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2022安徽省阜陽市潁泉區(qū)聞集中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Heinsistedthathe______right,andsoheinsistedthathisplan______carriedoutatonce.

A.was;be

B.be;wouldbe

C.was;was

D.be;shouldbe參考答案:A2.—Areyouworriedabouthissafety?—Only______.A.gradually

B.broadly

C.slightly

D.extremely參考答案:C3.Heraisedhishand________thetaxi________.A.tohave,stop

B.tohave,tostop

C.having,stopping

D.having,stop參考答案:A4.Footballissoexcitingthat_____peopleintheworldplayit.

A.millionof

B.millionsof

C.twomillionsof參考答案:B5.Theplace_________thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe

thecross-rivertrafficis

theheaviest.A.which;where B.a(chǎn)twhich;which.C.where;where D.which;inwhich參考答案:C6.

---Father,youpromised!

---Well,_________.Butitwasyouwhodidn’tkeepyourwordfirst.

A.sowasI

B.sodidI

C.soIwas

D.soIdid參考答案:D7.Theusestudents________ofthechancetotravelandseenewthingsreally_______.A.take,works

B.make,counts

C.get,affects

D.give,pays參考答案:B8.Hisroomneeds_______,sohemusthaveit________.A.painting

;

painted

B.painted

;

paintingC.painting

;

painting

D.painted

;

painted參考答案:A略9.TomhasbeendreamingofbecomingabankerandIbelievehe

financeinuniversityattheageof20.A.willbestudying

B.hadstudiedC.hasstudied

D.wouldstudy參考答案:A【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:Tom一直夢想成為一名銀行家,我相信他20歲時會在大學(xué)里學(xué)習(xí)金融?!癮ttheageof20”標(biāo)明是將來某一時間點發(fā)生的事情,應(yīng)該用將來進行時,故A項正確。10.Withoutfacts,wecan’tformaworthwhileopinion,forweneedtohavefactualknowledge____ourthinking.A.whichwebase

B.uponwhichwebase

C.whichisbased

D.uponwhichisbased參考答案:B11.Thegirlhadhardlyrungthebell

thedoorwasopenedsuddenly,andherfriendrushedouttogreether.A.before B.until C.as D.since參考答案:A12.----HaveyoueverbeentoBeijingbefore?----No.itisthefirsttimethatI____here.A.am

B.be

C.hadbeen

D.havebeen參考答案:D13.Tomisoneofthebeststudentsintheschoolandthereisno_______thathewillgetthefirstprizeinthecompetition.A.wonder

B.problem

C.doubt

D.need參考答案:C略14.ThemomentImetyou,I_____youthoughIhadn’tseenyouforabouttenyears.A.saw

B.knew

C.recognized

D.watched參考答案:C15.RecentlyIboughtasecond—handcar_____wasverylow.A.

whichprice

B.thepriceofwhich

C.itspriceD.thepriceofwhose參考答案:B【考點】定語從句【試題解析】分析句子,這是一個定語從句,根據(jù)句意,可知句意是這輛車的價錢很低,在關(guān)系代詞which指代的是先行詞car,放在介詞前。故選B。句意:最近我買了一輛二手車,它的價格很低。16.—Whosemoneyisthis?—Justleaveit

itis.Itdoesn’tbelongtous.

A.evenif

B.which

C.where

D.sothat參考答案:C17.Severalweekshadgoneby_______Irealizedthepaintingwasmissing.A.as

B.before

C.since

D.when

參考答案:B18.Ratherthan_________onthecomputer,Iprefer________withapen,becauseItypesoslowly.

A.type;write

B.totype;towrite

C.type;towrite

D.totype;write參考答案:C二、翻譯19.句子翻譯(共5小題,每小題3分,滿分15分)1.作為科技發(fā)展的結(jié)果,計算機的形狀隨著時間的流逝已經(jīng)完全發(fā)生了變化。_______________________________________________________________________2.我們應(yīng)該更多地關(guān)注野生動物保護,這樣他們就不會有滅絕的危險。_______________________________________________________________________3.說實話,我一直以來都想成為一名歌星,在一大群觀眾面前表演節(jié)目。_______________________________________________________________________4.人們盼望端午節(jié)的到來。這個節(jié)日是為了紀念著名的古代詩人,屈原。_______________________________________________________________________5.他對他同學(xué)說謊竟然沒被懲罰,真是令人生氣。______________________________________________________________________參考答案:1.Asaresultofthedevelopmentoftechnology,theshapeofcomputershasbeentotallychangedovertime.2.Weshouldpaymoreattentiontowildlifeprotectionsothattheywillnotbeindangerofdyingout..3.Tobehonest,Ihavebeendreamingofbecomingasingerandgivingperformancesinfrontofalargeaudience.4.PeoplealloverChinaarelookingforwardtotheDragonBoatFestival,whichiscelebratedinhonourof(whichisheldtohonour)thefamousancientpoet,QuYuan.5.Hegotawaywithtellingliestohisclassmates,whichwasannoying.三、閱讀理解20.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。FortherestofMarch,adiseasewillsweepacrosstheUS.Itwillkeepkidshomefromschool.

71

Employeeswillsuddenlylosetheirabilitytoconcentrate.Thedisease,knownas“MarchMadness”,referstotheyearly65-teamUSmen'scollegebasketballtournament(聯(lián)賽).

