詞轉(zhuǎn)詞組復習 牛津上海版英語九年級上冊

9AUnit1班級姓名學號1.__Greek_______n./adj.希臘人___Greece__________n.希臘2._Trojan________n./adj.特洛伊人_____Troy________n.特洛伊3.___citizen_______n.居民____city_________n.城市4._enemy________n.敵人___enemies__________n.敵人（復數(shù)）5.___securely______adv.牢牢地__secure___________adj.安全的_security____n.安全6.__darkness________n.黑暗_dark____________adj.黑的7．__succeed________v.成功_successful________adj.成功的_success______n.成功__successfully___________adv.成功地fail_______（反義詞）v.失敗8．manage_________v.完成managementn.管理managern.經(jīng)理9．independentadj.獨立的dependentadj.依賴的dependv.依賴10．frightenv.恐嚇，使…害怕frighteningadj.嚇人的frightenedadj.人受驚的11.disappear消失(v.)appear反義詞：12.celebrate慶祝(v.)celebration慶祝,慶典（n.）13._comedownthestairs_下樓梯14._twoatatime_一次兩個（臺階）15．_allofthem他們當中的所有人16．Nolonger不再做……17．Goupthestairs_上樓梯18．Secondslater過了一會兒19．StandonthehighwallofthecityofTroy站在特洛伊城高高的城墻上面20．Lookdownattheemptyplain俯瞰空曠的平原21．Captureourcity占領(lǐng)我們的城市22．Sailaway揚帆而去23．Takeeverythingwiththem_隨他們帶走了一切24．Leavetheirhorse留下了他們的馬25．_ahugewoodenhorse_木質(zhì)的巨馬26．Getsomehelp_得到一些幫助27．_pull/dragitintothecity_把它拉進城28．Onwheels在輪子上29．Havetodosomething_不得不做某事30．Obeyorders遵守命令31．Dragitintothecitywithropes用繩子把它拖進城32．_inthemainsquare_在城市的主廣場上33．_singanddancearoundthehorse_圍著馬唱歌跳舞34．_makejokesabouttheirenemies__開他們敵人的玩笑35．Makesure確定36.besecurelylocked_被牢固地鎖住了37._exceptforthegianthorse除了那個大木馬38.__waitforanotherhour___又等了一小時39._openthesecretdoor__打開密門40._climbout爬了出來41.__inthedarkness____在黑暗中42.__succeedindoingsomething__成功地做了某事近義詞組：be___successful___indoing__managetodo____9AUnit2班級姓名學號1．_elderly_adj.上了年紀的近義詞：__old_____older__(old比較級)adj.____oldest__(old最高級)adj.哥哥/姐姐_elderbrother/sister2._requirev.需要requirementn.需要近義詞：__need_滿足某人需要meetone’srequirements3．__setoff_出發(fā)近義詞（組）_setout__/__start4．hangv.懸掛,動詞三態(tài):hung/_hung絞死,動詞三態(tài):_hanged__hanged_5．traditionaladj.傳統(tǒng)的_tradition_n.傳統(tǒng)_traditionallyadv.傳統(tǒng)地6.reach_v.到達，近義詞組：_getto__/___arrivein/at7.removev.移走，拿開比較：move(使)改變位置，移動8.enablev.使…能夠_able_adj.能夠的9._heightn.高度_high_adj/adv.高的/高高地高度贊揚___praisehighly_10._fit_adj.健康的近義詞：__healthy11.imaginev.想象_imaginationn.想象12．_attractv.吸引_attractive__adj.有吸引力的__attraction_n.吸引力13._frighten_v.恐嚇，使…害怕frightening_adj.嚇人的frightened_adj.人受驚的IV.詞組練習：___cormorantfishing_____鳥(鸕鶿)捕魚__sitonthesideoftheriver________坐在河邊__cookameal______做飯__workeveryday___________每天工作___ofaverageheight_____________中等個子___anelderlyman______一個上了年紀的人__strongenoughtocontroltheraft_______足夠強壯以至于能夠操控竹筏__liveandworkwithhiscormorants___________和鸕鶿一同生活和勞作__begoodatdoingsomething__________擅長于做某事/擅長于某事__catchfish________捕魚__swimwellunderwater____在水下游得很好_beusedtodosomething