山西省呂梁市蘇村中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山西省呂梁市蘇村中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ourproductshavewon(a)________bothathomeandabroadfortheirgoodqualityandafter-salesservice.A.regulation

B.privilegeC.appetite

D.reputation參考答案：D句意：由于極佳的質(zhì)量和售后服務(wù)，我們的產(chǎn)品在國(guó)內(nèi)外都贏得了聲譽(yù)。reputation“名譽(yù)；名聲”，符合句意。regulation“規(guī)則”；privilege“特權(quán)”；appetite“食欲；欲望”。

2.WhenIgottoNewYork,Ihadtoattendaschoolforstudents________firstlanguagewasnotEnglish.

A.who

B.which

C.whose

D.where參考答案：C略3.roof

A.goods

B.loose

C.blood

D.foot參考答案：B4.Themilksheusedwassour.She______thedate.A.oughthavechecked

B.shouldcheck

C.shouldhavechecked

D.musthavechecked參考答案：C5.TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritain______threemainpartsEngland,ScotlandandWales.

A.ismadeof

B.makesup

C.isconsistedof D.consistsof參考答案：D6.Theremustbeabetterwaytoteachourstudents__________valueof__________lifethanjustinvitinganoldprofessortogiveaboringlecture.

A.the；a

B.／；the

C.a；the

D.the；／

參考答案：D略7.Idon’tthinkitisteacherswho_________forgivingstudentstoomuchpressure.（

）

A．a(chǎn)regoingtoblame B．a(chǎn)retoblameC．a(chǎn)retobeblamed D．shouldblame參考答案：B試題解析：sth./sb.betoblame某人/某事應(yīng)收責(zé)備。

句意：我認(rèn)為不應(yīng)該責(zé)備老師給學(xué)生太多的壓力。8.—Whydoyouwanttoworkforourcompany?—ThisisthejobthatIfor.

A.looked B.amtolookC.hadlooked D.havebeenlooking參考答案：D提示:句意:“你為什么來(lái)我們公司工作?”“這是我一直在尋找的工作?！贝丝沼矛F(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去開(kāi)始的動(dòng)作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,并產(chǎn)生影響。

9.The__ofherexperienceasavolunteerintheearthquake-strickenareamovedustotears.A.accountB.resultC.remarkD.announcement參考答案：A10.Theanimalmakesastrangesound,slightly______thebarkofadog.A.resembling

B.requesting

C.resisting

D.reflecting參考答案：A11.Whocanthinkofasituation________thiswordcanbeused?A.which

B.that

C.where

D.inthat參考答案：C12.IthoughtshewastheverygirlthatIshouldmarry_______Imether.A.firsttime

B.forthefirsttime

C.thefirsttime

D.bythefirsttime

參考答案：C13.BythetimeshecompetedinthegymnasticstournamentattheNewYorkGoodwillGames,she_________ajuniorgymnastforelevenyears.A.hadbeen

B.hasbeen

C.willbe

D.willhavebeen參考答案：A14.—Iamtakingthecollegeentranceexaminationnextweek.—____!A.Welldone B.Goodluck

C.Congratulations D.Haveagoodday參考答案：B略29.Hetelephonedthetravelagencyto

________threeairticketstoLondon.

A.order

B.book

C.take

D.arrange

參考答案：B略16.You'retheonlyperson______I'veevermet______coulddoit.A.who;/

B./;whom

C.whom;/

D./;who參考答案：D略17.MissLeedidn’tnoticelittleTomslideoutoftheclassroom;she

somethingontheblackboard. A.waswriting

B.wrote

C.hadwritten

D.haswritten參考答案：A試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。MissLee沒(méi)有注意到littleTom悄悄出了教室；也就是說(shuō)：MissLee出教室時(shí)，她正在黑板上些東西?？芍眠^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。故選A。18.You

buyagift,butyoucanifyouwantto.A.must

B.mustn’t

C.haveto

D.don’thaveto參考答案：D二、填空19.單詞，短語(yǔ)填空（選用所給單詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空）deny,accompany,dozen,entry,takechances,goabout,serveas,accuse…of…,datebackto,keeptrackof86.Childrenunder14mustbe_______byanadultwhentheyaretravelling.87.Despitethethreatofwar,people_______theirbusinessasusual.88.Theshopassistantwasdismissedasshe_______cheatingcustomers.89.Alotofpeoplehereareafraid_______todonewthings.90.I’dliketobuymany_______pencils,butIdoubtifIcouldaffordthem.91.Theunearthedsword_______theHanDynasty.92.Theydidn'thaveasparebed,sothesofahadto_______abed.93.Hurryup,oryouwill_______theopportunitytoenterthelab.94.Pleaseaskifyoucannot_______whatI’mtellingyou.95.Leaveyourwetumbrellainthe_______.參考答案：86.accompanied

