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課時作業(yè)(十八)Unit18BeautyⅠ.用would或usedto填空1.People______________believethattheearthwasflat.答案:usedto2.There______________beatalltreehere.答案:usedto3.Idon’tswimasoftenasI________________.答案:usedto4.He________sittherealone,thinking.答案:would5.I______________gotoschoolbybikewhenIwasyoung.答案:would/usedtoⅡ.選用適當(dāng)?shù)南薅ㄔ~填空a,asmallquantityof,some,another,much,otheeq\o(r,\s\do4(,))1.CouldIhave______________beerplease?答案:some2.Oneman’smeatis______________man’spoison.答案:another3.Ihave______________pleasureindeclaringthenewfactoryopen.答案:much4.Somecountriesarearepoor.答案:Other5.Sheate______________________ricesothatshecouldslim.答案:asmallquantityof6.______________one-year-oldchildwasreportedtohavebeenleftaloneforovertwodays.答案:AⅢ.完成句子1.Idon’tplaygolfnow,butI__________________(過去常常打).答案:usedto2.We__________________(過去不常)goouttowalk.答案:didn’tuseto/usedn’tto3.There__________________(過去沒有)somanyshops.答案:didn’tusetobe/usedn’ttobe4.Onwintereveningwe__________________(過去常常圍坐在)thefire.答案:wouldsitaround5.We__________________(過去??措娪?atweekends.答案:would/usedtoseefilms6.Didyou__________________(經(jīng)常去教堂)?答案:usetogotochurch7.Heusedtobeshort,__________________(不是嗎)?答案:didn’t/usedn’the8.I’mafraidthejourney__________________(費用太貴).答案:wouldbetooexpensive9.Itwas__________________(寒冷的冬夜)andthemoonwasshiningbrightlyacross__________________(黑暗的夜空).答案:acoldwinternight;thenightsky10.People__________________(養(yǎng)成對……的偏愛)aparticularstyleoflearning__________________(在小時候)andthesepreferencesaffectlearning.答案:developapreferencefor;atanearlyage11.India__________________(獲得獨立)in1947,after__________________(長期抗?fàn)?.答案:attainedindependence;alongstruggle12.MarcoPoloissaidtohavesailed__________________(在太平洋上)onhiswaytoJava__________________(在十三世紀(jì)).答案:onthePacificOcean;inthethirteenthcentury13.Don’tworryifyoucan’t__________________(參加聚會).I’ll__________________(留些蛋糕)foryou.答案:cometotheparty;savesomecake14.Hehasmadealotoffilms,but__________________(沒幾部佳作).答案:fewgoodones15.—Couldweseeeachotherat3o’clockthisafternoon?—Sorry,let’s__________________________(另外約個時間).答案:makeitanothertime16.—HowwasyourrecentvisittoQingdao?—Itwasvisitedsomefriendsandspent__________________(最后為數(shù)不多的陽光明媚的日子)attheseaside.答案:thelastfewsunnydays17.Overthepast20years,theInternethashelpedchangeourworldin__________________(某種方式)forthebetter.答案:away18.Thereporterhaswritten__________________(一系列文章)aboutairpollutionhopingtocalltheattentionofallpeopletotheproblem.答案:aseriesofarticlesⅣ.閱讀理解FormostvisitorstoHawaiiVolcanoesNationalPark,yourfirststopistheKilaueaVisitor’sisopendailyfrom7:45amto5:00pm(theparkitselfisopen24hourstogivevisitorsthechancetoviewlavaflowsatnight).NotfarfromtheVisitor’sCenteristheVolcanoHouse—aninterestinghotelwithgreatviewsoftheKilaueahotelincludesarestaurant,giftshopsandasnackbar(小吃店).Notethatitwillbeclosedforrenovations(翻修)formuchofthisyear.TherearetwotripchoicesDayorFullyoutaketheHalfDaytrip,youbeginbycheckingouttheVisitor’stakeyourtimeanddrivearoundtheCraterRimatthevarioussitesandlookouttheparkinahalfdaywillgiveyouamemorableviewoftheamazingisagreatchoiceforfamilieswithkidsandthosewhohopetolearnsomethingaboutHawaii’svolcanoesbutdon’tdesiretomakeanexplorationoutofit.TheFullDaytripstartswiththeCraterRimyoucontinueontotheChainofCratersRoadintheapicniclunchandstopatthepicnicareaattheKealakomooverlook(高地)halfwaydownthedrivingtowardstheatPu’uLoaforalookatsomebeautifulpetroglyphs(巖石畫)—drawingsmadeinthevolcanicrockbyancientcontinueontotheendoftheChainofCratersoutiftherewillbeviewablelavaflowsintotheso,stayuntildarkandsitinsilenceasthesunsetsandthelavalightsupasitflowsintothebackuptheChainofCratersRoadandendyourvolcanoexperiencebyenjoyingdinneratarestaurantinthetownofVolcano.語篇解讀本文是說明文。文章介紹了去夏威夷火山國家公園的旅游線路。1.WhatcanwelearnabouttheKilaueaVisitor’sCenter?A.Itopensalldaylong.B.Itisunderrepairnow.C.Ithasarestaurantandabar.D.ItisneartheVolcanoHouse.解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段中的NotfarfromtheVisitor’sCenteristheVolcanoHouse可知,兩個地方相距不遠(yuǎn)。答案:D2.TheHalfDaytripismostsuitableforthosewho________.A.visittheparkforthefirsttimeB.travelwiththeirfamilymembersC.wantatasteofHawaii’svolcanoesD.decidetomakeanexplorationinHawaii解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的Thisisagreatchoice...outofit可知,這個半日游項目適合那些想了解夏威夷火山但并不想進(jìn)行探險的游客。答案:C3.Accordingtothelastparagraph,atouristcanwatchlava________.A.nearthesea B.a(chǎn)tapicnicareaC.a(chǎn)tthetopofavolcano D.inthetownofVolcano解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的Findoutiftherewillbeviewablelavaflowsintotheocean可知,游客可以在海邊看到巖漿流入海里。答案:A4.Thetextismostprobablytakenfroma________.A.travelguide B.newspaperreportC.fashionmagazine D.geographytextbook解析:文章出處題。本文主要介紹了游覽夏威夷火山國家公園的旅游線路,故最有可能選自旅游指南。答案:AⅤ.任務(wù)型閱讀ThebenefitsofwalkingtoschoolEncouragingyourchildtowalktoschoolhasmanyTheratesofchildhoodobesity(肥胖)andillnessessuchastypeⅡDiabetes(糖尿病)canbepreventedbyahealthydoseofaveragearoundhalfofallchildrendonotdotheminimumonehouradayofphysicalactivityadvisedbytheHealthEducationquickwalktoschoolcanhelpthemgettheirdailyexerciseandarriveatschoolorhome,refreshedandenergised.__3__Therewasverystrongevidencethatwalkingtoschoolimproveschildren’ssocialrelatedtosocialcontacts,independenceandroadwalkersreportedahappysocialisbelievedthatgettingalifttoschooleachdaycanleadtoachildbecominglethargic(無生氣的).Accordingtoresearch,theaveragedrivetoschoolandbackreleases800gofCO2intothewalkingtoschoolonceaweekcansave20percentofCO2gasproducedbydrivingeveryday,howmuchCO2canbesavedayea
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