___被用來做某事,___beusedtodoing____習慣于做某事__usedtodo___過去常常做某事__divedown25meters______潛入水下２５米___stayunderwaterforupto2minutes_________在水下呆兩分鐘之久___doesnotrequirenetsorafishingrod______不需要漁網(wǎng)或魚竿___inthelateafternoon____在傍晚時分__ontheraft________在竹筏上____reachtherightplace_______到達合適的地方sothat_（+句子）為了=___inorderthat_（+句子），改簡單句用___inorderto_或_soasto__swallowthefish____吞下魚____jumpupandsown_____上下跳動___bangthewaterwithhispole____用桿子敲打水面atnight＿在夜里_enablesbtodosth____使得某人能夠做某事__bringthembacktotheraft___把它們帶回竹筏___removesomethingfromsomeplace________從某地把某物移開___bethrownintoabigbasket_______被丟進一個大籃子_therest___剩余部分__traditionalChineseskill____中國傳統(tǒng)的技藝_morethan__超過__enjoyhiswork_____喜歡他的工作_beinterestedindoingsomething__對做某事感興趣thistypeof_work這類型的工作__inthemodernworld__在當今___in50years___50年以后_nomore__不再9AUnit3班級姓名學號Ⅰ.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.responsibilityn.責任adj.responsibleadv.responsibly2.death.n.死亡adj.dead死的adj.dying垂死的v.die3.carev.關(guān)愛adj.carefuladv.carefully反義詞：adj.careless4.faithfullyadv.忠實地adj.faithfuln.faith5.messn.雜亂adj.messy6.extremelyadv.非常adj.extreme7.unhappyadj.不快樂的近義詞sadn.sadness/unhappiness反義詞happyadv.happily8.rightnow立刻近義詞immediatelyatonce9.surprisedadj.驚訝的adj.surprising令人吃驚的v./n.surprise10.respectv.n.respect11.shockedadj.震驚的adj.shocking令人震驚的v./n.shock12.choicen.選擇v.chooseⅡ.詞組觀點對對碰headtohead關(guān)于養(yǎng)寵物狗提出了不同觀點givedifferentopinionaboutpetdogs一個好主意agoodidea改變一個人的生活changeaperson’slife被允許養(yǎng)寵物狗beallowedtokeeppetdogs很多理由證明這一點therearealotofreasonsforthis抱起他們pickthemup摟在我們懷里holdtheminourarms看著它們快速成長seethemgrowingupquickly通過養(yǎng)寵物狗懂得責任learnaboutresponsibilityfromkeepingpetdogs晚上照顧它們takecareofthematnight依據(jù)我媽媽說的accordingtomymum成為更有責任心的人becomemoreresponsiblepeople體會到生與死的含義learnaboutlifeanddeath關(guān)愛他人careforothers尊重生命respectalllivingthings忠誠愛你很多年loveyoufaithfullyformanyyears在我看來inmyopinion造成很多麻煩createalotofmess把毛發(fā)掉在地板上leavehairandfuronthefloor需要定期被清洗needtobewashedregularly沒有做好清潔工作arenotgoodatcleaningupaftertheirdogs結(jié)果asaresult在街上留下很多糞便leavealotofmessonthestreets對人狂吠barkatpeople嚇著小朋友frightenyoungchildren整夜吠叫barkallnight阻止他們鄰居入睡stoptheirneighboursfromgettinganysleep一小部分寵物狗asmallnumberofpetdogs甚至咬人evenbitepeople而且what’smore在現(xiàn)代化城市里inmoderncities別無選擇只能…h(huán)avenochoicebuttodo在狹小的空間里insmallspaces使寵物狗感到很不快樂makepetdogsfeelextremelyunhappy需要新鮮空氣needfreshair大片空地largeopenspaces自由奔跑runfree買狗糧payfordogfood看獸醫(yī)visitthevet9AUnit4班級姓名學號Ⅰ.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1.recognizev.辨認出adj.recognizablen.recognition2.unawareadj.沒意識到adj.aware反義詞n.unawareness無意識3.dependv.依靠adj.dependentn.dependenceadj.independent獨立的4.knowledgen.