(新高考)廣東省2021屆高三英語下學(xué)期4月預(yù)測猜題卷

學(xué)習(xí)資料（新高考）東省2021屆三英語下學(xué)期4月預(yù)測猜題

（高）東屆高三語學(xué)預(yù)猜卷本試卷滿分120分考試時間100鐘。第部閱讀解共兩節(jié)，滿分50分第一節(jié)（共15小題每小題2.5，滿分分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項、B、CD)，選出最佳選.AnewguidebookshowcasingHainan,southernmostprovince,toEnglish—speakingreaderswaslaunchedonSept.9atTheCommercialPressheadofficeinBeijing.Producedbytheaward-winninginternationalteamofwritersandeditorsbehindTheWorldofthisbookHainanJadeCliffstoOceanParadisedivesdeepintothenatural,culturalandhumanisticsidesofanislandlatelyassociatedwithretireesandrealestate。"Mosttravelstopatyouwhereandhowtovisit,”saidDandan,chiefeditorof,atthebook'slaunchtellsyouwhyyoushouldvisit”movesreadersare"morethanjustseaandcoconuts,”Chusaid,”butthepeopleandthestoriesinbetweenFromHainan'sbeachresortstoitsbackcountryinterior,thebook'swriterswentacrosstheprovinceinoflittle-toldtales—trekking(跋涉upitsprimeval（原始)hillsandthroughitsrainforests,sippingandlocals,visitingthehomesoffishermenandethnicminoritiesanddiscoveringthepassionsofmarinearchaeologists,conservationistsandsurfers。Thesepersonalexperiencesand—handconversationsarereflectedineachofthebook'schaptersonHainan'secology,historyculture，leisure，，sportsand。Thesetopicsarethenbroughttolifebyoriginalphotographs,hand-drawnmaps，interviewswithnativeauthorsscholarsandprofilesoncolorfulindividualsandcommunities."OneofthethingsIwasnotexpectingtofindwasquaintfishingvillage.Inevitably,modemelementspermeatethebeautyofancient。Thevillagehasbeenquietlyhalf—occupiedbyagrowingmodemsurfingcommunity，"SamDavies，oneofthe，toldtheaudienceaboutvisitingthevillageofHouhaiinSanya.

"Iwasabletotalktosomelocalsandothersabouthowthevillagehaschanged，whatithasmeantfor’slives,andhowsurfingisjuststartingtodevelopinChina,"Davies?！監(jiān)uraimistocreatesomethingthatwillgofar”GuQing，generalsecretaryofTheCommercial，saidatthebooklaunch.”IbelieveHainan’sdevelopmentwillexceedeventhepredictionsinbook,andwehopethisbookHainanwillgooutintotheworldtogether.Formoreinformationaboutthe，pleaseleavemessagesbelow。1。WhyisHainan:JadeCliffs

toOceanParadisedifferentfromotherbooksA。Ittellsyouwhereandhowtovisit.B。Itintroducesseaandcoconutsindetail。C。IttellsyouwhyyoushouldvisitHainan.D.Itisproducedbyaward-winninginternationalteam。2。Whatdoestheunderlinedword”quaint"inParagraph6mean?A。Old。C。Beautiful.

B。Quiet.D。Seaside。3。Whereisthetextlikely？A。Aguidebook.B。Atravel。C.Anewswebsite.

D。Abiography。BTwentyyearsago,Ibecameinvolvedinpettherapy（療法）workwithourAngel.Asshematuredandwentprofessionaltraining,werealizedthatshewouldbegoodatthisnew。Angelistennowandworksevery。Shevisitstwohospitals，providingdaycarefortheandourlibrary’sPAWSforReadingprogram.thelibrary，sixtotenlieonthefloor,andtheabooktoreadtoadog。Aftertheyfinish，theygetthedog'spictureandhistory。Angelalsohelpsoutataspecial—needscamp.Sheissopopularthateverywheregopeoplerecognizeher,especiallythekidsshehasworkedwith.Wehaveseensomeverythingsthroughourpettherapywork.IbroughtAngeltoourlocalhospitaltovisitwomanwhocompletelyunabletomovetherightsideofherbodyastroke中風(fēng).Onedaymyhusband，Jack,gotAngelupintoachairnexttothewoman'sbed,herifwantedtoAngela

treat.Shenodded。Angelgentlytookthetreat。thewomanraisedherrighthandandstartedpettingAngel.Hercouldn’tbelievehereyes。Afterthat,everytimewesawthe，sheliftedleft。We’dtellhershehadtouseherrighthandandshewouldNext,you'llfallinlovewiththiswoman’sstoryrearingownAngellaterinherfamilyandwhyshecallsitthebestdecisionsheevermade。4.WhoisAngel？A。Apettrainer.C.Atherapydog。

