淄博市2023年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)試題(word版-無(wú)答案)

淄博市2023年初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ)試題本試卷分第I卷和第II卷兩部分，共10頁(yè)，滿分90分?？荚嚂r(shí)間100分鐘?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將區(qū)縣、畢業(yè)學(xué)校、姓名、考試號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡和試卷相應(yīng)的位置，并核對(duì)監(jiān)考老師粘貼的考號(hào)條形碼是否與本人信息一致。2.第I卷每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。答案不能寫(xiě)在試卷上。3.第II卷必須用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，不能寫(xiě)在試卷上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案。4.答案不能使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶修改。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。第I卷（選擇題共34分）一、完形填空（共10小題，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題A,B,C,D中選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。AprimaryschoolinCanadahasmadesomeofitsstudentsvery1bybanning(禁止)homework.Teacherswillstillbeabletoaskstudentsto2andreadathome,buttheycannotgivethemhomeworklikepagesofmathproblems.Theschoolwill3thewaystudentsspendtimeinclasstomakesuretheydon’tfallbehindintheirwork.Some4thinkit’sabadidea.Theysayhomeworkisawayforthemtoknowhowtheirchildrenaredoinginschool.Andtohelpthemiftheyarehavingproblems.Theschoolsaysitwillsendhomeanexercisebook5parentscanseetheirchildrenaredoing.SeveralschoolinCanadaandUnitedStateshavebeendiscussing6homeworkisagoodideaornot.In2023,astudy7thatstudentwithmorehomeworkmaygethighermarks.Butthiswasonlytrueforstudentsintheseventhgradeandhigher,notinprimaryschool.Manypeoplebelievethathomeworkisimportantbecauseit8childrentomanagetheirtimebetter.Theysayitalsoreinforces(鞏固)whatthestudentsarelearninginschool.Butotherpeoplethinkhomeworkcausesstressforstudentsandmakesthemlessinterested9learning.Theysaychildren’slivesaretoo10,andtheyneedtobeabletospendmorefreetimewiththeirfamilies,orjustplaying.1.A.sadB.happyC.angryD.afraid2.A.playB.singC.studyD.dance3.A.changeB.stopC.studyD.continue4.A.studentsB.parentsC.teachersD.experts5.A.soB.butC.orD.if6.A.whyB.whetherC.howD.what7.A.toldB.guessedC.testedD.found8.A.tellsB.forcesC.teachesD.advices9.A.atB.inC.onD.for10.A.freeB.interestingC.relaxingD.busy二、閱讀理解（共15小題，滿分24分）A注：stadium體育場(chǎng)11.Whencan’twevisitTheBeatlesStory?A.OnMay30thB.OnAugust18thC.OnOctober22ndD.OnDecember26th12.IfMr.Blackandhis12-year-oldsonwanttovisitAnfieldfootballstadium,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.￡15.B.￡24.C.￡39.D.￡3013.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thereare2023shopsatLiverpoolONE.B.LiverpoolMuseumopenssevenhourseveryday.C.YoucanvisitAnfieldfootballstadiumonSundays.D.TheBeatleswereafamousmusicgroupinthe1970s.BDogsareverysociable(合群的)animals.Whenownersgooutandleavetheirdogsalone,thedogsgetworriedandupset.Dogsshouldbetrainedtobetheirownwhilestillyounginsteadofwhentheyareolderandsetintheirways.Whenownersarenotaround,theyshouldprovidesometoysfortheirdogstoplaywith.Leavingtheradioortelevisionturnedonmightalsoproviderelaxingbackgroundnoise.Howling(嚎叫)isaformofcommunication.Dogsdoittotelloneanotherwheretheyare.Somedogshowlwhentheyarelonely,whileothersdoitwhengreetingstrangerswhomtheyareseeingforthefirsttime.Someevenhowltomusicanddothisbecauseitisfun.Whenitcomestotrainingdogs,givingrewards(獎(jiǎng)賞)isafarbetterwaythanusingpunishment.Foodmakesanexcellentreward,andiftheydonotrespond(反應(yīng))tothis,ownersshouldtrytouching.Dogslikebeingtouchedbyownersverymuch.Wordsofpraiseworkwelltoo,butnotaswellasfoodortouch.Ithelpsifownersspendmoretimewiththeirdogs.14.Whenshoulddogsbetrainedtobeontheirown?A.Whentheyareborn.B.Whentheyareyoung.C.Whentheyareworried.D.Whentheyareolder.15.Whyshouldtheownersleavethetelevisionturnedonwhentheyarenotathome?A.BecausetheythinktheirdogslikewatchingTV.B.BecausetheythinkwatchingTVhelpstotraindogs.C.Becausetheywanttomaketheirdogsfeellessworried.D.BecausetheywanttheirdogstolearnsomeskillfromTVprograms.16.Whatisthesecondparagraphofthepassagemainlyabout?A.Dogshowltomusic.B.Dogshowltotellwheretheyare.C.Dogshowltocommunicate.D.Dogshowltoshowtheyarelonely.17.