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PAGE2121頁(yè)江西省銅鼓中學(xué)2024屆高二上學(xué)期開學(xué)考試英語(yǔ)試題考試時(shí)間:120分鐘滿分:150分第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)5C10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Havearest. B.Walkfurther. C.Seeadoctor.2.Whatcausedtheman’ssleepingproblem?A.Thecats. B.Thebabies. C.Thelights.3.Whatwilltheweatherbelikeshortly?A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. 4.Howmanydogsdoesthewomanhave?A.One. B.Two. 5.Whyisthewomancallingtheman?A.Tochangeanarrangement.B.Tocancelameeting. C.Toarrangeanevent.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)5AC三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題。Whatdothespeakersintendtodo?A.Staylateatwork. B.Studytogether. C.Gooutfordinner.7.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?A.Attheparkinglot. B.Attheoffice. C.Attherestaurant.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題。Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inapostoffice. B.Inanairplane. C.Inabookstore.9.Howmuchwillthemanpayintotal?A.$20. B.$25. C.$45.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題。10.Whocleanedthecarattheman’shouse?A.Themanhimself. B.Hissister. C.Hisfather.didthemanthinkofhisjobs?A.Boring. B.Stressful. 12.Whatdidthewomanusetodoinherfamily?A.Cleanherroom. B.Takeouttherubbish. C.Dothecooking.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題。13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Co-workers. B.Familymembers. 14.WhatdoesthemanusuallydoonSundays?WatchTV.15.WhatdayisitPlaysports. C.Gotobedearly.A.Sunday. B.Monday. C.Friday.16.Whoistheman’sfavoriteathlete?A.SuYiming. B.EileenGu. C.XuMengtao.聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答以下小題。17.Whatisthemaintopicofthetalk?A.Introducingchangeswithintheschool.B.Welcomingnewstudentstoschool.C.Warningstudentsaboutnewschoolrules.18.WhatsubjectdoesMr.Waldenteach?A.Physics. B.Computing. 19.Whichfacilityhasbeenbuiltoverthesummer?A.Anewtechnologycenter. B.Anewmathematicsbuilding. C.Anewschoollibrary.20.Whathashappenedtotheschoolmeetinghall?A.Ithasbeenmadebigger. B.Ithasbeenimproved. C.Ithasbeenmoved.第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATeacher,Lawyer,Doctor—whensomeonesays“career”,theseclassicjobsarethefirstonesyouthinkabout,right?We’vefoundfouruncommoncareerswithawesomeandunusualbenefits.ChiefListeningOfficerYoumaynothaveheardofaChiefListeningOfficer,butthey’veprobablyheardfromyou.CLOscloselymonitorsocialplatformsandconversationstokeepaneye(andear!)onwhat’sbeingsaidabouttheircompanyorbrand.Yourworkenablesafastresponsetoanyandallcomplaints,questions,ormisinformation.Whyit’sawesome:Thisjobisontherise.Asmoreorganizationsrelyonsocialmediaformarketresearchandcustomerservice,thepositionofCLOwillonlybecomemoreimportant.FoodStylistMouth-wateringrestaurantcommercialsandwastefulmagazinephotographsofdeliciousfooddon’tcomeeasy:Ittakestheworkofafoodstylisttomakeitallhappen.Armedwithcookingskills,creativestyle,andtoolsrangingfromlipsticktolard,yougetfoodreadyforitsphotograph.Whyit’sawesome:Thisisoneofthoserarecookingjobsthatprovidechancestocreate,butdon’trequireyoutoslaveawayinarestaurantkitchen.GlobalMobilityConsultantAsaglobalmobilityconsultant,youhelpemployeesmakesmoothtransitions(過(guò)渡)intotheirnewhomes—whetherit’sinBangkok,Berlin,orthenextstateover.Whyit’sawesome:Ifyou’rethetypewhoenjoystravelingandlikeslearningaboutothercultures,systemsandtraditions,thiscareercouldbeaperfectfit.Ascompaniescontinuetoexpandacrossborders,thispositionisexpectedtogrowby21percentoverthenextfewyears.ComputationalLinguistComputationalLinguistshelpcomputersandhumanscommunicatewitheachother.Morespecifically,youcreatecomputerprogramsthatcantranslate,transcribe,andcomprehendregular,humanlanguage.Whyit’sawesome:Thisfieldisthefrontlineforexcitingtechnologicalareaslikespeechrecognitionandartificialintelligence.Inotherwords,youcouldhelpcreaterobots.WhatdoesaChiefListeningOfficerdo?A.Domarketresearch.C.Respondtocustomers’opinions.
B.Listentochiefofficers.D.Tracksocialplatformsandconversations.Whatisvitalifyouwanttobeafoodstylist?Hardworkinarestaurantkitchen.C.Cookingskillsandcreativity.RestaurantsanddeliciousD.Commercialsandmagazines.Whatmaycontributetothegrowingneedforglobalmobilityconsultants?People’slovefortravel.C.Employees‘desireforgreatprogress.People’sinterestinothercultures.D.Companies‘tendencytoexpandglobally.Whatarecomputationallinguistsgoodataccordingtothetext?Bothcomputersandlanguages.C.Speechrecognition.Communicatingwithothers.D.ArtificialintelligenceBIn2016,IsufferedfromSeasonalAffectiveDisorder(SAD)aformofdepression(抑郁癥)thatisfoundtomakepeoplefeellowintheUKbetweenSeptemberandApril.Duringthatcoldandwetperiod,Igotcomfortinbooks.Bookshavebeenusedbymanytoreducedepression.Ilosemyselfintothemasthirstilyasusuallygetmymorningcoffee.EachChristmas,Ihaveahabitofreturningtotheoldfavoritebooksthatmakeupformyemptiness,suchasJaneSometimes,toescapefromthecold,IrunbacktotheheatthatIamusedto,soIwillreadalotofbookssetinAfrica.Itbecameimportantformetofindawaytoescapemysadnessintheworldofbooks.Andisn’tthatwhatartandliteratureisfor?AccordingtoJJBola,theauthorofNoPlacetoCall“Theworldcangetyousodownthatyouthinkyou’retheonlypersongoingthroughwhatyou’regoingthrough.Butthenyoureadandyourealizethatyouarenotalonethatifsomeoneelsehasgonethroughitandsurvived,thenmaybeyoucan,too.”Itisthissurvivalthatthereaderlooksfor,thatis,theunderstandingthatthewinterisnotsolongafterall.Whatwasthepossiblecausefortheauthor’sillness?A.Hispersonality.C.Sleeplessness.
B.Hispoorhealth.D.Coldandwetseasons.Theauthorlikesreadingoldfavoritebooksbecausetheyhelphim .A.killtimeC.enjoyChristmastime
B.keepwarmD.driveawayemptinessWhichbookmaytheauthorprobablyreadwhenhefeelscold?A.JaneEyre.C.AliceinWonderland.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ReadingReducesDepressionC.HowtoEscapeLoneliness
