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2022年湖北省荊州市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
2.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
3.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
4.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
5.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
6.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
7.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
8.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
9.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
10.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
11.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
12.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
13.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
14.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
15.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
16.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
17.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
18.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
19.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
20.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
21.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
22.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
23.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
24.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
25.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
26.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
27.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
28.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
29.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
30.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
二、補全對話(10題)31.57.Frank:Wouldyouliketocometooutfancydressparty?Daisy:Certainly.ButI'dbealittlelate.______?
32.59.Peter:Hello,Frank!______?Frank.Prettygood.Oh,Frank,howareyoudoingwithyourassignment?
33.第55題________查看材料
34.59請選擇最佳答案填入()
35.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.How'severythinggoing?B.I'dliketo.C.SodidI.D.Yes,butwhy?E.Coffee,please.F.That'stoobad.G.It'sverydisappointing.H.Eatwhatyouwant.56.Tony:Wouldyoucareforskiingwithmeattheweekend?Tom:Well,______.Butyouhavetoteachmehowtoskifirst.
36.根據中文提示,將對話中缺少的內容寫在橫線上,這些句子必須符合表達習慣。打句號的地方,用陳述句;打問號的地方,用疑問句。提示:Alice來看望Bill。他們有一年未見。Alice說她三天前才到,要在此地待一個月。Bill說,說實在的,他很想念Alice,并邀請她喝咖啡。Bill:Comein,please?Alice:Thankyou.Bill:(1)Howhaveyoubeenlately?Alice:Verywell.Andyou?Bill:I'mwell,too.Alice:(2)Ijustdropinonyou.Bill:It'sverykindofyou.(3),Imissyouverymuch.Alice:SodoI.Bill:(4)?Alice:No,thanks.I'llhaveanappointmentatfour,andI'vegottogo.Bill:Mustyougososoon?Alice:(5).I'llsurelyvisityouagain.
37.第52題________
查看材料
38.
第58題請將正確答案填在第58處。
39.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
40.60請選擇最佳答案填入()
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Withthehospitality(熱情好客)so______(character)ofthesepeople,theyopenedtheirhousetooverfiftyguests.
42.Hewasdefeatedinthecompetitionpartlybecausehewas______tothefeelingsofothers.(sense)
43.__________bythenoiseinthenight,thegirldidnotdaretosleepinherroom
A.FrightenB.FrighteningC.FrightenedD.Tofrighten
44.HardlyeverhaveIheardmusicas______(impress)asthis.
45.Manyforeignwordsandphraseshave______(rich)theEnglishlanguage.
46.Thechildfelt______(misery)whenhefoundthatallhisformerplaymatestriedtoavoidhim.
47.Billsaidthatthe______(mix)tastedterrible.
48.ThedoctortoldPennythattoomuch______(expose)tothesunisbadfortheskin.
49.Intheexperimentwekepta______(watch)eyeonthedevelopmentandrecordedeverydetail.
50.Thesmartboyansweredeveryquestion______(intelligence).
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.Susanwantstoknowwhetherthemeasureshavebeenagreed__________.
A.toB.withC.overD.on
52.Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere__________bythejudge
A.crisisB.crimeC.sentenceD.service
53.18.Ican______youtothesupermarketinmycar.A.sendB.pickC.rideD.take
54.UsuallySusanspends__timedoinghergivenjobthanothergirlsdoinheroffice.
A.less
B.little
C.few
D.fewer
55.She__intotearswhensheheardfromthehospitalthatherfatherdied.
A.burst
B.went
C.fell
D.exploded
56.Julialikestorentahouse,whichiscomfortable,well-equippedand,_____,inaquietneighborhood.
A.allinallB.atallC.aboveallD.afterall
57.14.Itismucheasiertomakeaplanthanitout.A.carryingB.carryC.tocarryD.carried
58.__makesmendifferentfromtheotheranimalsisthattheycanthinkandspeak.
A.That
B.Thething
C.All
D.What
59.Theperson___ofthefactoryhas___illsincelastweek.
