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2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、HervoiceissoweakthatIcould________hearanything.A.a(chǎn)lmost B.nearly C.hard D.hardly2、HuaweiisoneoftechnologycompaniesinChina.A.large B.larger C.largest D.thelargest3、—MustIparkmycarbehindthebuilding?—No,you_______.You_______parkitthere.A.mustn’t;mayB.maynot;mustC.don’thaveto;mayD.shouldn’t;must4、Ourparentswon'tallowus_____intheriveralone.A.swimB.toswimC.swimmingD.swam5、—Whatareyoudoingnow,Kate?—Ianemailtomyfriend.A.writeB.a(chǎn)mwritingC.wroteD.havewritten6、Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplehavetakenaninterest________watchingTheVoiceofChina________Fridayevening.A.in;in B.a(chǎn)t;on C.in;on7、Lilyisaverykindgirl.Wealllove______.A.you B.him C.them D.her8、---HasJimknownthegoodnews?--Notyet.Iwilltellhimaboutit________hecomesback.A.while B.until C.a(chǎn)ssoonas D.since9、—______interestingthestorybookis!—Yes,Ihavereadittwice.A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan10、—Wouldyoulikemetoshowyouaroundtheschool?—.A.GoodideaB.WelldoneC.Yes,pleaseD.MypleasureⅡ.完形填空11、WhenIworkedinEngland,Ihadamealinanexpensiverestaurant.Isawayoungcouplecomeinwithasmallboy.Theyonly1apieceofthecheapestbeefsteak."Sir,Madam,anythingelse?Onepieceisnotenoughfor2ofyou!"Thewaitersaid.Thedad,alittleembarrassed.Hesaidto3waiter,"Thanks.It'senough.Wejustwanttobringtheguytohavebeefsteak,andwehavefinishedsupper.”Iwatched4forawhile.ThenIfoundthattheparentsnotonlytooktheboytohavebeefsteak,butalsoregardeditasaprocessoflearning.Theparentstaughtthekid5touseaknifeandforkandtoldhimsometablemanners.I'dlike6goodfriendswiththefamily.ThenIwalkedovertothemandaskedreally7,"MayItreateachofyoutoacupofcoffee?"Theyacceptedmycoffeewithasmileontheirfaces.Isatdownattheirtableandwebegantochat."Tobehonest,weareverypoor,sowecan'taffordanyexpensivefoodatall.However,haveeveryconfidenceinourboy.8helivesinapoorfamily,Ibelievehewillachievegreatsuccessinthefuture.That'swhyweteachhimthegoodtablemannersnow,"saidthelittle9father."Wehopeourkidcanbeapersonwhorespectshimselfandothers."Afterthat,Ibelievethatthefamilywon'tbepoorforalongtime!Webecamefriendsandgotonwell10eachother.Afterwards,thekidmadegreatprogressandsucceeded.AndIhavethehonortodrinkacupofcoffeefromhim,especiallyinthemostexpensiverestaurantinEngland.1.A.order B.ordered C.a(chǎn)reordering D.willorder2.A.one B.two C.three D.four3.A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./4.A.she B.her C.they D.them5.A.how B.what C.where D.why6.A.become B.became C.becomes D.tobecome7.A.loudly B.loud C.politely D.polite8.A.Although B.If C.But D.Because9.A.boy B.boy's C.girl D.girl's10.A.in B.to C.from D.withⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(不超過(guò)2個(gè)單詞)Manypeoplecatchacoldinthespringorfall.Itmakesuswonder:sincescientistscansendamantothemoon,whycan’ttheyfindatreatmentforthecommoncold?Thequestioniseasy1.(answer)----therearehundredsofkindsofcoldviruses(病毒)outthere.Youneverknow2.oneyou’llget,sothereisn’tatreatmentforeachone.Whenacoldvirus3.(try)tohurtyourbody,yourbodywillworkhardtofightagainstit.Bloodrushestoyournoseandbringscongestion(堵塞)withit.Thismakesyoufeelterriblebecauseyoucan’tbreathecomfortably,butactually,yourbody4.(eat)thevirus.Yourbodytemperaturerisesandyougetafever,buttheheatofyourbodyiskillingthevirus.Youalsohavearunny(流鼻涕的)nosetostopthevirus5.