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Unit3Ahealthylife課前10分鐘概括大意CentralParkisabeautifulgreenoasisinthemiddleofNewYork’sconcretedesert.Itissurprisinglybig,withlakesandwoods,aswellasorganizedrecreationareas.NewYorkersloveCentralPark,andtheyuseitallthetime.Inthewinter,theygoice-skating,andinthesummerroller-skating.Theyplayball,ridehorsesandhavepicnics.Theygobicyclingandboating.Thereisevenachildren’szoo,withwildbirdsandanimals.此段落的大意是:________________________________________________________CentralPark-APlaceofRecreationfortheNewYorkers.漫畫欣賞
畫面描述
Thesalesladyontheleftisexaminingthebanknotecarefullywhilethecustomerontherightischeckingthegoodsonsale.Bothofthemarewonderingwhethertheyarecheatedbytheother.寓意理解
Oneofthecommonsocialproblemsisthatpeopledon’ttrusteachother.Theyholdadoubtfulattitudetowardeverything,whichisabigbarriertoaharmonioussociety.你能否對此加以擴展,寫一篇120詞左右的小短文?Ⅰ.詞義辨析1.Thegovernmenthassetupaworkingpartytolookintotheproblemofdrug________.A.banB.a(chǎn)buseC.a(chǎn)nxietyD.loadB課堂雙基回歸2.Weforgavehisbadtemperbecauseweknewthathisson’sillnesshadputhimundergreat________.A.stressB.riskC.faithD.Barrier3.Onceyourbodyis________tonicotine,it’sveryhardtostopsmoking.A.toughB.sensitiveC.a(chǎn)ddictedD.a(chǎn)utomatic4.Ittookawhileformeto________myselftoallthenewrulesandregulations.A.submitB.concentrateC.a(chǎn)ccustomD.expose5.Theemployeesweretiredofworkingextrahoursandsomeeven________theirjobs.A.teasedB.a(chǎn)cquiredC.toleratedD.quitACCD6.Yououghttobe________ofyourself—treatingyoursisterlikethat!A.a(chǎn)shamedB.embarrassedC.desperateD.a(chǎn)bnormal7.Howshemanagedtopassherexamafterdoingsolittleworkisbeyondmy________.A.motivationB.conclusionC.impressionD.Comprehension8.Thedoctortoldherthatherbadly-injuredhusbandhada50-50chanceof________.A.conflictB.survivalC.withdrawalD.convenience9.Hewasaccusedofhavinga________againsthiswomenemployees.A.prejudiceB.reputationC.symptomD.professionADBA10.Atabouttheageoftwelve,girlsstartedfeeling________aboutchangingclothesinfrontofotherpeople.A.delicateB.specificC.flexibleD.EmbarrassedⅡ.短語填空dueto;beaccudtomedto;reachfor;decideon;feellikeinspiteof;takerisks;getinto;becomeaddictedto;insomeway1.“Haveyou____________adateforyourwedding?”thegirl’smotherasked.2.ThankyouforreadingmycommentandIhopeithelps_____________.3.Hehas________thehabitofmakingnoteswhenheisreading.4.He__________________hearingnoise,becausehelivesrightinthecenterofthecity.Ddecidedoninsomewaygotintoisaccustomedto5.Onecannotbesuccessfulinbusinessunlessoneiswillingto___________.6.Thechild_____________computergames,whichmakeshisparentsveryworried.7.__________repeatedfailures,hekeptonuntilhesucceeded.8.Itwasreportedthatalltheflightsweredelayed________theterribleweather.9.Doyou________takingawalkalongtheriveraftersupper?10.Hesetthepapersononeside,turnedroundand___________thetelephone.Ⅲ.完成句子1.Ithinkmylongandactivelife_________________________(要歸功于我的健康生活).(due)takerisksisaddictedtoInspiteofduetofeellikereachedforisduetothehealthylifeIlive2.Dosomerelaxationexercise_______________________(每當感到緊張時).(every)3.Forthesamereason,someAIDSpatients_________________________________(找不到任何人來照顧他們)whentheyaresick.(find)Ⅳ.模仿造句1.Irememberfeelingbad-temperedandsometimeseveninpain.[翻譯]我記得我們出來前關燈了。______________________________________________________2.IdohopesobecauseIwantyoutolive