A.incharge,been
B.inthecharge,fallen
C.takingcharge,fallen
D.incharge,fell
60.15.______hecome,whatyousaytohim?A.If,willB.Should,wouldC.When,wouldD.Would,do
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Asthestudentkeptsaying"no",theAmerican______.
A.becamedisappointed
B.gotangry
C.lostinterest
D.couldnotcontinuetheconversationbecausehedidnotknowwhatelsehecouldsay
62.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Don'tjudgeapersononlybyhisbehavior.
B.Peopleneedunderstanding.
C.Conditionscanchangeaman.
D.Anyonehashisstrongpoints(優(yōu)點)andshortcomings.
63.Fromtheinformationinparagraph3,itisobviousthat_________.
A.theAmerican,wayistheonlyrightwaytobehave
B.thepuritanheritagestressesnoncomtactculture
C.Americanchildrenaremorepolitethanthoseinothercountries
D.Americanpeopleusuallycannotmakethemselvesunderstood
64.閱讀文章,回答下列各題:
Asmytrainwasn’tduetoleaveforanotherhour,Ihadplentyoftimetospare.Afterbuy.ingsomenewspaperstoreadonthejourney,ImademywaytotheluggageofficetocollecttheheavysuitcaseIhadlefttherethreedaysbefore.Therewereonlyafewpeoplewaiting,andItookoutmywallettofindthereceiptformyease.Thereceiptdidn’tseemtobewhereIhadleftit.Iemptiedthecontentsofthewallet,andrailway—tickets,money,scrapsofpaper,andphotographsfelloutofit;butnomatterhowhardIsearched.thereceiptwasnowheretobefound.
Whenmyturncanle,Iexplainedthesituationsorrowfullytotheassistant.Themanlookedatmesuspiciouslyasiftosaythathehadheardthistypeofstorymanytimesandaskedmetodescribethecame.ItoldhimthatitWasanold,brown—lookingobject,nodifferentfromthemanycasesICouldseeontlleshelVes.TheassistanttllengaVemeaform.andtoldmeto。makealistofthechiefcontentsofthecase.Iftheywerecorrect,hesaid,Icouldtaketheca$eaway.ItriedtorememberallthearticlesIhadhurriedlypackedandwrotethemdownastheycametome.
AfterIhaddonethis,Iwenttolookamongtheshelves.Therewerehundredsofcasesthereandforonedreadfulmoment.itoccurredtomethatifsomeonehadpickedthereceiptup,hecouldhaveeasilyclaimedthecasealready.Thishadn’thappenedfortunately,forafteratimeIfoundthecaselyingonitssidehighupinacomer.Afterexaminingthearticlesin—side,theassistantWassoonsatisfiedthatitwasmineandtoldmeIcouldtakethecaseaway.AgainItookoutmywallet:thistimetopay.Ipulledoutten-shillingnoteandthe“l(fā)ost”re—ceiptslippedoutwithit.Icouldn’thelpblushingandlookedupattheassistant.Hewasnod—dinghisheadknowingly,asiftosaythathehadoftenseenthishappenbeforetoo!
Thewriterhadplentyoftimetospareashistrain_______.
A.wasleavinglaterthanscheduled
B.wasnotleavingforanotherhour
C.wasnotscheduledtoleave
D.wasdelayedforsomereason
65.
Whichofthefollowingcannotbeknownfromthepassage?
A.Thereislittlewatercontainedintheatmosphereeveninaheavyrainstorm.
B.Insomeplacestherefallsanamountofover400inchesofraineveryyear.
C.MostwatervaporcomesfromtheOceansallovertheworld.
D.Theprocessofwaterreturningtotheatmosphereiscalledevaporation.
66.Thepackingandsortingisbeingdoneby______.
A.amovingcompany
B.CollegeofMatinteachers
C.communityvolunteers
D.Musoke'scollegeclassmates
67.Everythingisdecidedinafamily__________.
