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山西省忻州市原平第一中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Disappointed,Iwasabouttoleave________somethingoccurred,which_____myattention.A.while;paid
B.and;got
C.before;drew
D.when;attracted參考答案:D2.Unfortunatelyhegotcaughtintherainandhisshoes____dirty.A.hadmade
B.hadbeenmadeC.hasmade
D.hasbeenmade參考答案:D3.AttheBRICSsummitinXiamen,Chinaandmembercountriescontinuedtoenhancethedevelopmentandpractical
cooperation
economy,trade,science,technology,education,culture
and
health.A.as
a
result
of B.in
regard
to C.in
return
for D.in
place
of參考答案:B4.Thecaseofhisdeathisbeing________andwillbefoundoutbeforelong.A.lookedup
B.lookedfor
C.lookedinto
D.lookedon
參考答案:C5.Janelookedat________damagedrainforestwith___________disappointment.A./;a
B.the;/
C./;/
D.the;a參考答案:B6.Thelittleboystillneedsthe_____20dollarstodowithsomethings_____.A.remaining;remainedtobesettled
B.remaining;remainingtobesettledC.remained;remainedtosettle
D.remained;remainingtosettle參考答案:B解析:第一個(gè)remaining用作形容詞,作“剩下的”解;第二個(gè)remainingtobesettled是-ing形式短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)。7.Asanewgraduate,hedoesn’tknow______ittakestostartabusinesshere.A.how
B.what
C.when
D.which參考答案:B略8.BothLoulanandPompeiiarebelieved_______theircivilizationsabout2,000yearsago.A.tohavelost
B.lose
C.tolose
D.tobelosing參考答案:A略9.BothClass3andourclasswon'tbeabletofinishtheworkunlessthey___eachother.A.teamupwith
B.comeupwith
C.putupwith
D.catchupwith參考答案:A10.
severaltimes,butunfortunately,theboystillcouldn’tsolvetheproblemonhisown. A.Havingbeenexplained
B.Theproblemhadbeenexplained
C.Theproblemhavingbeenexplained
D.Althoughtheproblemhadbeenexplained參考答案:B11.Thenewscameasnosurprisetome.I
forsometimethatthefactorywasgoingtoshutdown.A.knew
B.hadknown
C.haveknown
D.know參考答案:B12._____isnopossibility____Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.A.There;that
B.It;that
C.There;whether
D.It;whether參考答案:A13.Onseeingher,thekingimmediatelyfellinlovewithherandmarriedher,
whoshereallyis.
(
)
A.notknown
B.notknowing
C.knowingnot
D.nottoknow參考答案:B14.—IsMomveryangry?—Iamafraid__________.A.so
B.this
C.it
D.that參考答案:A15.Thegirlhasagreatinterestinsportand______badmintonclassestwiceaweekoverthelastthreeyears.()A.took B.istakingC.takes D.hasbeentaking參考答案:D句意:這個(gè)女孩對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)很感興趣,在過(guò)去的三年里一直一周兩次去上羽毛球課.根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)"overthelastthreeyears"表示以現(xiàn)在為起點(diǎn)的過(guò)去的3年時(shí)間,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),排除A、B和C項(xiàng),"take"這個(gè)動(dòng)作從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在一直有規(guī)律地(一周兩次)持續(xù),并且有可能持續(xù)下去,因此應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),D項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境,故選D.16.Tooursurprise,Tom,_______thebestinphysics,failedinthetest.A.considered
B.considering
C.havingconsidered
D.tobeconsidered
參考答案:A17.
,you’llneverbeabletopersuadehim.A.Howeverhardmayyoutry
B.TryhoweverhardyoumayC.Howeverhardyoumaytry
D.Tryhardhoweveryoumay參考答案:C二、短文改錯(cuò)18.短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)注意:1,每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2,只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分DearMary,IreceiveyourE-mailjustnow.Don’tworryaboutme.I’mgettingonwellwithmyresearchworkinthelab.ButtomygreatlysurpriseyousayyouwillgiveuplearnEnglish.Thereasonisbecauseyouhavenotdonewellinitrecentlyandyouhavelostinterests.I’mafraidIcouldn’tagreewithyou.IknowitisdifficultytolearnEnglish,andEnglishiswidelyusedintheworldtoday.Itwillbeimportanttoolinourfuturework.Beside,itisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinourdailylife.Ifyoustudyhard,youwillbesucceed.Dorememberthatwherethereisawill,thereisaway.I’mlookingforwardtohearinggoodnewsfromyou.