B.OutofAfrica.D.NoPlacetoCallHome.B.ReadingKeepsYouWarmD.HowtoSurviveWintersCAreyoualwayslookingatyourmobilephoneasyou’rewalking,playingwithitasyou’restudying,andreluctanttoputitdownasyougotobed?Tiredofalifecontrolledbytheirmobilephones,manyyoungpeopleseemtobeintentonworkingouthowtoovercomeit.Oneofthepopulargadgetsisthemobilephoneisolationbox.Userssimplyputtheirmobilephoneintheboxandsetatimelockthatwillbanthemfromhavingaccesstothephoneforasettime.Someboxesallowuserstorespondtoemergencies.Theseisolationboxescanbeadaptedtoalmostalltypesofmobilephonesonthemarket.Thelockingtimegenerallyrangesfromoneminuteto12hours,andthepriceisgenerallyaboutYuan.XianfengTechnology,oneofthesellersonTaobaosays:“Ourmaincustomersarestudentsandofficeworkers.Theyusuallyaskforengravingsomeinspirationalquotesontheboxwhenbuying.SomeparentswhofeeltheirchildrenarewastingtimeonDouyinandruiningtheirstudiesarealsobuyingthem.Thisphysicalboxismuchbetterthansoftwareonphones.”Xianfeng’scommentsectionisfilledwithpositivecommentfrombuyerswhosaytheboxhashelpedthembecomemoreself-disciplined.However,LinTianqi,acollegestudentsays,becausethelocktimeissetbyusers,whethertheycanachievetheirgoaldependsontheindividual.Alockupistooharsh,shesays,butoneofherfriendslockstheboxforjust30minutes,sheseemstocheatherself.LiangWenyu,anothercollegestudent,sneersatthese“flashy”attempts.“Regardlessoftheeffectivenessoftheisolationbox,youmightaswelllockyourselfup.Assimpleasthat.”hesays.“Icanunderstandwhytheyneedthesebloodpumpingquotesonthebox—becausetheylackdiscipline.Howaboutsimplytakingbackyourtime.Self-disciplinedpeopleareboundtosucceedwithoutsuchgimmicks.”Whatcanwelearnaboutthemobilephoneisolationbox?Itadaptstoalltypesofmobilephones.Itallowsuserstousetheirmobilephonesforasettime.Ithasgoodmarketprospects.Ithelpsusersabandontheirmobilephones.30.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph3?A.Thelocktimeisakeyfactorforself-disciplined.B.Self-disciplineisuptotheperson,notanisolationbox.C.Twocollegestudents’viewsonisolationboxareunreasonable.D.Theisolationboxneedsimprovingduetoitsineffectiveness.31.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Manyyoungpeopleattempttostayawayfrommobilephones.B.Differentviewsonthemobilephoneisolationbox.C.Themobilephoneisolationboxisusedtohelpreducemobilephoneuse.D.Self-disciplineisofgreatimportance.DTheconcept“Chinachic”,orguochao,hasbecomepopularinrecentyears.Accordingtorelevantdata,fromJanuarytoJuly2022,thesearchvolumefor“Guochao”asakeywordhasincreasedby392.66%yearonyear.BigDataReportof2021GuochaoPrideSearchfromBaidurevealedthatthelevelofinterestinguochaohasskyrocketedinthepast10years.Domestic(國(guó)內(nèi)的)productsareinfashion,anddomesticconsumptionhasincreasinglybecomeanimportantchoiceforthenewgenerationofconsumers.Chinachicmixesuniqueculturalelementswiththelatesttrendsinvariousindustries,whichnotonlysatisfiesyoungerconsumers'needsforpursuingpersonalityandfashion,butalsoplaysaroleinbringingbacktraditionalculture.TheriseofChinachicistheresultofChina'srapideconomicdevelopmentandhassomeculturalmotivationsbehindit.Besides,thecontinuousimprovementoftheconsumptionpowerofChinesepeopleisanimportantreasonfortheriseofChinachic.Mostimportantly,culturalconfidenceisthedrivingforcefortheriseofChinachic.FivethousandyearsofChinesecivilizationhasleftusarichculturalheritage.Guochaois,inmanyways,theperfectrepresentativeofthenewwaveofChinesenationalism.Startinginthefashionindustry,thistrendshowsChineseconsumers'newfoundinterestinChineseculturalheritage.TheguochaotrendisatitsstrongestamongyoungadultswholiveinanevenmorepowerfulChinaandthushaveastrongfeelingofnationalpride.China'snationalstrengthisincreasing,anditssoftpowerisalsoontherise.Evenso,westillhavealongwaytogotocarryforwardthisChinachic.Butasithasbecomeapartofpeople'slives,nodoubttherewillevenbemorediverseChinachicproductsshowingChinesecharminthefuture.WhichstatementreflectsChinachie'ssituationinrecentyears?IthasnotoftenbeensearchedinBaidu.IthasgainedgreatpopularityamongChinese.Ithasattractedconsumersofoldergeneration.Ithasbeenwidelyacceptedindifferentcultures.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“skyrocketed”inthefirstparagraphmean?A.Risensharply.C.Remainedstable.
B.Droppedobviously.D.Changedslightly.WhichfactorfortheriseofChinachicisNOTmentioned?A.TherapideconomicdevelopmentofChina.B.Culturalconfidencefromrichculturalheritage.C.Government'smeasurestobringbacktraditionalculture.D.ThecontinuousimprovementofChineseconsumptionpower.35.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthelastparagraph?TheselectionofChinachicproductsislimited.Chinachichaslittleinfluenceonpeople'slives.Chinachicstillneedsdevelopingandimproving.TheauthorisdisappointedatthefutureofChinachic.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Believeitornot,humansspendroughlyoftheirlivesasleep.Nowonderthequalityofoursleepissocloselylinkedtothequalityofourlives. 36 Herearesomefunfactsrelatedtosleepthatyoumightnotknowabout.Let’sfindout!Howdoastronautssleep?Apersoninspacegoestobedatnightthenwakesupthenextday.Butit’salittledifferentsincethereisnoupordownandnopullofgravity. 37 Astronautscanattachthemselvestoawall,aseatorabedinsidethecabinsotheydon’tfloataroundorbumpintosomething. 38 We’reallfamiliarwithsongsgettingstuckinourheadswhilewe’reawake.Thisphenomenoniscalledearworms.Itturnsoutthatthiscanhappenduringsleepaswell.Evenifwe’reasleep,ourbrainscontinuetoprocessmusic,whichcouldcauseproblemsingettingtosleepandstayingasleep.Sleepwithyourpet?Isitgoodforyoutosleepwithapet?Expertshavetraditionallysaidno.Pets,likedogsandcats,donotsleepcontinuouslyandtheywilloftengetupandwalkonthebed.Alloftheactivitieswillleadtoadisturbedsleep. 39 Butrecentstudiesfoundthatpeoplewithdepressionoranxietymaybenefitfromhavingtheirpetsinthebed.Sockscanhelpussleep? 40 Puttingonapairofsocksatbedtimewillhelpyoufallasleep15minutesearlierandwakeupfarless.Wearingsockscanhelpaprocesscalleddistalvasodilation,whichreferstoanincreaseofbloodtoyourhandsandfeet.A.Canyoufeelthemusicclearly?Earwormshappenwhilesleeping?Thismightcauseyoutosleepevenworse.Hence,weightlessastronautscansleepanywhere.Yoursleepwillimprovewithapairofwarmfeet.F.Asoundsleepcanbringagoodmoodandenergy.G.Toolittlesleepwillaffectacademicperformances.