B。AhospitalD。Theauthor’skid。5.WhatdoesAngelusuallyA。SaveseriouslyillpeopleB。PayvisitstokidsinhospitalC.Protecttheelderlyintheirhomes.D.Helpchildrenataspecialcamp6。Whywasthewoman’sfriendastonished?A。Thewomanmovedherrighthand.B.ThewomantreatedAngel.C.Angelhelpedthewoman。D.Angelgotalongwiththewoman。7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"rearing"inthelastparagraph？A.Accompanying。C.Assisting.

B.Raising.D.Training.CTimefamine（荒，atermreferstotheuniversalfeelingoftoomuchtodobutnotenoughtimetodealwiththosedemands.Spendingmoneyon—savingpurchasesmayprotectyoufromeffectstimefaminecanhaveonyourhappiness,suggestsanewstudyofwhichAshleyWhillansservedasalead。Whillanshasexperiencedthatrecently,whowastryingtotoanewcityforanewjob,andfeltthereweren’tenoughhoursinthedaysleadinguphermove。"ThenIhavegroceriesdeliveredtomyhouse.IhavesomeonethatIdon’tknowmoveawayboxes,whichbringsupawholebunchoffeelings.Ihonestlythink，ifitwasn'tfordoingthisresearchandthe，Imighthavehadsomeconcernaboutthosepurchases,"Whillans。"Itrequiresforwardplanning

mentalabilitiestothinkforward.Butthatindeedreducesnegativeeffectsoffeelingstressedfortime.”Thenewstudyincluded—reportedon6,271adultsofvariouslevelsfromvariouscountriesTheresearchersfound，regardlessoftheirlevels，moneyonbuyingtimewasassociatedwithgreaterlifesatisfactionandlessanxiety。Onthesurface，studymayseemlikeitofferingasolutiononlyfortheaffluent,butitalsopointsouthowtimefamineandbuyingtimeinfluenceusall."Ithinkourresearchactuallyfliesinthefacetheprejudgmentontime—savingpurchases,"saysElizabethDunn,aco-authorofthe。"Sometimeswhenpeopleimaginetime—savingservicesmaybewhatthey’repicturingisahousekeeper，maids，andagardenerbutwhatwe'retalkingaboutisspending＄40makesadifference.”Actually,thethingthatsurprisedmemostfromourfindingsishowfewpeopleactuallyspendtheirmoneyinwaythatwewouldasbeingtime-saving,evenwhentheyhavetheandwhendoingsomaybenefitwellbeingandlifesatisfaction,says.Sheaddstheyplannedtoconductfollow—upstudiesonthephenomenon."Ibelievewecanit。"8。WhathasWhillanslearnedfromrecentexperience?A.Askingstrangersforhelpisuneasy。B.Buyingtimeimprovesmentalabilities。C。Forwardplanningismustforresearchers.D。Savingtimebyspendingmoneyisworthwhile.9.Whatdoesunderlinedinparagraph3mean?A。Busy。B.。C.。D。Public.10。Whatwilltheresearchersstudynext?A。Measurestodealwithtimefamine.B.Waystopersuadepeopletobuytime.C.’sopinionsontime—savingservicesD。Reasonsareunwillingtobuytime.11。Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A。Buytime-APhenomenonB。TimeFamine-WeAllFeelItC.Buytime—IncreaseYourHappinessD.TimeFamine-Noa

