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2021-2022學(xué)年浙江省紹興市縣王壇鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)高一英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.He
someFrenchwhilehewasawayonabusinesstripinParis.A.pickedout
B.madeup
C.pickedup
D.madeout參考答案:C略2.Iwonderwhyyouhavebeeninthesamecompanyfor20years.Afterall,workinginthesamecompanyformostofone’slifeisvery________now.A.sincere
B.worth
C.rare
D.valuable參考答案:C3.Inthelecturehall
.A.seatsaprofessor
B.aprofessorseatsC.sitsaprofessor
D.aprofessorsits參考答案:C考查倒裝句。在演講大廳坐著一個教授。表示方位的介詞短語在句首時句子用完全倒裝,排除BD。seatsb.使···坐,seat是及物動詞;sit坐,不及物動詞,故答案為C。4.TheDragonBoatFestival_____thebeginningofthehottestseasonoftheyear.
A.marks
B.makes
C.falls
D.comes參考答案:A5.—Peter,yourhairisgettingmuchtoolong.It’shightimeyou__________itcut.
—OK.Iwill.
A.have
B.had
C.havehad
D.willhave
參考答案:B略6.---SorrytosaythatIcan’tplayfootballwithyouthisafternoon,forI’llhavetoprepareforthecomingexamination.---.AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.A.Don’tbeawetblanket B.It’snotmycupofteaC.Don’tpullmyleg D.We’reallears參考答案:A
7.Peopleareencouragedtospeakopenly,butcarelesswordsare________tohurtothers’feelings.A.possible
B.probable
C.likely
D.sure參考答案:C解析:常用sb/sthbelikelytodo或it’slikely+從句,表示“可能”;certain表示“確定的”;probable后常跟that從句表示“很有可能”;besuretodosth指“一定;務(wù)必去做某事”。8.ChinaDailyis____anewspaper.IthelpsustoimproveourEnglishalot.A.nolessthan
B.nomorethan
C.lessthan
D.morethan參考答案:D句意:《中國日報》不僅僅是一份報紙,它還幫我們提高英語水平。nomorethan僅僅,notmorethan至多;lessthan少于;morethan不僅僅,D項符合句意。9.Thereisjust_______muchcompetitionamongcountriestohosttheOlympicsas______Olympicmedals. A.as;towin
B.as;winning
C.so;towin
D.so;winning參考答案:A10.Thechildrenwenthomefromthegrammarschool,theirlessons_____fortheday.
A.finishing
B.finished
C.hadfinished
D.werefinished參考答案:B11.TheWorldWideWebissometimesjokinglycalledtheWorldWideWaitbecauseit______beveryslow.
A.should
B.must
C.would
D.can參考答案:D略12.I
dancingwhilemytwinsistersucceedsin
poems.A.amfondof;compose B.amfondof;composingC.amfond;compose D.amfond;composing參考答案:B13.Intheend,wegotto______thelocalpeoplecalled“DeadValley”.A.where
B.
what
C.which
D.
why參考答案:B14.Emergencylineoperatorsmustalways______calmandmakesurethattheygetalltheinformationtheyneedtosendhelp.
A.grow
B.a(chǎn)ppear
C.become
D.stay參考答案:D15.Aftertheearthquake,apigtrappedinafallenbuildingwas
aliveafterbeingburiedfor36days.A.workedout
B.keptout
C.dugout
D.givenout參考答案:C16.Ihavetwoapples.________ofthemareonthetable.A.All
B.One
C.Both
D.Each參考答案:C17.Ihaverarelyhadanychancetoreturntomyhometown______IwassenttoBeiJing______theproject.A.since,inthechargeof B.after,inthechargeofC.since,inchargeof D.after,inchargeof參考答案:C【詳解】考查連詞和介詞短語。句意:自從我被派到北京負(fù)責(zé)這個項目以來,我很少有機會回到我的家鄉(xiāng)。since+一般過去時的句子,主句一般用完成時,故第一空為since。inchargeof“負(fù)責(zé);主管”的主語是人,inthechargeof“由……主管;由……負(fù)責(zé)”的主語是物,故第二空為inchargeof。綜上,故選C。18.It’s_______hothere.Wecan’tstayhereforalongtime.A.much
B.verymuch
C.muchtoo