第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Themoonhadgonebehindacloudandthereweren’tmanystarsinthesky.AsItookaglance一)atmyneighbour’shouse,Isawaflame火焰)inhis 41 .Ithoughthewashavingamidnightfastfoodsolwentbacktomybed.Soon,therewasa42smellintheairandIguessedsomethingwaswrong.Atonce,Ijumpedoutofbedandwentdownstairsto43.Isawfirecomingoutofmyneighbour’skitchen.Rightaway,Ishouted,“Fire!Fire!”Buttherewasnoonenearbyto44myshoutsforhelp.I 45 intomyhouse,calledtheFireDepartmentandwentbacktomyneighbour’shouse.Irangthedoorbell,hitonthedoorand 46 myneighbour’snamebuttherewasnoanswer.Imanagedto 47 thehouseandrescuedacatandarabbit.Itriedtothrowwaterthroughthekitchenwindow 48 itwasnouse;thefirewastoostrong. 49 ,afireenginearrivedandsoonthefiremenputoutthefire.Theyarrivedjustintimeasthefirewasgoingto 50 totheotherroomsinthehouse.Whenmyneighbourcameback,hewas 51 becausehiskitchenwasburntdown,buthethankedmeforcallingtheFireDepartmentandforsavinghis 52 .Hewantedtogivemesomemoney 53 butInotacceptit.Weekslater,myneighbourrepairedandrestoredhiskitchen.He 54 metoseehisnewkitchenandtherehegavemeamedalthathehad 55 orderedfromafactory.Itmademeveryhappy.41.A.bedroomB.kitchenC.bathroomD.sittingroom42.A.burningB.specialC.bigD.hot43.A.searchB.listenC.smellD.examine44.A.listentoB.turntoC.hearD.a(chǎn)sk45.A.walkedB.rushedC.steppedD.jumped46.A.calledforB.calledupC.calledinD.calledout47.A.breakdownB.breakintoC.takeoutD.takeup48.A.butB.a(chǎn)ndC.becauseD.so49.A.FortunatelyB.SadlyC.UnluckilyD.Suddenly50.A.flowB.returnC.spreadD.run51.A.sickB.a(chǎn)ngryC.gladD.sad52.A.petsB.parentsC.childrenD.life53.A.inturnB.inreturnC.intimeD.inneed54.A.orderedB.a(chǎn)dvisedC.invitedD.begged55.A.particularlyB.naturallyC.mainlyD.specially第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudiesprograms 56 (gain)hugepopularityinWesternuniversities.MorerecentlytheChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan80 57 (country).TheseschoolsteachbothChineselanguage 58 culture.ThemaincoursesofChineseculture 59 (usual)includeChineseart,historyandphilosophy.SomesocialscientistssuggestthatWesterners 60 (take)advantageoftheancientChinese 61 (wise)tomakeupforthedrawbacksofWesternphilosophy.StudentsintheUnitedStates, 62 thesametime,areracingtolearnChinese.Sotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworld 63 ChinaisanequalpowerwiththeUnitedStates.BusinessmenwhohopetomakemoneyinChinaarereadingbooksaboutConfucius 64 (understand)theirChinesecustomers.TodayChinaattractstheWest 65 (much)thaneveranditwillneedmoretointroduceConfuciusandChineseculturetotheWest.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)66;;提出相應(yīng)的建議。注意:1.100;文章開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Recently,Ihavereadanarticleaboutthementalstateofteenagers,whichsaidthat第二節(jié)(滿分25分)67.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫,使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。