A.bythecouple
B.withthehelpoftheirparents
C.bybrothersandsisters
D.withthehelpofauntsanduncles
68.Ifyoudialthetelephonenumber6500-3388onDec,8,youcan_________.
A.gotothefolkconcert
B.visittheArtMuseum
C.watchtheballet
D.noneoftheabove
69.
Somepeopleopposethebuildingofflatsbecause
A.itisdangerousforchildrentoplayonthetopofbuildings
B.theyhavetospendalotofmoneyandtimeonthejourneystowork
C.theybelievepeopleliketoliveinhouseswithgardens
D.thedisposalofrubbishremainsaproblemforthoselivinginflats
70.“Isuspectthatyourbusinesswillstartthatwaytoo.”inthelastparagraphmeans
A.Idoubtyouwillstartabusinessinthesameway
B.Idon’tbelieveyourbusinesswillsucceedifyoustartthatway
C.Ithinkitislikelyyoustartabusinessthatway
D.Ihavenoideaifyouwillstartabusinessthatway
六、作文(1題)71.S城的交通擁擠現象日趨嚴重,事故時有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請根據下面的要點向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現象;(3)控制小轎車的產量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內容,可以適當增加內容,闡述自己的其他想法。
參考答案
1.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
2.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
3.D
4.D
5.B
6.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
7.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
8.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
9.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
10.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
11.C
12.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。
13.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
14.A
15.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
16.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
17.D
18.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
19.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
20.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經忘掉了,是嗎?
21.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據句意只有選B。
22.D
23.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
24.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據句意而定。
25.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
26.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
27.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
28.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現在時代替一般將來時。
29.D
30.C
31.D
32.A
33.we"11gotoarestaurantforsupper
34.G
35.B
36.【提示】本題立足于日常表達。平日里,人們可用不同的說法表達相同的意思,因此此題比較靈活,答案不唯一,符合題意和口語表達方式即可。1.【答案】Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear【解題指要】根據中文提示得知兩人已有一年未見,因此填入Wehaven’tseeneachotherforayear。2.【答案】Icameherethreedaysago【解題指要】根據中文提示,她說自己三天前才到這個地方,因此填入Icameherethreedaysago。3.【答案】Totellyouthetruth【解題指要】根據中文提示“說實話”,此空填入Totellyouthetruth。4.【答案】Wouldyoulikesomecoffee【解題指要】根據中文提示,他想邀請她一起喝咖啡,因此此空填入Wouldyoulikesomecoffee。5.【答案】I’llstayhereforamonth【解題指要】根據中文提示得知他要在這里待一個月。因此該空填入l’llstayhereforamontho【參考譯文】Bill:請進。Alice:謝謝。Bill:我們有一年不見了吧,你最近怎么樣?Alice:嗯,還不錯。你呢?Bill:我也挺好的。Alice:我三天前剛到這里,就過來看看你。Bill:你真好。說實在話,我真地很想念你。Alice:我也是。Bill:去喝杯咖啡怎么樣?Alice:不了,我四點和別人還有些事要談。我得走了。Bill:你現在就得走嗎?Alice:我在這里要待一個月呢。我會再來看你的。
37.ShallweinviteJohnandhisgirlfriend
38.A
39.G
40.A
41.characteristic
42.sensitive
43.C本題考查非謂語動詞的用法。該句要表達的意思是:被夜里的聲音嚇壞了,這個女孩不敢睡在自己的房間里。分詞短語作狀語,主語是thegirl,對于主語來說,應該用過去分詞表示被動含義,意為“被嚇壞了”,故此題選擇C。
44.impressive
45.enriched
46.miserable
47.mixture
48.exposure
49.watchful
50.intelligently
51.D
52.C
53.D18.答案為D
我能用車把你帶到超市。take可表示“帶走,送”;send“送,寄”;pick“拾起”,單獨使用時不能表示搭車;ride“乘”。因此D為最佳選項。
54.Atime是不可數名詞,應用little修飾。比別人花的時間少,little的比較級是less。
55.Aburstintotears表示“突然哭起來”,屬于固定用法。
56.C
57.
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