87.wentabout

88.wasaccusedof89.totakechances

90.dozen

91.datesbackto92.serveas

93.bedenied

94.keeptrackof

95.entry20.用dueto,thanksto,owingto或becauseof填空。(1)Thedelaywas__________powerfailure.(2)__________hiseffort,itismoresuccessfulthanwehaveexpected.(3)__________thebadweather,wehavetoputoffoursportsmeet.(4)Thetrainwaslate__________thebadweather.參考答案：(1)dueto(2)Thanksto(3)Becauseof/Owingto(4)becauseof三、閱讀理解21.OverthreemillionpeoplewilldotheirChristmasshoppingentirelyonlinethisyearwithoutoncevisitinganactualshop,asurveyhasfound.OvercrowdingandlongqueuesinshopsareforcingpeopleawayfromthehighstreetasthedisturbanceofChristmasshoppingbecomestoomuch.Thenumberofpeopleturningtheirbacksonthehighstreetisalmostonemillionhigherthanitwaslastyear,accordingtothesurveybyYouGov.LastChristmas2.4millionshoppersdidnotdoanyoftheirshoppinginactualshops.Thefigurethisyearispredictedtobearound3.4million,equaltoaround7percentoftheadultpopulation.Overathirdofpeoplesaidthatthemainturn-offaboutshoppingonthehighstreetisovercrowding.Meanwhilealmostaquartersaidthatlongqueuesatthecheckoutaretheworstthingaboutit.Ofthe2,065peoplesurveyed,eventhosewhoarestilltakingtotheshopsplantospendlesstimeinthemthisChristmas.Around31percentofshopperswhoplantospendatleastsometimeonthehighstreetwillspendlessthanhalfoftheirshoppingtimeinactualshops,usingtherestofthetimetoshopremotelyviatheInternet.Thiscomparesto28percentofpeoplelastyear.Meanwhile,theproportionofpeoplespendingoverhalfoftheirshoppingtimeinhigh-streetshopswilldropfrom41percentlastyearto39percentthisyear.Just2percentofpeoplesaidthattheyarelookingforwardtodealingwithstorestaffthisfestivalseason.GuyBoxall,seniorproductmarketingmanageratCasioBusinessSolutionsDivision,whichcommissionedtheresearchfromYouGov,saidthatdespitethefallinpeoplevisitingthehighstreet,humansare“socialcreatures”whoactuallylikespendingtimetogether.“AlthoughthehighstreetisfacingabigchallengeatChristmas,retailersshouldseethisresearchasachallengetoimprovethein-storeshoppingexperience,ratherthanthenailinthecoffin.Wearesocialcreatures,andthedesiretospendtimewitheachother,particularlyatChristmas,isnevergoingtogoaway,”saidMr.Boxall.24.Basedonthesurvey,inthisyear’sChristmas__________.A.around7%ofthepopulationwilldobothonlineandactualshoppingB.around31%ofshopperswilldohalfoftheirshoppinginactualshopsC.39%ofshopperswilldomorethanhalfoftheirshoppinginactualshopsD.overthreemillionshopperswillabandonshoppingjustasaresultoflongqueues25.TheunderlinedpartinPara.3canbereplacedby___________.A.SomethingthatmakespeopleloseheartB.SomethingthatmakespeopleloseinterestC.SomethingthatmakespeopleloseaspirationD.Somethingthatmakespeoplelosecourage26.FromMr.Boxall’sremarks,wecaninfer__________.A.retailersshouldcenterontheadvantageofin-storeshoppingB.retailersshouldreducetheirin-storegoodsC.retailerswillbepessimisticabouttheresultofthisresearchD.retailerswillmakemoreprofitsthisChristmasthanlastone27.What’sMr.Boxall’sattitudetowardsChristmasonlineshopping?A.Indifferent.

B.Skeptical.

C.Appreciating.