Jimwaswalkingdownadimlylitstreetlateonevening,hopingtoseehislovelychildrenassoonaspossible.Ashewaswalkingquietly,Jimheardmuffled(低沉)screamscomingfrombehindsomebushes.Alarmed(驚慌的),Jimstoppedtolistencarefully.Herealizedthatwhathewashearingwastheunmistakable(清楚明白的)soundofastruggle.Thinkingofthedanger,hebecamefrightened.OnlyyardsfromwhereJimstood,agirlwasbeingattacked.Jimdidn’tknowwhattodo.Shouldhegetinvolvedinit?Hewasworriedabouthisownsafety.Hewaswanderingwhetherheshouldjustruntothenearestphoneandcallthepoliceorwenttofightwiththeattacker)tosavetheunknowngirl.Ashesufferedfrominwardstruggle,thegirl’scriesweregrowingweaker.Jimknewhehadtoactfast.Yetheknewhecouldn’tjustwalkawayfromthis.Herealizedthathecouldnotturnhisbackonthefate(命運(yùn))ofthisunknowngirl,evenifitmeantriskinghisownlife.Jimwasnotabraveman,norwasheathletic健壯的).Evenhehimselfdidn’tquiteknowwherehefoundthemoralcourageandphysicalstrength.Howeveroncehewasdeterminedtohelpthegirl,hebecamestrangelytransformed轉(zhuǎn)變).Heranbehindthebushesandpulledtheattackeroffthegirl,whopanickedverymuch.SeeingJimpreventhim,theattackerbecamecrazyandbegantofightwithhim.Jimbecamefearlessandthenfelltotheground,wheretheywrestled摔跤)forafewminutesuntiltheattackerjumpedupandescaped.Jimfeltverytiredandhecouldn’tcatchtheattacker.Paragraph1:Watchingtheattackerrunintothedarkness,Jimthoughtofthegirl.Paragraph2:“Dad,isthatyou?”askedthegirlinwonderandamazementasshe .英語(yǔ)參考答案1.A【原文】W:Howfardidyouwalk?M:About10miles.Imeanttowalkfurtherbutmyfoothurts.DoyouthinkIshouldseeadoctor?W:Restitforawhilefirstandseeifitgetsbetter.2.A【原文】M:Iknowyou’realightsleeper.Didthosecatskeepyouawakelastnight?W:No,Isleptlikeababy.Ididn’tevenhearathing.M:Iusuallysleepwell,butbecauseofthem,Icouldn’tsleepatall.3.C【原文】M:Doyouhaveyourumbrellawithyou?Itisforecasttostartrainingheavilyinthenexttenminutes.W:Areyoujoking?Itissosunnyoutside.Idon’tseeanycloudseither.Iamnotcarryingmyumbrellawithme!Theweatherchangessofast!4.C【原文】M:Thosearenicedogs.Whataretheirnames?W:ThisoneisPaddyandtheotherisSmudge.TheyhaveasistercalledChloe,butshe’sathometoday.M:Itmustcostyoualotfordogfood.5.A【原文】W:HiJames.I’mrunninglate,socouldyoucollectmeat7:30insteadof7:00p.m.?M:Ofcourse.Wecangoanothereveningifit’snotconvenient.W:Noit’sOK.Thirtyminuteswon’tmakemuchdifference.6.C7.C【原文】M:Wouldyouliketogooutfordinnertonight?W:I’dloveto.Whattime?M:Would7:30beOK?Or7:00ifyouwanttogoearlier.W:No,7:30isfine.Ifinishworkat5:00.M:ShallIpickyouupfromyourhouse?W:It’shardtofindaparkingspacenearwhereIlive.CouldImeetyouattherestaurant?M:Yes,that’sfine.Well,there’sanItalianplaceintown,orwouldyoupreferIndianorThai?W:Italiansoundsfine.8.A9.B【原文】M:I’dliketopostthispackagetoAustraliaplease.W:Certainly.Whatarethecontentsofthepackage?M:It’sthreebooks.W:Whatisthetotalvalueofthecontents?M:Eachbookis$15,so$45intotal.W:Wouldyouliketobuyinsuranceforthepackagefor$5?M:Yes,please.W:OK,sowiththesizeofthepackage,wecansenditstandardpost,whichwilltake10days.M:Isthereanythingfaster?W:Yes,airmailonlytakestwodaysbutit’s$20.M:That’sfine.Let’sgowiththat.W:OK.Thenyouneedtopay$25altogether.10.A12.A【原文】M:Lookingback,Ithinkmyfamilywasverytraditional.