aslongandhealthyalifeasIhave.[翻譯]英國不再是過去那樣強大的國家了。____________________________________________everytimeyoufeelstressedcannotfindanyonetolookafterthemIrememberswitchingthelightsoffbeforewecameout.Britainisnotaspowerfulacountryasitusedtobe.3.Itisnoteasytostopsmoking,butmillionshavemanagedtoquitandsocanyou.[翻譯]我爺爺曾經(jīng)經(jīng)歷過大地震,我爸爸也經(jīng)歷過。________________________________________________________________4.Everytimeyoufeellikesmokingacigarette,remindyourselfthatyouareanon-smoker.[翻譯]如果她不想說話的話,我們就聽其自便吧。____________________________________________5.Bloodcouldhavespiltonit.[翻譯]爆炸可能是由煤氣泄漏引起的。_______________________________________________Mygrandfatherhasexperiencedabigearthquake,andsohasmyfather.Ifshedoesn’tfeelliketalking,wejustletherbe.Theexplosioncouldhavebeencausedbyagasleak.核心詞匯梳理1.dueadj.預定的;應付的;到期的
句型beduetodosth.預定要做某事bedueforsth.期望得到某物
Thecaseisduetogotocourtnextmonth.該案件預定下月開庭。I’mdueforapayrisesoon.不久就該給我加薪了。識記dueto由于;因為Theteam’ssuccesswaslargelyduetoherefforts.該隊的成功在很大程度上是由于她的努力。Healmostdiedduetolackofoxygen.他因缺氧而差點死去。知識要點整合2.bann.禁令vt.禁禁止搭配abanonsth對對……的的禁令Thereisabanonsmokinginthetheatre.這這劇院內內禁止吸吸煙。Thepresidentsupportsaglobalbanonnucleartesting.總統(tǒng)支支持全球性性禁止核核試驗。。ThegovernmenthasliftedthebanonimportingfromJapan.政府已解解除了從從日本進進口的禁禁令。句型bansb.fromdoingsth.禁止某某人做某某事Charlie’sbeenbannedfromdrivingforayear.查理斯斯被禁止止駕車一年年。Theybannedthemagazinesfrompublishingthesepictures.他他們禁止雜雜志刊登登這些照照片。3.a(chǎn)ddictedadj.成習慣而而離不開開……搭配beaddictedto對………有癮;癡癡迷于……Sheisaddictedtochocolate.她嗜嗜吃巧克力。。Hewasaddictedtosmoking.他吸煙成成癮。Sheisaddictedtodrawing.她酷愛繪繪畫。4.a(chǎn)ccustomedadj.通常的;習慣慣了的搭配be/getaccustomedto習慣于………Youwillsoongetaccustomedtotheclimatehere.你會會很快習慣這里的氣氣候的。Iamaccustomedtosleepinglate.我習慣慣于睡到很晚晚。5.quitv.停止;中止Hequittheshowlastyearbecauseofbadhealth.去年他因身體體欠佳而退出出了表演。句型quitdoingsth.停止做某事Iwishyou’’dallquitcomplaining.我希希望你們都別別抱怨了。Hequitstudyingtotakeawalk.他中止學學習去散步。。鏈接stopdoingsth.停止做某事ceasedoing/todosth.停止做某事giveupdoingsth.停止做某事6.riskvt.冒……之險Whenchildrenstartsmoking,theydon’trealizethatthey’reriskingtheirhealth.兒童開始抽煙煙時,并沒有有意識到是在在拿自己的健健康去冒險。。句型riskdoingsth.冒險做某事We’vebeenadvisednottorisktravelingintheseconditions.我們受到忠告告,在這種條條件下不要冒冒險出行。Workerswhobrokethestrikeriskedbeingattackedwhentheyleftthefactory.破壞罷工的工工人在離開工工廠時有遭受受攻擊的危險險。n.冒險;風險Ineverwalkhomealoneatnight—it’’snotworththerisk.我從不在夜里里獨自步行回回家——不值值得冒這個險險。搭配take/runarisk或take/runrisks冒險take/runtheriskofdoingsth.冒……的風險險Thefueltankcouldblowup,butthat’sariskwe’llhavetotake.燃料罐有可能能爆炸,但我我們必須冒這這個險。Youhavenorighttotakeriskswithotherpeople’slives.你沒有權力拿拿別人的生命命去冒險。識記atrisk處于危險中attheriskof冒著……的危危險atanyrisk不顧一切Aswithalldiseases,,certaingroupswillbemoreatriskthanothers.所有的疾病都都是如此,一一些人比另一一些人更容易易受到威脅。。鏈接takeachance/takechances冒險,碰運氣氣重點短語例釋釋1.decideon對……作出決決定;選定Don’tdecideonimportantmatterstooquickly.重要的事不要要過于匆忙地地做出決定。。WedecidedonSpainforourholidaythisyear.我們今年決定定去西班牙度度假。2.feellike想要We’llgoforawalkifyoufeellikeit.如果你愿意,,我們去散散散步。Doyoufeellikegoingtoamovie?你想想看電影嗎??3.inspiteof不顧顧;不管Weheldonfortwodaysinspiteoftheviolentattacksoftheenemy.盡管敵人進行行了猛烈攻擊擊,我們堅守守了兩天之久久。Kellylovedherhusbandinspiteofthefactthathedranktoomuch.雖然她丈夫喝喝酒很兇,凱凱莉仍然愛著著他。4.getinto陷入入;染上(壞習慣)Howdidshegetintodrugs?她是是怎么吸起起毒來的??Hegotintotroublewiththepolicewhilehewasstillatschool.他還在上學學時就與警警方發(fā)生過過糾葛。疑難語句細細解1.IalsonoticedthatIbecamebreathlessquickly,andthatIwasn’’tenjoyingsportasmuch.我還發(fā)現(xiàn)我我跑得不如如以前那么么快了,也也不像以前前那樣愛好好體育運動了?!疽c指南南】Iwasn’tenjoyingsportasmuch是副詞原級級比較的一種省略形形式,后面面省略了as分句。。在形容詞詞或副詞的的原級比較結構中,,這種省略略現(xiàn)象很常常見。要注注意的是,,在肯定句句中,形容詞或副副詞前只能能用as,,但在否定定句中,可可用as或或so。Thepianointheothershopmaybecheaper,butnotasgood.另外一家商商店的鋼琴琴或許便宜宜一些,但但沒有這家家商店出售售的質量好好。HewritesfasterthanI,butnotsocarefully.他寫得比我我快,但不不如我認真真。Itwasnotonlyyouwhomademanymistakes.Imadejustasmany
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