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山東省青島市開發(fā)區(qū)第五中學(xué)2022年高二英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theaudience,________,enjoyedtheperformance.A.mostofthemwerestudentsB.mostofwhomwerestudentsC.ofthemmostwerestudentsD.whomwerestudents參考答案:答案:B“mostofwhomwerestudents”在此修飾先行詞theaudience,為非限制性定語從句。2.Longlongago,peoplehadnoidea____theinsideoftheearthmightlooklike.
A.what
B.that
C.how
D.why參考答案:A3.Whentheheadmasterspokeouthisplan,the_____ofthestudentsintheclass_____againstit.A.majority;were
B.most;were
C.most;did
D.majority;did參考答案:A略4.---I’mterriblysorrytointerruptyou,butmayIuseyourphone?---Yes,____.
A.withpleasure
B.nohurry
C.ofcourse
D.itdoesn’tmatter參考答案:C5.Themanagementofcomputernetworkisreallybeyondmy
,butIcangetusefulinformationfromit.
A.catch
B.grasp
C.snatch
D.understand
參考答案:B6.Beijingischangingsorapidlythatmapsofthecitygooutofdatealmost________theyarepublished.A.a(chǎn)fter
B.onceC.a(chǎn)ssoonas
D.since參考答案:C句意:北京變化如此之快以至于它的城市地圖剛一出版就已經(jīng)過時了。assoonas引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,意為“一……就……”;once則強調(diào)“條件”,意為“一旦”;其他兩項與本題要求相差甚遠(yuǎn)。
7.Why____togoabroadtostudywhentherearesomanygooduniversitiesathome?A.imagine
B.bother
C.consider
D.prevent參考答案:B8.Thequestionsinthetestsaremoreandmoreflexible,andmanyofthemdon’thave________answers.A.cute
B.steadyC.confusing
D.standard參考答案:答案:D句意:考試的題目越來越靈活,許多題目都沒有標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案。standard意為“標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的”。9.Becareful!Don’tgettheorangejuiceonyourshirt,forit________.A.isn’twashedout
B.won’tbewashedout
C.won’twashout
D.isn’twashingout參考答案:C10.Withonlinecourses,CrazyEnglishhasover20millionstudentsalloverChina______theclassthroughInternet.A.attend
B.attended
C.attending
D.tobeattending參考答案:C11.Inmyopinion,ashortstayinthecountryforsometimewillbe________toherhealth.A.a(chǎn)vailable
B.a(chǎn)ccessible
C.beneficial
D.especial參考答案:C12.______
queuingup,helookedaroundtoseeifthereissomeonewhoheknew..
A.While
B.Asif
C.After
D.Because參考答案:A13.Unfortunately,theircar_______inthemudaftertheheavyrain.A.gotstuck
B.gotpromotedC.gotlost
D.gotinvolved參考答案:D14.—YouseemtobefamiliarwithLondon.
—I______thereforthreeyears.It’sgreattobebackagain.
A.hadlived
B.lived
C.havelived
D.live參考答案:B15.Thenewly-discoveredstarwasnamed
aChineseastronomer
honourofhiscontributions
astronomy.A.for;in;at
B.after;for;to
C.as;in;by
D.after;in;to參考答案:D16.Somepeoplewithsimilarexperiencesfinditeasyto
tohistroubles.A.refer B.reply C.relate D.resemble參考答案:C【詳解】考查實義動詞辨析。句意:有相同經(jīng)歷的人發(fā)現(xiàn)很容易理解他遇到的麻煩。referto參考,涉及;replyto回答;relateto理解;resembleto與……相似。按常理,因為有過相似的經(jīng)歷,才能更容易理解別人,感同身受。故選C。17.Thecountryhassentupthreemannedspacecraft,themostrecent___attheendoflastMarch.A.hasbeenlaunched B.beinglaunched C.havingbeenlaunched D.tobelaunched參考答案:C【詳解】考查獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:這個國家已經(jīng)發(fā)射了三個載人宇宙飛船,最近的一次是在去年三月底。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)判斷,這里是獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu),不是另外單獨的分句,故排除A項。獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)中,非謂語動詞launch表示的動作跟它的獨立主語themostrecent(mannedspacecraft)是被動關(guān)系,結(jié)合題意是去年就發(fā)射了的,已經(jīng)發(fā)生了的,B項表示正在被發(fā)射,D項表示將要被發(fā)射,均不符合題意,故選C項。18.Itisgenerallybelievedthathonestandhardwork____tosuccessandhappiness.A.contribute
B.benefit
C.protect
D.range參考答案:A二、單詞拼寫19.Shedecidedtos___________(替代)honeyforsugarinthecookingrecipe參考答案:substitute三、閱讀理解20.
Programsmayalreadybeinstalledonthecomputersatyourschooloruniversity.Ifnot,youcanconsiderlookingatcataloguestoseewhatisavailableonCD-ROM.
Somepeoplequestionwhethercomputerscanreallyhelpyoutoread,anybetterthanpickingupabook.Thereissomejustificationforthis,butlistentotheargumentsfrompeoplewhobelievethatcomputershavesomethingtooffer.Thefirstargumentrelatestomotivation.Anythingthatmakesyouspendmoretimereadingwillbehelpful,soifyouaresomeonewholikestoturnonyourcomputerassoonasyouwalkintoyourroom,thenyoucouldfindyourselfmotivatedtospendmoretimeonyourforeign-languagereadingifitappearsonyourscreen.Thereismoretocomputersthanmotivation,though.Youneedtomakeuseofallthetechnicalpossibilities,becausegoodprogramsallowthingstohappenwhicharenotpossiblewithabook.
Thisleadsontotheideaofautonomy(自主)inlanguagelearning.Wehavealreadyseenmanytimesinthisbookthatyou,thelanguagelearner,willmakeafarbiggerdifferencetoyourultimate(最終的)successthanyourteacherwill.Withacomputer,youcandecidehowmanyrepetitionstohaveandhowtorespondtothecommands.Insomeprogramsyoualsoshapethedirectionofthestoryyouarereadingbytheselectionsyoumake.Inotherwords,youdon’thavetomovealongatthepaceoftherestoftheclass,whichyoumayfindtooslowortoofast.
Theflipside(反面)oflearnerautonomyislearnermisuseofprograms.Someprogramsallowshort-cutswhichgiveyouasenseofhavingfinished,butwithoutactuallyhavingdonemuchlearning.Youneedtobematureinyourapproachtotheprograms.Attheendofasession(時段)usingwell-designedmaterials,youshouldlearnmorethansomenewvocabularyandsentencepatterns;youshouldalsolearnmoreaboutthereadingprocess.Aswithallaspectsofyourlanguagelearning,youcanfinishyoursessionwithacriticaleyetowhatyouhavelearnedfromtheprogram.Thiswillincludethinkingaboutwhethertorepeatitormoveontoanotherlevel.
72.Fromthepassagewelearntheauthor___________________.A.advisesustousecomputersatwork.
B.persuadesustodosomereadinginthebooksC.hasimprovedreadingabilityhelpedbycomputersD.dislikesreadingmaterialsonthecomputers73.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphsay?A.Theideaofautonomyinlanguagelearningcanhelpstudentsdecide
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