(get)closetothecells(細(xì)胞).Andasa6.,yourbodymaybeverypainful.Butitisactuallydoingeverythingitcantogetavictoryoverthecold.Differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysto7.withcolds.Somehavechickensouptofeelbetter,sometakehotbaths,andmanyotherpeopletakemedicine.However,somescientistssaythattakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacoldisactually8.tohealth.Thevirusstaysinyourbodyevenlongerbecauseyourbodycan’tdoit’s9.tofightwithitandkillit.Bodiescandoanamazingjobontheirown.There’sajokeabouttakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacold.It10.(go)likethis.Ittakesabout1weektogetoveracoldifyoudon’ttakemedicine,butonly7daystogetoveracoldifyoutakemedicine.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、CWhatistime?Isitathingtobesavedorspentorwasted,likemoney?Orisitsomethingwehavenocontrolover,liketheweather?Isitthesameallovertheworld?That’saneasyquestion,yousay.Whereveryougo,aminuteis60seconds,anhouris60minutes,adayis24hours,andsoforth.Well,maybe.ButinAmerica,timeismorethanthat.Americansseetimeasavaluableresource(資源).Maybethat’swhytheyliketheexpression,“Timeismoney.”BecauseAmericansbelievetimeisalimitedresource,theytrytokeepandmanageit.PeopleintheUSoftenattendmeetingsorreadbooksontimemanagement.Itseemsthattheyallwanttoorganizetheirtimebetter.Peopletrytheirbesttopressmorelifeoutoftheirtime.ToAmericans,beingontimeisawayofshowingrespect(尊重)forotherpeople’stime.Beingmorethan10minuteslateusuallycallsforanapology(道歉)andanexplanation.Peoplewhoarerunninglateoftencallaheadtoletothersknowthattheycan’tbeontime.Ofcourse,thelessformal(正式的)thesituationis,thelessimportantitistobeexactlyontime.Atinformalget-togethers,forexample,peopleoftenarriveasmuchas30minuteslate.Buttheyusuallydon’ttrythatatwork.Americanlifestylesshowhowmuchpeoplerespectthetimeofothers.Whenpeopleplananevent,theyoftensetthetimedaysorweeksbeforeit.Oncethetimeisfixed,itisalmostimpossibletochangeit.Ifpeoplewanttocometoyourhouseforafriendlyvisit,theywillusuallycallfirsttomakesureitisconvenient.Onlyveryclosefriendswilljust“dropby”unannounced.Also,peopleseldomcallotherslateatnightforfeartheymightbeinbed.Thetimemaybedifferent,butmostpeoplethinktwiceaboutcallingafter10:00pm.EvenAmericanswouldagreethatnoonecanmastertime.Time,likemoney,slipsalltooeasilythroughourfinger.Andtime,liketheweather,isveryhardtopredict.However,timeisoneoflife’smostvaluablegifts.1.FromParagraph1,wecanlearnthat___________.A.AmericanswastelotsofmoneyandtimeB.peoplecanonlycontrol60minutesadayC.AmericansregardtimeassomethingvaluableD.moneyismoreimportantthantimeinAmerica2.InParagraph3andParagraph4,thewritermainlytellsusthat___________.A.Americansrespectothers’timeindailylifeB.Americansnevercallafterteno’clockC.AmericansvisitfriendswithoutcallingfirstD.Americansarrivedaysbeforeanevent3.Theunderlinedphrase“thinktwice”probablymeans“___________”.A.payattentionB.learnwiselyC.feelrelaxedD.considercarefully4.Accordingtothispassage,___________.A.mostAmericanpeopletreasuretheirtimeB.peoplecanmasterandpredicttimeeasilyC.AmericansliketimebetterthananythingelseD.peoplearesupposedtobeontimeinallsituations5.Thispassagemainlytalksabout___________.A.someoftheAmericanlifestylesB.howAmericanstreattimeC.a(chǎn)llkindsofwaystospendtimeD.differentopinionsabouttimeB14、Driverwanted
①Cleandrivinglicence
②Mustbeofsmartappearance
③Agedover25
Applyto:CapesTaxi,17PalaceRoad,Ruston.
AirHostessesforInternationalFlightsWanted
①Applicantsmustbebetween20and33yearsold.
②Height1.6mto1.75m.
③EducationtoGCSEstandard.
④Twolanguages,mustbeabletoswim.
Applyto:Recruitmentoffice,SouthernAirlines,HeathrowAirportWest,HR37KK.
TeachersNeeded
Foraprivate(私立的)languageschool,teachingexperienceunnecessary.
Applyto:TheDirectorofStudies,InstantLanguagesLtd,279CanalStreet,Ruston.