W:Inwhatway?M:Intherolesweplayedwhenwehelpedout.Ihavetwosistersandtheyusuallydidcleaningandcooking,andIdidthingsliketakingouttherubbishandcleaningthecar.W:Inmyfamily,mydadusedtodostufflikethatandmybrotherandIdidn’tdomuchwork.M:Um...it’shardtobelievethat!W:Well,didyouevershareyoursisters’work?M:No,itneverevenoccurredtome.WhenIwasyoung,Ijustdowhattheytellmetodo,andIwashappythatway.Ilikedcleaningthecarandtakingouttherubbish—Ienjoyedanythingthatwasphysical.Ididn’tenjoycleaning.W:Iusedtocleanmyownroom,butthat’sallIdid.13.A 14.C 15.B 16.B【原文】W:Hi,youlooktiredthismorning.Didyoustayhereintheofficeallnight?M:No,Istayeduplatelastnight,watchingtheWinterOlympicsinBeijing.W:Ididn’tknowyouwereinterestedinwintersports.M:I’mnot,butthere’ssomethingabouttheOlympicsthatmakesthemimportanttowatch.W:Iknowwhatyoumean.MyfamilyandIarethesame.M:Iwonderwhythatis.W:It’sbecauseitisaverybigevent,andthereareinterestingpersonalstories,plusthereisalotofnationalpride.M:You’reright.Usually,IgotobedearlyonSundayeveningsothatIcanfeelfreshforworkthenextday,butlastnight1watchedTVuntil2:00a.m.W:DidyouwatchEileenGu?Isn’tsheamazing?M:Ohyes,she’smyfavoriteinthewholegamesofar.ButI’vebeeninterestedinSuYimingandXuMengtaoaswell.17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B【原文】Goodafternoon,students.Thisisyourheadmasterspeaking.Firstly,I’dliketowelcomeyouallback.Ihopethiswillbeanotherexcellentschoolyear.Manychangeshavetakenplaceattheschooloverthesummer.Aswellasanewgroupofstudents,wearealsowelcomingsomenewmembersofstaff:Mrs.Hook,whowillbeteachingphysics;MissChang,thenewheadoftheEnglishliteraturedepartmentandournewboysP.E.coach,Mr.Walden.Youwillalsonoticethatseveralchangestotheschoolbuildings.Computerclasseswillnowtakeplaceinthenewtechnologycenter,locatedbehindthemathematicsbuilding.Theoldcomputerroomsarenowapartofthelibrary,whichisnowmuchbigger,andcontainsthousandsofnewbooks.Theschoolmeetinghallhasbeenmuchimproved,andwenowhaveaproperstagetoperformconcertsandplays.Despiteallthesechanges,theschoolrulesremainthesame.Berespectful,beontime,andalwaysdoyourbest.Thankyou.21.D22.C23.D24.A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了四種不同尋常的職業(yè)及其優(yōu)勢(shì)。ChiefListeningOfficer“CLOscloselymonitorsocialplatformsandconversationstokeepaneye(andear!)onwhat’sbeingsaidabouttheircompanyorbrand.Yourworkenablesafastresponsetoanyand,questions,or.首席傾聽官密切監(jiān)控社交平臺(tái)和對(duì)話,以保持關(guān)注()關(guān)于他們公)”可知,首席傾聽官的職責(zé)是追蹤社交平臺(tái)和對(duì)話。故選D項(xiàng)。FoodStylist“Armedwithcookingskills,creativestyle,andtoolsrangingfromlipsticktolard,yougetfoodreadyforitsphotograph.(有了烹飪技巧、創(chuàng)意風(fēng)格和從唇膏到豬油的各種工具,你就可以為照片準(zhǔn)備食物了。)”可知,如果你想成為一名食物造型師,烹飪技巧和創(chuàng)造力是最重要的。故選C項(xiàng)。GlobalMobilityConsultant“Ascompaniescontinuetoexpandacrossborders,thispositionisexpectedtogrowby21percentoverthenextfewyears.(隨著企業(yè)繼續(xù)跨國(guó)擴(kuò)張,這一職位預(yù)計(jì)在未來(lái)幾年將增長(zhǎng)21%。)”可知,公司向全球擴(kuò)張的趨勢(shì)可能導(dǎo)致全球流動(dòng)顧問(wèn)需求的增長(zhǎng)。故選D項(xiàng)。