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisn’tagoodwaytotraindogs?A.Punishingthedogs.B.Spendingmoretimewiththedogs.C.Givingrewardstothedogs.D.Givingwordsofpraisetothedogs.CTherewasaneight-year-oldgirlnamedJaneEyrewhoparentshadpassedaway.Janeusedtolivewithherauntandherthreespoiled(寵壞的)children.Hercousinalwaysgotherintotroublesoherauntdidnotwanttolookafterheranymore.Soon,Janewassenttoaschoolfarawayhome.Onherfirstdayatschool,theheadmaster,Mr.BrockintroducedJanetotheotherpupils.HetoldthemthatnoonewasallowedtotalkorsitbesideJanebecauseshewasawinched(壞)child.Hepunishedherbymakingherstandinacomerthatday.Shewasverysadandlonely.Nobodydaredtodisobey(不服從)Mr.Brockortheywouldhavetocleantheschoolhallallnight.Thepupilshadnoenoughfoodtoeatandtheywereusuallyhungry.Janefeltverymiscrablethere.Tenyearslater.Janecompletedherschooling.Shewasgladgetawayfromtheschool.SheworkedforarichmannamedMr.Rochester.Janewasaskedtolookafterhisyoungdaughter,Adele.Janelikedworkinginthehouse.However,Mr.Rochesterwasastrangeman.Hewasveryquietandalwayslookedsad.Janefeltsorryforhimandwaskindtohim.Janewouldspendtimetalkingtohim.Soon,littlebylittle,hissadnesslifted.18.WhodidJanelivewithbeforeshewassenttoaschool?A.Herparents.B.Hergrandparents.C.Herauntandcousins.D.Herbrothersandsisters19.HowwouldMr.Brockpunishthepupilswhodisobeyedhim?A.Hewouldtakeawaytheirmeals.B.Hewouldasktheirparentstotheschool.C.Hewouldmakethemstandinacornerallday.D.Hewouldmakethemcleantheschoolhallallnight.20.Whatdoesunderlinedword“miscrable”meaninthispassage?A.榮耀的B.不幸的C.滿足的D.遺憾的21.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutMr.Rochester?A.Hewasaveryrichman.B.HeaskedJanetolookafterhisdaughter.C.Hewasverystrangeandquiet.D.Hewasahappymanandlikedtohelpothers.DTheSilkRoadwentfromChinatoEasternEurope.ItwentalongthenorthofChina,India,andPersiaandendedupinEasternEuropeneartoday'sTurkeyandtheMediterraneanSea.ItwascalledtheSilkRoadbecauseoneofthemajorproductstradedwassilkclothfromChina.Chinesesilkwassoftandofhighquality.SopeoplethroughoutAsiaandEuropeloveditverymuch.22.EventheRomanscalledChinathe"landofsilk".Besidessilk,theChinesealsosoldteas,salt,sugar,porcelain(陶瓷),andspices.Mostofthegoodswasexpensive.Thiswasbecauseitwasalongtripandtradersdidn'thavealotofroomforgoods.Theyboughtgoodslikecotton,ivory,wool,gold,andsilver.Traderstraveledinlargecaravans.Theywouldhavemanyguardswiththem.23Mostoftheroadwasthroughdryland.Socamelswerepopularanimalsfortransport.AlthoughtherewassometradebetweenChinaandtherestoftheworldforsometime,thesilktradedevelopedquicklyduringtheHanDynastywhichruledfrom206BCto220AD.24DuringthistimetheMongolscontrolledmostofthetraderoad,andChinesetraderstravelsafely.Also,tradershadahighersocialpositionduringtheMongolrule.25Itnotonlyhelpedtodeveloptradebetweendifferentcountries,butalsohelpedforideas,cultureandinventionstospreadacrosstheworld.A.TheSilkRoadwasimportant.B.TheChinesesoldsilkforthousandsofyears.C.TheSilkRoadwasfullofwealthaswellasdanger.D.Travelinginabiggrouplikeacaravanhelpedinprotectingthemselves.E.Later,undertheruleoftheYuanDynasty,tradeChinaalongtheSilkRoadwasfullydeveloped.第II卷（非選擇題共56分）三、單詞拼寫(xiě)（共5小題，滿分5分）根據(jù)句意完成句中已給出首字母的單詞。請(qǐng)務(wù)必將26—30小題的答案寫(xiě)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置！26.Nevert_____amanwhoalwaystellslies.27.Thisdeepriverisd_____forswimmers.28.Couldyoupleasetellmeyoure-maila______?29.Lily’sfatherworksinCanada,soweh______everseehim.30.Ithinkgoodfriendsshoulds______everythingwitheachother.