中考英語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)同義句轉(zhuǎn)換講義與練習(xí)

中考常見(jiàn)同義句轉(zhuǎn)換（一）變換動(dòng)詞，變換主語(yǔ)主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)變被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)借進(jìn)借出AborrowsthfromB=BlendsthtoA.（二）同義動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)互換①sbspend+timedoingstn=Ittakes/tooktimetodosth某人花時(shí)間做某事②lookafter=takecareof=carefor照顧③whydon’tyoudosth=whynotdosth?=what/howaboutdoing?=wouldyouliketodosth?hearfromsb=receivealetterfromsb收到某人的來(lái)信handout=giveout分發(fā)beproudof=takepridein以...為傲一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)換feellikedoing=wanttodo=wouldliketodo喜歡做某事havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself玩的開(kāi)心byoneself=onone’sown靠某人自己takeabus/car/plane=動(dòng)詞+bybus/car/plane乘坐...walk=動(dòng)詞+onfoot步行rideabike=動(dòng)詞+bybike騎自行車(chē)go/comeback=return回來(lái)giveback=return歸還like…best=sb’sfavoriteis…最喜歡...talkwith=haveatalkwith與某人交談walk=haveawalk散步，走路happen=takeplace發(fā)生（三）句式轉(zhuǎn)換①wouldyouminddoing=wouldyoumindif/whether+句子②祈使句+and/or+句子（一般將來(lái)時(shí)）=if+句子，主句③賓語(yǔ)從句中，特殊疑問(wèn)詞+陳述語(yǔ)序的句子=特殊疑問(wèn)詞+todo④兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句合為一句（四）同義句轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)1.TheYangtzeRiveristhelongestriverinAsia.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)TheYangtzeRiverislongerthan________________riverinAsia.2.Wouldyoumindhimsmokinghere?（改為同義句）Wouldyoumind_______he________here?3.Wetakeprideinourcountrybecauseithasmadegreatprogressinmanyfields.（改為同義句）Weare_____________ourcountrybecauseithasmadegreatprogressinmanyfields.4.Whydon'tyoucleanupyourroomatonce?（改為同義句)_________

________cleanupyourroomatonce?5.Katetakesabustoschooleveryday.(改為同義句)Kategoestoschool________

________everyday.6.IlentthebooktoGinaafewdaysago.(改為同義句)Gina____thebook____meafewdaysago.7.You’dbettergotodifferentclubs.Don’tstayintheclassroom.(改為同義句)You’dbettergotodifferentclubs_____

_____stayingintheclassroom.8.MysisterwilltakecareofmycatwhenIamonholiday.(改為同義句)Mysisterwill________mycatwhenIamonholiday.9.Itwilltakethemaboutfiveyearstobuildthehigh-speedrailway.(改為同義句)Theywill_________aboutfiveyearsin__________thehigh-speedrailway.10.MyclassmateswalkedtoThreeGorgesMuseumyesterday.(改為同義句)MyclassmateswenttoThreeGorgesMuseum________

________yesterday.11.WangBingwasverygladto