DCigarettesaren’tjustharmfulwhenthey’rebeingsmoked。Evenwhencigaretteendsgooutandarecold,newresearchfoundtheycontinuetogiveoffharmfulchemicalsintheair。thefirst24hoursalone，scientistssayausedcigaretteendwillproduce14percentthenicotine（尼丁thatanactivelyburningcigarettewouldproduce.Whilemostofthesechemicalsreleaseddayofbeingputout,analysisfortheUnitedStatesFoodandAdministration(FDA)foundthelevelofnicotinefellbyjust50%fivedays。"Iwasabsolutelysurprised,"environmentalDustinPoppendieckfromtheUnitedStatesNationalInstituteofStandardsandTechnology(NIST)."Thenumbersaresignificantandcouldhaveimportantcigaretteendsaredealtwithindoorsorin。Whilemuchattentionhasbeenpaidtothehealthinfluenceoffirst-hand，second-handandnowthird-handsmoking,itisnotthecasewhenitcomestotheactualcigaretteendofmatter。"Tomeasureemissions（放fromthisforgottenthing,Poppendieckandhisteamplaced2,100cigarettesthatrecentlyputoutinsideaspecial。Oncetheendsweresealedaway，theteammeasuredeightchemicalscommonlyproducedbycigarettes，fourofwhichtheFDAhavetheireyeonbeingharmfulpotentiallyso.Aftersettingtheroom'stemperature,theresearcherstestedhowemissionschangedundercertainconditionstheairtemperatureofthewashigher，forinstance,theytheendsproducedthesechemicalshigher。Thisfindingmightdiscouragethosewhowantleaveashtrays煙缸outfordaysatatime,especiallyintheheat。12。Whatdotheresearchersaboutcigaretteends?A.Theycontainlittlenicotine.B.Theyproducenonicotine5dayslater.C.Theygiveofffordays。D.Theycreateasmuchnicotineascigarettes.13。WhatdoPoppendieck'swordssuggest?A.First-handharmB.ThefindingsarewithinhisexpectationC.Cigarettesshouldbedealtwith

D。Healthinfluenceofcigaretteendsisignored.14。Whichwordbestdescribestheauthorsattitudetonotcleaningashtraysfordays?A.Unclear。B。Disapproving.C。D.Puzzled.15。Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A。UsedCigaretteEndsReleaseChemicalsB.CigarettesAreMoreHarmfulWhileBeingSmokedC。ResearchFoundReasonsforCigaretteEnds'HarmD。CigaretteEndsChemicalsin第二節(jié)（共5小；每小題2.5分滿分12.5）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。ManyofusmakeitourNewYeardecisiontogetmoreactive—butyoudon’thavetospendafortuneingyms.__16___Butbyswitchingthatforthesefollowingideas，youcanincreaseyouractivityandbankJustrun。Goingforajogcostsnothingitisoneoftheeasiesttobuildupyourbody.Ifrunningseemsa，whynotanapptoaddto？IloveRockMyRunItunderstandsyourpersonalpaceandthenmatchesyourmusicbeattoit.Followfitnessinfluencers.Instagramisfullfitnessinfluencerscompetingforlikesandfollowers。Theyoftenpostfreeshortvideosshowinghowsomeexercisesaredone.___18__Itwillsaveyourfeesforguidancefromapersonaltrainer,whichcostsonaverage￡30￡65anhour.Weighttogo.___19__Youusethemtoincreaseyourresistance—zerogymrequired.Tinsofbeansortomatoescanbeusedassmallerweights,while2literdrinkbottlesofferheavierresistance__20___Itmaybeslightlycold,therearehundredsofnon-profitcommunityoutdoorgymsacrosstheeverythingfromcross—trainerstolegpresses,theycaterforvarioustrainingworkouts.Findyournearestoutdoorgymatcom。A.Freeoutdoorgyms.B。Greatvariousworkouts。C.ItisfreetodownloadonandiOS.D.Generally，gymscostonaverage￡40.53amonth。E。Heavykitchenitemscanbeusedasweightliftingequipment.

F。Itisnecessaryformostpeopletoinvestinsomeweights。G.Makethemostoftheireffortsbyrepeatingtheseathome,orinthegym.第部語言識用共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)共15小題；每小題1分滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項、B和D),選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Everyyear,theRubecompetitionconsidersinventionsmadefromeverydayitems.Theyusecomplextocarryouta21task,openinganumbrellaorwateringaplant.Thefor2020wassupposedtobe”turnonalight”。22，whenapandemic流行?。﹉appened,itwaschangedto”dropapieceof23intosomeonehand"Mostofthosetakinginthecompetitionare24。Inpastyears,theybuiltthemachines25andonteamsatschool.Butwithclosingtoslowthespreadofthevirus,organizers26therules。Thisyear,competitorswere27tosendinvideosofthemachinestocompeteAndthecanincludefamilymembers。Onething28:Themachinestillmustcompletethetaskin10to20。Oneoftheimpressive29wasMaryland.11-year-oldCaitlinher13-year—oldbrotherBenfirstlydesignedtheirmachine。Aftersixhoursand10630—thesoapdroppedrightintoCaitlin'swaitinghands—they31it.Inthevideosubmitted,they32theprocess。Healthexpertssaywashinghands33isanimportantprotectionagainst。Kidsmaybe34ifthinkingaboutadeadlyviruseachtheywashtheirhands。So，afuncompetitionmayhelpto35goodfeelingsaboutatasktheymustdooverandover。21.A.challengingspecial22.A。ThereforeHowever23.A.bread24.A。volunteersprofessionals25。A.inperson