72

Teamscompeteagainsteachotherinasingle-elimination(單局淘汰)tournamentthateventuallycrownsanationalchampion.Nearly20millionAmericanswillfindthemselvesprisonersofbasketballfestivalmadness.Thefuncomespartlyfromguessingthewinnersforeverygame.Friendscompeteagainstfriends.

73

Colleaguesagainstbosses.Big-nameschoolsareusuallyfavoredtoadvanceintothetournament.Buteachyeartherearedarkhorsesfromlittle-knownuniversities.Thisaddstothemadness.Watchingateamfromaschoolwith3,000studentsbeatateamfromaschoolwith30,000,formanyAmericans,isanexcitingexperience.Twoyearsago,thelittle-knownGeorgeMasonUniversitywasoneofthefinalfourteams.

74

Collegebasketballplayersarenotpaid,sothegameismoreaboutmakinganamefortheiruniversityandthemselves.

75

About$4billionwillbespentgamblingontheevent.AccordingtoMediaLifemagazine,theeventwillbringin$500millioninadvertisingincomethisyear,toppingthepost-seasonincomeofeveryUSprofessionalleague,includingthatoftheNBA.A.Husbandsagainstwives.B.Theplayerswillgoalloutforthegames.C.Butthatdoesn'tmeanmoneyisn'tinvolved.D.Collegestudentswillignore(忽視)pilesofhomework.E.Peoplearewillingtospendmoremoneyonwatchingit.F.ItbeginsonMarch15andlaststhroughthebeginningofApril.G.Manypeoplehadneverevenheardoftheuniversitybeforethetournament.參考答案:71-75DFAGC21.ThesurveybyTheHarvardCrimsonwasemailedtoincomingfirst-yearundergraduates;1,600studentsresponded.Resultsshowedthatatleastatenthofthestudentspolledadmittedtohavingcheatedonanexambeforestaringattheuniversity,while

almosthalfadmittedtocheatingontheirhomework.Athleteswereapparentlythemostpronetocheating.20percentofstudentswhoplayedauniversitysportadmittedtocheatingonanexamcomparedto9percentofstudentswhodidnot.Thesurveyalsorevealedthatmenwerenotonlymorelikelytocheatbutwerealsomorelikelytoadmittoit.Theresults,comparedtoaprevioussurveydoneontheclassof2013,suggestedthatcheatingmaybebecomingmorecommonplace.Oftheoutgoingseniorsonly7percentadmittedtocheatingonanexamandanother7percentsaidtheyhadbeendishonestonatake-hometest.32percentoftheseniorssaidtheyhadcheatedonhomeworkduringtheirundergraduateyears.Thesurveycomeinthewakeofacheatingscandal(丑聞)attheuniversitywhichsaw120studentsinvestigatedforsharinganswersonanexamin2022.Onerecentgraduatestated:“CheatingwascommonplacewhenIwasatHarvard,especiallywithstudentsintheirfirstyearortwo.Iwouldsayasmanyas60percentofstudentstooknotesintosomeexams.Noonereallycaredandthefaculty,willsomeofthematleast,seemedtorecognizeandyetignoretheproblem.”InanemailtoNBCnews,JeffNeal,aHarvardrepresentative,explainedthatacommittee,madeupoffaculty,staffandstudentshadbeenestablishedto

tackle

cheating,which“isanationalprobleminAmericaneducation”.41.Ofthefollowinguniversitystudents,whoismostlikelytocheat?A.Tom,anathleticfreshman

B.Lucy,asecond-yearstudentC.Jack,asecond-yearstudent

D.Rose,afirst-yearstudent42.AccordingtoPara.4andPara.5,whichofthefollowingstatementscanbeinferred?A.Morethanonesurveyhasbeendone.B.Only7%oftheseniorshavecheatedonanexam.C.Itseemsthatmoreandmoreundergraduatesadmittocheating.D.Studentsaremorelikelytocheatintheirsenioryear.43.WhydidTheHarvardCrimsonconductthesurvey?A.Theywanttowakeupthecheatingstudents.B.Therewasacheatingscandalattheuniversity.C.Cheatinghasbecomemorecommonplace.D.Thefacultyrecognizedandyetignoredcheating.44.Whichwordhastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“tackle”inthelastparagraph?A.Avoid

B.Punish C.Solve

D.Explain參考答案:41.A

42.A

43.B

44.C哈佛大學(xué)的報紙進行的一項匿名調(diào)查揭示了一個出人意料的事實,那就是進入美國大學(xué)的學(xué)生中存在學(xué)術(shù)上不誠實的行為。哈佛大學(xué)已成立了一個由教職員工和學(xué)生組成的委員會,目的是整治作弊現(xiàn)象。作弊已成為美國教育中的一個全國性問題。41.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句Athleteswereapparentlythemostpronetocheating.可知,運動員顯然是最容易作弊的。故選A。42.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段第一句Theresults,comparedtoaprevioussurveydoneontheclassof2013,suggestedthatcheatingmaybebecomingmorecommonplace與此前針對2013班級所做的調(diào)查相比,該次調(diào)查結(jié)果表明作弊現(xiàn)象可能會越來越普遍。和第五段第一句Thesurveycomeinthewakeofacheatingscandal(丑聞)attheuniversitywhichsaw120studentsinvestigatedforsharinganswersonanexamin2012.該調(diào)查發(fā)起于哈佛大學(xué)的一次作弊丑聞。當(dāng)時

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