四、選詞填空（共10小題，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空，使短文意思完整。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只用一次，有兩項(xiàng)剩余。請(qǐng)務(wù)必將31—40小題的答案寫(xiě)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置！WhatearliestridemagazinesinboringwhopopularhadreasonsevertrainingDidyouknowthatthefirstbicyclewereforsportandpleasure?Someofthe31bikesweretoysfortherich.Today,peoplerideformanydifferent32.Childrenridebikesforfun.Yourmumordadmay33toworkortothestore.Somepeople,suchasbicyclepostmen,evenusebikestodotheirjob.Theprofessionalcyclists(自行車(chē)運(yùn)動(dòng)員)madethesportofcycling34.Theseplayersspendtheirtime35andcompetinginnationalandinternationalcyclingevents.Theyappearontelevision.Theyarefrontnewsinnewspaper.Somehavebecomethenewathletesoftheyearinsports36.Butthereisoneprofessionalcyclists37changedcyclinghistory.HeisLanceArmstrong.HewontheTourdeFrancesixtimes.TheTourdeFranceisthegreatestraceincycling.Noonehas38wonthisracesomanytimes.Butthere’smore.Inhiscyclingcareer(事業(yè)),Lance39toovercomecancer(癌癥).Asacancersurvivor(幸存者),Mr.Armstrongmadethegreatestcomeback40cyclinghistory.五、閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題，滿分10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustralianisdifferent.Theholiday,celebratedonDec25,comesatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30°Cinmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40°C.ThereiscertainlynowhiteChristmasinAustralia.Becauseitissohot,thetraditionistohavealunchoutsideandtoswiminthepoolorbeach.Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.Christmaslunchisusuallyabigmealofham,turkey,saladandfreshseafood.(43)Familymembersallcooksomethingdifferenttobringtothebigmeal.IalwaysenjoyChristmaslunchbecausetherearelotsofgoodcooksinthefamily.Oneyearmyauntevenmadeadeliciousgingerbreadhouse(姜餅屋)thatweatefordesert.Childrengetpresentsfrom“SantaClaus”andarealwaysexcitedtoplaywiththem.(44)Itisafuntimetoplayorswiminthepoolwiththeothermembersofyourfamily.Thesportofcricket(板球)isverypopularinAustraliaandanothertraditionistoplayagameofcricketinyourbackyard.IalwaysenjoyedplayingwithmyuncleandcousinswhenIwasgrowingup.SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.請(qǐng)務(wù)必將41—45小題的答案寫(xiě)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置！(一)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)要回答問(wèn)題。41.WhyistherenowhiteChristmasinAustralia?___________________________________42.Whatsportsarementionedinthispassage?_________________________________（二）將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。43.______________________________44.______________________________（三）請(qǐng)給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)念}目。45._____________________________六、完成句子（共4小題，滿分6分）根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思用英語(yǔ)完成句子，將答案寫(xiě)在橫線上，每空一詞。46.據(jù)說(shuō)飛行汽車(chē)不久將會(huì)飛上藍(lán)天。__________________thatflyingcarswillappearintheskyverysoon.47.學(xué)校在教育中起著最為重要的作用。Schools______themostimportant____________education.48.暑假我想去有趣的地方參觀。Iwould______tovisit______interestinginthesummervacation.49.一個(gè)人讀書(shū)越多就會(huì)變得越聰明。__________________________________________________________________.七語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。BetsywasborninBrooklyn,NewYork.MostofherchildhoodwasspentinNewYorkCity,inahousefilled50books.Itwasthenthatshegrewtolovebooksandreading.Beforeshebecamea51(write)，Betsytaughtkindergarten(幼兒園)andfirstgrade.Thebestpartoftheschooldayforher52(be)storytime,whenshecouldshareherfavoritebookswiththeclass.Shedecided53(try)writingherownchildren’sbooksaftershemetherhusband,illustrator(插畫(huà)家)Giulio.Together