24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ComputationalLinguist下列第一段“ComputationalLinguistshelpcomputersandhumanscommunicatewitheachother.Morespecifically,youcreatecomputerprogramsthatcantranslate,transcribe,andcomprehendregular,humanlanguage.(計(jì)算語(yǔ)言學(xué)家?guī)椭?jì)算機(jī)和人類相互交流。更具體地說(shuō),你創(chuàng)建的計(jì)算機(jī)程序可知,計(jì)算語(yǔ)言學(xué)家擅長(zhǎng)計(jì)算機(jī)和語(yǔ)言。故選A項(xiàng)。25.D 26.D 27.B 28.A閱讀書籍給了作者安慰,讓作者覺得自己不是一個(gè)人在面對(duì)困難?!癐n2016,IsufferedfromSeasonalAffectiveDisorder(SAD)aformofdepression)thatisfoundtomakepeoplefeellowintheUKbetweenSeptemberandApril.Duringthatcoldandwetperiod,Igotcomfortinbooks.(2016(SAD),這是一種抑郁癥,在英國(guó),人們?cè)?4月期間會(huì)可知,患有這種疾病了時(shí)間是在9月至4間,那時(shí)英國(guó)的天氣是寒冷和潮濕的,因此可知,是寒冷和潮濕的天氣讓作者患上這種病。故選D項(xiàng)?!癊achChristmas,Ihaveahabitofreturningtotheoldfavoritebooksthatmakeupformyemptiness,suchasJane故選D項(xiàng)?!癝ometimes,toescapefromthecold,IrunbacktotheheatthatIamusedto,soIwillreadalotofbookssetin有時(shí)候,為了逃離寒冷,我會(huì)跑回我習(xí)慣的炎熱,所以我會(huì)讀很多以非洲為背景的)”可知,為了逃避寒冷,作者會(huì)讀以非洲為背景的書籍,因此推知OutofAfrica會(huì)是作者的選擇。故選B項(xiàng)。主旨大意題。通讀全文,并結(jié)合第一段的“Duringthatcoldandwetperiod,Igotcomfortinbooks.(在那段陰冷潮濕的日“EachChristmas,Ihaveahabitofreturningtotheoldfavoritebooksthatmakeupformyemptiness,suchasJane每年圣誕節(jié),我都有一個(gè)習(xí)慣,那就是回到以前最喜歡的書上來(lái)彌補(bǔ)我的空“Itbecameimportantformetofindawaytoescapemysadnessintheworldof對(duì))”“Itisthissurvivalthatthereaderlooksfor,thatis,theunderstandingthatthewinterisnotsolongafter)”可知,本文講述了閱讀緩解了作者的抑郁癥,給了作者安慰,驅(qū)趕走作者的空虛和悲傷,因此,“ReadingReducesDepression(閱讀緩解抑郁)”是最佳標(biāo)題。故選A項(xiàng)。29.C 30.B 31.B——方觀點(diǎn)的對(duì)比?!癘neofthepopulargadgetsisthemobilephoneisolation其中一個(gè)流行的小玩意是手機(jī)隔離盒)“Xianfeng’scommentsectionisfilledwithpositivecommentfrombuyerswhosaytheboxhashelpedthembecomemore咸豐的售后評(píng)論區(qū)里都是消費(fèi)者的積極評(píng)價(jià),他們說(shuō)這個(gè)盒子幫助他們變得更自律了)可知,客戶對(duì)手機(jī)隔離盒很滿意,它很受歡迎,由此推知,手機(jī)隔離盒有良好的市場(chǎng)前景。故選C項(xiàng)。LinTianqi的觀點(diǎn)“thelocktimeissetbyusers,whethertheycanachievetheirgoaldependsonthe鎖定時(shí)間由用戶自行設(shè)定,能否達(dá)到目標(biāo)取決于個(gè)人)LiangWenyu的觀點(diǎn)“Icanunderstandwhytheyneedthesebloodpumpingquotesonthebox—becausetheylackdiscipline.Howaboutsimplytakingbackyourtime.Self-disciplinedpeopleareboundtosucceedwithoutsuch我能理解他們?yōu)槭裁匆诤凶由舷乱欢〞?huì)成功。)可推知,自律是由人決定的,而不是靠隔離盒。故選B項(xiàng)?!渥饔眠M(jìn)行了正反方觀點(diǎn)的陳述和對(duì)比。所以本文的主題是對(duì)手機(jī)隔離盒的不同看法。故選B項(xiàng)。32.B 33.A 34.C 35.C國(guó)潮產(chǎn)業(yè)提供了獨(dú)特的文化元素。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Theconcept‘Chinachic’,orguochao,hasbecomepopularinrecentyears.Accordingtorelevantdata,fromJanuarytoJuly2022,thesearchvolumefor‘Guochao’asakeywordhasincreasedby392.66%yearon17“的搜索量同比增392.66%)”這一概念正變得越來(lái)越受歡迎,故選B?!啊薄皌hesearchvolumefor“Guochao”asakeywordhasincreasedby392.66%yearonyear.“”的搜索量同比增長(zhǎng)392.66%),skyrocket“”,故選A。“TheriseofChinachicistheresultofChina’srapideconomicdevelopmentandhassomeculturalmotivationsbehindit.Besides,thecontinuousimprovementoftheconsumptionpowerofChinesepeopleisanimportantreasonfortheriseofChinachic.
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