中考英語二輪專題復習 完形填空 教育類一（含答案）

…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內※※答※※題※※…………○…………內…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………一、完型填空（共5題）1、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A,BC三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將選項涂黑。GrandmaKongisfromthewesterncountrysideofChinaShehasspentnearly

31_yearsadopting(收養(yǎng)）andraisingabandoned（被遺棄的）children.Shegivesthemfoodtoeatandsendsthemtoschooltogetan

32

.Kongfirstadoptedanabandonedchildinthe1970s.Shefoundshecouldn'tstopthere.Thoughinpoorhealth,thekindwoman

33

adoptingabandonedchildrenandraisingthemasherown.Overthelast48years,shehasadoptedover40children

33

ofthemhavegrownupandbecomedoctorsorlawyers.ItcostsKongalottoraisesomanychildren.Thereweretimesshecouldn'tputenough__35__onthetable.Shechosetoleavehometolookforleftovers（殘羹剩飯）intherubbishTohergreat

36

,thingsgotmuchbetterwithtime.Nowhergrown-upchildrenhelphertobringuptheir

37_brothersandsisters.Kongalwaysbelievesthateducationisthebestwaytogetoutofpoverty（貧窮）,__38__shemakessurethatallherchildrengotoschool.Shesaid,"Ttoldmychildrenthatitwasquite__39

forthemtostudyhardandthatitwastheironlychancetochargetheirlives."Kong'sstoryhas

40

thousandsofpeople'shearts.Manyofthemsaysheisagreatmotherandagodexampletofollow.31.Athirty

B.forty

C.fifty32.Aeducation

B.answer

C.exam33.Astops

B.keeps

C.regrets34.ANone

B.Some

C.All35.Afood

B.water

C.Paper36.Asadness

B.pity

C.pleasure37.Ayounger

B.elder

C.taller38A.but

B.or

C.so39.Astranger

B.impossible

C.necessary40.Aseparated

B.touched

C.protected2、閱讀下面短文，從短文后備題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可填入空白處的最佳選項?！?019?山東濱州】Doyoulikeplayingfootball?Itissopopularamongboysnowadays.Johnny,atwelve-year-oldboy,___11___likesitverymuch.Heusedto___12___itinhisroom.Hisparentswereveryangryandtoldhimseveral____13____nottoplayfootballathomebecausehecouldbreak___14___,butheneverlistened.LastSunday,his___15___wentoutforawalkandJohnnycouldn’thelpplayingfootballagain.Hewasenjoyinghisgameinthelivingroom___16___hisparentscameinandsawhim.“Oh,myGod,Johnny,youknowthatplayingwithyourballathomeisnot___17___.Wearevery___18___aboutyouandaregoingtogiveyourballtoanotherkid.Youshouldobey（遵守）therules___19___youareathome.”Johnny’sfathersaid.Johnnyfeltverysad.He___20___thatitwashismistake.Hedecidedtoobeytheruleslater,notonlyathome,butalsoatschool.11.A.badly

