Unit+2+Morals+and+Virtues+Reading+and+Thinking+課件【備課精研+高效課堂】 高中英語人教版（2019）必修第三冊

UNIT2

MORALSANDVIRTUESReadingandThinkingItismoralsandvirtuesthat

directDrZhonginmakinghardchoicesinhislife.“thebackboneofChina”Q:Whenitcomesto“mother”,whatwordshityourmind?aspecialmothergreatdevotedselfless...LinQiaozhi(1901-1983)Prediction:

Whatcontentwillyoureadbasedonsuchtitle,andpictures?LinQiaozhiphysicianpatientsdeliverB3U2MoralsandVirtuesReadingandThinkingLinQiaozhi(1901-1983)Preview&Predict

Q1:Whatdoyoualreadyknowaboutthislady?Q2:Whatdoyouexpecttoreadaboutthislady?“Lifeisprecious......Toapersonnothingismorepreciousthantheirlife,andiftheyentrustmewiththatlife,howcouldIrefusethattrust,sayingI’mcold,hungry,ortired?”ThesewordsofDrLinQiaozhigiveusalookintotheheartofthisamazingwoman,andwhatcarriedherthroughalifeofhardchoices.Asafive-year-oldgirl,LinQiaozhiwasdeeplyaffectedbyhermother’sdeath.Atage18,insteadoffollowingthetraditionalpathofmarriagelikethemajorityofgirls,shechosetostudymedicine.“Whyshouldgirlslearnsomuch?Findingagoodhusbandshouldbetheirfinalgoal!”herbrothercomplained,thinkingofthehightuitionfees.Sheresponded,“I’dratherstaysingletostudyallmylife!”Eightyearslater,LingraduatedfromPekingUnionMedicalCollege(PUMG)withtheWenhaischolarship,thehighestprizegiventograduates.SheimmediatelybecamethefirstwomanevertobehiredasaresidentphysicianintheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital.Withinsixmonths,shewasnamedachiefresidentphysician,apositionthatusuallytookfouryearstoachieve.Afterworkingforafewyears,shewassenttostudyinEuropeandthen,in1939,intheUS.ShegreatlyimpressedherAmericancolleagues,whoinvitedhertostay.DrLin,however,rejectedtheoffer.Shewantedtoservethewomenandchildrenathome.In1941,DrLinbecamethefirstwomanevertobeappointeddirectoroftheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital,butjustafewmonthslater,thedepartmentwasclosedbecauseofthewar.Thinkingofallthepeoplestillinneedofhelp,DrLinopenedaprivateclinic.Shechargedverylowfeestotreatpatientsandoftenreducedcostsforpoorpatients.Attimesshewasevenseenridingadonkeytofarawayvillagestoprovidemedicalcare.ThenewPeople’sRepublicofChinasawDrLinQiaozhiplayingakeyrole.In1954,shewaselectedtothefirstNationalPeople’sCongressand,overthenextseveraldecades,sheheldmanyimportantpositions.Herheart,however,waselsewhere.Shewasmoreinterestedintendingpatients,publishingmedicalresearchoncareforwomenandchildren,andtrainingthenextgenerationofdoctors.“TheOB-GYNdepartmentcaresfortwolives,”shetoldnewstaffinherdepartment.“asdoctors,weshouldberesponsibleforthepatientsandtreatthemasoursisters.”ThoughLinQiaozhinevermarried,shewasknownasthe“motheroftenthousandbabies”,havingdeliveredover50,000babiesinherlifetime.DrLindidnotretireuntilthedayshedied,22April1983.Sinceshehadnochildrenofherown,shelefthersavingstoakindergartenandafundfornewdoctors.Andevenasshelaydying,herfinalthoughtswereforothers.“I’mreadytogo,”shesaid.“Don’ttrytorescuemeanymore.Don’twastethemedicineanymore.”intimeorderＱ：Inwhatorderisthetextorganised?Why?“Lifeisprecious......Toapersonnothingismorepreciousthantheirlife,andiftheyentrustmewiththatlife,howcouldIrefusethattrust,sayingI’mcold,hungry,ortired?”ThesewordsofDrLinQiaozhigiveusalookintotheheartofthisamazingwoman,andwhatcarriedherthroughalifeofhardchoices.Asafive-year-oldgirl,LinQiaozhiwasdeeplyaffectedbyhermother’sdeath.

