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湖北省黃岡市聚星中學(xué)2022年度高三英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.I__________glassessinceIwasinprimaryschoolandIdislikethem.Theymakemelooklikeabookworm.A.haveworn
B.havebeenwearing
C.havebeenworn
D.waswearing參考答案:B2.―Whatwouldyouliketodo?Doingshoppingorgoingtothecinema?―________.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A.Gorightahead
B.It’suptoyouC.It’sworthago
D.It’shardtosay參考答案:B3.Witheverythingarrangedproperly,theprojectissurelyto________smoothlyasplanned,stepbystep.
A.improve
B.progress
C.increase
D.occur參考答案:B.意為“進展順利”。4.Itisreportedthattheamountofthevillagers?incomeinthisareatodayis______asthatin2010.A.largetwiceasB.astwicelargeC.twiceaslargerD.twiceaslarge參考答案:D略5.“Theimpactwillonlygrow
Iran’sleadersdecidetochangecourseandmeettheirinternationalobligations,”USSecretaryofStateClintonwarned.
A.incasethat
B.providedthat
C.unless
D.until參考答案:C略6.Thedifficultyliesin________theywillcometoourhelpimmediately.A.whether
B.that C.if D.which
參考答案:A34.Thechiefmanagerhasdecidedtoput_____hethinksisenergetic,cleverandcapabletothepositionoftheleadershipofthecompany.
A.whatever
B.whoever
C.whichever
D.whomever參考答案:B略8.----WhatdoyouthinkofahousesuppliedbyLovell?----_______youbuyahomefromLovell,thecompanypromisestobuyitbackatthesamepriceafterthreeyears.A.Should
B.Must
C.Could
D.Would參考答案:A考查情態(tài)動詞。should可意為“假如;萬一”之意,例如:Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifitshouldbreakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.而該句句意是:“‘假如’你買了他們的房子,這個公司承諾三年后以同樣的價格買回。”故該題正確答案為A.9.—Ifyoukeeponbreakingtherules,you’llbefired.—____?Idon’tcare.
A.Whatfor
B.Howcome
C.Sowhat
D.Whyso參考答案:C10.—Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame.
—_________.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.
A.Itjustdepends
B.Gladtohearthat
C.Allright
D.It’suptoyou參考答案:D11.Alotofpeoplehere,________,Tom,arefortheplanthatwewillgotothebeachonfoot.A.forexample
B.suchas
C.like
D.a(chǎn)ndsoon參考答案:A12.Ilike_______intheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.
A.this
B.that
C.it
D.one參考答案:C13.Itisbeyondawkwardwheneveryonearoundyou________laughingatajokethatyoudonotfindfunny,especiallyifit’sajoketoldinaforeignlanguage.A.runinto
B.burstsout
C.yellsout
D.fallsinto參考答案:B考查動詞短語。句意:世間最尷尬的事莫過于周圍的人都被笑話逗得哄堂大笑,只有你還沒發(fā)現(xiàn)笑點,尤其是如果這笑話用外語講的話。burstout意為“突然開始,爆發(fā)”;breakinto意為“強行闖人”;yellout意為“喊出,大聲叫喊”;fallinto意為“開始;陷入(某種狀態(tài));可分為,分成”。14.UnderthecommandofZhengHe,thefleetssetsail
theSouthChinaSea
the
IndianOcean
themouthoftheRedSea.A.for;in;to
B.across;to;at
C.from;across;to
D.from;in;across參考答案:C略15.______inred,theoldwomanappearsyoungandconfident.
A.Beingdressed
B.Dressed
C.Dressing
D.Tobedressed參考答案:B略31.Thistypeofbamboogrowsveryfastanditwilltakeonlythreetofiveyears_____itcanbeusedinvariousfields.A.before
B.since
C.when
D.as參考答案:A略17.Weconsideritnecessarythataplan_______beforedoingthework.A.ismade
B.willbemade
C.shouldbemade
D.made參考答案:C18.—HaveyoubeentoNewZealand?一No,I’dliketo,
.
A.too
B.though
C.yet
D.either參考答案:B二、完型填空19.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Feb.5wasabaddayforme.Mydoctor
1
meandmyparentsthatIhad
2
cancerandthatIhadonlyafewmonthstolive.IbecamesosadthatIimmediately
3.
NowIamactually
4
forallthathashappenedtome.IrealizeIwouldhaveneverhadtoreflectandrethinkaboutthepurposeofmy
5
ifIhadneverbeensocloseto
6
·HadInotbeen
7
tothislimit,Iwouldnothavedevelopedadeep
8
ofthebeautifulgiftoflifeandofeverythingaroundme.IalsowouldnothavethoughtabouthowIwantedto
9
thepeoplearoundmeinapositivewaybeforeleavingtheworld.Thisisno
10;Idon’teventhinkitissadinthe
11
waytobehonest.I’vebeenso12inmylife.I’velivedinParis,servedthePeaceCorpsinPeru,fallenmadlyinlovewiththemost
13girl,havethemostfantastic14andfriendsanyonecouldeveraskfor…andthe
15justgoeson.I
16believeeverythinghappensforareason.Ifterminalcancerhadnot
17tome,Iwouldnothavebeenableto
18
myclosestfriendsandfamilytoappreciatethebeautifulgiftoflifealittlemoreandlivemoreappreciativeand
19
liveswithmystory.ThisisthepurposeofmylifeIhadbeen20allofmylife.Infact,thatisthereasonI’vedecidedtowritethisarticleandgopublicwithmystoryaswell.ItisalsothereasonwhyIam,afterallthatI’vebeenthroughinthepastfewmonths,thankfulforterminalcancer.