B.wisely

C.truly

D.carefully12.A.catch

B.play

C.leave

D.act13.A.times

B.days

C.months

D.years14.A.nothing

B.anything

C.something

D.everything15.A.friends

B.parents

C.teachers

D.classmates16.A.where

B.why

C.which

D.when17.A.allowed

B.asked

C.afforded

D.avoided18.A.disappointed

B.pleased

C.interested

D.relaxed19.A.becauseof

B.sothat

C.ratherthan

D.evenif20.A.managed

B.remained

C.realized

D.examined3、【2019?湖北省荊門市】OnJuly,27th,2018,thecomedyHello,MrBillionaire(《西虹市首富》)cameout.ManypeoplewenttothecinematowatchShenTeng,whoplayedthe___11___ofthemaincharacter,WangDuoyu.Heactedsowellthatpeoplejustcouldn’tstoplaughing___12___themovie.Themovie___13___thestoryofamannamedWangDuoyu,whoispoorandnameless.Thenhewillbecomevery___14___overnight(一夜之間)becausehisgrandfather___15___togivehim30billionyuan.___16___,hehastouseuponebillionyuanwithinamonthfirst,orhewillget___17___.Itisnoteasyforhimtodothat.WangDuoyutriesmanytimesbut___18___almosteverytime.Whenheisabouttosucceed,hefindshisgirlfriendkidnapped(綁架).Tosaveher,hedecidesto___19___themoney.Later,hefindsoutthatitisonlyatest,forhisgrandfatherwantstomakesureheisadependableperson.Finally,hegetsboththemoneyandhisgirlfriend’slove.SomepeoplethinkWangDuoyu’sstoryistoo___20___tobetrue.Theysaythereisnosuchthingasafreelunch.Inmyopinion,ifyoudon’ttakethemovietoo___21___,itisfuntowatch.Besides,Ilearnfromitthatmoneyisnoteverything.Inotherwords,thereisalwayssomethingmoreimportantthanmoney,suchas___22___.WangDuoyumakestherightdecisionwhenheisaskedto___23___betweenloveandmoney.Ialsohaveabetterunderstandingofhumannature(人性).Itdoesn’tmatterifyouwanttoberich,buthowtobecomerichmakesa___24___.WangDuoyudoesn’tgetrichatthecostof(以……為代價)losinghisgirlfriend.___25___thesereasons,Hello,MrBillionaireisagreatcomedythatisworthwatchingagainandagain.11.A.actor

B.film

C.role

D.actress12.A.against

B.through

C.across

D.behind13.A.tells

B.talks

C.says

D.speaks14.A.upset

B.rich

C.happy

D.poor15.A.hopes

B.happens

C.promises

D.refuses16.A.But

B.Besides

C.Instead

D.However17.A.nothing

B.anything

C.something

D.everything18.A.succeeds

B.falls

C.argues

D.fails19.A.putup

B.keepup

C.giveup

D.takeup20.A.interesting

B.good

C.important

D.funny21.A.seriously

B.carefully

C.excitedly

D.terribly22.A.kindness

B.friendship

C.love

D.happiness23.A.choose

B.tell

C.offer

D.notice24.A.mistake

B.choice

C.mess

D.difference25.A.Of

B.For

C.From

D.Under4、閱讀下面短文，從短文后備題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可填入空白處的最佳選項。（淮安）

Wishingtoencourageheryoungson'sprogressonthepiano,amothertookherboytoapianist'sconcertonasummerholidayevening.Aftertheyfoundtheir____16____,themothersawtwofriendsinthehallandwalkedto___17___them.Itwastheboy'sfirsttimetocometothehall.Hethoughtitwasagood___18___forhimtoexplorethewondersoftheconcerthall.He___19___andwalkedaround.

Hewalked___20___adoormarked"NOADMITTANCE"(禁止入內).Whenthehalllightsdimmed(變暗),the___21___wouldbegin.

Themotherreturnedtoherseatanddiscoveredthathersonwas___22___.Themotherwas___23___worriedatthatatthemomentthattears(眼淚)

wereinhereyes.Theconcertbegan,andthelightsfocusedon(聚焦于)thewonderfulpianoonstage.Themotherwas___24___

toseeherlittleboysittingatthekeyboard,playingthesongTwinkle,TwinkleLittleStar___25___hedidathome.

Atthatmoment,thegreatpianistcame,quicklymovedtothepianoand___26___intheboy'sear,"Don'tstop.Keepplaying."Heleanedover(俯身)andbeganfillinginabasspart(低音)withhisleft___27___,thenaddedarunningobbligato(伴奏)withhisrighthand.Theyplayedthepianotogether___28___.

