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2021-2022學(xué)年湖北省荊門市舊口中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—I'mgoingtoHongkongUniversityforfurtherstudy.—__________You'vebeendreamingtostudyinBeijing.A.WhynotTsinghua?
B.Goodluck!
C.Congratulations!
D.Goodidea!參考答案:A略2.—Sarah,I’mafraidIcouldn’tgotoyourbirthdayparty.IhaveatestnextMonday.—Oh,
!You’remybestfriendandyoumustbethere!A.goahead
B.comeon
C.youneedn’t
D.itdoesn’tmatter參考答案:B略3.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly______howmuchIlovedthem.
A.Irealized
B.Ihadrealized
C.hadIrealized
D.didIrealize參考答案:D4.–Atfirsthewasnotgoodatplayingbasketballbutafteralongtimeoftraininghard,hestoodout.–It’seasytounderstand,____________________.A.Makehaywhilethesunshines.B.Practicemakesperfect.C.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormD.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.參考答案:B5.
--CouldyouturntheTVdownalittlebit?---______.Isitdisturbingyou?A.Takeiteasy
B.I’msorry.
C.Notabit
D.Itdepends.參考答案:B6..Once____toresignfromthecompany,don’tchangeyourmindagain.A.decided
B.deciding
C.todecide
D.decide參考答案:B略7.----Theearthquakewas__________,andthemountainwasroaring.----Oh,youmusthavebeen________.A.frightened;frightened
B.frightening;frightening
C.frightened;frightening
D.frightening;frightened參考答案:D8.—Beseated,pleaseandI’llmakeyouacupoftea.
—_________.Let’scometothepointfirst.
A.Youneedn’tdoso
B.Pleasedon’tbother
C.Youarewelcome
D.Youareindeedtoopolite.參考答案:b略9.Thismachine__________Ithasworkedforyears.
A.didn’twork
B.wasn’tworking
C.doesn’twork
D.isn’tworking參考答案:C略10.Thecompany’sheadquartersare______Shenzhen,aspecialeconomicaldevelopmentzone.A.basedof
B.basedon
C.basedin
D.basedoff參考答案:C略11.Thefilmwasveryboring,andtherewereonly20peopleinthecinema______.
A.aboveall
B.inall
C.afterall
D.atall
參考答案:B略12.Iwalkedoutofthecinema,_____toreturntoseethewonderfulfilmnextSunday.A.determined
B.determining
C.
determine
Dtodetermine
參考答案:A13.—Youcouldn’thavechosenanygiftbetterforme.
—______________.A.Oh,I’llbuyabetteroneforyounexttime.
B.Igaveyouagiftlastmonth,didn’tI?C.I’mgladyoulikeitsomuch.
D.Sorry,butdon’tblameme,dear.參考答案:C略14.Nowadays,__________pressuretopass________examsgivesstudentstheimpressionthatlearningcomesfromtextbooks.A./;/
B.the;
/
C.the;the
D./;the參考答案:B15._______aliftonherway,Jennyfinallymanagedtogettothestationintime.
A.Offered
B.Offer
C.Offering
D.Tooffer參考答案:A略二、翻譯71..Iftherulesofperspectivehadnotbeendiscovered,noone________________________abletopaintsuchrealisticpictures.如果沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)透視法,人們就不可能畫出如此逼真的畫.72.
first,youcanbecome_______addictedtonicotine,whichisoneofthehundredsofchemicalsinthecigarettes.首先,你的身體會(huì)對(duì)尼古丁上癮,尼古丁是香煙里成百種化學(xué)物質(zhì)之一。73.Theyalsoagreethatitistheburningofmoreandmorefuels______has____________theincreaseincarbondioxide.科學(xué)家們同意這個(gè)觀點(diǎn):正是由于越來越多的燃燒化石燃料導(dǎo)致了二氧化碳的增加。74.Haveyoueverconsideredhowweakhumansare____________avolcano,hurricane,orearthquake?你是否想過與火山,颶風(fēng),或地震相比,人類是何等脆弱?75.Itmeansthatmoreheatenergytendstobetrappedintheatmosphere______theglobaltemperaturetogoup.它意味著更多的熱能將被困在大氣層中,從而引起全球氣溫上升。參考答案:71.wouldhavebeen
72.physically
73.that
resulted
paredwith/to
75.causing17.完成句子(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)閱讀下列各小題,根據(jù)漢語提示,用句末括號(hào)內(nèi)的英語單詞完成句子,并將答案寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)題號(hào)后。71.Notuntilhelefthishome________________howimportantthefamilywasforhim.(begin)
直到離開家時(shí)他才開始知道家庭對(duì)他是多么重要。72.Theyoungmusicianisbothhardworkingandtalented.He_________________(bound)這位年輕的音樂家既有才華又勤奮。他一定會(huì)成功的。73.Rosalynlovessports.Sheisproud______________________competitionsandtohavebrokena
recordbyrunning800metersthisyear.(participate)
羅莎林熱愛運(yùn)動(dòng)。她為今年參加比賽并打破800米賽跑的記錄而感到驕傲。74. ___________________wasthathehadreceivednoapologyforwhathappenedyesterday.(annoy)
令他惱怒的是他還沒有因昨天發(fā)生的事情而收到任何道歉。75.Henrytoldmethattherewasatime________________________everynightgoingoverhislessons.(stay)
亨利告訴我有一段時(shí)間他每晚熬夜復(fù)習(xí)功課。76. AlthoughLucywasneitherclevernorbeautiful,sheplayedas______________________theheroineinthenewplay.(role) 雖然露西既不聰明又不漂亮,但她在那部新劇中起著與女主角一樣重要的作用。77.Whatamess!Itistimethatyourpapers____________________.(sort)
簡直是亂七八糟!你的試卷需要好好整理一下。78.
