2020徐州中考英語考前提醒試卷二

2020徐州中考英語考前“提醒”卷二（卷共110分考試時間100分）命人英語大山師范大學英本科京大學碩士研十年來一直致力初中英語研究并親自擔任初英語教學任務(wù)對于中考有自獨特的見解，年猜中原題（卷為考前提醒，題目結(jié)合考大綱并在分析變化的以基礎(chǔ)礎(chǔ)上，以重點錯提檔題為主為學生最后階段沖刺分提供有力保一、擇填空（15小題每小題1分，滿分）sign“THISSIDEUPisoftenseen_________.A.B.inaC.theD.inapark2.—______Ioffthegasaftercooking?—course.neverbe________carefulwiththat.A.Must,B.Can,C.Shall,soD.May,very3.It_______forhimtogettoschooltime,becauseraining．A..hard;hardlyBhardly;hardChard;hardD．hardly4.—Whatonshowinthemuseum?—Somephotos________bythechildrenYushu,Qinghai.A.havebeentakenB.weretakenC.aretakenD.taken5.usedtoseen______morningexerciseshis．A.B.didC.toD.doing6.______harditisforustoomuch_____ofdoinganythingelse!A.thinkingB.thinkingC.What;tothinkD.Whattothink7.—Haveyoufoundtheinformationaboutthefamouspeople_____youcanuseforthereport?—Notyet.’llsearchsomeontheInternet.A.whoB.C.D.which8.awaytogathertheChinesetogether_________thefastofourcountry.A.pushinB.pushC.pushthrough1/

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Onebasiclawofpsychologicalisthattimeseemstodownwhen’re接觸)tonewenvironmentsexperiences.Thelawcausedbytherelationshipbetweenourexperienceoftimeandtheamountofinformationourmindsprocess.Themoreinformationourmindstaketheslowertimeseemspass.Itfollows,then,thatwehavedifferentexperiencesofindifferentsituations.Insomesituations,cessalotofinformationtimetoslowdown.Inothersituations,fewernewexperiencestheworldaroundbecomesmoreandmore熟的).becomeinsensitivetoourexperience,whichmeansweprocesslessinformation,timeseemstospeedup.canweslowdowntime?aretwosuggestions.Firstly,sincethatfamiliaritymakestimepassfaster,wecanexposeourselvestoasmanynewexperiencesaspossible.giveourselvesnewchallenges,meetnewpeople,exposetonewinformation,hobbiesandskills.willincreasetheamountofinformationourmindsprocessexpand加ourexperienceoftime.Secondly,andperhapsmosteffectively,wegivewholeattentiontoareseeing,feeling,tasting,smellingorhearing.livingthroughoursensesratherthroughourthoughts.example,onwayhome,focusyourattentionoutsideyourself,insteadofthinkingabouttheproblemsyoutodealwith.Lookatthesky,oratthebuildingspass,travelingamongthem.Thisopenattitudeyourexperienceshelpstakeinmoreinformationandalso-expandingeffect.certaindegree,weunderstandandcontrolexperiencetimepassing.’spossibleforustoslowdowntimeexpandingourexperienceoftime.34.Accordingtothewriter,expandourexperienceoftimeby.A.goingontimeC.havingdinnerasusual

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B.WillTellD.TimeWillTwiceC6/