Theoldpianistandthe

youngnovice(初學者)changedafrighteningsituationintoawonderfulcreativeexperience.Theaudience(觀眾)stoodupand

___29___them.

Anartist'sachievementsandcharmdependonnotonlyhisperfectskills___30___hisgoodqualities.16.A.desks

B.stage

C.seats

D.piano17.A.greet

B.feed

C.notice

D.search18.A.use

B.chance

C.season

D.culture19.A.flew

B.sat

C.fell

D.rose20.A.through

B.across

C.above

D.over21.A.film

B.concert

C.conversation

D.meeting22.A.sleepy

B.missing

C.tired

D.excited23.A.so

B.very

C.much

D.such24.A.serious

B.sad

C.patient

D.surprised25.A.when

B.if

C.as

D.before26.A.called

B.shouted

C.whispered

D.cried27.A.hand

B.shoulder

C.foot

D.leg28.A.badly

B.carelessly

C.terribly

D.happily29.A.foughtwith

B.laughedat

C.shoutedat

D.cheeredfor30.A.or

B.but

C.and

D.so5、閱讀下面短文，從短文后備題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可填入空白處的最佳選項。Herearethematerialsyouneedtohaveasuccessfulstudyperiod.●WaterandHealthySnacksNowadays,youmayspendmuchtimestudying.Inthemiddleofastudyperiod,youmustbealittletired.Itcanbe___16___totellyourselfthatyouhavetostop.Youmaygotothe___17___becauseyou’resohungryorthirsty.Howcanyousavetime?Solvethisproblem___18___keepingabottleofwaterandhealthysnacksatyourdesk.These___19___willgiveyouwhatyouneedforthelonghoursofstudyingaheadofyou.●TheInternetIfyouarenotclearaboutwhatyouhavelearntyou’llprobablyuseyourclassnotesto____20____.Whathappensifthere’satopicthatyoustilldon’t___21___understand?You’dbetterhaveawebsiteortwothatyoucan___22___tosearchasubject.Youcanfindexplanation(解釋)inthewebsite.Thesecanbevery___23___inmakingsurethatyouunderstandthematerial.●Highlighters(亮光筆)andSticky(粘的)NotesLearnwisely.Asyou___24___yourtextbookandnotes,usehighlightersandstickynotesto___25___yourselfofwhichkeyinformationyouneedtoremember.___26___eventhestrictestteacherswon’tmakeyou___27___yourwholetextbookforyourexaminordernottolosethoseveryimportant___28___,youcanusesomebright,funcolorsignstorecordthesematerials.●NotecardsFinally,wesuggestkeepingsomenotecardsinyourstudy___29___youcanmakeflashcardsforcomingtests,theseareausefultoolfor___30___subjectthatrequiresmemorization.Goodluckonyourtest.16.A.strange

