Unit5復習學案 牛津譯林版八年級英語上冊

PAGE學科輔導講義學習過程學習檢測（前提測評——進門測）根據(jù)句意及所給首字母或中文提示寫出單詞.1.Areyoufromthe_______(北方)partofthecountry?2.Thearea_______(提供)foodandshelterforwildlife.3.Everyyear,many____________(旅客)gotoZhalongtowatchbirds.4.Theoldladylives____________(舒服的)inthatflat.5.Everyoneknowsthe__________(重要性)ofdoingexercises,butfewcankeepdoingit.6.It’s____________(不可能的)forthemtopasstheexambecausetheydon’tworkhard.7.Therearemanyf___________andbuildingsinmyhometown.8.Ididn’thearwhatyousaid.Pleasesayitloudlyandc____________9.Heisanh____________man.Henevertellsalie. 10.Hewouldliketobeab_____________becausehelikesbirdsandnatureverymuch.11.Thislandisagood_____________(棲息地)formanywildbirds.12.Ithinkyoucansolvetheprobleme____________.13.Weneedmore_______________(濕地)forred-crownedcranes.14.Peacock(孔雀)hascolorfulf____________.15.Theboyisimpolite.Heoftenshowsbadm_____________toothers.16.TheChinese______________(政府)wantstoprotecttheseendangeredbirds.17.It’stwo______________(公里)frommyhometotheschool.18.Zhanglongisthehomeofanimals,___________(包括)differentkindsofbirds.19.It’s________(無用的)toreadwithoutthinking.20.IlovebasketballverymuchandYaoMingismy__________(英雄).21.___________(幸運),Iwasn’thurtbadly.22.SimonandLindalookedateachotherandtheykepttheirsecretto__________(他們).23.WearenowintheWestLakeinHangzhouandreallyfeelthe________(美麗)ofit.24.Thechildren____________(積極)takepartinafter-school_______________(活動)。25.Plantsgrow______________(healthy)iftheygetenoughwaterandsunshine.26.Youcarrythesetwobags,andI’llbringthe______________(剩余的).27.Therewillbefifteenpeopleattheparty,____________(包括)youandme.28.Whentheoldretire(退休),theyoftentakeupnew__________(業(yè)余愛好)andstarttomakenewfriends.29.Canyoutellmetheirtelephonenumbersande-mail______________(地址).30.WhenLilyarrived,Nickwassitting_____________(舒服地)inthebigchair.31.Whenareyougoingto______________(歸還)thebooktothelibrary?.32.We____________(簡直)can’twaitforthetriptoHangzhou.33.Theterrible______________(洪水)washedawaysomehouses.34.It’sabouttwo_____________(公里)fromheretomyschool.35.Thetemperature.(溫度)___________(下降)to-5℃yesterday.36.Youmustn’tthrowl___________intotheriver.Weshouldprotectit..37.Theboydoeshishomeworkc______________,andyoucanfindmanymistakes.38.IwanttobeabirdwatcherbecauseIlikebirdsandn___________verymuch.39.Hesetagoode_______________tous.Wecanlearnalotfromhim.40.Heisan___________(theoppositeofwelcome)boy.Noonelikeshim.41.Ifyouarecarefulenough,youcanfindtheanswers_____________(notdifficult).42.Weshouldkeep_____________(notmakeanynoise).Thestudentsarehavinglessons.43.Therearemore______________(暴風雪)inInnerMongoliainwinter.44.,(幸運地)wecanstudyinbigclassroom.45.Idon’tlikelivinginthecity,becauseit’stoo___________(吵鬧)。二、學習輔導（目標導學——新授課程）（一）(階段一)重點、難點（考點）分析和講解Unit5單詞詞組Welcometotheunit1.wouldliketodosth.想要做某事wouldlikesb.todosth.想要某人做某事2.Couldsb.pleasedosth.?Couldsb.pleasenotdosth.?3.wild野生的【會在單詞填空出現(xiàn)，liveinthewild生存在野外】4.have/takepityonsb.同情某人It'sapity!真遺憾！5.die【非選擇題中易考時態(tài)變形，die<動詞>死亡過去式：died現(xiàn)在分詞：dying(也可作形容詞：垂死的）形容詞：dead名詞：death】eg.Hisfatherdiedtenyearsago.Hisfather'sdeathmakeshimfeelsad.Hisfatherwasdead.Thedoctorsavedadyingboy.6.infact事實上7.動物的詞匯：dolphinsquirrelzebrasparrowswallow等Reading1.danger<名詞>危險adj.dangerous危險的beindanger處境危險beoutofdanger脫離危險2.一開始inthebeginning

