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Unit6Whenwasitinvented?
sectionA(3a-3c)What’syourfavoritedrink?FreetalkTeahasalonghistory.Doyouknowtheruler
ShenNong?
Itissaidthat(據(jù)說)hewasthefirsttodiscovertheteaasadrink.Teawasinventedbyaccident.Itisanaccidental
(偶然的)invention.Skimandmatchthemainideawitheachparagraph.Paragraph1Paragraph2Paragraph3LuYuandhisbookChaJing
HowteaspreadtoothercountriesHowteawasinventedbyaccidentAnAccidentalInventionSimmingScanningTask1WhatWho
WhenWhereHow(byaccident)TeaAChineserulercalledShenNongAbout5,000yearsagoInChina…wasboiling
drinkingwateroveran
openfire.someleavesfromateaplant…andremainedthereforsometime...Itproducedanicesmellsohetasted...Readparagraphoneandfillinthechart.飲用水ShenNongwasthefirst
todiscoverteaasadrink.Task2
Readparagraph2andanswerquestions.1.whoiscalled“thesaintoftea”.2.whatisChaJingabout?LuYuThebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.Task3
Readparagraph3andanswer.whenwasteabroughttoothercountries?Whendidtheteatrade
takeplace?ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduring6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,teadidn’tappearuntilaround1660.Inthe19thcentury.Didyouknow
thattea,themostpopulardrinkintheworld,wasinventedbyaccident?Manypeoplebelievesthatteawasfirstdrunk
nearly5,000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNong
wasthefirsttodiscoverteaasadrink.OnedayShenNongwasboiling
drinkingwaterover
anopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothe
waterandremainedtherefor
sometime.Itproducedanicesmellsohe
tastedthebrownwater.Itwas
quitedelicious,andso,oneoftheworld’s
favoritedrinkswasinvented.賓語從句namedthefirsttodooneof+可復(fù)感官動(dòng)詞無被動(dòng)語態(tài)。類似:feel,sound,look,taste.Para11.accidentn.意外;偶然事故Anaccidenthappenedtothewasher.冼衣機(jī)出了故障。
byaccident:偶然;無意中:
accidental:adj.偶然的,不測的;意外的
accidentally:adv.偶然地,意外地2.remain的用法一、用作系動(dòng)詞,,“仍然;依舊”,“留;呆;??;待”,
后跟名詞、代詞、形容詞、介詞短語、分詞作表語。二、用作不及物動(dòng)詞,意思是“剩下;剩余;遺留”,此時(shí)不能用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),也沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)。3.…andremainedthereforsometime.
sometime一段時(shí)間;一些時(shí)間sometimes是個(gè)頻度副詞,
“有時(shí)”;sometime是個(gè)副詞,
“將來的某個(gè)時(shí)間”,sometime是名詞短語,
“一段時(shí)間”,在句中常與
for、take等詞連用。sometimes是名詞短語,
“幾次(倍)”,
對它提問用howmanytimes請記住下面口訣:
分開是“一段”,相連為“某時(shí)”;分開s是“倍、次”,相連s是“有時(shí)”。Afewthousandyearslater,LuYu,“thesaintoftea”,mentionedShen
NonginhisbookChaJing.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrown
andusedtomaketea.Italsodiscusseswherethefinesttealeaveswere
producedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.Para2ItisbelievedthatteawasbroughttoKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,teadidn’tappearuntilaround1660,butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinatoWesterncountriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Thishelpedtospreadthepopularityoftheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthenatureoftea.直到……才
少于
Para3發(fā)生,出現(xiàn)毫無疑問,的確ReadPara3.
Fillthecountries
teadiscoveredin
nearlyChina5000yearsago.KoreaJapanEnglandWesterncountriesduringthe6thand7thcenturies.
until166019thcenturytotototoWhenwasteabroughttoothercountries?
4.take
place
和happen的用法takeplace表示“發(fā)生、舉行、舉辦”,一般指非偶然性事件的“發(fā)生”,即這種事件的發(fā)生一定有某種原因或事先的安排.happen作“發(fā)生、碰巧”解,一般用于偶然或者突發(fā)事件的發(fā)生。1)Greatchanges_______________inourhometownduringthepasttenyears.
2)TheOlympicGamesof2008__________inBeijing.
5.withoutdoubt毫無疑問;的確Withoutdoubtthisisthebest.
無疑地這是最好的。indoubt
懷疑;拿不定主意no/without/beyonddoubt
無疑地;必定;當(dāng)然takeplace和happen沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)havetakenplacetookplace5.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongfirstdiscoveredteaasadrink.
據(jù)說有一位叫神農(nóng)的中國統(tǒng)治者最早發(fā)現(xiàn)了茶可以飲用。
(1)Itissaidthat…表示“據(jù)說……”,其中it是形式主語,that引導(dǎo)的從句為真正的主語。?Itissaidthatheisarichsecondgeneration.
據(jù)說他是一個(gè)富二代。精講點(diǎn)撥其他常見“Itis...that”句式拓展:Itisbelievedthat…“據(jù)認(rèn)為……”reportedthat…“據(jù)報(bào)道……”knownthat…“眾所周知……”supposedthat…“據(jù)推測……”
1.Oneoftheworld’sfavoritedrinkswas________byaccident.2.Teawasfirst_____byShenNongabout5,000yearsago.3.Anicesmellwas________whenthetealeavesdroppedintothehotwater.4.Teawas________toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.5.Teaisnow______betweenmanydifferentcountries.
3c.
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