B.easy

C.different

D.private17.A.garden

B.yard

C.kitchen

D.pool18.A.by

B.in

C.on

D.at19.A.troubles

B.shapes

C.prices

D.things20.A.praise

B.throw

C.study

D.promise21.A.normally

B.gradually

C.completely

D.politely22.A.imagine

B.use

C.knock

D.divide23.A.peaceful

B.beautiful

C.thankful

D.helpful24.A.read

B.perform

C.argue

D.treat25.A.reflect

B.remind

C.receive

D.repeat26.A.Because

B.Before

C.After

D.Though27.A.cancel

B.attend

C.celebrate

D.memorize28.A.interests

B.points

C.sizes

D.styles29.A.asif

B.evenif

C.sothat

D.sincethat30.A.either

B.another

C.some

D.any============參考答案============一、完型填空1、31—35CABBA

36—40CACCB2、【短文大意】短文講述了愛踢足球的男孩約翰尼的轉變。約翰尼喜歡踢足球，常在房間里玩，父母怕他弄摔東西禁止他在房間里玩。上周日，約翰尼忍不住又在房間踢足球，父母很失望，決定把他的球給別的孩子。約翰尼認識到這是他的錯誤，決定在家里和在學校里都要遵守這些規(guī)則。11.考查副詞。句意：約翰尼，一個12歲的男孩，真的非常喜歡它?？疾楦痹~辨析。A.糟糕地；B.明智地；C.真正地；D.小心地。根據句意語境，可知ABD三項意思都不合句意，故選C。12.考查動詞。句意：他過去常在房間里玩?？疾閯釉~辨析。A.接??；B.玩；C.離開；D.行動。根據開頭Doyoulikeplayingfootball?可知選B。13.考查名詞。句意：好幾次告訴他不要在家里踢足球?？疾槊~辨析。A.次；B.天；C.月；D.年。根據toldhimseveral________nottoplayfootballathome可知severaltimes符合句意，故選A。14.考查不定代詞。句意：好幾次告訴他不要在家里踢足球，因為他會打碎東西，但是他從來沒有聽過?？疾椴欢ù~辨析。nothing沒有東西；anything任何東西，用于否定句、疑問句；something某物，表示不確定；everything每件東西。本句是肯定句，could表推測；根據句意語境，可知ABD三項意思都不合句意，故選C。15.考查名詞。句意：上周日，他的父母出去散步，約翰尼忍不住又踢足球了?？疾槊~辨析。A.朋友；B.父母；C.老師；D.同學。根據andJohnnycouldn’thelpplayingfootballagain.可知他父母不在家，parents父母，故選B。16.考查連詞。句意：當他父母進來看見他時，他正在客廳里玩游戲?？疾檫B詞辨析。where在哪里，表地點；why為什么，表原因；which哪一個，表事物；when當……的時候，表時間。本句是時間狀語從句，根據句意語境，可知前面三項意思都與句意不合，故選D。17.考查動詞。句意：你知道不允許在家里玩球?？疾閯釉~辨析。A.允許；B.要求；C.給予；D.避免。根據前文Hisparentswereveryangryandtoldhimseveraltimesnottoplayfootballathome.可知不允許在家里踢足球，allow符合句意，故選A。18.考查形容詞。句意：我們對你很失望，打算把你的球給另一個孩子?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。A.失望的B.高興的；C.感興趣的；D.放松的。根據下文andaregoingtogiveyourballtoanotherkid可知父母對Johnny很失望，故選A。19.考查連詞。句意：即使在家，你也應該遵守規(guī)則?？疾檫B詞短語辨析。A.因為，表原因；B.以便于，為了，表目的；C.而不是，表轉折；D.即使，表讓步。本句是讓步狀語從句，根據句意結構和語境，可知選D。20.考查動詞。句意：他意識到這是他的錯誤?？疾閯釉~辨析。A.管理；B.保持；C.意識到；D.檢查。本句是賓語從句，根據itwashismistake可知ABD三項意思都不合句意，故選C。3、【文章大意】本文是《西虹市首富》的觀后感，作者通過王多魚的故事，對人性有了更好的理解，認為總有比金錢更重要的東西，一個人想變得富有并不重要，但是如何變得富有是很重要的。