Yours,
LiHua
參考答案:略19.短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每行中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(/\),并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。I’mmiddleschoolstudentandyesterdaywasmybirthday.Iacceptedlotsofpresents.Allthepresentswerewrappedwithbeautifulandsoftpapers.Amongthemweretworeallyinteresting.Mysisterbuysmeapaperbag.Ithoughttherewouldbeafootballinthebag.Ididn’tknowitwasaclockuntilIopenedit.Mybrothergavemeanote,thatread,“Ihavebeenputyourpresentinyourbedroom.”WhenIhurriedinmybedroom,Isawabox.Openedthebox,Ifoundapocketcomputer.Iwasmorethanexcited,butrealizedIshouldstudyhardlyandnotwastetime.參考答案:I’m∧middleschoolstudentandyesterdaywasmybirthday.Iacceptedlotsofpresents.
a
receivedAllthepresentswerewrappedwithbeautifulandsoftpapers.Amongthemweretworeally
paperinteresting.Mysisterbuysmeapaperbag.Ithoughttherewouldbeafootballinthebag.I
boughtdidn’tknowitwasaclockuntilIopenedit.Mybrothergavemeanote,thatread,“Ihave
whichbeenputyourpresentinyourbedroom.”WhenIhurriedinmybedroom,Isawabox.
intoOpenedthebox,Ifoundapocketcomputer.Iwasmorethanexcited,butrealizedIshouldOpening
andstudyhardlyandnotwastetime.
hard
三、閱讀理解20.Recentlysomearticlesclaimtheword“selfie”(自拍)asoneofthemostannoyingwords.ButI’dliketoofferthatmaybeitisn’tnotsobad.The“selfie”isusedtodescribetheselftakenphoto,oftenfromasmartphone.WomenandmenalikeadoretheirInstagram,FacebookandTwitteraccountswiththesepictures,sometimeswithpuckeredlipsorlargesmiles.Infact,theselfiehasbecomesowidelyknownthatover31millionphotosonInstagramarecaptionedwiththeselfie.Let’sthinkaboutit.Someonetakesabout10seizeseachtimetheydo,andtheyonlyenduppostingoneortwoofthose.Theypicktheonethattheyfeelmakesthemlookthebest.Isn’tthatbeautiful?Inthatonepicture,someonehasevenhimorherselfconfidence.Self-imageisimportant.Insocietytoday,wearesooftenconsumedwithwhatsocietytellsusisperfect.Butmaybe,withthatoneselfie,wefeellikewefitthatbill.Wefeelhandsome,beautiful,confident,smart,happyandcontent.Forthatmoment,everythingbadorterriblethathaseverhappenedtousiserased,becausethatsmileorthatpuckeriswhatgivesusthedeterminationtoloveourselves.Isawaspokenwordpoemrecentlyandtheyoungmansaid:IfIaskyouwhatyoulove,theanswerswillmostlikelyrolloffyourtongue.Youlovetoread.Youlovetowrite.Youlovebirds,music,tattoos…Yourmom,yourbrother,yoursister,yourdaughter,yourbestfriend,yourdog.Howlongdoyouthinkyoucouldgoonandonbeforeyousaid“Ilovemyself”?Thatstatementhitmelikeatonofbricks.I’vestruggledwithconfidenceallofmylife.Istilldo.AndinnowayamIsayingthattakingaselfieisagatewaytothatconfidence.However,theselfiedoesdeservesomecreditforallowingindividualstoexpressthemselves.PamelaRutledgeagrees,stating,“Therearemanymorephotographsavailablenowofrealpeoplethanmodels.”33.Intheopinionofthewriter,selfie________.A.isanannoyingphenomenononlineB.makesapersonbecomeself-centeredC.isjustafashionamongteenagersD.givesapersonasenseofconfidence34.Thewritermentionedapoemto
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