知識v.knowadj.unknown未知的5.rarelyadv.很少adj.rareadv.never從未__hardly____幾乎不_seldom很少6.printv.印刷n.printer打印機7.importantlyadv.重要地adj.importantn.importance8.operatev.操作n.operation9.meaningn.意思v.meanadj.meaningfuladj.meaningless反義詞10.writingn.文章n.writer作家v.write11.calculatorn.計算器v.calculaten.calculation計算12.electronicadj.電子的n.electricityadj.electric插電用的adj.electrical和電有關(guān)的13.answern.答案v.answer14.ordern.訂購v.order15.lengthn.長度adj.long16.calculatev.計算n.calculation/calculator計算器adj.calculatingmachine17.longadj.長的n.length長度Ⅱ.詞組練習1.在20世紀40年代誕生bebuiltinthe1940s2.變得越來越小becomesmallerandsmaller3.從那時以來___sincethem__________4電視機的大小thesizeoftelevisions5.一塊巧克力abarofchocolate6.足夠小到可以放入你的口袋里smallenoughtoputinyourpocket7.如此…以至于…..so……that8.未察覺到beunawareof9.依靠dependon10.計算速度驚人calculateveryfast11.一臺超級計算器asupercalculator12.眾所周知itiscommonknowledge13.與你一起玩游戲playgameswithyou14.更重要的是moreimportantly15.操控火車operaterailways16.由于這些原因forthesereasons17.很少給出錯誤的答案rarelygivewronganswers18.稱它們?yōu)殡娔Xcallthemelectronicbrains16.這個問題的答案theanswertothequestion17.目前forthetimebeing18.能夠beabletodo19.創(chuàng)新createnewideas20.例如forexample21.在…比醫(yī)生做得更好bebetterthandoctorsatdoingtheirjob22.提出一些有趣的問題raisesomeinterestingquestions23….發(fā)生在我們身上happentous24.改變我們的生活changeourlives25.使他們更好makethembetter26.識別你的聲音recognizeyourvoice27.沒事可做havenothingtodo28.服從你的命令obeyyourcommands29.容納幾百萬頁文字holdmillionsofpagesofwriting30.讀到有關(guān)某個歷史名人的文章readaboutafamouspersonfromhistory31.聽到他們的演講listentothemspeaking32.看到他（她）的照片或錄像seeaphotographofhimorher33.比書本更受歡迎bemorepopularthanbooks9AUnit5班級姓名學號=1\*ROMANI．詞性轉(zhuǎn)換：1._memoryn.記憶力，記性_memorize____v.記憶，記住2._short-term__adj.短期的，近期的__long-termadj.長期的，長遠的3._essential_adj.必不可少的_necessary__（近義詞）必要的4._injurev.傷害，使受傷__injured___adj.受傷的5._basic_adj.基本的，基礎(chǔ)的_basically__adv.基本上_base_n.基礎(chǔ)，基地6._color__n.顏色_colourful__adj.多彩的7．_drama__n.戲劇_dramatic__adj.激動人心的_dramatically__adv.突然的8．_open__v.打開__open__adj.打開的，開放的_openingceremony__n.開幕式9．wonder_v.想知道_wonder_n.奇跡_wonderful_adj.精彩的_wonderfully_adv.精彩地10._probablyadv.可能=_possibly_____probable__(adj.)=_possible____impossible(adj.)不可能Ⅱ.詞組有關(guān)于記憶的報道___afeatureonmemory______同意就關(guān)于這個主題寫短文___agreetowriteshortarticlesonthistopic_________從一本書上讀到___readinabook___________短期/長期記憶___ashort-term/long-termmemory______變得更弱___becomeweaker______________告訴我關(guān)于記憶的一個玩笑__tellmeajokeaboutmemory____________________變老___getold_________________發(fā)生故障___gowrong______________________另外兩個___theothertwo____________對…必不可少的___beessentialfor_____________電視上的一個節(jié)目___aprogrammeontelevision_____________出了事故___haveanaccident_________________傷害了他的大腦___injurehisbrain_______________