B.simpleC。casualD.B.InsteadC。MoreoverD.B。soapC.newsD。adviceB。familiesC。childrenD.B.inprivateC.inadvanceD。intheory26。A.observed

B。abandonedC.brokeD。

adjusted27。A.recommendedpreferred28.A.changedappeared29。A.imageschoices30.A.attemptsD.models31.A。gotB.made32。A.evaluateddemonstrated33.A。repeatedlyD。slowly34.A.amusedannoyed35。A。remember

B。forcedC.requiredD.B.improvedC.remainedD。B。entriesC。themesD。B。projectsC。decisionsC.tookD。beatB.monitoredC.reviewed。B.immediatelyC。occasionallyB.astonishedC.D。B.understandC.D.create第二節(jié)(共10??；每小題1。5，滿分15分）在空白處填入1個當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。WhenIbeganmycareer,Istartedworkat7a.m.andfinished3p.m。，whichenabledme36_____(lead)ahealthylifestyle。BasedonthephilosophythatI37_____）upwith，Iwasontheright。Butitwasn’tenoughforme.Ifeltlanewpassioninlife.Manythingshadthroughmyinan38_____（extreme）shortperiodoftime。Withinmonths，apartworkingatafull—timejob,Ibegananonlinebusiness。Butthatwasn’talllookedatthetransformationthatIwasgoingthrough,whichinspiredmetogoeven40_____（far)。Helpingothersinanypossiblewayis41_____Ialwaysenjoyeddoing.IalsousedtojokearoundthatsomedayI42_____(want）towritebook。It'salwaysnicetohaveadreamlikethatI'mfarfroma43_____）writer.Tomakealongstoryshort,combinedmylife，myinterestinwritingandmy44_____(eagertohelpotherpeople，andIthingsthathadhelpedmeto45_____better"me"ina。

第部寫作共節(jié)，滿分分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是李華，你的新西蘭好友Lucy打來中國學(xué)習(xí)中醫(yī)，發(fā)郵件向你詢問中醫(yī)的有關(guān)情況，請你回復(fù)郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1。表示歡迎；2。簡要介紹中醫(yī)；3。表達祝愿.注意：。數(shù)80左;2?？梢赃m當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以行文連貫。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)(滿分25分閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。ItwasahotJuneday，andSammyArmstrong’twaittogetinthewater。Theten-year-oldwasoncampingtripatMcKinneyFallsStateParkwithhismom,，hisStacey，andhis，Ben，eight，andWilly，two.Around11a。m。，Sammy'smotherandlittleBendroppedtheboatintoOnionCreek,rivertravellingthroughthepark750acres，inforashorttrip。SammyandWillyaccompaniedtheirdadtoUpperFalls，whichmarkspointwhereOnionCreekfalls12feetoverarockledge（架.Atthetopofthewaterfall，apathwaymadeofwhitestonescrossestheriverbed.Belowisaswimminghole,20feetdeepinsomeplaces.WithhisfatherwatchingfromtherocksaboveSammyjumpedin.Hewasagoodswimmer—he’dbeenontheswimteaminhisofCypress,Texas。Sammyplayedinthewaterforawhile,eventuallypullinghimselfoutandontoalargewarmrockandwatchingagroupchildrenwalkthroughtheriverbedabove.TheysummercampersfromAustinwhowereheadedbacktothevisitors'parkinglotafteramorninghike。AsthekidspassedStaceyWilly,atiny—year-oldgirlreacheddowntograbawaterbottleandlostherInaninstant,shewassweptoverthefalls。"Agirlwentoverwaterfall!"Staceyshouted.Sammycaughtaglanceofthegirl'sarmandthetopofherdarkheadastheroilingcurrentspushedintothelowareabeneaththerockledge,hidingthecrowdabove.Shestruggled