D.Objective.參考答案：24.C

25.B

26.A

27.D【分析】本文講述了在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中人們?cè)絹?lái)越多進(jìn)行網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物，作者在文章里分析了原因?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段5，6行Meanwhiletheproportionofpeoplespendingoverhalfoftheirshoppingtimeinhighstreetshopshasdroppedfrom41percentlastyearto39percentthisyear.說(shuō)明C項(xiàng)正確?！?5題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)本句Overathirdofpeoplesaidthatthemainturn-offaboutshoppingonthehighstreetisovercrowding.超過(guò)三分之一的人說(shuō)他們不愿意去實(shí)體店里購(gòu)物是因?yàn)檫^(guò)于擁擠。故這里的turnoff是指不愿意做某事；C項(xiàng)內(nèi)容與之相符?！?6題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段retailers(零售商)shouldseethisresearchasachallengetoimprovethein-storeshoppingexperience,ratherthanthenailinthecoffin.Wearesocialcreatures,andthedesiretospendtimewitheachother,particularlyatChristmas,isnevergoingtogoaway,"saidMr.Boxall.說(shuō)明零售商要多看到實(shí)體店內(nèi)銷售好的一方面，并加以發(fā)揚(yáng)。故C正確?！?7題詳解】推理判斷題。作者對(duì)于人們?cè)谑フQ節(jié)購(gòu)物，很多都通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)購(gòu)物這一情況作出了客觀的描述，并沒(méi)有發(fā)表自己的個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)，故D正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】閱讀理解通常都會(huì)出現(xiàn)詞義猜測(cè)題，要求考生從上下文理解中概括出生詞或短語(yǔ)的詞義?？忌鞔祟愵}型時(shí)，首先要找到所猜測(cè)詞所在文章的位置，然后在理解文章大意的基礎(chǔ)之上，對(duì)此詞前后句反復(fù)研讀，最后根據(jù)前后句猜測(cè)出詞義。例如小題2要求猜測(cè)出turn-off的含義，就是根據(jù)此句中的關(guān)鍵詞overcrowding，從而推測(cè)出turn-off為“不愿意做某事”之意。22.閱讀下列短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ThehugeFloridawetlandknownastheEvergladesisaslow-movingriver80kilometreswidebutonlyafewcentimetersdeep.PeoplecalltheEvergladesa“riverofgrass”becausesawgrasscoversmostofit.Sawgrassisnotreallygrass.Itisaplantthathasleavesedgedwithtinysharpteeththatcaneasilycutthroughclothes—andskin!TravelintheEvergladesisdifficult.Youcannotwalkthroughshallowwaterbecausethesawgrasswillcutyou.Thewateristooshallowforregularboats.So,weuseanairboat.Anairboatisaflat,openboat.Likeanairplane,ithasabigpropellertomoveit.Thepropellerisfixedontherearoftheboat.Itmakesatremendousnoise,butitdoesthejob.Theboatskimsalongthewater’ssurface.Althoughwecanstillgetlostinanairboat,atleastweareabovethealligators(短吻鱷).WhilehundredsofdifferentkindsofanimalsliveintheEverglades,themostfamousissurelythealligator.Onceendangered,alligatorsarenowprotectedwithinEvergladesNationalPark.Visitorsarelikelytoseethembothonlandandinwater.Foralongtime,dangershavethreatenedtheEverglades.Around1900,somepeoplefeltthispreciouswetlandshouldbedrained(排干).Theysaiditwasjustabigswampandnotgoodforanything.Inthe1920s,therewasalandboominFlorida.Peoplewantedtobuildhomeseverywhere,includingintheEverglades.Theybuiltcanals,levees(防洪堤),andotherwatersystemsthatstoppedtheriversflowingintotheEverglades.Factorieswerebuiltnearriversthatflowedintothewetland.ThesefactoriesdumpedpoisonouswastethatdamagedtheEvergladesecosystem.PeoplearenowworkingtopreservetheEvergladesNationalParkforthefuture.Rightnow,onebigproblemisthepaperbarktree.ThistreeisaninvaderfromAustralia.Paperbarktreessoakupalotofwater.Intheearly1900s,peoplebroughtthemtoFloridabecausetheythoughttheywouldhelpdraintheEverglades.However,theinvadersadaptedtoowell.PaperbarktreeshavetakenoverhundredsofthousandsofacresoftheEvergladesandkilledothertrees.Scien