Mysuggestionisthatyou______________________atonce.(finish)
我的建議是你立刻完成作業(yè)。79.ItisthethirdtimethatLiuXiang______________________________intheAsianGames.(win)
這是劉翔第三次在亞運(yùn)會(huì)上獲得金牌。80. Maryaswellashersisters______________tolearnChinese,fortheywanttohaveabetterunderstandingofChineseculture.(decide)瑪麗和她的姐妹們已經(jīng)決定留下來學(xué)習(xí)漢語,因?yàn)樗齻兿敫钊氲亓私庵袊幕?。參考答案:三、閱讀理解18.任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意:每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。IcelandhasthehighestbirthrateinEurope,thehighestdivorcerate,andthehighestpercentageofwomenworkingoutsidethehome.Suchstatisticsareoftenevidenceofanunhappy,troublesomesociety,withloadsofchildren,brokenhomesandabsentmothers.ButIcelandistheexception—itscitizensareapparentlythehappiestintheworld.NewrankingsfromtheUnitedNationsrateIcelandasthebestcountryintheworldinwhichtolive.Perhapsthecountry’sgeographiclocationcontributestoIcelanders’happiness.LocatedinthemiddleoftheNorthAtlantic,withGreenlandasitsnearestneighbor,Icelandisfreefromthetaboosthatcausesomuchsufferingelsewhere.Forinstance,peoplewhodivorcearenotlookeddownuponbythesociety.Icelanders’ancestorsaretheVikings,anorthEuropeanpeoplewhoinvadedEuropeancoastsfromthebeginningofthe8ththroughthe10thcentury.Thistraditionofgettingoutintotheworldlivesoninmodern-dayIceland.PracticallyallIcelandershavestudiedorworkedinothercountries,andmostspeakEnglish.Perhapsasaresult,Iceland’seconomicpoliciescombinethebestofthosefromEuropeandtheUStocreateitsownwelfaresystem.Indeed,thecountryisrichinwriters,painters,filmmakersandaccomplishedmusicians.There’sSigurRos,apost-rockbandthatplaystothehigheststandardsallovertheworld.Halfthepopulationappearstohavewrittenabook.“Icelandhasterriblenature,withitsbitterever-changingweather,”saidHaraldurJonsson,apainter,videoandperformanceartist.“Wecannotescapeit.Sowefindwaystolivewithit.Wehavetohavearichlifetofilltheemptyspaces.”
(71)________aboutIcelandAnislandwiththe(72)_______citizens◆Itisthebestcountrytoliveinwithmanytroublesomeproblemssuchasloadsofchildren,brokenhomesand(73)_____ofmothers.◆The(74)_______makesIcelandfreefrommuchsufferingcausedbysocialtaboos.Anislandwiththe(75)______traditionofgoingout◆ThetraditioncomesfromtheancestorswhoinvadedEuropeancoastsfor(76)______centuries.◆ThetraditioncontributestoIceland’s(77)______economicpolicies.Anislandwitha(78)_____life◆Icelandersfindwaysto(79)_____theirbitterever-changingweatherandcreatecolor1fulculture.◆(80)______ofthepopulationappeartohavewrittenabookandmostofthemareartistsinvariousfields.參考答案:71.Information/Facts
72.happiest
73.absence
74.location75.continued/continuing/continuous
76.three/3
77.combined78.rich
79.bear/stand/tolerate
80.Half略19.Mostofusbelievethatemotionscomefromwhathappensoutsideofourselves.Infact,it’snottheoutsideeventsbutwhatwedowiththoseoutsideeventsinourmindthatcausesustobehappyorunhappy.Obviously,ifitwasonlytheeventthatwascreatingouremotions,weallwouldhavethesamereactiontoanyeventorcircumstance.Actually,it’sthewayweunderstandit,ormorecorrectlyputthewaywejudgetheeventthatmatters.Whenwejudgeaneventaspositivetous,wehaveapositiveemotion.Ifwejudgetheeventtobesomethingnegative,theemotionwegenerateisnegative.Ourabilitytojudgehoweventswilleventuallyworkouthasbeenprovenscientificallytobeatbest60%correctandinmostcaseslessthan30%.Thatmeanswehaveonlya30to40percentchanceofbeingrightinhowwejudgesomething.Thetruthisthatweareverypoorlyequippedtojudgetheconsequencesofeventsaccurately.Everydaysomepeopletellusthatunfortunateevents,diseaseoralotofnegativeexperienceswerethebestthingsthatcouldhavehappenedtothem.Nowofcoursesomeofyoumaysaythesepeoplewereoptimisticandjustretelltheeventtofindagoodwayoflookingatit.Thiswayoflookingatitismissingthepoint.Ifjudgingthingsiswhatcausesustolabelthempositiveornegativeandthisinturnmakesushappyorunhappy,thenrefusingtojudgethingsasbadbenefitsusalot.Peaceofmindandhappinesscanbeachievedbysimplyacceptingsomethingthatistotallytrue.Wecan’tjudgeifsomethingisgoingtobegoodorbadforusinthefuture.Ifwearetobehappymostofthetime,weneedtostopjudgingeventsmomenttomoment.66.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?
A.Whatcreatesouremotions.
B
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