thedeepwater。"I'mshockedandafraidatthispoint，Sammysaysnow.Hisfather,withWillyunderonearm，walkedtheedgethewaterfalltotrytolocatethegirl，butSammywastheonewithin。"Youhavetogetheroutof！"Staceyto注意：1。續(xù)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左；2。請如下格式作答。1Theandtooksecondstoconsiderthesituation_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2Soon，someonepulledbothkidsawayfromthe_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答以解第部閱讀解第一節(jié)答案：解析：細理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一、二句”Mosttravelguidesstopattellingyouwhereandhowtovisit，saidChuDandanchiefeditorofTheWorldofChinese，atthebooklaunchevent."Ourbooktellsyoushouldvisit可，《海島天堂》這本書與大部分旅游指南的不同在于它們只告訴讀者去哪里旅行以及怎樣旅行，而這本書卻告訴讀者為什么要去海南旅.故選項.2。詞義猜測題。根據(jù)畫線詞后Inevitably，modemelementspermeatethebeautyofancientelegance.Thevillagehasbeenquietlyhalf—occupiedagrowingmodemsurfingcommunity可，小漁的古雅之美也充滿了現(xiàn)代元素，一半已經(jīng)悄無聲息地被一個日益壯大的現(xiàn)代化沖浪團體占據(jù)。由此可推知，quaint含義應(yīng)與后文modem的義相反，和ancient的義相近，意為”古老的”，故選A。3。推理判斷題。根據(jù)本文最后段informationaboutthe，leavemessagesbelow.可，想知道關(guān)于這本書更多的信息，請在下面留言。結(jié)合選項可推,本文選自網(wǎng)站故C項答案：—7CDAB解析：推理斷.由第一段知Angel參與寵物療法的相關(guān)工作，再結(jié)合下文的”Atthelibrary，sixtotenlieonthefloor,andtheabooktoreadtoadog"及其他內(nèi)容可推斷出Angel是一治療犬。故選C5。細理解題。由第二段中的”Angelalsohelpsoutataspecial-needscamp”可知，Angel也常在營地幫助有特殊要的兒.6。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中"womanwhocompletelyunabletomovetherightsideofherbodyfromastroke（中)"可知，這位女士因為中風(fēng)右半邊身體完全癱瘓,再結(jié)合后面的ThenwomanraisedrighthandandpettingAngel”可這位女士的右手居然能動了，這讓她的朋友難以置7.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段內(nèi)容知，寵物狗Angel對位女士有很大的精神激勵作用，讓她做出了本不可能完成的動作，再結(jié)合畫線詞所在句的語境可知，此處表示這位女士在家里養(yǎng)自己的Angel。rear與raise在意思上近，故選。

答案：解析：。理判斷題。第一段提到把錢花在省時的東西上可能會讓你免受時間荒對幸福感的影響，最就經(jīng)歷過這種情況，結(jié)合第二段中Whillans"購買時間”的經(jīng)歷和”Butthatindeedreducesnegativeofstressedfor可，Whillans從最近的經(jīng)歷中懂得了花錢節(jié)省時間是值得.9.詞義猜測題。畫線詞后面提到但它也指出了時間荒和購買時間是如何影響我們所有人的”根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可知,affluent指少數(shù)一類人，再結(jié)合下文中的”whattheypicturingisahousekeeper,maids,agardener,butwhatwe'retalkingaboutisthatjustspending$40makesdifference可推知，當(dāng)提到花錢來節(jié)省時間時，人們可能會認(rèn)為這是適合富人的解決辦法affluent表示富裕的”。10。細節(jié)理解.根據(jù)最后一段的”Actually,thethingthatsurprisedmemostfromourfindingsishowfewpeoplespendtheirmoneyinawaythatwewouldclassifyasbeingtime-saving"”Sheplannedtoconduct—upstudiesthephenomenon”可知，研究人員下步將關(guān)注人們不愿意購買時間的原因。11。主旨大意題。文章主要介紹buytime"買時間幫助降低timefamine"時荒”現(xiàn)象的響提整體幸福感，故C項適合作本文標(biāo).D答案：—15CDBA解析：12.細理解題根據(jù)第二段Whilemostofthesechemicalsarereleasedwithinadayofbeingputout,ananalysisfortheUnitedStatesFoodandDrugAdministration(FDA)foundthelevelofnicotinefellby50%fivedays可知,煙熄滅后，尼古丁的濃度在五天以后僅下降一半，也就是說熄滅的煙蒂好幾天都會釋放尼古丁。故選C。13。推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中Poppendieck所說”Whilemuchattentionhasbeentothehealthinfluenceof—hand,second-handandnowthird-handsmoking,itisnotthecasewhenitcomestotheactualcigaretteendofmatter"可,盡管人們很關(guān)注一手煙、二手煙對健康的影現(xiàn)在也關(guān)注了三手煙對健康的影響，但當(dāng)談到煙蒂對健康的影響時，情況就并非如此了。此處暗示著，人們不像關(guān)注一手煙、二手煙和三手煙對健康的影響那樣關(guān)注煙蒂對健康的影響，即它的健康影響被忽視了。故選D.14。觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)最后一段"Whentheairtemperatureoftheroomwashigher,，theytheendsproducedthesechemicalshigherrates"可，溫度高時，煙蒂釋放有害的化學(xué)物質(zhì)的速度更快，再根"Thisfindingmightdiscouragethosewhowanttoleaveashtrays(灰缸outfordaysatatime，especiallyintheheat"可知這發(fā)現(xiàn)可能會打消那些人好幾天尤其是在高溫情況下都放著煙灰缸不管的念頭。這說明作并不認(rèn)同這種做法，故選B。

