四級備戰(zhàn)寫作句型3

英語寫作--1詞句升級的重要性開頭句大眾臉：Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,ourlifeismoreandmoreconvenient.詞句升級的重要性開頭句明星臉：WiththeexpansionofITimplication,ourlifeisofincreasingconvenience.詞句升級的可操作性開頭句巨星臉：Thanksto

therapidexpansion

ofIT-basedimplication,theconvenienceofourdailylifeisontherise.詞匯句型升級Words,myswords!詞匯升級16組1.輸出類項目（寫作、口語）要偷師輸入類項目（閱讀、聽力）考察以下的閱讀文段：Indeed,untiltwocenturiesago,theWestwassobackwardinagriculturecomparedwithChina,thattheWestwastheunderdevelopedworldincomparisonwith

theChinesedevelopedworld.1.名詞化再看一個例子：Someofthemmightfeeltoomuchdisappointedwiththeignoranceoftherolethattelevisionplaysinmen’slives.However,itturnedouttobemorethanasingledisappointment.1.名詞化*1.1名詞化高級用法（發(fā)散）Collegelifemakesmefeelexcited!Collegelifefilledmewithexcitement!1.名詞化Ifyoucomparetwowaysoflifecarefully,youwillfindtheformerissuperiortothelatter.Carefulcomparison

oftwowaysoflifewillshowtheformerissuperiortothelatter.1.名詞化Afterwehaveobservedthemcarefullyandanalyzedthemcritically,wemayidentifythekeytotheirsuccess.Throughcarefulobservationandcriticalanalysis,wemayidentifythekeytotheirsuccess.1.名詞化Thesemultimediamethodscanmakethemstudymoreenthusiastically.Thesemultimediamethodscanmakethemstudyinamoreenthusiasticmanner.Thesemultimediamethodscanstimulatetheirenthusiasmforstudy.2.雙重否定題目：WillE-booksReplaceTraditionalBooks?傳統(tǒng)書會一直存在就像電視機一直存在一樣。Traditionalbookswillstillexistjustlikethattelevisionshaveneverdisappeared.3.替換技巧

閱讀文段的例子：Headache

hasarrivedwiththecoldandwetconditions.Theillness

isstrikingalmosteverybodyfrominfantstotheelderly.3.上層詞好處：避免表達的重復；比較容易想到再看一個閱讀例子：Higherwaterlevelsinthelakeareamayalsodamagebamboowoods.

Thatmeansgiantpandas,whichfeedontheseplantswillsuffer,too.3.上層詞翻譯：藝術班如雨后春筍般涌現(xiàn)，不少家長把孩子送到這些藝術班。Variousartclasses

keeprollinginandagreatnumberofparentssendtheirkidsto_________theseartschoolssuchkindofsupportingeducation.3.上層詞翻譯：海外旅游價格越來越便宜，因此很多人選擇海外旅行。Thepriceofoverseatravellingiscontinuouslydropping.Accordingly,alargenumberofpeopleprefer___________________.thesetravelling/tourlinesthiskindofrecreation.4.表達“人們”萬惡的“people”Somepeople

believethateducationisimportant.Otherpeople

donotagree.However,allpeople

needtostudy,becausenopeople

cangrowwithoutit.4.表達“人們”4.1直接去掉peopleSome

believethateducationisimportant.Others

donotagree.However,allneedtostudy,becausenone

cangrowwithoutit.4.表達“人們”4.2“人們”作主語的時候翻譯：一些人認為電子書對孩子是有好處的。Somepeople

believethatE-bookisbeneficialforkids.individuals4.表達“人們”4.3表達“在人們中”這個問題引起了人們熱烈的討論。Thishasarousedhotdiscussionamongpeople.thesocietythegeneralpublic.204.表達“人們”4.4當“人們”與“自然”相對的時侯翻譯：人與自然的和諧共處_________harmonious

coexistencebetweenpeopleandnaturehumanbeingsmankind214.表達“人們”Summarypeople4.1直接去掉4.2thesociety/thegeneralpublic4.3individuals4.4humanbeing5.表達“重要”5.1表達“重大，顯著”翻譯：iPod是蘋果公司最重大的發(fā)明之一Oneofthemost_______inventionsofApplecompanyisiPod.significantremarkable5.表達“重要”5.2表達“關鍵的”翻譯：勤奮是成功的關鍵Hardworkis______tosuccess.essentialhardwork