D.toomuch參考答案:C略二、翻譯19.利用,使用參考答案:makeuseof三、閱讀理解20.Ai-PetriBridges,CrimeaTheviewsoftheCrimeancoastfromthetopof1,234-metrehighAi-PetriMountareamazing.Thehangingbridgesbuiltinrecentyearscanreachthetopofthemount.Ifjustwalkingacrossthebridgesisnotdangerousenough,italsohappenstobeoneofthewindiestplacesintheworld.Itissaidthatthebridgesblowfromsidetosideaswindspeedsreach170kilometresperhourfor125daysoftheyear.It’salsoveryfoggy(多霧的),soyoumaynotbeabletoenjoytheviews!UBeinBridge,MyanmarThisfive-metre-high,1.2-kilometrewoodenfootbridgedoesnotlookasdangerousastheothers,butdonotbefooled.Itwasbuiltinthe1850sandit’scertainlyfeelingitsage!Someoftheoldwoodisnotasstrongasitusedtobe.Itiseasytoloseyourfooting.Althoughthereisnohandrail(欄桿),largenumbersoftouristscrossiteveryday.Whenthetouristsarriveintheeveningtowatchthebeautifulsunset,thisbridgecouldbecomethemostdangerousofthemall!TheTriftBridge,SwitzerlandAt100metreshighand170metreslong,thisisoneofthehighestbridgesintheworld.Builtin2004,thebridgeishiddenamongthehighSwissAlps.Youwouldn’thavewantedtowalkacrossthebridgebeforeitsrepairin2009.Butifyouhavethecouragetocrossthisbridge,you’dbetterdoitquickly!TheHussainiHangingBridge,PakistanInthemountainousareaofNorthernPakistan,theHussainiHangingBridgehelpstravelerscrosstheBoritLake.However,youwillnotfeeltooconfidentwhenyougetclosetothisbridge.It’soneoftheoldestbridgesinPakistanandmanylocalsuseiteverydaytotraveltoworkandschool——imaginelosingyourhomeworkoverthesideofthisbridge!It’smadefromrope,withafewpiecesofwoodthathavelargegaps(空隙)betweenthem.Stepcarefully!1.WhatcanwelearnaboutUBeinBridge?A.It’sverypopularatsunset.
B.It’sverysafeforpeopletocross.C.It’stheoldestbridgeintheworld.
D.It’smadefromropewithsomeoldwood.2.Whichofthefollowingcanbecrossedtogotoschool?A.UBeinBridge.
B.Ai-PetriBridges.C.TheTriftBridge.
D.TheHussainiHangingBridge.3.Whatdothebridgesmentionedinthetexthaveincommon?A.Allarekeptingoodcondition.
B.Allhaveahistoryofonecentury.C.Allrequireplentyofcouragetocross.
D.Allarethehighestintheircountry.參考答案:1.
A
2.
D
3.
C
本文為介紹說明文。文章介紹了四座著名的大橋。1.推理判斷題。根據(jù)UBeinBridge,Myanmar部分的“…largenumbersoftouristscrossiteveryday.Whenthetouristsarriveintheeveningtowatchthebeautifulsunset…”可知,UBeinBridge每天吸引了大量的游客,這些游客們是晚上來觀看日落的,因此可推知UBeinBridge在日落時很受歡迎。故A選項正確。2.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheHussainiHangingBridge,Pakistan部分的“It’soneoftheoldestbridgesinPakistanandmanylocalsuseiteverydaytotraveltoworkandschool”可知,許多當(dāng)?shù)厝嗣刻於加盟鼇砩习?、上學(xué)。故D選項正確。3.細節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知,除了TheTriftBridge,其它三座大橋都是年代已久,狀況不佳的橋梁,而通過TheTriftBridge也是需要有勇氣的(Butifyouhavethecouragetocrossthisbridge,you'dbetterdoitquickly!)。由此可知,參觀或通過這四座大橋,都需要有勇氣才行。故C選項正確。21.Inthecourseofworkingmywaysthroughschool,ItookmanyjobsIwouldratherforget.Butnoneofthesejobswasasdreadfulasmyjobinanappleplant.Theworkwashard;thepaywaspoor;and,mostofall,theworkingconditionswereterrible.
Firstofall,thejobmadehugedemandsonmystrength.Fortenhoursanight,Itookboxesthatrolleddownametaltrackandpiledthemontoatruck.Eachboxcontainedtwelveheavybottlesofapplejuice.IoncefiguredoutthatIwasliftinganaverageoftwelvetonsofapplejuiceeverynight.
Iwouldnothavemindedthedifficultyoftheworksomuchifthepayhadnotbeensopoor.Iwaspaidthelowestwageofthattime—twodollarsanhour.Becauseofthelowpay,Ifelteagertogetasmuchaspossible.Iusuallyworkedtwelvehoursanightbutdidnottakehomemuchmorethan$100aweek.
Butevenmorethanthelowpay,whatmademeunhappywastheworkingconditions.DuringworkIwaslimitedtotwoten-minutebreaksandanunpaidhalfhourforlunch.Mostofmytimewasspentoutsideloadingtruckswiththoseheavyboxesinnear-zero-degreetemperatures.Thesteelfloorsofthetruckswerelikeice,whichmademyfeetfeellikestone.Andaftertheproductionlineshutdownatnightandmostpeopleleft,Ihadtospendtwohoursalonecleaningthefloor.Istayedonthejobforfivemonths,allthewhilehatingthedifficultyofthework,thepoormoney,andtheconditions
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