1.A.inspected
B.informed
C.insulted
D.interviewed
2.A.typical
B.sensible
C.supreme
D.terminal
3.A.cried
B.burst
C.barked
D.numbed
4.A.cheerful
B.scared
C.grateful
D.glad
5.A.1ife
B.soul
C.faith
D.growth
6.A.burden
B.chaos
C.creed
D.death
7.A.hooked
B.pushed
C.dragged
D.marched
8.A.gratitude
B.perseverance
C.a(chǎn)ppreciation
D.romance
9.A.seize
B.a(chǎn)ffect
C.flatter
D.dominate
10.A.target
B.tolerance
C.mercy
D.tragedy
11.A.slightest
B.highest
C.farthest
D.1ongest
12.A.excited
B.blessed
C.interested
D.declined
13.A.exotic
B.courageous
C.sensitive
D.a(chǎn)mazing
14.A.a(chǎn)uthor
B.a(chǎn)cquaintance
C.family
D.citizen
15.A.deed
B.1ist
C.doom
D.scene
16.A.strongly
B.decently
C.generally
D.a(chǎn)pproximately
17.A.belonged
B.a(chǎn)ttached
C.happened
D.a(chǎn)ppealed
18.A.inspire
B.suggest
C.command
D.demand
19.A.negative
B.objective
C.subjective
D.positive
20.A.searchingfor
B.caringfor
C.a(chǎn)ccountingforD.a(chǎn)pplyingfor
參考答案:1-5BDACA
6-10DBCBD
11-15ABDCB
16-20ACADA試題解析:1.Inspect檢閱,檢查;inform通知;insult侮辱;interview面試,采訪。根據(jù)下文這個動詞后的賓語是meandmyparents(我和我的父母),以及下文的內(nèi)容,可知應(yīng)選B。
2.Typical典型的;sensible敏感的;supreme超級的;terminal末期的。根據(jù)此題后半句中Ihadonlyafewmonthstolive,可知作者得的是末期癌癥,故選D。
3.根據(jù)常理,知道自己命不久矣,反應(yīng)當(dāng)然是傷心地哭了(cry),故選A。
4.Cheerful高興的;scared害怕的;grateful感激的;glad高興的。根據(jù)下文提到,說作者對自己身邊的人和事有一種重新的認(rèn)識,可知選C。
5.根據(jù)文章句子中出現(xiàn)的thebeautifulgiftoflifeandofeverythingaroundme,可知此題答案選A,此處是同詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。
6.根據(jù)對上下文的理解,并結(jié)合各選項的意思,可知作者由于患的是末期癌癥,那么他的生命即將結(jié)束,靠近死亡(death),故選D。
7.分析句子,可知這是一個虛擬局,根據(jù)對上下文的理解并結(jié)合題目中各個選項的意思,便知道句子所講的意思是:如果我不是被推倒了(push)生命中的這個極限,我就不可能….,故選B。
8.Gratitude感激;perseverance堅持;appreciation欣賞,感激;romance浪漫。根據(jù)對下文中58題的句子的myclosestfriendsandfamilytoappreciatethebeautifulgiftoflifealittlemore…理解,可知此處作者所講的是欣賞生命中美麗的禮物。故選C,此處是同詞復(fù)現(xiàn)。
9.Seize抓??;affect影響;flatter恭維;dominate主控。根據(jù)對上下文的理解,并結(jié)合各選項的意思,可知選B。
10.Target目標(biāo);tolerance忍受;mercy憐憫;tragedy悲劇。根據(jù)下一句中所說的Idon’teventhinkitissad,可知道此處作者強調(diào)的是在并非是一個悲劇,故選D。
11.Slightest是一個形容詞最高級,而intheslight是固定搭配,意思是:根本,一點也…。根據(jù)句意,故選A。
12.根據(jù)對上下文的理解,可知作者并沒有因為自己得了末期癌癥而傷心和放棄,相反,他從另一個角度看問題,感到這是一種福氣(blessed)。可知本題應(yīng)選B。
13.exotic外來的,異國的;courageous有勇氣的;sensitive敏感的;amazing令人驚喜的。根據(jù)下文中出現(xiàn)的fantastic,可知此處應(yīng)選D。
14.根據(jù)此句所處的語境,可知此處提到了作者喜歡的女孩、朋友,故很容易推測空格里填的應(yīng)該就是家人,故選C。
15.用于這個句子所處的語境都是在列舉一些人,故應(yīng)該用名詞list,選B。
16.Strongly堅強地,堅定地;decently正派地;體面地;generally總體地,大概的;approximately接近地。結(jié)合上下文的意思,可知此處所講的是:作者堅信(stronglybelieve)…,故選A。
17.根據(jù)對上下文的理解,并結(jié)合各選項的意思,可知作者在此處是假設(shè)如果這件事沒有發(fā)生(happen)在他的身上,故此處答案應(yīng)為C。
18.inspire鼓舞;suggest建議;command命令;demand要求。根據(jù)對上下文的理解并結(jié)合題目中各個選項的意思,可知作者是通過這件事來鼓舞自己身邊的人的,故選A。
19.根據(jù)本句中的appreciative,可推斷空格中的詞必須是褒義詞,結(jié)合選項中各個詞的意思,可知答案為D。
20.searchfor尋找;carefor關(guān)心;accountfor…的原因;applyfor申請。根據(jù)句意,故選A。20.完形填空(共30小題,1l-20每小題1分,21-40每小題1.5分,滿分40分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從11-40各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(I)
Ibeheveinthepowerofforgiveness.Itgivesachance,forsome,to11
fortheirpreviousmistakes.Ihavecometolearnthetrue
12offorgivenessovertheyearsthrougha
personal
13
ofmine.