11.C句意：他扮演的是主角王多魚?？疾槊~辨析。A.演員；B.電影；C.角色；D.女演員。playtheroleof扮演……的角色，固定短語；根據句意語境，可知選C。12.B句意：他演得那么好，人們看著電影都一直笑個不停。考查介詞辨析。A.against反對/與…相反；B.through貫穿，指從頭到尾；C.across橫過，指從…一邊到另一邊；D.behind在后面。根據peoplejustcouldn’tstoplaughing可知人們的笑聲貫穿了整部電影，故選B。13.A句意：這部電影講述了一個叫王多魚的人的故事，他很窮，沒有名字?？疾閯釉~辨析。tell的意思是＂告訴＂，＂講述＂；talk一般用作不及物動詞，著重指連續(xù)地說話或與人交談；say著重指說話的內容；speak用來指人們對語言的掌握或使用。根據句意語境，本句指講故事，可知BCD三項不合句意，故選A。14.B句意：然后他將一夜暴富，因為他爺爺答應給他300億元。考查形容詞辨析。A.沮喪的B.富有的；C.快樂的；D.貧窮的。根據下文的原因hisgrandfatherpromisestogivehim30billionyuan.可知選B。15.C句意：他將一夜暴富，因為他爺爺答應給他300億元?？疾閯釉~辨析。A.希望；B.發(fā)生；C.承諾；D.拒絕。根據下文hehastouseuponebillionyuanwithinamonthfirst,可知ABD三項意思都不合語境，故選C。16.D句意：然而，他必須在一個月內先用完10億元，否則什么也得不到?？疾檫B詞辨析。but但是，表轉折，后接句子；besides除了；instead代替，多用于句尾；however然而，表語義轉折，單獨使用。本句和前一句是轉折關系，空白處單獨使用；根據句意結構和語境，可知選D。17.A句意：然而，他必須在一個月內先用完10億元，否則什么也得不到。考查不定代詞辨析。nothing沒有什么，表否定；anything任何事物，用于否定句、疑問句和if條件句代替something；something某事/物，表不確定；everything每件事。or否則；根據上文hehastouseuponebillionyuanwithinamonthfirst可知hewillgetnothing符合句意，故選A。18.D句意：王多魚嘗試了很多次，但幾乎每次都失敗了。考查動詞辨析。A.成功；B.掉落；C.辯稱；D.失敗。but表轉折；根據WangDuoyutriesmanytimes可知他都沒能成功，故選D。19.C句意：為了救她，他決定放棄這筆錢。考查動詞短語辨析。A.建造/掛起；B.保持；C.放棄；D.開始干。根據句意語境，可知ABD三項意思都不合句意，故選C。20.B句意：有些人認為王多魚的故事好得令人難以置信?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。A.有趣的；B.好；C.重要的；D.好笑的。根據下文Theysaythereisnosuchthingasafreelunch.可知好得令人難以置信，故選B。21.A句意：在我看來，如果你不把這部電影看得太認真，那看起來就很有趣?？疾楦痹~辨析。A.嚴肅地/認真地；B.小心地；C.興奮地；D.厲害地。if如果，表條件；根據itisfuntowatch可知前提是不必較真，故選A。22.C句意：換句話說，總有比金錢更重要的東西，比如愛。考查名詞辨析。A.善良；B.友誼；C.愛；D.幸福。根據下文WangDuoyumakestherightdecisionwhenheisaskedtochoosebetweenloveandmoney.可知愛比金錢更重要，故選C。23.A句意：當被要求在愛情和金錢之間做出選擇時，王多魚做出了正確的決定。考查動詞辨析。A.選擇；B.告訴；C.提供；D.通知。根據上文WangDuoyumakestherightdecision可知后面三項意思不合句意，故選A。24.D句意：如果你想變得富有并不重要，但是如何致富會有所不同。考查名詞辨析。A.錯誤；B.選擇；C.混亂；D.差異/不同。but表轉折；句中的you泛指人，根據上文Itdoesn’tmatterifyouwanttoberich可知變富的途徑會不一樣，故選D。25.B句意：基于這些原因，《西虹市首富》是一部值得一遍又一遍觀看的偉大喜劇?？疾榻樵~辨析。of……的，表所屬；for因為，表原因；from從，表方向；under在……下面，表地點。根據thesereasons可知選B。4、【文章大意】本文講述的是一個小男孩無意中走上了舞臺，在鋼琴家的鼓勵下和鋼琴家一起演奏了曲子，而使音樂會獲得異常的成功。從中作者總結出人的一生中需結合鼓勵和合作才能成功。16.C句意：他們找到座位后，母親看見大廳里有兩個朋友，走過和他們打招呼。A.desks桌子；B.stage