15。主旨大意題。這是一篇說明，文章第一段概括了主題，即研究發(fā)現(xiàn)用過的煙蒂會釋放有害化學(xué)物質(zhì)。故選A。第部語言識用第一節(jié)答案:16-20DCGEA解析：。根上文可知，大分人都希望在新的一年多健身，但卻不必在健身房花費一大筆錢，故可知，在健房健身會花費很多錢，D項一般來說，健房平均花費是每月40.53英）進步說明去健身房花費較高，符合語境，項的與空處前的gyms為原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)17。此段首句說明可以跑步健,根據(jù)設(shè)空處前的內(nèi)容可知，作者建議下載一個軟件增加樂趣，作者歡RockMyRun,故C項在Android和iOS它都可以免費下載）承上文，符語境。18。根據(jù)設(shè)空處前的內(nèi)容可知Instagram上有很多健身領(lǐng)域的網(wǎng)絡(luò)紅,他們常發(fā)布免費的視頻，展示他們是如何健身。故G項（充分利用他們的努力，在里或健身房重復(fù)做）承上啟下，符合語境。19.根本段首句可,本建舉重健,E項（型廚房用品可用作手動舉重設(shè))呼段主旨，是對重健身的進一步釋，合語.20.分文章結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)是段落主旨，據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可推斷，本段建議使用戶外健身房.A項(免費室外健身房）符語根據(jù)下文中的outdoorgyms與A項的gyms為復(fù)現(xiàn)詞也可知，應(yīng)A項.第二節(jié)答案：—25BDBCADCCBA31—35BDACD解析：。據(jù)下文的"likeopeninganumbrellawateringplant”可知，此處表示些發(fā)明用復(fù)雜的系統(tǒng)來完成簡單的simple）任務(wù)，比如打開雨傘或者澆灌植物。22.2020年RubeGoldberg比的任務(wù)原本是"turnonalight”但是由于流行病的出,比任務(wù)改變了前句子之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān),故選”而，但是".23.根據(jù)下文的”finallydroppedrightintoCaitlin'shands”可,2020年比賽的任務(wù)改成了”讓一塊肥(soap)在某人的手上”。24.根據(jù)下文的"atschool"—year—oldCaitlinandher—year—oldbrotherBen"可知，參賽者大多是孩(children).25。根據(jù)下文"schoolsclosing...tosendinvideosofthecompete”可知，比賽規(guī)則發(fā)生之前必須本人到學(xué)校制作機器。inperson”親，本人”；inprivate私下地”;inadvance”提前;intheory"理論上，從理論上來說”.

26。根據(jù)上文"toslowtheofthevirus"及下文的Inthevideosubmitted”可知，組織者調(diào)整了（adjusted)賽規(guī)則。27。根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示今，參賽者被要求發(fā)送機器的視頻來參賽。require”求，規(guī)".28。根據(jù)上文的”Theyusecomplexsystemswateringplant"和文的"”Themachinestillmustcompletethetaskin10to20steps”知，此處表示有一項規(guī)則繼續(xù)存在（即保持不)。remain"剩,繼續(xù)存在”。29.根據(jù)下文講到的兄妹倆制作己的機器可,處表示令人贊嘆的參賽作品，entry在該中為”參賽作品”。30.根據(jù)上文的"Aftersixhoursand106和下文"thesoapfinallydroppedrightCaitlin'swaitinghands"可在歷經(jīng)個小,次嘗試后，他們成功了，肥皂最終恰好落了Caitlin的中。attempt（為超越某事物)試，努力”。31.參見上題解析。it”了,明白”；makeit"得成功；takeit”假定以"；beatit"立即走開".32。根據(jù)語境可,他們在提交的視頻中展示機器工作的過程。review"審，檢討，回顧"；demonstrat