去拜訪住院的他___visithiminhospital_____________對她生氣___beangrywithher________________一個改善記憶的基本方法____onebasicwayofimprovingyourmemory_______________用聯(lián)想法___usethelinkmethod____________在腦海中創(chuàng)造一幅圖片____makeapictureinyourmind___________吉尼斯世界紀錄____theGuinnessBookofRecords_____________……的正確順序____thecorrectorderof__________與…有關(guān)聯(lián)____beconnectedwith____________一些戲劇性的東西____somethingdramatic______________大多數(shù)中國人_____mostpeopleinChina_______________第29屆奧運會開幕式____theopeningceremonyofthe29thOlympicGames____________9AUnit6班級姓名學號I.詞性轉(zhuǎn)換1．罪行(n)_crime__,犯罪者(n)criminal2．保險箱(n)__safe_救援(v)save安全性(n)__safety__安全的(adj)__safe_安全地(adv)__safely_3．小偷(n)__thief__偷竊案(n)theft4．清白的，無罪的(adj)_innocent__清白，無罪(n)innocence5．最近的(a)_recent__最近地(adv)__recently__6．泥漿(n)_mud_泥濘的(adj)___muddy__7．斑點(n)spot沒有污點的(adj)__spotless__沒有污點地(adv)_spotlessly__8．證明(v)_prove_證據(jù)(n)__proof__9．下結(jié)論(v)conclude結(jié)論(n)__conclusion__10．罪過(n)__guilt__有罪的(adj)__guilty__11．為保險(v)insure保險(n)__insurance_12．真相(n)__truth__真實的(adj)true真實地(adv)_truly__13．嫌疑，懷疑(n)suspicion嫌疑犯(n)___suspect_14．單獨地(ad,a)__alone___孤獨地___lonely___15.偵探（n.）__detective__查明（v）___detect__II.詞組arobot_with_abrokenarm有一條斷的手臂的機器人hisotherarm，_the___other____arm另一條手臂；__my__other____hand我的另一只手，theotherhand__sth____happened__to______sb____.某人發(fā)生了某事某人花錢買某物：sbbuy_sth____.__for___somemoney=sb._purchase_________sth.forsomemoneysb._pay_____somemoney__for___sth.=sb__spend_______somemoney__on____sth.__sth_______.cost___sb____.somemoney某人花時間做某事：Sb._spend_________sometime__on____(__in___doing)sth.__it/sth________takessbsometime___to___dosth.admitstealingthevase承認偷了花瓶be__in_jail在監(jiān)獄里bebehindbars_=be_in_jail=_goto_jail_protecttheinnocent_保護無辜者_anarticleondetectives____一篇關(guān)于偵探的文章__togetinformation_____得到信息_interviewsb__采訪某人_partoftheinterview____采訪中的一部分_arecentcase__一個最近的案子_deal_with處理，應(yīng)付=__do_with=handle;howto__deal_with…?;whatto_do_with…？_livealone_單獨居住_enjoycollectingthings__喜歡收藏東西__show_sth.__to__sb.把某物給某人看=_showsbsth___lockitinthesafe__把它鎖在保險箱里__reportthetheft_____報告了偷竊案_lookforclues___尋找線索__ablackpearlearring_____一個黑珍珠耳環(huán)__alotofmudonthewetground______在潮濕的地面上有很多的泥__spotlesslyclean___徹底干凈的__denystealingthevase__否認偷了花瓶_wearablackpearlnecklace______帶了黑珍珠項鏈_needproof_需要證據(jù)_jumptoconclusions__貿(mào)然做出決定__stealitfromherhouse___從她家偷了它_checkherstory____驗證了她的故事no_longer_=not…_anylonger___不再_breakinto__闖入_intheend___=_atlast__=__finally_最后，終于__admitdoing__承認做某事__buyinsuranceforit____為它買保險__trytodo_盡力做某事_makesure__確信37.__insteadof__代替_behindbars__被監(jiān)禁39._aswellas_也__findtheguilty__找到有罪的人like_doing_sth.喜歡做某事sb._would_like_to_do某人想