Atage18,insteadoffollowingthetraditionalpathofmarriagelikethemajorityofgirls,shechosetostudymedicine.“Whyshouldgirlslearnsomuch?Findingagoodhusbandshouldbetheirfinalgoal!”herbrothercomplained,thinkingofthehightuitionfees.Sheresponded,“I’dratherstaysingletostudyallmylife!”Eightyearslater,LingraduatedfromPekingUnionMedicalCollege(PUMG)withtheWenhaischolarship,thehighestprizegiventograduates.SheimmediatelybecamethefirstwomanevertobehiredasaresidentphysicianintheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital.Withinsixmonths,shewasnamedachiefresidentphysician,apositionthatusuallytookfouryearstoachieve.Afterworkingforafewyears,shewassenttostudyinEuropeandthen,in1939,intheUS.ShegreatlyimpressedherAmericancolleagues,whoinvitedhertostay.DrLin,however,rejectedtheoffer.Shewantedtoservethewomenandchildrenathome.In1941,DrLinbecamethefirstwomanevertobeappointeddirectoroftheOB-GYNdepartmentofthePUMCHospital,butjustafewmonthslater,thedepartmentwasclosedbecauseofthewar.Thinkingofallthepeoplestillinneedofhelp,DrLinopenedaprivateclinic.Shechargedverylowfeestotreatpatientsandoftenreducedcostsforpoorpatients.Attimesshewasevenseenridingadonkeytofarawayvillagestoprovidemedicalcare.ThenewPeople’sRepublicofChinasawDrLinQiaozhiplayingakeyrole.In1954,shewaselectedtothefirstNationalPeople’sCongressand,overthenextseveraldecades,sheheldmanyimportantpositions.Herheart,however,waselsewhere.Shewasmoreinterestedintendingpatients,publishingmedicalresearchoncareforwomenandchildren,andtrainingthenextgenerationofdoctors.“TheOB-GYNdepartmentcaresfortwolives,”shetoldnewstaffinherdepartment.“asdoctors,weshouldberesponsibleforthepatientsandtreatthemasoursisters.”ThoughLinQiaozhinevermarried,shewasknownasthe“motheroftenthousandbabies”,havingdeliveredover50,000babiesinherlifetime.DrLindidnotretireuntilthedayshedied,

22April1983.Sinceshehadnochildrenofherown,shelefthersavingstoakindergartenandafundfornewdoctors.Andevenasshelaydying,herfinalthoughtswereforothers.“I’mreadytogo,”shesaid.“Don’ttrytorescuemeanymore.Don’twastethemedicineanymore.”1901age18within6monthsage58yearslaterafewyears1939wasbornmotherdiedchosetostudymedicinewasnamedachiefphysicianwassenttostudyintheUSgraduatedfromPUMCwithhighestprizewassenttostudyinEuropeamazingeventshappeningtoDrLin1941becamethefirstChinesewomandirectorafewmonthslater1954waselectedtothefirstNPCseveraldecadesheldmanyimportantpositions1983openedaprivateclinicshediedhardchoicesmadebyDrLinDrLin’sresponse?DrLin’shardchoicesinherlifeTimeChoicesreasonsThe1stChoiceThe2ndChoiceThe3rdChoiceThe4thChoiceAt

age18In1939DuringthewarFrom1954to1983Shechosetostudymedicineinsteadoffindingahusband.SherejectedtheoffertostayintheUS.Shewasmoreinterestedintendingpatients,publishingmedicalresearchandtrainingthenextgenerationofdoctorswasaffectedbyhermother’sdeaththeurgentneedforChina’smedicalcaredevelopment/responsibilitypeoplestillneededhelpespeciallypooroneswasmoreinterestedinmedicalcareer/wasindifferenttofameandstatusDilemmas:Sheopenedaprivateclinic.QualityActivity3

Choice1Choice2Choice3Choice4Shechosetostudymedicine.Shechosetoservepeopleathome.Sheopenedaclinic,helpingthepoor.