1.Youare26yearsoldandwanttobeateacher.Youshouldapplyto.A.CapsTaxi,17PalaceRoad,RustonB.TheDirectorofStudies,InstantLanguagesLtd,279CanalStreet,RustonC.RecruitmentOffice,SouthernAirlines,HeathrowAirportWest,HR37KKD.a(chǎn)nyofthethree2.Whycan’tJohn,anexperiencedtaxidriver,workforCapesTaxi?A.Becausehedoesn’thavecollegeeducation.B.Becausehelikesdoingsports.C.Becauseheisunabletospeakaforeignlanguage.D.Becausehewaspunishedforspeedingandwrongparking.3.Tom,aged22,hasjustgraduatedfromacollege.Whichjobmaybegiventohim?A.DrivingforCapestaxi.B.WorkingforSouthernAirlines.C.TeachingatInstantLanguagesLtd.D.Noneofthethree.4.Whycan’tLucy,aged27,becomeanairhostess?A.BecauseshecanspeakonlyJapanese.B.Becausesheis27yearsold.C.Becauseshecan’tskate.D.Becauseshelikesrubbishfood.5.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthethreeadvertisements?A.Marriage. B.Maleorfemale.C.Education. D.Workingexperience.C15、ThesepeoplecomefromthepoorestplacesofKenya.Theywerebeggarsandworkersonthefarm.However,theyarepeoplewithdreamsandhopes.ThankstoJamiiBora,thousandsofthemarerealizingtheirdreams.WhenIngridMunroworkedintheUKshelearnedaboutthelivesofthepoor,soshealwaystriedherbesttohelpthepoor.Andin1988,MunroandherCanadianhusbandhadadopted(收養(yǎng))ahomelessboy.Thisboyhadbeenrunoverbyabusandwasunabletowalkfreely.Munro'slearningaboutthehardlivesofthepoorincreasedwhensheadoptedtheboy'stwobrotherstwoyearslater.In1999shedecidedtostartasmallclubinKenya.Thememberswouldbe50women,beggarswhohadbeenkindtochildren.NooneimagineditcouldbecomesosuccessfulthatitwouldchangeintoabankcalledJamiiBoraBank.Munrodidnotexpectthatitwouldturnouttobesuchagreatsuccess.Insteadofemploying(雇傭)experts,shehastrainedthosewomenherself.Andsheemploysex-beggars,theoneswhojoinedthemintheveryearlydaysandhavecomeoutofpoverty.Sheteachesthesebeggarshowtodoeverythingfromthebeginning.Whatmakesthisbankdifferentfromothersisthewaytheytreattheborrowers.Theyhelpthesepoorpeopleeducatetheirchildren,andhelpwithhousing.Theyeventeachbusinessskillssothatpeoplecanliveabetterlife.1.Accordingtothepassage,"JamiiBora"refersto_.A.a(chǎn)ladynamedIngridMunroB.a(chǎn)smallbankinKenyaC.a(chǎn)famousclubinUK2.WhydidMunroandherhusbandadoptaboyin1988?A.Becausethisboywasborndisabled.B.BecauseMunroandherhusbandhadadoptedhisbrothersbefore.C.Becausethisboywashomeless.3.MunrodecidedtosetupasmallclubbecauseshewantedtoA.helpmorepoorpeopleinKenyaB.gettoknowmorepoorpeopleC.makebeggarsbecomerichpeople4.Fromthethirdparagraph,weknowthat_.A.thisbankhelpedthepoorsolvetheproblemofhousingB.munrothoughtherclubmustbeverysuccessfulwiththehelpofbeggers.C.someexpertswereemployedtotrainthesewomenbeggers5.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThepoorestplacesofKenyaB.MunroandherhusbandC.FrombeggarstobankersD16、I’mcrazyaboutchocolate,soit’snosurprisethatmyfavoritebookisCharlieandtheChocolateFactorybythewonderfulRoaldDahl.ForgetCharlieBucket,therealheroisWillyWonka,inventorofthemostamazingsweetsintheworld.Herearejustafewofhisdeliciouscreations:?Hoticecreamforacoldday!Whatagreatidea.NowIcaneaticecreameveryday!Healsoinventedanicecreamthatnevermelts(融化)—veryuseful.?Wallpaperthatyoucanlick.Thiswallpapercomesinorange,grape,appleandbananaflavours.Whenyoulickthepictures,youtastethefruit.Brilliant!?GrassmadeofsugarcalledSwudge.ItgrowsbythechocolateriverandthechocolatewaterfallinWillyWonka’sfactory.?Mr.Wonkaalsoinventedsomespecialsweetsforschoolchildren,suchasakindofchocolateotherscannotseewhenyouareeatingit.Therearealsosugar-coatedpencilsandmagichand-fudge(軟糖)—youholdthefudgeinyourhandandyoutasteitinyourmouth.Finally,thereareWonka’sexplodingweets—agreatwayofscaring(恐嚇)theschoolbully!Anyway,thesearejustafewofhisinventions.Readthebookifyouwanttoknowmore.1.Whoinventedthemostamazingsweetsintheworld?A.WillyWonka.B.RoaldDahl.C.CharlieBucket.D.Thewriter.2.Wallpaperisakindofsweetthat.A.nevermeltsB.hastastesofdifferentfruitsC.smellslikechocolateD.cannotbeseenbyothers3.Whichinventionisdesignedespeciallyforschoolchildren?A.Hoticecream.B.Wallpaper.C.Swudge.D.Sugar-coatedpencils.E17、Today,peopleintheworldhavebusylives,andtheyoftenfeelunhappyundermuchpressure.Infact,keepinghappyisimportantandnecessaryforeveryone.Mostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtobehappy.Moneyandsuccesscanbringpleasure;however,itwon’tlastlong.Actually,happinessdependsonourselves.Herearesomewaystohelpyoutobehappy.Thefirstsecretistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Weoftenspendtoomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture,forexample,goingtoafamousuniversityorgettingagoodjobaftergraduation.Youshouldenjoythesimplepleasureinlife,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusicandspendingtimewithgoodfriends.Thesecondsecretistobeactive.Manypeopleenjoydancingorplayingsports.Youcanforgetallyourpressureandthinkonlyabouttheactivityyouaredoing.Thethirdsecretistohelpothers.Itisagoodwaytokeephappy.Youalwaysfeelhappywhenyoudosomethingnecessaryforsomeone.Youcandochoresforyourparents,helpafriendoraclassmate,orgoshoppingtobuyfoodforanoldneighbor.Inaword,learningtobehappyisgoodforyourhealth.1.Thewriterthinkshappinessdependson________.A.moneyandsuccess B.busylives C.ourselves2.Whichofthefollowingmakesusunhappyinourlife?A.Readingagoodbook.B.Spendingtoomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture.C.Listeningtomusicandspendingtimewithfriends.3.Youcanforgetallyour________whenyouenjoydancingorplayingsports.A.pleasure B.happiness C.pressure4.Keepinghappyinlifeisgoodfor________.A.yourstudy B.yourhealth C.yourparents5.Whatisthearticleabout?A.Howtobehappy. B.Howtobeactive.C.Howtohelpothers.F18、Inmanyplaces,ifyoudonottakeyourwalletwithyou,you'llbeintrouble.Thisisespeciallytrueinoverseasairportswhenyouwanttopayforfoodorgifts.Luckilyyoucannowpaywithoutyourwalletinsomeoverseasairports.It'sannouncedonSept26thatChinesetouristscanusethethirdpartypaymentAlipayattenairportsacrosstheworld.The10airportsareinGermany,Singapore,SouthKorea,NewZealand,ThailandandChina'sHongKong,TaiwanandMacao.DigitalwalletslikeAlipay,WeChatandApplePayhavebroughtbigchangestoourlives.InApril,CNNreporterWillRipleyspentadayinBeijingwithouthiswallet."InChina'slargestcities,youcandefinitely(肯定地)survivewithoutcarryingapocketfullofmoneyandcreditcards—aslongasyou'vegotyoursmart-phone,"hewrote."Fromsmallshopstolargestores,ahugenumberofbusinessesinBeijingacceptmobilepayments."Hepaidforbreakfastbyscanning(掃描)aQRcodeonthewindowofarestaurant.Allhehadtodowasenterapassword.Thenhealsousedhisphonetopayformovietickets,buytakeoutfood,ordergoodsfordeliveryandhailataxi.But,thereisalsoconcernaboutthesafetyofthedigitalwallets."Don'tthinkthelargestpaymenttechnologyhassolvedallofitssecurityproblems."commentedFoxNews.1.MaybeChinesetouristscanbuythingsattheairportinwithoutwalletsorcreditcards.A.EnglandB.FranceC.JapanD.Germany2.Theunderlinedwordinparagraph4meansA.a(chǎn)cceptB.buyC.liveD.suffer3.AccordingtoWillRipley'sdescription,heusedhisphonetodomanythingslike①buyinggifts②payingforhismeal③takingataxi④selladigitalcameraA.①②③B.①②④C.②③④D.①②③④4.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.It'sdifficultforustousedigitalwallets.B.It'sverysafeforustousedigitalwallets.C.InmanyairportsacrosstheworldChinesetouristscanusedigitalwallets.D.InChina'slargestcities,peoplecanusedigitalwalletstodomanythings.5.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.SurvivingWithoutMoneyB.SurvivingintheoverseaairportC.PayingWithoutdigitalwalletD.WillRipley’sdayinBeijingⅤ.書面表達(dá)19、如今,很多城市出現(xiàn)了一種綠色出行方式――共享單車(bike-sharing),它因環(huán)保、便捷而備受青睞,但同時(shí)也引發(fā)了一些問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示以"Bike-sharing"為題寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文,表達(dá)自己的看法和建議。要點(diǎn)提示:AdvantagesBeconvenient,lesspollution,reducethetrafficpressure(減緩交通壓力)Takeexercise…ProblemsThrowaway,damage(毀損),bestolen…AdviceCivilized(文明的),
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