atthebeginning常與of連用，表示“在……之初”。inthebeginning一般不與of連用。

atthebeginning也可單獨使用，表示“起初，開始”，這時可與inthebeginning替換。atfirst和atthestart也有同樣的意思。3.gooutsideforthefirsttime第一次出去4.八個月后eightmonthslater5.以為生liveonsth.livemainlyonsth.主要以...為生6.學會照顧她自己learntolookafterherself7.面臨嚴重的問題faceseriousproblems=befacedwithseriousproblems8.竹林bambooforests9.立即采取措施takeactionrightaway10.結(jié)果是asaresult11.制定法律makelaws(todosth.)lawyern.律師12.asaresult和asaresultof的區(qū)別

asaresult單獨使用，后面一般用逗號隔開，并且不能連結(jié)2個句子。Heworkedhardathisstudy.Asaresult,hepassedtheexameasily.

asaresultof+名詞或者代詞.Asaresultofhishardwork,hepassedtheexameasily.13.itisdifficultforsb.dosth.14.however與but區(qū)別：however與but兩者都做“但是，然而”講，而且都引出并列句。從語義上看，but所表示的是非常明顯的對比，轉(zhuǎn)折的意味較however要強。從語序上看，but總是位于所引出的分句之首，而however卻可位于句首、句中和句末，同時從標點符號上看，but之后一般不得使用逗號，而however則必須用逗號與句子其它部分分開。15.sadly,luckily等副詞，修飾一個句子時，常位于句首，用逗號隔開。16.GrammarandStudyskills1.Thehorseisstandingwithitseyesclosed.【with+賓語+open/closed】(形容詞做賓語補足語)2.workout算出，解決workouteasymathsproblems3.getlost迷路=loseone'sway=loseoneself(lose的過去式：lost,其形容詞也是lost)4.anythingspecial不定代詞的形容詞放后面（定語后置）5.savesomefood儲存一些食物savev.儲存；救savemoney存錢savewater節(jié)約用水6.ashortwhile片刻7.loselivingareas喪失掉居住地loseone'slife(pl.lives)丟掉性命8.bedangerousto對...危險9.whatashame!=whatapity!真可惜！10.acttoprotectwildanimals行動起來保護野生動物11.inthedaytime在白天12.sleepthroughthewinter冬眠13.makealiving謀生，維持生計Hemakesalivingbywriting.他靠寫作謀生。14.fewerandfewerlivingareas【注意比較級后面的名詞是否是單復數(shù)】lessandlessspace15.becauseof【后加名詞（詞組）】16.otherwise【①otherwise作連詞，意為“否則；不然”，相當于or或ifnot。如：We’llgoearly,otherwisewemaynotgetaseat.我們得早點去，要不然就沒有座位了。②otherwise作副詞，意為“用別的方法；不同地；在其他方面；除此之外”，相當于inanotherway或apartfrom...。如：Heisrich,butotherwiseanunhappyman.】語法may的否定回答【考點】can,could的用法（1）表懷疑、猜測，常用于否定句和疑問句中。例：Hecan’tbeintheroom.他不可能在房間里。（2）表請求或允許，多用于口語中，意為“可以”，相當于may.例：Youcan(may)gonow.你現(xiàn)在可以走了。could是can的過去式，可以表示過去的能力。（3）may的用法①表請求、許可，意為“可以”。例：MayIborrowyourbook?我可以借用你的書么？注意：may表請求，用于主語為第一人稱的一般疑問句時，其否定回答用mustn’t或can’t,不用maynot,意為“不可以，不允許，禁止”。肯定回答可以使用may或者can都可以。②maybedoingsth