Iwasridingwithmyfriend’sfamilyintheircarwhenwewerehitbyadriver,EddyJo
whowassodrunk.14,everyonesurvived,althoughIcameawayfromthe
15
badly
injured.NearlyadecadelaterIamstillinpaineveryday.Incount,thejudge
16
Eddy
totwenty—fiveyearsinprison.Ididn’t17thefullextentofthiswhenIwasthirteen.Iwas
18abouthowtheignoranceofhimhadchangedmylifeforever.
Astimewentby,IbegantothinkofEddyinjail,awayfromhisfamily,andhowhe
mustfeel.Ireceivedlettersfromhim,statinghis
19
forhisactions,andyetIcouldn’t
bringmyselftoanswer.IwassooverwhelmedwithsomanydifferentemotionsthatIdidn’tknowwhattosay.Ihavenow20Eddyinmyheartandhavethecouragetowritetohim.11.A.thank
B.regret
C.wish D.search12.A.impression
B.character
C.a(chǎn)ttitude D.nature13.A.experience
B.matter
C.problem D.trouble14.A.Eventually
B.Hopefully
C.Thankfully D.Desperately15.A.car
B.hospital
C.court D.a(chǎn)ccident16.A.expected
B.gave
C.sentenced D.ordered17.A.understand
B.want
C.remind D.doubt18.A.concerned
B.upset
C.glad D.confused19.A.a(chǎn)nger
B.excuse
C.kindness D.guilt20.A.ignored
B.forgotten
C.forgiven D.respected參考答案:三、閱讀理解21.AfterAftergivingatalkatahighschool,Iwasaskedtopayavisittoaspe-cialstudent.Anillnesshadkepttheboyhome,buthehadexpressedaninterestinmeetingme.Iwastolditwouldmeanagreatdealtohim,soIagreed.Duringthenine-miledrivetohishome,IfoundoutsomethingaboutMatthew.Hehadmusculardystrophy(肌肉萎縮癥).Whenhewasborn,thedoctortoldhisparentsthathewouldnotlivetofive,andthentheyweretoldhewouldnotmakeittoten.Nowhewasthirteen.HewantedtomeetmebecauseIwasagold-medalpowerlifter,andIknewaboutovercomingobstaclesandgoingformydreams.IspentoveranhourtalkingtoMatthew.Neveroncedidhecomplainorask,“Whyme?”Hespokeaboutwinningandsucceedingandgoingforhisdreams.Obviously,heknewwhathewastalkingabout.Hedidn’tmentionthathisclassmateshadmadefunofhimbecausehewasdifferent.Hejusttalkedabouthishopesforthefuture,andhowonedayhewantedtoliftweightswithme.Whenwehadfinishedtalking,IwenttomybriefcaseandpulledoutthefirstgoldmedalIhadwonandputitaroundhisneck.ItoldhimhewasmoreofawinnerandknewmoreaboutsuccessandovercomingobstaclesthanIeverwould.Helookedatitforamoment,thentookitoffandhandeditbacktome.Hesaid,“Youareachampion.Youearnedthatmedal.SomedaywhenIgettotheOlympicsandwinmyownmedal,Iwillshowittoyou.”LastsummerIreceivedaletterfromMatthew’sparentstellingmethatMatthewhadpassedaway.Theywantedmetohavealetterhehadwrittentomeafewdaysbefore:DearDick,MymumsaidIshouldsendyouathank-youletterforthepictureyousentme.IalsowanttoletyouknowthatthedoctorstellmethatIdon’thavelongtoliveanymore,butIstillsmileasmuchasIcan.ItoldyousomedaythatIwouldgototheOlympicsandwinagoldmedal,butIknownowIwillnevergettodothat.However,IknowI’machampion,andGodknowsthattoo.WhenIgettoHeaven
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