Shewasinterestedintending...

Readandconclude: WhatkindofpersonLinQiaozhiwas?Choice1Shechosetostudymedicine.determined,strong-willed,persistent,...Whenpreparingformedicalcareer,DrLinwas____________________medicallearningandwasequippedwith____________________________inspiteofvariousdifficulties.firmdetermination/professionalexpertisedevotedto/keenon/expertinChoice2Shechosetoservepeopleathome.Para.3:ShegreatlyimpressedherAmericancolleagues,whoinvitedhertostay.However,sherejected.WhatwouldLinQiaozhigetifshehadacceptedtheiroffer?Shecaredlittleaboutfameandfortuneandwasverypatriotic(愛國的).Activity3

Choice3Sheopenedaclinic,helpingthepoor.

Para.4:Shechargedverylowfeestotreatpatientsandreducedcostsforpoorpatients.Attimesshewas

evenridingadonkeytofarawayvillagestoprovidemedicalcare.kind,empathetic(共情的),considerate,andgenerousActivity3

Choice4Shewasinterestedintendingpatients,publishingmedicalresearchandtrainingthenextgenerationofdoctors.

Para.5:“TheOB-GYNdepartmentcarefortwolives,”shetoldnewstaffinherdepartment.“Asdoctors,weshouldberesponsibleforthepatientsandtreatthemasoursisters.”Twolivesrefertothelivesofwomenandchildren.responsible,caring,devoted,...choicesreasonsqualitytostudymedicinebeaffectedbyhermother’sdeathdetermineddevotedpersistentstrong-willedtogobackandservepeopleathometheurgentneedforChina’smedicalcaredevelopment/responsibility/patriotismpatrioticloyalresponsibletoopenaprivateclinicpeoplestillneededhelpespeciallypooronesconsiderategenerouskindempathetictoputinterestinmedicalcareerwasmoreinterestedinmedicalcareer/wasindifferenttofameandstatuspassionatedevotedpersistentQ:WhatwasthemainprincipleguidingDrLinthroughthosechoicesofherlife？_____________________others’lifeandtrust________________herselfandherownneeds“Lifeisprecious......Toapersonnothingismorepreciousthantheirlife,andiftheyentrustmewiththatlife,howcouldIrefusethattrust,sayingI’mcold,hungry,ortired?”“Lifeisprecious......Toapersonnothingismorepreciousthantheirlife,andiftheyentrustmewiththatlife,howcouldIrefusethattrust,sayingI’mcold,hungry,ortired?”value/cherish/thinkhighlyofignore/deny/thinklittleofrepetition“I’mreadytogo,Don’ttrytorescuemeanymore,don’twastethemedicineanymore.”“I’mreadytogo.Don’ttrytorescuemeanymore.Don’twastethemedicineanymore.”stayedsinglewithnochilddeliveredover50,000babies,workuntildieddonatedhersavingsto.....gaveuptreatment“motheroftenthousandbabies”selflessdevotedcontrastrepetitionchoicesreasonsqualitytostudymedicinewasaffectedbyhermother’sdeathdetermineddevotedbraveintelligenttogobackandservepeopleathometheurgentneedforChina’smedicalcaredevelopment/responsibility/patriotismpatrioticloyalresponsibletoopenaprivateclinicpeoplestillneededhelpespeciallypooronesconsiderategeneroustoputinterestinmedicalcareerwasmoreinterestedinmedicalcareer/wasindifferenttofameandstatuspassionatedevotedpersistentqualifiedphysicianQ:WhywasDrLincalled“motheroftenthousandbabies”?Q:What’syournewunderstandingof“mother”basedonDrLin’sstory?Whenworkingformedicalcareer,asaphysician,shewas_____________________________________patients;shewas____________________________________medicalcareer;shewas_____________________________hermoth