的意思是“可能正在做某事”。（二）拓展訓練單項選擇1.China________manyfoods________Iraq（伊拉克）duringthevided,forB.provides,withC.provided,with D.provides,for2.Thecorrectsymbolof“therefore”is_________.A.∵B.∴C.＜D.＞3.Thispianoistoobig.Canyoumade____forit?aspace B.somespacesC.somemoreroomsD.somespace4.Taiwanis______theeastofChinaand_______theeastofFujian.A,in,inB.in,to C.to,on D.to,to5.Heistoooldtorun_______tocatchthebus.fastenough B.fastlyenoughC.enoughfast D.enoughquickly6.Youcancallme______re-mailme______lily@.A.on,atB.at,onC.by,onD.on,on7.Todaytheforestsaregettingfewerandfewer.Wemust______downtoomanytrees.A.keeppeoplefromcuttingB.preventpeoplefromcuttingC.stoppeoplecutting D.alltheabove8.Healwaysthinksmoreofhimselfthan_________,sonobodylikeshim.A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.theothers9.Wefound_______tosleep.difficulttoget B.itdifficultgettingC.itdifficulttoget D.thatdifficulttoget10.Doyouneedmorepeople_______you_______thevegetables?A.help,waterB.tohelp,waterC.help,towater D.tohelp,watering11.______animalsareindangerandtherewillbe______spaceforthemifwedon’ttakeanyactions.Moreandmore,moreandmoreB.Lessandless,lessandlessC.Moreandmore,lessandlessD.Lessandless,moreandmore12.Thiskindofcomputerlooks______andsells______intheshop.A.nice,wellB.good,goodC.nicely,wellD.good,nice13.Duringtheafter-schoolactivities,somestudentsareplaying_______ontheplaygroundwhiletherest_______doingsomehomeworkintheclassrooms.happy,areB.happily,isC.happily,areD.happy,is14.Aboutseventypercentofourearth_______bywater.iscoveringB.iscoveredC.arecoveredD.arecovering15.There_____lotsoffishinthisriver,andbirdscatch______forfood.A.are,themB.are,itC.is,itD.is,them16.Birdscanfindfood_____nowthanbefore.A.easyB.easierC.easilyD.moreeasily17.Theboysmade______,sotheirteachergotvery_______.A.muchnoise,angrilyB.muchnoise,angryC.manynoise,angrilyD.manynoise,angry18Thenumberofthetigersisgetting__________.Iagree_______you.Iagree_______you.A.moreandmore,toB.smallerandsmaller,toC.smallerandsmaller,withD.moreandmore,with19.Iwanttoinviteyouandyourfather________tomydinnerpartyA.willcomeB.comeC.tocomeD.comes20.“Ifoundhimveryinteresting”Thesentencestructureis_________________A.S＋VB.S＋V＋PC.S＋V＋O＋OCD.S＋V＋O21.There____alotofred-crownedcranesinotherpartsoftheworldmanyyearsago.A.isB.areC.wasD.were22.Ifsomeonedoesn’tshowgoodtoothers,heis.A.manner;politeB.manner;impoliteC.manners;politeD.manners;impolite23.Thefirstlessonat7:00a.m.Andmyfathermetoschoolafterbreakfast.A.starting;willdriveB.starts;drivesC.starts;isdrivingD.isstarting;isdriving24.Ididmyhomework,somyfathershoutedatme.A.careless;angryB.carelessly;angrilyC.carelessly;angryD.careless;angrily25.AllthechildrenlikeMr.WhiteverymuchbecauseheoftenmakesthemA.laughedB.laughC.laughingD.tolaugh26.Ther