diligencesuccess

achievement,accomplishment,victory5.表達“重要”5.3表達“不可或缺”翻譯：數(shù)碼產(chǎn)品已經(jīng)成為日常生活不可或缺的一部分。Digitalproductshavebecome_______indailylife.indispensible255.表達“重要”5.4一個黃金詞組翻譯：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)對開闊我們的眼界至關重要。TheInternetplaysa__vital_roleinwideningoureyes.widenone’seyes

broadenone’shorizons,widenknowledge;enrichexperience;265.表達“重要”5.5一個鉆石句型A

istoBwhatperfumeistoaflower.眾所周知，興趣對于學習至關重要。Asisknowntous,

interests

aretostudywhatperfumeistoaflower.275.表達“重要”Summaryimportant5.1significant/remarkable5.2essential5.3indispensable5.4playcritical/crucial/vitalrole5.5AistoBwhatperfumeistoaflower.286.表達“將會…”will/would?翻譯：石油資源會在未來幾十年被耗盡。Petrolresource

willbeusedupinafewdecades.6.1islikelyto6.2

tendsto6.3inclinesto29Exercise1翻譯：大多數(shù)人認為，英語會變得更重要。MostpeoplethinkthatEnglishwillbecomemoreimportant.Accordingto

mostindividuals,thesignificance

ofEnglishtendstoincrease.307.比較級翻譯：她比他更聰明。Sheissmarterthanhim.Sheisrelativelysmartcomparedwith

him.318.表達“許多”翻譯：很多人在金融危機中損失了很多錢?？蓴?shù)：numerous;alargenumberof不可數(shù)：mass;avastamountofAlargenumberofinvestorshadlostavastamountofmoneyinthefinancialcrisis.Numerous

investorshadgain

amassprofit.9.此句土，土在何處？Nowadays,environmentallyfriendlyproductsarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.9.表達“現(xiàn)在”Nowadays,

environmentallyfriendlyproductsarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.currentlyincontemporarysocietyinthisdayandageExercise2翻譯：現(xiàn)在，很多人過上了比以前更好的生活。Nowadays,manypeopleliveabetterlifethanbefore.Currently,avastnumber

ofindividuals

livearelativelydecent

lifecomparedwith

thepast.3510.表達“越來越…”越來越多的剛剛畢業(yè)的大學生發(fā)現(xiàn)越來越難找到好工作。菜鳥級Moreandmorecollegegraduateswhohavejustgraduatedfromuniversityfindthatfindingagoodjobismoreandmore

difficult.10.表達“越來越…”越來越多的剛剛畢業(yè)的大學生發(fā)現(xiàn)越來越難找到好工作。大鳥級Agrowingnumberof

fresh

graduatesfindthatobtainingadecent

jobisincreasingly

difficult.10.表達“越來越…”越來越多的剛剛畢業(yè)的大學生發(fā)現(xiàn)越來越難找到好工作。神鳥級Thedifficulty

ofbeingemployedbyadecentemployerisontherise,asthenumberoffreshgraduatesgrows.10.表達“越來越…”moreandmoreadj=increasinglyadj=nisontherisemoreandmoren=thenumberofnisgrowing在?？嫉膶α⒄撟C題目里面，以下四個單詞被頻繁使用，江湖稱之為“四大土鱉”好，壞，優(yōu)點，缺點good,bad,advantage,disadvantage11.表達“好”11.1表達“對…有好處”翻譯：上藝術班對孩子們是有好處的Attendingartclassesis_good_forkids.beneficialprofitable11.表達“好”11.1表達“對…有好處”dogoodto

addtosth’swellbeing翻譯：改革開放對中國人民是有利的。Reformandopening-upcanaddtothewellbeingofChinesepeople.身心健康?社會福祉？4211.表達“好”11.2表達“好生活、好工作”decent抓住這個好機會catchthisdecentopportunity工資待遇好decentsalary11.表達“好”11.3表達“好主意”agoodideadecentsoundwisesensible4411.表達“好”11.4表達“優(yōu)秀”（好學生、好產(chǎn)品）a

good

studentoutstandingextraordinaryexceptional4511.表達“好”11.5表達“A比B更好”AisbetterthanB.Aissuperior