舞臺；C.seats座位；D.piano鋼琴。根據上文amothertookherboytoapianist'sconcertonasummerholidayevening.可知這里是找到他們的座位之后。故選C。17.A句意：他們找到座位后，母親看見大廳里有兩個朋友，走過和他們打招呼。A.greet問候；B.feed喂；C.notice注意；D.search搜尋；根據上文themothersawtwofriendsinthehallandwalkedto可知這里是走去過打招呼。故選A。18.B句意：他認為這是一個探索音樂廳奇觀的好機會。A.use使用；B.chance

機會；C.season季節(jié)；D.culture文化。根據下文toexplorethewondersoftheconcerthall.可知上文是說對于他來說是一個好機會。根據題意，故選B。19.D句意：他站起來四處走動。A.flew飛；B.sat

坐下；C.fell落下；

D.rose上升；根據下文Hewalked___5___adoormarked"NOADMITTANCE"(禁止入內).可知上文是說他站起來。根據題意，故選D。20.A句意：他穿過一扇標有“不準入內”的門。A.through通過，內部通過；B.across橫穿；C.above以上；D.over在……上方；根據文中adoormarked"NOADMITTANCE"可知這里是說通過，內部通過用through，根據題意，故選A。21.B句意：當大廳燈光變暗時，音樂會就開始了。A.film電影；B.concert音樂會；C.conversation對話；交談；D.meeting會議；根據上文Whenthehalllightsdimmed(變暗)可知下文是說音樂會將開始。根據句意，故選B。22.B句意：那位母親返回她的座位，發(fā)現(xiàn)她的兒子消失了。A.sleepy困倦的；B.missing想念；消失；C.tired累人的；D.excited激動的；根據下文Themotherwas___8___worriedatthatatthemomentthattears(眼淚)

wereinhereyes.可知上文是說她的兒子消失了。根據題意，故選B。23.A句意：母親當時如此擔心，眼睛里含著淚水。A.so因此；B.very很，非常；C.much許多；D.such如此。So+形容詞或副詞，表示如此……，soworried表示如此擔心的。根據句意，故選A。24.D句意：母親很驚訝地看到她的小男孩坐在鍵盤前，像他在家里那樣彈著歌，《閃爍著小星星》。A.serious嚴肅的；B.sad悲傷的；C.patient有耐心的；D.surprised吃驚的。根據下文toseeherlittleboysittingatthekeyboard,playingthesongTwinkle,TwinkleLittleStar___10___hedidathome.可知母親看到他在彈奏非常吃驚的。根據題意，故選D。25.C句意：母親很驚訝地看到她的小男孩坐在鍵盤前，像他在家里那樣彈著歌《閃爍著小星星》。A.when當……時候；B.if如果；C.as當……；就像D.before在……之前；根據下文hedidathome可知這里是說就像他在家里彈奏的。根據題意，故選C。26.C句意：那一刻，偉大的鋼琴家來了，很快地移到鋼琴前，在男孩的耳邊低聲說：“不要停下來。繼續(xù)玩。”A.called打電話；B.shouted大喊；C.whispered耳語；低語；D.cried哭；根據下文"Don'tstop.Keepplaying."Heleanedover(俯身)andbeganfillinginabasspart(低音)withhisleft___12___,thenaddedarunningobbligato(伴奏)withhisrighthand.可知上文是在男孩的耳邊低聲說，根據題意，故選C。27.A句意：他俯身開始用左手填充低音部分，然后用右手加上一個連續(xù)的伴奏。A.hand手；B.shoulder肩；C.foot腳；D.leg腿；根據下文thenaddedarunningobbligato(伴奏)withhisrighthand.可知上文是說用左手。根據題意，故選A。28.D句意：他們一起高興地彈奏了鋼琴。A.badly壞得；B.carelessly粗心的；C.terribly糟糕地；D.happily高興地；根據下文Theoldpianistandthe

youngnovice(初學者)changedafrighteningsituationintoawonderfulcreativeexperience.Theaudience(觀眾)stoodupand

___14___them.可知上文是一起高興地彈奏。根據題意，故選D。29.D句意：觀眾站起來為他們歡呼。A.foughtwith

與…戰(zhàn)斗；B.laughedat嘲笑；C.shoutedat朝……喊；D.cheeredfor為…歡呼；根據上文Theyplayedthepianotogether___13___.

Theoldpianistandthe

youngnovice(初學者)changedafrighteningsituationintoawonderfulcreativeexperience.可知下文是為他們喝彩。根據題意，故選D。30.B句意：一個藝術家的成就和魅力不僅取決于他完美的技藝，還取決于他的優(yōu)良品質。A.or否則，要不然；B.but但是；C.and和，又；

D.so因此。根據上文notonlyhisperfectskills可知這里是不但……而且……。短語notonly…but…表示不僅……而且……。根據題意，故選B。5、【文章大意