HowMuchCanWeAffordtoForget?In2018,Scienceaskedsomeyoungscientistswhatschoolsshouldstudents.saidstudentsshouldspendlesstimememorizingfactsandhavespaceforcreativeactivities.AstheInternetmorepowerful,studentsaccess獲)knowledgeeasily.Whyshouldtheyrequiredtocarrysomuchitaroundtheirheads?Civilizations（文明developthroughforgettinglifeskillsnecessary.Inthe（業(yè)的）Age,farmercouldaffordforgethuntingskills.societiesindustrialized,theknowledgeoffarmingcouldsafeforget.Nowadays,smartmachinesgiveusaccesstomosthumanknowledge.Itseemsthatwenolongerneedtoremembermostthings.itmatter?Researchershaverecognizedseveralproblemsmayhappen.Forone,beings（見smartarelikelytoincreasebiases.Manypeoplebelievesmartmachinesarenecessarilycorrectandobjective,butaretrainedthrougharepeatedtestingandscoringprocess.Inprocess,beingsdecidethecorrectanswers.Anotherproblemrelatestotheofaccessinginformation.therewerenocomputers,effortsrequiredtogetknowledgefromotherpeople,gotheWeknowwhatknowledgeliesotherbrainsorbooks,whatliesinheads.today,theInternetgivestheinformationquickly.leadtothemistakenbelief-theknowledgefoundwaspartofweknewallalong.Inanewcivilizationrichinmachineintelligence,easyaccesssmartmemorynetworkswhereinformationisstored.dependencyonanetworksuggestspossibilitiesofbeingeasily.Thecollapseofanyofthenetworksofrelationsour-（康）dependsupon,suchasfoodenergy,wouldproduceterribleresults.Withoutfoodwehungry;withoutenergywefeelcold.Anditisthroughwidespreadlossofmemorythatcivilizationsareriskoffallingintoadarkage.Weforgetwaystofreeupandspacefornewskills.longastheolderformsofknowledgearestoredsomewhereournetworks,andcanbefoundneedperhapsthey’rereallyforgotten.Still,asgoeson,wegraduallybutunquestionablybecomestrangerstofuturepeople.37.aresmartmachineslikelytoincreaseourbiases?A.Becausegooffcourseintestingscoring.B.wecontrolthetrainingprocessonthem.C.weofferthemtoomuchinformation.D.Becauseoverusetheprovidedanswers.38.Theeaseofaccessinginformationthe·A.freesusfrommakingeffortstolearnnewskillsB.preventscivilizationsbeinglostahighspeedC.misleadsusintothinkingwealreadyknewtheknowledgeD.separatesthefactsfromthoseinthesmart7/

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B.theruleD.thegradualdevelopment40.thewriter'smainpurposeinwritingpassage?A.Toquestionaboutthestandardsinformationstorage.B.Todiscussourproblemscommunicationmachines.C.Tostresstheimportanceofimprovingourmemorizingability.D.Toremindusofriskofdependingontoremember.What’saspacewalk?Anytimeanastronautgetsofa航)whileinspace,itiscalledaspacewalk.Astronautsgoonspacewalksformanyreasons.Forexample,experimentscanbeplacedontheoutsideofaspacecraft.Thisletsscientistslearnbeinginspaceaffects(影)differentBygoingspacewalks,astronautscanalsofixthingsinsteadofbringingtotheearthfix.astronautsspacewalks,theyspacesuitstokeepthemselvessafe.Insidespacesuits,astronautshavethe氧)tobreatheandwaterneedtodrink.Tokeeptheastronautsandspacecraftsafe,theastronautsmustleaveandtospacecraftthroughspecialdoor.onaspacewalk,astronautsusesafetytetherstostayclosetotheirspacecraft.Tethersareropes,connectthespacewalkersthespacecraft.Theyastronautsfromfloating(漂浮intoAnotherwayastronautsstaysafeduringspacewalksisbywearingaSAFER.wornlikeabackpack.helpsanastronautmoveinspace.astronautstrainforspacewalks?OnewaybygoingforFloatinginspaceisalotlikefloatinginwater.Astronautspracticespacewalksunderwaterinhugespecialswimmingpool.Foreveryonehourtheywillspendonspacewalk,astronautstotrainsevenhoursinpool.Anotherwayastronautspracticeforaspacewalkusingvirtual虛現(xiàn)實).Itlooksandfeelsjustlikespacewalk.Today,onlythreecountrieshavefinishedspacewalksindependently.areRussia,theUnitedStatesChina.ThefirstpersontogoaspacewalkthewasAlexeiLeonovfromRussia.ZhaiZhigangthefirstChineseastronautaspacewalk.worldrecordofspacewalksisheldRussianastronautAnatolySolovyev.Hehasbeenonspacewalksandspentthan82hoursoutsidespace.41.Aboutthespacewalk,know__________.A.thingsfixedbyastronautsduringspacewalksB.allexperimentsmustbeplacedonoutsideaspacecraftC.anastronautgetoutofspacecraftanytimewhileinspaceD.spacewalkletsscientistslearnbeingspaceaffectsthings42.Howmanywaystheastronautssafeduringspacewalks?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.8/

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Forsomestudents,thechancetostudyfromhomehashadsomeunexpectedbenefits.YuanSiyi,wholivesinHubeiprovince,usedtobefore6amonschooldays,butstartingonlinecourses,shegotmorehoursofsleepeverymorning."Ilikeonlineteachingb