toB.Aisprior

toB.翻譯：少數(shù)服從多數(shù)Majorityissuperior/prior

toMinority.4612.表達“壞”12.1表達“壞的，有不好后果的”harmfuldetrimentalhazardous4712.表達“壞”12.1表達“壞的，有不好后果的”一種巧妙搭配副詞+形容詞例如：對身體、心理、環(huán)境、經(jīng)濟不好physicallydetrimentalpsychologicallyharmfulenvironmentallyhazardouseconomicallydetrimental12.表達“壞”12.2表達“變壞，惡化”翻譯：環(huán)境污染問題可能惡化。Theproblemofairpollutionarelikelytogobad.deterioratedegenerate12.表達“壞”12.3表達“A比B壞”AisworsethanBAisinferiortoB.Aissubordinate

toB.12.表達“壞”*12.4發(fā)散：“A和B一樣”呢？bethesamebeidenticalbeuniformbehomogenous13.表達“優(yōu)點”advantagemerit/virtuetakeadvantageofsth?makefulluseofsth’smerit/virtue13.表達“優(yōu)點”merit/virtue翻譯：我認為兩種意見都有好處而且可以共存。Ibelievethatbothviewshavetheirown____andcancoexist.merits/virtues14.表達“缺點”disadvantagedemerit/drawback/flaw/shortcoming/cost拖后腿？壞處？代價？短板？瑕疵？14.表達“缺點”demerit/drawback/flaw/shortcoming

/cost翻譯：我認為我們應該利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的好處而避免它的壞處。Frommypointofview,itiswisetotakeadvantageofInternetwhileminimizingitsdrawbacks.15.表達“例如”forexampleTakeatypical/vivid/concreteexample,…Atypical/vividcaseinpointis…15.表達“例如”forexample升級版*舉數(shù)據(jù)例子：Takeatypical/vivid/concreteexample,itwasrevealedbythedatainarecentreportthat…舉生活例子：Atypical

/vividcaseinpointismyoldfriendBen.He…5716.表達“提高”improveupgradeadvanceenhancebetter58詞匯句型升級Words,myswords!句型升級6組1.翻譯：我們需要馬上采取應對措施Weshouldtakeeffectivemeasuresimmediately.Effectivemeasuresshouldbetaken

immediately.中英差別：中文多主動，英語多被動好處：被動更加書面、簡練、客觀1.被動句翻譯：這引起了一個熱烈的爭論。Thishascausedaheateddiscussion.Aheateddiscussionhasbeen

triggered.1.被動句翻譯：如果不對環(huán)境問題加以重視，我們遲早會遭受重大損失。Ifwedonotpayattentiontoenvironmentalproblems,wemustsufferhugelosssoonerorlater.Ifenvironmentalproblemsarenotgiven

enoughattentionto,…

hugelossisinevitable.2.倒裝句NeverwillI

allowmymindtobeattractedtoevilanddespair;ratherIwillupliftitwiththeknowledgeandwisdomoftheages.NeverwillIallowmysoultobecomecomplacentandsatisfied;ratherIwillfeeditwithmeditationandprayer.NeverwillI

allowmyhearttobecomesmallandbitter;ratherIwillshareitanditwillgrowandwarmtheearth.2.倒裝句2.1強調(diào)“否定”翻譯：我們不能浪費時間。Nevershouldwe

wasteourtime.neverUndernocircumstance2.倒裝句2.1強調(diào)“否定”翻譯：我們不能忽視網(wǎng)上購物的安全性。Undernocircumstancesshouldweoverlookthesecurityofon-lineshopping.Never,underanycircumstance,shouldweoverlookthesecurityofon-lineshopping.2.倒裝句2.2強調(diào)“條件”翻譯：我們醬紫才能杜絕盜版。Onlyinthiswaycanwebringanendtothepiracy.2.倒裝句2.2強調(diào)“條件”翻譯：我們只有合作才能杜絕盜版。Onlybycooperationcanwe

bringanendtothepiracy.Notuntilwecooperatecanwe

bringanendtothepiracy.2.倒裝句2.3強調(diào)“程度”翻譯：互聯(lián)網(wǎng)如此受歡迎，我們不能忽視它對生活的影響。SopopularisInternetthatitsimpactondailylivesshouldnotbeneglect.3.先翻譯以下這個句子：我們網(wǎng)上留下個人信息是很危險的。Itisnotsafeforustoleaveourpersonalinformationontheinternet.That

weleaveourpersonalinformationontheinternet

isnotsafe.3.主語從句我們網(wǎng)上留下個人信息是很危險的。Itisnotsafeforustoleaveourpersonalinformationontheinternet.That

weleaveourpersonalinforma