Therearetimeswhenpeoplearenotregularlyshoppingthatcanopenupopportunitiesformorestress-freeshopping.Busiertimesmeanlargercrowdstofight,longerlinesforcheckingoutandmorewaitingingeneral.Manyshopsareextendingtheirhoursandmakingiteasiertoshopwithfewercrowds.Shoppingatlesscrowdedtimesmakesthewholeshoppingexperiencemucheasier.

Christmasshoppingdoesnothavetobethenightmaret